陕西省安康市名校2024届七年级英语第二学期期末监测模拟试题含答案

陕西省安康市名校2024届七年级英语第二学期期末监测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—It’sraininghard.Wouldyoupleaseshareyourumbrellawithme?—________.A.Noproblem B.You’rewelcome C.Goodidea D.Nevermind2、—Isyourmother________now?—Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup.A.drinking B.thinking C.cooking D.shopping3、—It’swarmandsunnytoday.Let’sgoonapicnic?—_________.I’dliketoenjoyadayout.A.Don’tworry B.No,Idon’tthinkso C.It’smypleasure D.Thatsoundsgreat4、Ilikeplaying________soccerandIalsolikeplaying________guitar.A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/5、LastSundayMariaandJane________kitesinthepark.A.flew B.flying C.fly D.flies6、—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlikesome________and________.A.carrot;chicken B.carrot;chickens C.carrots;chicken7、B【解析】【详解】blender/ˈblendə(r)/；blind/blaɪnd/；bandage/ˈbændɪdʒ/；butter/ˈbʌtə(r)/，根据音标可知，选项B符合题意，故选B。8、MissLi________Sue’sprobleminherstudyandhelpedherafterclass.A.noticed B.left C.connected D.kept9、I

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school．A.though B.although C.if D.when10、—________areyougoingtoworkinthefuture?—IamgoingtomovetoShanghai.A.What B.Where C.How二、完形填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。OnAugust27th,Rickwenttoagooduniversity（大学）.Hewasonly12yearsoldandhe___1___anewschoollifeinanewplace.Hismotheralwayssaidhewasa___2___childwhentheyoungboybeganreadingstorybooksattheageoftwo.Whenhewasthreeyearsold,hismotherwas___3___hismathatfirst,buthedidwellinit.Whenheturnedfive,Rickwenttoamiddleschool.___4___allofhisclassmateswenttokindergarten（幼儿园）.Hewent___5___totheeighthgrade.Attheageoften,Rick’smotherthoughtthathe___6___gettouniversity.Theyoungboydreamsofbecomingascientist.Sohespentmuchtime___7___science.He___8___someschoolclubs.Helovedtoplaywithhisfriendsandplaybasketballandfootball.ButifyouthinkRickgotallthese___9___hisgettingsomeexercisesathome,thinkagain.Hismothersaidtheboyhappenedtobegeniuses（天才）.Intheeighthgrade,hewasonthe____10____touniversity,justbeforeheturned12.1.A.finished B.started C.put D.stayed2.A.usual B.funny C.special D.popular3.A.surprisedat B.friendlyto C.excitedabout D.worriedabout4.A.And B.But C.So D.Or5.A.straight B.up C.hard D.over6.A.can B.could C.may D.might7.A.in B.for C.on D.to8.A.ordered B.faced C.paid D.joined9.A.becauseof B.because C.and D.so10.A.way B.time C.street D.ways三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、我们去看电影吧。Let’s________________________________.13、A:_________________________________________?B:I’dlikesomemuttonsoup,please.14、Suzy将不会再害怕蛇了。Suzywon’tbeafraidofsnakes________________.15、Afamilyofmice________(be)inthekitchenonSundaymorning.16、Remembertotakeallyour________（照相机）tomorrow,Lily.