2024年云南省英语小升初复习试卷与参考答案

2024年云南省英语小升初复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicturethatmatchesthedescription.Answer:[Picturedescriptionhere,e.g.,“Aboyisplayingfootball.”]Explanation:Therecordingdescribesaspecificscene,suchasaboyengaginginafootballgame.Thestudentneedstoidentifythepicturethataccuratelyrepresentsthisactivityamongthegivenoptions.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Question:Whattimedoesthetrainleave?Recording:Man:Excuseme,whendoesthenexttraintoLondonleave?Woman:Thenexttrainleavesat3:15p.m.Answer:Thetrainleavesat3:15p.m.Explanation:Thedialogueprovidesthenecessaryinformationtoanswerthequestion.ThemaninquiresaboutthedeparturetimeofthenexttraintoLondon,andthewomanrespondsbystatingthatitleavesat3:15p.m.Therefore,theansweris“Thetrainleavesat3:15p.m.”3、Listentotherecordingandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:Whatdoestheboywanttodoafterschool?Gotothelibrary.Playfootball.WatchTV.Answer:B)Playfootball.Explanation:Intherecording,theboysays,“Iwanttoplayfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool.”Thisclearlyindicatesthathewantstoplayfootball,sothecorrectanswerisB.4、Listentotheconversationandfillinthemissingword.Teacher:Goodmorning,students.Canyoutellmewhatdayisittoday?Student:It’s___________.Teacher:That’sright.AndwhatdaycomesafterFriday?Student:It’sSaturday.Answer:ThursdayExplanation:Theconversationisaboutidentifyingthedayoftheweek.Theteacheraskswhatdayitis,andthestudentrespondsbyfillinginthemissingword.Sincethestudentlatersays“It’sSaturday”whenaskedwhatdaycomesafterFriday,wecandeducethatthemissingwordmustbethedaybeforeSaturday,whichisThursday.5、Listentotherecordingandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforLondon?A.At8:30am.B.At9:00am.C.At9:30am.Answer:BExplanation:Therecordingstates,“ThetraintoLondonleavesat9:00amsharpfromplatform3.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,indicatingthatthetrainleavesat9:00am.6、Listentotheshortdialogueandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takeataxi.B.Walktothedestination.C.Usepublictransportation.Answer:AExplanation:Thedialoguegoeslikethis:“Man:It’srainingheavily.HowamIsupposedtogettotheoffice?Woman:Whydon’tyoujusttakeataxi?It’smuchfasterandyouwon’tgetwet.”Fromthis,wecaninferthatthewomansuggeststhemantakeataxitoavoidgettingwetintherain.Thus,theanswerisA.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.()A.ThemanwilltakethetraintoBeijing.B.ThemanwillflytoBeijing.C.ThemanwilldrivetoBeijing.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguementions,“I’mgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.I’vebookedaflightforthemorning.”ThisindicatesthatthemanhasplannedtoflytoBeijing,sothecorrectanswerisB.8、Listentothepassageandfillintheblankwiththemissingword.Thesunisa________starinoursolarsystem.Answer:yellowExplanation:Thepassagelikelydiscussesthecharacteristicsofthesun,mentioningthatitisayellowstarinoursolarsystem.Therefore,themissingwordis“yellow.”9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Youwillhear:“Excuseme,whereisthenearestbookstore?”