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PAGE10-吉林省辽源市第五中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分:听力(共20分每小题1分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍1.Whendoesthewomanwanttocelebrateherbirthday?A.OnaSaturdayBOnaMondayCOnaSunday2.Whatwillthemanhavetotry?ARoastedpeanutsB.SaltedpeanutsCBoiledpeanuts3.Whyisthemanlate?A.HehadtolookforhissonB.Hehadtowaitforhisfather.C.Hehadtodrivehissontoschool4.WheremightDorothyhavebeen?AInacinemaB.InahospitalC.Intheoffice5.Howmanyclassesdoesthemanhavetoday?A.ThreeB.FourC.Five听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.FunnyactivitiesBGoingskiing.CAtriptoLasVegas7.Whyisthewomanexcitedaboutskiing?A.Shelovesskiing.BIt'sfullofsurprisesC.Sheseldomskis.听第7段材料,回答第8和第9两个小题8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodowithhiscar?A.SellitBRepairitC.Destroyit.9.Whydoesn'tthewomanwantthecar?A.Itcostsmuchmoney.B.IthasmanyproblemsC.Thereissomejunkinit听第8段材料,回答第10-12三个小题10.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatatime?A.OneB.TwoC.Three11.Whatisprobablytheman?A.AlibrarianB.AteacherC.Astudent12.Howcanastudentkeepthebookslongerthanamonth?AByrenewingthebooksB.BypayingthefineC.ByshowinghisstudentIDcard听第9段材料,回答第13至第16四个小题13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.HusbandandwifeB.TeacherandstudentCClassmates14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.AtypicalweekendB.TheirhomeworkC.Afinalexamofmaths15.Whenwillbetheexam?A.NextTuesday.B.AttheweekendC.Attheendofthismonth16.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.OnthestreetC.Intheclassroom听第10段材料,回答第17至第20四个小题17.Whatmakessomepoorcountriesevenpoorer?A.PoorschoolingB.Learningcrisis.CNohelpfromdevelopedcountries18.WhatpercentofgirlscanreadandwriteinYemen?A.75%B.36%C.25%19.HowcantheU.N.dealwiththeglobal"learningcrisis”?A.ByforcinggirlstogotoschoolB.ByimprovingtheprimaryteachersC.Bytrainingthegirlsfrompoorcountries20WhatmakestheUN.relievetheglobal"learningcrisis"?AMoregirlsdropoutofschoolBSchoolteachersarewelltrainedC.Morechildrengotoschoolinsomecountries.其次部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分32分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。AChinaTrainGuideQuickGuideonChinaTrainTravelIfyou’relookingforanaffordableandcomfortablewaytogetaroundChina,traintravelisthewaytogo.Gettingtraininformationandcheaptrainticketshasneverbeeneasier.OnlinetrainticketbookingmakesiteasyfortravelerstolookthroughChina’straintimetable,comparetrainfares,andlookforticketavailability.Onceyou’vefoundasuitabletrain,youcanbookonlineandpickyourticketsupatthetrainstationorgetthemdeliveredtoyourhomeorhotel.Trainticketscanbebookedonlineaminimumof35minutesandamaximumof60daysbeforedeparture.HowtochoosetraintypesWhenyou’rebuyingChinatrainticketsonline,you’llnoticethatthejourneydurationdiffersdependingonwhichtypeoftrainyouchoose.ChinatraintypescanberecognizedbytheirlettercodesG,DandCtrainsarehigh-speedtrains,whileZ,TandKareslowerorovernighttrains.China’shigh-speedtrainsrunbetweenChineseprovincialcapitalsandfirst-tierChinesecities.Gtrains(high-speedtrains,standingforgāotiě)areChina’sbullettrains—thefastesttrainswithamaximumspeedof400km/h.Ticketsforthesetrainsarethemostexpensive.HowtobuytrainticketsUnlessyoucanreadChinese,thereareonlytwowaystomaketrainreservationsinChina:—Onlinetrainticketbookingwithatravelagency(upto60daysbeforedeparture).—Atthetrainstation/localticketagencywithyourpassport(upto58daysbeforedeparture).HowtoreadtrainticketsWhenreadingyourtrainticket,pleasetakenoteoftheChinesecharactersandPinyinprintednexttoyourdeparture/arrivalcity.Directions(North,South,East,andWest)appearinPinyin(Bei,Nan,Dong,andXi),notEnglish.Pleasemakesureyouaregoingtothecorrecttrainstation.21.