四、阅读理解（40分）17、ThursdayNov3,2022IwashappytodaybecauseIworkshortdaysonThursdays.Myclerk（店员）openedthedoorat9a.m.Shealsomadeeveryoneacupofteaorcoffee.Togetherwefedtheanimals.Around10a.m.,petownersstartedtoarrivewiththeirsickpets.Myassistant（助手）examined（检查）them.Iwasbusydoingthepaperwork.Iusedabouttwohourstohavelunchandfinishedallmypaperwork.At2p.m.,Istartedtoseenewsickanimals.At5p.m.,threestudentsfromanearbyschoolcametohelpout.Theyareverykindandwarm-hearted.From5p.m.to7p.m.,Istillsawsickanimals.Then,at7p.m.,weclosedourdoorsandtheclean-upbegan!Wecleanedtheclinic（诊所）,fedandcleanedtheanimals.Ofcourse,wealsostroked（轻抚）themandgavethemhugs（拥抱）!Then,weturnedoffthelights（灯）andwenthome.1.WhywasthewriterhappythisThursday?A.Forworkingashortday. B.Forhavinganewclerk. C.Forworkingwithpets.2.Whendidsickpetsstarttocometothecliniconthisday?A.Atabout10:00a.m. B.At2:00p.m. C.From5:00p.m.to7:00p.m.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter?A.Heorsheisstillastudentatanearbyschool.B.Heorshefedtheanimalsthreetimesonthatday.C.Heorshedidn’texaminenewsickanimalsinthemorning.4.Whofedtheanimalsintheclinicthismorning?A.Theassistantandthepetowners. B.Thewriterandtheclerk. C.Thestudentsandthewriter.5.Whatisthelastparagraphabout?A.Whytheyclosedat7p.m.B.Howtheycleaneduptheclinic.C.Whattheydidbeforeleavingtheclinic.18、Sostudentsseldomtaketheschoolbus.B.Sometimestherearelotsofcarsontheroad.C.Itusuallytakesthem40minutestoanhourtowalktoschool.D.DoyouknowhowJapanesestudentsusuallygotoschool?E.Forexample,somestudentsneedtoswimtotheirschoolinSouthAfrica.19、Lucy’steachersmadesomerulesfortheirsubjects.Chinese:Youmusttakenotes(做笔记)inclassandrecite(背诵)theimportantpassages.Wehaveatesteverymonth.Math:Youhavetobringyourrulerstothemathclass.Listencarefullyinclassandreadcarefullywhenyoudomathproblems.Wehaveatestthreetimesamonth.English:Youmusttakenotesinclass.AlsoyouhavetoreadEnglisheverymorningandlistentothetapebeforedoinghomework.Wehaveatesteveryweek.Science:Youmustunderline(画线)theimportantthings.Watchcarefullywhentheteachersdoexperiments(实验)andtakenotes.Art:Bringyourpencilseverylesson.AndbringyourbrushesifItellyou.1.WhatruleisaboutChinese?A.Watchcarefully. B.Readeverymorning. C.Listentothetape. D.Takenotesinclass.2.Howoftendotheyhaveamathtest?A.Everymonth. B.Everyweek. C.Threetimesaterm. D.Threetimesamonth.3.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtothepassageA.Bringyourbrusheseveryartlesson.B.RecitetheimportantChinesepassages.C.ListentothetapebeforedoingEnglishhomework.D.Youmustunderlinetheimportantpointsinsciencelessons.20、“I’mbestfriendswitheverybody!”Aharealwayssaid.“TheylovemebecauseI’msobeautiful!”Shewenttothefarmtotalkwithahorse.Butseveralminuteslater,shegotbored.“Seeyoulater!”shesaid.“I’mgoingtotheforest!”Sheranintotheforestandmetabird.“Heythere!I’mthehare.Wanttoplaywithme?”Thebirdnodded.Buttherabbitgotimpatientverysoon,too.“Sorry!”shesaid.“I’mgoingtomeetsomeotherfriends.”Thentheharesawananimal.Shedidn’tknowthiskindofanimal.Soshewantedtomakefriendswithhim.