“It’sjustaroundthecorner,ontheleftsideofthestreet.”Question:Whereisthenearestbookstore?A)Acrossthestreet.B)Ontherightsideofthestreet.C)Ontheleftsideofthestreet.Answer:CExplanation:Thespeakerrepliesthatthebookstoreis“ontheleftsideofthestreet,”sothecorrectanswerisC.10、Listentothepassageandfillinthemissingword.Youwillhear:“Theweatherforecastfortomorrowiscallingforasunnydaywithahightemperatureof25degreesCelsius.It’sagreatdaytogotothebeachorhaveapicnicinthepark.However,remembertobringyoursunglassesandsunscreentoprotectyourselffromthestrongsun.”Question:Theweatherforecastiscallingfora_____day.Answer:sunnyExplanation:Thepassagestatesthattheweatherforecastfortomorrowiscallingfora“sunnyday,”sothemissingwordis“sunny.”11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At8:00am.B.At8:30am.C.At9:00am.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguementions,“Thetrainleavesat8:30am.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.12、Listentothepassageandfillinthemissingword.Theweatherisusually_____insummer.Answer:hotExplanation:Thepassagedescribestheweatherconditionsinsummer,whicharetypicallywarmorhot.Therefore,themissingwordthatcompletesthesentencelogicallyis“hot.”二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Whichofthefollowingisapreposition?A.SheB.OnC.RunD.AreAnswer:BExplanation:“On”isapreposition.Itshowstherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandanotherwordinthesentence,indicatingposition,direction,time,etc.“She”isapronoun,“Run”isaverb,and“Are”isaverbform.Choosethecorrectspellingoftheword“tomorrow”:A.tommorowB.tommarowC.tommorrowD.tomorrowAnswer:DExplanation:Thecorrectspellingoftheword“tomorrow”isD.“Tomorrow”meansthedayaftertoday.Theotheroptionscontainspellingerrors.“Tommorow”and“Tommorrow”haveanextra“m”,while“Tommarow”hasanincorrectvowelsound.3、—Couldyoutellmehowtogettotherailwaystation?Gostraightalongthisstreetandturnleft_______thefirstcrossing.A.atB.onC.inD.ofAnswer:AExplanation:本题考查介词用法。句意：——你能告诉我怎么去火车站吗？——沿着这条街直走，在第一个十字路口左转。atthecrossing是固定短语，意为“在十字路口”，所以本题答案为A。4、—Doyouoftenhelpyourmotherwiththehousework?Yes,Ido.Ithinkit’smydutytomakemyhome_______.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleanedAnswer:AExplanation:本题考查形容词用法。题干的意思是：“–你经常帮你妈妈做家务吗？–是的，我经常做。我认为让我的家_____是我的责任。”分析句子结构可知，“_____”在句子中作“makemyhome”的补足语，又因为“make+宾语+形容词”是固定结构，表示“使某物/人保持某种状态”，所以题干空白处应选择一个形容词来修饰“myhome”。选项A，“clean”是形容词，意思是“干净的”，符合题干要求。选项B，“toclean”是动词不定式，不能作“make+宾语”的补足语，可排除。选项C，“cleaning”是动名词或现在分词，不可作形容词，故排除。选项D，“cleaned”是动词的过去分词形式，通常用于被动语态或完成时态，不适用于本题，故不选。因此，本题的正确答案是：A.clean。5、_______yougotoschoolbybus?A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.IsAnswer:AExplanation:这个问题是询问对方是否乘公交车去学校，是一个一般现在时的疑问句，且主语“you”是第二人称单数。在一般现在时中，当主语为第二人称单数或复数时，助动词应使用“do”或“does”的适当形式。但在这里，因为主语“you”是第二人称单数，所以应该使用“do”来构成疑问句，故选项A“Do”是正确的。选项B“Does”是用于第三人称单数的，不符合此句的主语“you”。选项C“Are”和D“Is”都是be动词的形式，不适用于此句。6、Sheusually_____toschoolbybike.A.goB.goesC.wentD.goingAnswer:BExplanation:这句话描述的是她通常骑自行车去上学的习惯，属于一般现在时的用法。主语“She”是第三人称单数，因此动词需要与之匹配，使用第三人称单数的形式。选项A“go”是动词原形，用于第一人称、第二人称单数和第一人称、第二人称、第三人称的复数形式；选项C“went”是过去式，用于描述过去的动作；选项D“going”是动名词或现在分词形式，不符合此句语境。只有选项B“goes”是第三人称单数形式的动词，符合本句的主语和时态要求，因此是正确答案。