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.It’sdifficulttogettraininformationinChina.B.Youcangetonthetrainwithoutticketsafterbookingonline.C.TravelingbytraininChinaisnotveryexpensive.D.Trainticketsonlineareavailableatanytimewithin60daysbeforeyouleave.22.IfMr.SmithneedstotravelfromJinantoBeijingforsomethingurgent,he’dbettertake________.A.Gtrains B.Ztrains C.Dtrains D.Overnighttrains23.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?A.Nativetourists. B.Travelagencies. C.Businessmen. D.Foreigntravelers.BTherewasatimewhencheatingwasrareinschools,buttodayeveryoneisfocusedonmakingthetoptenpercentoftheirclassandseemstohaveforgottenschool’spurpose.Schoolexistssothatpeoplewillbeeducated.Nobodycancheattheirwayintobeingsuccessful.Alotofstudentstodaydon’tevenviewcheatingaswrong,andmostofthosewhocheathavebeendoingitforsolongthatitdoesn’tevenfazethem.Thisreallybotherstheteachersbecausethestudentswhousuallycheatprobablywillneverstoptothinkhowbadittrulyis.Whenyoucheat,youlearnnothing,whichiswhycheatingissoserious.Oursocietyseemstobelievethatthemorematerialwealthyouhave,themoresuccessfulyouare.Asaresult,itseemsmanypeoplehavebecomesuccessfulbycheatingtheirwaytothetop.Ifstudentsthinkcheatingisnormal,whoknowswhattheywillfindacceptableasadults?Mostpeoplethinkthatcheatingononelittletestdoesn’tmeanthatyouwillcheatagain.Unfortunately,thisisnottruebecauseifyoucangetawaywithitonce,youarelikelytodoitagain.Ifcheatingcontinuesincollege,studentswillgetnothingoutofwhattheyarebeingtestedon.Ifacollegestudentcheatsonalltheworktheydofortheirmajor,whenandiftheygetajob,thatpersonwillbeatotalmessatwork.Iamnotsayingthatanyonewhohasevercheatedisaliar,becausethatwouldmeanjustabouteverystudentatyouraverageschoolwouldbeone,includingme.WhatIamsayingisthatcheatingstudentsshouldreceivemoreseverepunishments.Itrulybelievethatifthereweresevereconsequencesforcheating,studentswouldactuallyfocusonlearning.Thenweallwouldbebettereducated.24.Moreandmorestudentstendtocheatinexamsbecausetheywantto________.A.gainhighmarks B.succeedinsocietyC.findagoodjob D.finishtheirworkquickly25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“faze”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Encourage. B.Embarrass. C.Excite. D.Frighten.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Anyonewhohasevercheatedinschoolisaliar.B.Studentswhonevercheatincollegewillfindagoodjob.C.Mostpeoplehavesuccessfullycheatedtheirwaytothetop.D.Gettingawaywithpunishmentwillleadtocheatingagain.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Students’Cheating:AcceptableorNot? B.ConsequencesofCheatingC.Students’CheatinginSchools D.PunishmentsforStudents’CheatingCWeChat,theChinesesocialmediasmartphoneapp,sawanincreaseinusernumbersof41percentyearonyearto500millionattheendoflastyear,inasignthatparentcompanyTencentisextendingitsreachforthemobileInternet.AsoneofthelargestInternetintegratedserviceprovidersinChinaandoneofthemostInternetusersinChina,Tencent’sprofitgrew24percenttoRMB20.98billionperyear,slightlyhigherthanforecasts,drivenmainlybyonlinegamingprofits.ItisunclearhowmuchWeChatcontributedtoTencent’sprofitsbuttheapp’sgrowthisastrongindicatorofthecompany’slong-termhealthasittriestoadjustitsbusinesstobemoresuitableformobiledevices.“Weextendedourleadershipingamesandonlinemedia,andmadebreakthroughsinemergingplatformssuchasonlinesecurityandmobilepayments.”MaHuateng,Tencentchairman,saidinastatement.WeChatisthesecondhighestrankedsocialappinChina,behindQQ,Tencent’sanotherchattingapp,whichclaimedtohave815millionregisteredmonthlyusersattheendof2024.TencenthasbeenunwillingtoearnmoneythroughWeChatbyfloodingitwithadvertising,whichcouldinfluencetheusers’experience.Butthisisexpectedtochange.Someanalystsanticipated(预期)thatadvertisingwouldbeintroducedonalargescalelaterthisyear.Earlyattemptstotestadsontheservicehavenotalwaysgonesmoothly.AfteraBMWadwasintroducedonsomeusers’feedbacksinJanuary,manyuserswhowerenottargetedbythebrand’smarketingcomplainedof“discrimination”byTencent’sdataminingalgorithm(数据挖掘算法).TheyclaimeditunfairlytreatedthemasnotwealthyorsuccessfulenoughtoviewtheBMWad.