“Hi!I’mthehare.I’mpopularintheforest.What’syourname?”Theharesaidtotheanimalhappily.Theanimallookedatherandsmiledandtheharenoticedhisbigteeth.“Happytomeetyou,hare!ButI’mnotlookingforfriends—I’mlookingfordinner!”Thetigersaid.Theharewasafraidnow.Shehurriedtorunreallyfast.Thehungrytigerranafterher!Theharesawthebirdandcried,“Hey,friend,Ineedyourhelp!”“I’mbusynow.”thebirdsaidandflewaway.Later,theharemetthehorse,buthesaid,“It’snotagoodtime.”Afterrunningforalongtime,thetigerfinallystoppedandwentaway.Thepoorharecried,“Ishouldmakeafewtruefriends.TheywillhelpmewhenIreallyneedthem!”1.What’sthecorrectorder（顺序）ofthefollowing?①Thehungrytigerwantedtoeatthehare.②Theharewantedtomakefriendswiththetiger.③Theharelearntsheshouldmakeafewtruefriends.④Thehareranintotheforestandplayedwithabird.A.②③④① B.②④③① C.④②①③ D.④①②③2.Whatdoestheunderlined（划线）word“impatient”probablymeaninParagraph3?A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Sad. D.Bored.3.Whydidnobodyhelpthehareatlastinthestory?A.Becausetheharedidn’thavetruefriends.B.Becausethetigerwantedtoplaywithher.C.Becausenoonehadmuchtimetohelpher.D.Becauseherfriendswerefarawayfromher.五、补全对话（10分）21、阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A:Excuseme.IthinkI’mlost.____1____B:Sure.A:____2____Idon’tfeelverywell.B:Yes,thereisone.A:Great.____3____B:It’sjustaten-minutewalk.A:____4____B:Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.A:Isthereanylandmark(地标)nearthere?B:Yes.____5____A:Isee.Thanksalot.B:Noproblem.1.A.Canyouhelpme? B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Goodidea. D.Noproblem.2.A.HowcanIgettothepostoffice? B.Isthereahospitalnearhere?C.Isthereabookstore? D.Iwonderifthereisalibrary?3.A.Howlongisit? B.Howwideisit?C.Howoftenisit? D.Howfarisitfromhere?4.A.WhatcanIbuy? B.WhenwillIget?C.Whycanyoudoit? D.HowcanIgetthere?5.A.ThehospitalisacrossfromNo.1MiddleSchool. B.It’snotfarfromhere.C.Enjoyyourtrip. D.Youwillseeit.六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写的答案语法正确，语义完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）露西感到难过，因为她没有通过考试。___________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：——雨下得很大。你能和我共用你的雨伞吗？——没问题。考查情景交际。Noproblem没问题；You’rewelcome不客气；Goodidea好主意；Nevermind不介意。根据“Wouldyoupleaseshareyourumbrellawithme?”可知，此处可以回复“没问题”。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你妈妈正在做饭吗？——是的。她正在做鸡汤。考查动词辨析。drinking喝；thinking思考；cooking做饭；shopping购物。根据“Yes.Sheismakingchickensoup”可知，针对问句作出了肯定回答，所以问句应是询问妈妈是否正在做饭，故选C。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：——今天天气温暖，阳光明媚。我们去野餐吧？——听起来不错。我想出去享受一天。考查情景交际。Don’tworry别担心；No,Idon’tthinkso我不这样认为；It’smypleasure这是我的荣幸；Thatsoundsgreat听起来不错。根据“Let’sgoonapicnic”可知这是对方的提议，结合“I’dliketoenjoyadayout.”可知是赞同对方的提议，故选D。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢踢足球，也喜欢弹吉他。考查冠词。根据soccer和piano可知，第一空不填冠词，第二空填定冠词the。因为球类、棋类前不加冠词，playsoccer表示“踢足球”；乐器前加the，playtheguitar表示“弹吉他”。故选B。