7、Choosethewordthatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.A.sisterB.teacherC.brotherD.fatherAnswer:BExplanation:Amongthegivenoptions,“teacher”ispronouncedwiththesound/tʃ/atthebeginning,while“sister”,“brother”,and“father”allstartwiththesound/s/.Therefore,“teacher”ispronounceddifferently.8、What’sthemeaningofthephrase“inthelongrun”?A.OveralongperiodoftimeB.AtaveryfastspeedC.DuringaraceorcompetitionD.FarawayfromhereAnswer:AExplanation:Thephrase“inthelongrun”means“overalongperiodoftime”,indicatingthatsomethingwillhappenorbetrueeventually,evenifitmightnotseemthatwayatfirst.OptionBreferstospeed,optionCisrelatedtoracingorcompetition,andoptionDmeansphysicallydistant.Noneoftheseaccuratelycapturethemeaningof“inthelongrun”.9、WhichofthefollowingwordsdoesNOTbelongtothesamecategoryastheothers?A.bookB.penC.tableD.rulerAnswer:CExplanation:OptionsA,B,andDareallitemsthatarecommonlyusedforwritingorstudying,specifically“book”(awrittenorprintedwork),“pen”(awritinginstrument),and“ruler”(atoolformeasuringanddrawingstraightlines).“Table”(aflatsurfaceforvariouspurposes,includingwriting,butnotexclusively)doesnotbelongtothisspecificcategoryofwritingtoolsandsupplies.10、Whattenseistheverb“was”usedinthesentence“ShewasplayingthepianowhenIarrived.”?A.PastContinuousB.PastSimpleC.PresentContinuousD.PresentSimpleAnswer:AExplanation:Theverb“was”isusedwiththeverb-ingform“playing”toformthepastcontinuoustenseinthesentence“ShewasplayingthepianowhenIarrived.”Thistenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwashappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.Thesentenceindicatesthatshewasinthemiddleofplayingthepianowhenthespeakerarrived.11、_______thestudentsinourclassarefromChina,buttherearestillafewfromothercountries.A.MostofB.ManyofC.SomeofD.FewofAnswer:AExplanation:“Mostof”表示“大多数”，符合句意“我们班大多数学生来自中国，但仍有少数来自其他国家”。选项B“Manyof”也表示“许多”，但不如“most”准确表达“大多数”的意思。选项C“Someof”表示“一些”，与句意不符。选项D“Fewof”表示“很少”，与句意相反。12、She’salreadyseenthemovie,_______?A.hasn’tsheB.hasn’theC.issheD.isheAnswer:AExplanation:这是一个反意疑问句。当前半句是肯定句，且含有助动词“has”时，后半句应使用相应的否定形式，且主语和助动词应与前半句保持一致。由于前半句的主语是“she”，且助动词是“has”，所以后半句应为“hasn’tshe”。因此，正确答案是A。选项B的“he”与主语不符，选项C和D的助动词“is”与原句不符。三、完型填空（10分）SectionThree:ClozeTest(10points)Readthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswiththemostsuitablewordsfromthegivenchoices.Eachblankcanonlybefilledwithoneword.Passage:Lastweekend,myfamilyandIvisitedabeautifulfarminthecountryside.Wesetoffearlyinthemorning,____(1)____thefreshairandthepromiseofapeacefuldayahead.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,andthebirdsweresingingtheircheerfulsongs,asiftheywerealsoexcitedaboutourtrip.Afteratwo-hourdrive,wearrivedatthefarm.Itwasmuchlargerthanwehadexpected,withvastfieldsofgreenstretchingoutinalldirections.Weweregreetedbythefarmer,Mr.

Johnson,whoshowedusaroundwithawarmsmile.Heexplainedhowtheygreworganicvegetablesandfruitswithoutusingharmful____(2)____.Oneofthehighlightsofthedaywaspickingourownfruits.Wewanderedthroughtheorchards,marvelingatthebrightcolorsoftheapples,peaches,andcherries.Ifeltasenseof____(3)____asIpickedaripeapplefromthetreeandtookmyfirstbite.Thetastewasincredible,somuchbetterthananystore-boughtfruit.Later,wehadadeliciouslunchpreparedbyMrs.