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.WeChatisrankedbehindQQinChina.B.TencentwantstoearnmorethroughQQ.C.WeChatcontributedmosttoTencent’sprofits.D.Moreadvertisingwouldnotbeintroducedlaterthisyear.29.WhatisthemaindrivingforceoftheTencent’sincomegrowth?A.QQB.WechatC.OnlinegamingD.Advertisements30.HowdidsomeusersfeelwhenaBMWadwasintroduced?A.UninterestedB.Untouched.C.Unhappy. D.Unlucky.31.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.WeChat,aPopularAPPinChinaB.WeChat,aSmartphoneAPPinChinaC.WeChat,aProfitableAPPofTencentD.WeChat,aNonprofitAPPofTencent七选五(满分10分)Themostsuccessfulpeopleallhavecertainhabitsintheirdailyroutines.32Forminganewgoodhabitcanbeastruggle,butitiswellworththeeffort.Herearethefourstepsyoucanfollowtoformgoodhabits.Setyourgoal.Beforeyoucanbegintoworkonyournewhabit,itisworthwhiletoconsideryourgoal.33Makesurethatyourgoalisspecific,measurableandrealistictoincreaseyourchancesofsuccess.34Havinggoodhabitsthatareinlinewiththegoalscanimproveyourchancesofachievingyourgoals.Afteryouhavesetyourgoalandworkedoutallofthespecifics(细微环节)ofachievingthatgoal,findahabitthatispartofachievingthatgoal.Considerwhatgoodhabitwouldhelpyouachievethatgoal.Consideryourmotivation.Onceyouhaveidentifiedyourgoalandthenewhabityouneedtoachievethisgoal,takesometimetoconsideryourmotivation.35Goodmotivationcanbethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailureintermsofforminganewhabit.Sotakeyourtimetoconsideryourmotivation.Giveyourselftime.Forminganewhabitcantakealongtime.Somepeoplecanformanewhabitinaslittleasafewweeks,whileotherpeoplewilltakeseveralmonths.Asyouworktoformyournewhabit,justkeepinmindthatitmaybeawhilebeforeitcomestrue.36A.Identifywaystoachievegoals.B.Findthehabityouwanttoform.C.Goodhabitsaresuretomakeyouasuccess.D.Thesehabitshelpcontributetotheirsuccess.E.Figureoutexactlywhatyouhopetoachieve.F.Trytobepatientwithyourselfasyouformyournewhabit.G.Yourmotivationisthereasonyouwanttoformthisnewhabit.第三部分:完型填空(共20道小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。Notlongbefore,mydaughter’sshoeswerescratched(划破)withaknife.Sheburstintotears,soItookthemtotheshoemaker’s.Theyoungapprentice(学徒)glancedatthe37andsaid,“NothingIcandoexcept38theupper.”Hismasterlookedatthemandsaid,“Ifyou39me,Iwilladdmorescratchesonboththeshoes.”Iwas40andaskedwhy.Heexplained,“Asiftheopeningsweremade41foraspecialstyle.”Ididn’tquiteunderstandhim,42Idecidedtoleavetheshoes.TwodayslaterIdroppedbyfromworkto43theshoes,onlytofindmorescratchesoneachshoe,alltheopeningswerepatched(缝补)bysoftredleather,thestitches(脚针)weretwistedwiththeappearancelookingmore44andinterestingthanever.Icouldn’thelppraisingthemaster’s45.Anothertime,mysister’sblousewastorn,leavingalargeopening.Mywifecheckedit46andthensaid,“Letmetakeithomeand47it.Threedayslater,seeingitagain,Iwasgreatly48atthetornpart.Ittookonalookofasnowmanmadeoffloweryrags.Isighedwith49“It’samazing!”