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：上周日Maria和Jane在公园里放风筝。考查动词时态。根据“LastSunday”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式flew，故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你想要什么？——我想要一些胡萝卜和鸡肉。考查可数名词和不可数名词。carrot胡萝卜（可数名词）；chicken鸡肉（不可数名词），小鸡（可数名词）。根据“I’dlikesome...and...”可知，空前是some，后接的第一个名词carrot为可数名词，应用其复数形式carrots；后接的第二个空应是“鸡肉”，此时chicken为不可数名词。故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】blender/ˈblendə(r)/；blind/blaɪnd/；bandage/ˈbændɪdʒ/；butter/ˈbʌtə(r)/，根据音标可知，选项B符合题意，故选B。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：李老师注意到Sue在学习中的问题，课后帮助她。考查动词辨析。noticed注意到；left离开；connected连接；kept保持。根据“…Sue’sproblem”可知，李老师注意到Sue在学习中的问题。故选A。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：我在中学的时候学过一点俄语。考查连词辨析。though尽管；although尽管；if如果；when当……的时候。根据“Iwasatmiddleschool”可知，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你将来打算在哪里工作？——我要搬到上海去。考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Where在哪里；How怎么样。根据“Shanghai”可知询问的是地点，应用where引导的特殊疑问句来提问。故选B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名叫Rick的年轻男孩的故事。无论人们相信与否，自从出生以来，他没有接受过任何特殊的培训，他母亲说，他之所以成为神童，纯属偶然。【1题详解】句意：他12岁了，他在一个新的地方开始一个新的学校生活。finished完成；started开始；put放；stayed停留。根据“OnAugust27th,Rickwenttoagooduniversity”可知，开始新的学校生活,故选B。【2题详解】句意：当这个小男孩两岁开始读故事书时，他的母亲总是说他是一个特殊的孩子。usual平常的；funny有趣的；special特殊的；popular受欢迎的。根据“whentheyoungboybeganreadingstorybooksattheageoftwo”可知，他两岁开始读故事书，所以妈妈认为他是很特殊的，故选C。【3题详解】句意：当他三岁时，他的妈妈很担心他的数学，但他很擅长这一科。surprisedat对……感到吃惊；friendlyto对……友好；excitedabout对……兴奋；worriedabout担心。根据“buthedidwellinit.”可知，妈妈很担心他的数学，故选D。【4题详解】句意：但他所有的同学还在上幼儿园。And并且；But但是；So因此；Or否则。“allofhisclassmateswenttokindergarten”与前文是转折关系，故选B。【5题详解】句意：他直接上了八年级。straight直接地；up向上；hard困难；over超过。根据“Hewent…totheeighthgrade”可知，直接上了八年级，gostraight“直接去”，故选A。【6题详解】句意：当他十岁时，他的妈妈认为他能够上大学了。can能够，一般现在时；could可以，一般过去时；may可能；might可能（表示的语气较委婉）。根据“Rick’smotherthoughtthathe…gettouniversity.”可知，妈妈认为他具备可以上大学的能力，根据thought可知，此空应填could，故选B。【7题详解】句意：因为他花费很多时间在科学上。in在……里；for为了；on在……上；to到。spendtimeonsth“在……上花费时间”，固定搭配，故选C。【8题详解】句意：他加入了一些学校的俱乐部。ordered命令；faced面对；paid支付；joined加入。根据“someschoolclubs”可知，是加入了俱乐部，故选D。【9题详解】句意：但是如果你认为里克得到所有这些是因为他在家里做了一些锻炼，那就再想想吧。becauseof因为；because因为（连词）；and并且；so因此。根据“gotallthese…hisgettingsomeexercisesathome”可知，得到所有这些是因为他在家里做了一些锻炼，空格后接的是名词性短语，应填becauseof，故选A。【10题详解】句意：八年级时，他在去大学的路上，就在他12岁之前。way路；time时间；street街道；ways方法（复数）。onthewayto“在……的路上”，固定搭配，故选A。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、①.go②.to③.the④.cinema##movies【解析】【详解】根据题干可知，gotothecinema或gotothemovies表示“去看电影”；letsb.dosth.表示“让某人去干某事”，应用动词原形。故填go；to；the；cinema/movies。13、Whatkindofsoupwouldyoulike【解析】【详解】根据所给图片和问句可知，此处可以表达为“你喜欢什么样的汤？”时态是一般现在时。whatkindof“什么样的”；soup“汤”，不可数名词；wouldlike“想要”；you“你”。故填Whatkindofsoupwouldyoulike。14、①.any②.more【解析】【详解】“不再”可用notanymore来表示。故填any；more。15、were【解析】【详解】句意：星期天早上，一窝鼠在厨房里。根据“Afamilyofmice”可知，句子主语是复数，句子时态是一般过去时，be动词用were，故填were。