Johnsonusingtheveryingredientswehadjustpicked.Thefoodwasnotonlynutritiousbutalsofullofflavorsthat____(4)____mytastebuds.Aswesatundertheshadeofabigtree,enjoyingourmeal,Icouldn’thelpbutfeelgratefulforthiswonderfulexperience.Asthesunbegantoset,webidfarewelltoMr.

andMrs.

Johnson.Theygaveusabasketfulloffreshproducetotakehome.Lookingbackattheday,IrealizedhowmuchIhadlearnedaboutfarmingandtheimportanceof____(5)____living.Choices:A.awakeningB.stimulatingC.chemicalsD.satisfactionE.sustainableAnswers:A.awakeningC.chemicalsD.satisfactionB.stimulatingE.sustainable四、阅读理解（26分）EnglishTestforPrimarytoMiddleSchoolTransitionPartIV:ReadingComprehensionPassage:Onceuponatime,inasmallvillagenestledamongtherollinghills,therelivedalittleboynamedTom.Tomwasdifferentfromotherchildrenhisage.Hehadadeepfascinationforthestarsinthenightsky.Everyevening,withoutfail,hewouldclimbupthetallesttreeinthevillagetogazeatthesparklingcelestialbodiesabove.Tom’sparentswereworriedabouthisobsessionwiththestars.Theybelievedheshouldfocusonhisstudiesandeverydaychoresinstead.ButTom’spassionforastronomywasunyielding.Hespenthoursreadingbooksabouttheuniverseandbuildinghisowntelescopefromscrapmaterials.Onefatefulnight,whilestargazingfromhistrustytree,Tomnoticedsomethingextraordinary.Asmall,brightlightappearedtobemovingacrossthesky,unlikeanystarorplanethehadeverseen.Hisheartracedwithexcitementasherealizedhemighthavestumbleduponsomethingtrulyspecial.Withouthesitation,Tomranhometosharehisdiscoverywithhisparents.Theylistenedintently,amixofskepticismandwonderontheirfaces.Decidingtoinvestigatefurther,thefamilyborrowedamorepowerfultelescopefromthelocalsciencemuseumandreturnedtothetreethatverynight.Totheiramazement,thelightwasstillthere,shiningbrightlyamidstthevastexpanseofthecosmos.Astheypeeredthroughthelens,theysawwhatappearedtobeaspaceship—amagnificentcreationfrombeyondtheirworld.Tom’sdreamsofexploringtheuniversehadsuddenlybecomemuchclosertoreality.Questions:WhatwasTom’suniquefascination?Answer:Tomwasfascinatedbythestarsinthenightsky.HowdidTomreactwhenhenoticedtheunusuallightmovingacrossthesky?Answer:Tomwasfilledwithexcitementandrealizedhemighthavediscoveredsomethingspecial.Whatdidthefamilyfindwhentheyinvestigatedtheunusuallightusingamorepowerfultelescope?Answer:Thefamilyfoundwhatappearedtobeaspaceshipfrombeyondtheirworld.五、写作题（16分）Title:MyDreamSchoolInstructions:Imagineyouaregoingtoattendadreamschoolstartingnextterm.Writeashortessayaboutyourdreamschool,includingitslocation,environment,teachingmethods,extracurricularactivities,andwhyitappealstoyou.Youshouldaimforatleast60words.SampleWriting:Mydreamschoolisnestledintheheartofalushgreenvalley,surroundedbytoweringmountainsandacrystal-clearriver.AsIstepthroughitsgates,Iamgreetedbyapeacefulandinspiringatmospherethatimmediatelyfillsmewithasenseofbelonging.Theschoolprioritizespersonalizedlearning,whereteachersadoptinnovativeteachingmethodstailoredtoeachstudent’sstrengthsandneeds.Smartboardsanddigitaltoolsenhancelessons,makingtheminteractiveandengaging.Thecurriculumisbroad,coveringbothtraditionalsubjectsandcutting-edgetechnologies,f