“Iwas50bythatshoemaker.Patchesaresupposedtobe51,butaskilledcraftsman(工匠)canmakeittakeonakindofperfection.”repliedmywife.Her52influencedmegreatly:Perfectionis53toachieveinlife.Patchesappearinthe54ofinjury,disabilityordisease.Sinceyoucan’tchangetheexistenceofwound,youshouldnot55people’ssympathybyshowingthewound,whichismeaningless.Justsewthewoundbypatchesandprovideamostbeautifulfloweronit,thatisthe56oflife.37.A.knife B.opening C.hole D.mark38.A.replace B.remove C.throw D.tear39.A.tell B.call C.show D.trust40.A.satisfied B.confused C.excited D.worried41.A.onpurpose B.bychance C.atleast D.inturn42.A.so B.and C.for D.but43.A.bring B.take C.buy D.find44.A.complex B.strange C.lovely D.familiar45.A.skill B.promise C.performanceD.manner46.A.anxiously B.curiously C.carefully D.angrily47.A.wash B.iron C.wear D.mend48.A.puzzled B.disappointedC.surprised D.shocked49.A.anger B.regret C.praise D.care50.A.delighted B.inspired C.moved D.attracted51.A.common B.similar C.ugly D.rare52.A.feelings B.words C.actions D.decisions53.A.uncertain B.important C.impossibleD.unnecessary54.A.form B.name C.treat D.need55.A.treat B.accept C.ignore D.expect56.A.meaning B.experiment C.experienceD.influence基础学问检测:(共18分)第一部分单项选择(共8分,每题1分)1.Shebravelyfacedthedifficultyshehad________herEnglish.A.studyingB.studiedC.tostudy D.beenstudying2.WhatdoyouthinkofPeter?Heisahelpfulman.Heisalwayshelpingotherswithoutexpectinganything
.A.inturnB.inneedC.inreturnD.invain3.HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage________itwasmade.thatB.whereC.whenD.which4.Youcanborrowmycar______youpromisenottodrivetoofast.A.unlessB.evenifC.incaseD.aslongas5.Thereason______hewaslateforschoolwas______hehadtosendhismothertoahospital.A.that;whyB.why;becauseC.why;thatD.that;because6.It_______wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks_______Ifoundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil;whenB.wasuntil;thatC.wasn’tuntil;whenD.wasn’tuntil;that7.MrSmith,________ofthe_______speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tired;boringB.tiring;boredC.tired;boredD.tiring;boring8.Thefilm,_______thetruestoryofthisRedArmygeneral,attractedpeople’sinterestalloverthecountry.A.isbasedonB.isonthebaseofC.whichisthebaseforD.basedon其次部分:用所学单词的适当形式填空(部分单词首字母已给出)(共10分,每题1分)9.Judgingbyhera________,shemustbeasoutherner.10.Mybrotherhasagoodc________ofbothChineseandEnglish.11.Studentsarer________nottotouchanythinginthelabbeforetheteacherarrives.12.As________________issomethingthatyouuseinordertojudgethequalityofsomethingelse.13.Policearetryingtodiscoverthei_________ofababyfoundbythesideofaroad.14.Thisisthefirsttimewe_______(see)afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.15.Myfatherhasmadeafullr_________fromtheoperation.16.Ifyoukeeptalkingwithyourforeignfriends,you’llsoonpickupf_________English.17.That’sane_________differentmatter.18.Ithappenede________ayearago.第四部分:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Runningisgoodforyourhealth.Itmayhelptoprotectyou1heartdiseaseandotherhealthproblems.Runningmayalsohelpyoulivelonger.Accordingtoaresearch2(do)intheUSrecently,runnersareagreatdeal3(health)thannon-runners.Infact,therunnerslive,onaverage,threeyearslongerthanthenon-runners.Runningmaybegoodexercise,butitcanbedifficultonthebody.Here4(be)commonlysharedideasamongfitnessexpertstolowertheriskofinjuryforpeople5(run)regularly.Donotruntoomuch,toosoonortoofast.Mostpeoplegetrunninginjurieswhentheypush6(they)toohard.Getgoodrunningshoes.Youshouldfindtheshoes7
offerthebestfitandsupportforyourfeet.More8(important),youshouldhaveanewpairofshoesevery500to800kilometers.Aftereachrun,writedownnotesaboutwhatyoudidand9youfelt.Youmayfindthatyourkneeshurtwhenyourunsometimes.Orperhapsyoufeelgreatwhenyouhave10restbetweenrunningdays.Thesenoteswillhelpyoumakethebestplanforrunning.第五部分短文改错句中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearMr.Black,I’mverythanktoyouforinvitingmetostaywithyouinthecomesummervacation.IhavebeendreamedofseeingyouagainsothatIcangethelpfromyouinmyEnglishlearning.AndI’mafraidIcannotgotoyourplaceinthissummer.I’vepromisedmygrandmother,she
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