16、cameras【解析】【详解】句意：莉莉，明天记得带上你所有的照相机。“照相机”是可数名词camera，all修饰可数名词的复数形式，camera的复数形式为cameras。故填cameras。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文为一篇日记，讲述了作者在诊所一整天的工作。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“IwashappytodaybecauseIworkshortdaysonThursdays.”可知，作者因为星期四的工作时间很短而开心。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Around10a.m.,petownersstartedtoarrivewiththeirsickpets.”可知，生病的宠物在上午10点左右就到了诊所。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myclerk（店员）openedthedoorat9a.m.Shealsomadeeveryoneacupofteaorcoffee.Togetherwefedtheanimals.Around10a.m.,petownersstartedtoarrivewiththeirsickpets.Myassistant（助手）examined（检查）them.Iwasbusydoingthepaperwork.”可知，作者到了店里之后喂养了动物，其助手检查送来诊所的生病的宠物，作者自己则忙于论文的工作，由此可知，作者上午没有检查新送来的生病的动物。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myclerk（店员）openedthedoorat9a.m.Shealsomadeeveryoneacupofteaorcoffee.Togetherwefedtheanimals.”可知，是作者和店员一起喂养动物。故选B。【5题详解】段落大意题。根据“Then,at7p.m.,weclosedourdoorsandtheclean-upbegan!”可知最后一段讲述了作者在离开诊所前所做的工作。故选C。18、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.E【解析】【导语】本文介绍了世界不同地方的学生上学的交通方式。【1题详解】根据“InChina,studentsgotoschoolinmanyways.Someofthemgobybus,somegobybikeandsomewalktoschool.IntheUSA,takingtheschoolbusisapopularwayforchildrentogettoschool.”可知此处介绍不同国家的学生们使用的交通工具，D选项“你知道日本学生通常怎么上学吗”，引出下文的介绍。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Studentsusuallygotoschoolneartheirhomes.”可知此处介绍离家近的学生如何上学，A选项“所以学生们很少坐校车”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Tomakesure(确保)oftheirsafety(安全),somepeoplehelpthemcrosstheroad.”可知此处介绍路上车多需要注意安全，B选项“有时候路上有很多车”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】根据“Schoolsareusuallyfarfromstudents’homes.”可知此处介绍家离学校比较远的情况，C选项“走路去学校通常要花费40分钟到1个小时”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Thoughmanystudentsintheworldcangotoschoolwithnodanger,therearestillsomestudentshavingdifficultyingettingtotheirschools.”可知此处介绍了还有些学生上学很困难，E选项“例如，在南非，一些学生需要游泳到他们的学校”符合语境。故选E。19、1.D2.D3.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了露西的老师们制定的课程规则。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Chinese:

Youmusttakenotesinclassandrecitetheimportantpassages.”可知，语文课的规则是在课上要记笔记，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Math:

…Wehaveatestthreetimesamonth.”可知，他们一个月进行三次数学测试，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Art:

Bringyourpencilseverylesson.”可知，美术课要求每节课都带上铅笔，选项A表述错误，故选A。20、1.C2.D3.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一只兔子到处交朋友，但没有交到真正的朋友，结果在紧急关头，没人愿意帮助她。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sheranintotheforestandmetabird.”可知，兔子跑进林森林里，和一只小鸟玩。根据“‘Happytomeetyou,hare!ButI’mnotlookingforfriends—I’mlookingfordinner!’Thetigersaid.”可知，兔子想和老虎交朋友，老虎则想吃掉兔子。根据“Ishouldmakeafewtruefriends.”可知，兔子最后才意识到她应该交一些真正的朋友。因此事件的正确顺序应是④②①③。故选C。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Buttherabbitgotimpatientvery