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Unit3TheenvironmentPeriod1ReadingI牛津深圳版九年级下册ReadthenewwordsLeadinconcernatmospheretemperatureconsumerfuelcoalresultsealevel担心;忧虑大气层温度;气温消费者燃料煤结果海平面naturesurfacesoilfloodhabitpurposesolutiongovernmentrolemodel自然界;大自然表面;表层土壤洪水;水灾习惯目的;用途解决办法政府楷模n.ReadthenewwordsLeadinguessincreasedestroyrecycle猜测(使)增长;增多;增加摧毁;毁灭回收利用guessed–guessed–guessingincreased–increased–increasingdestroyed–

destroyed

destroying

recycled

recycled

recycling

v.ReadthenewwordsLeadingreenlifelessproperfriendly环境保护的;赞成环境保护的无生命的;无生物生长的正确的;恰当的无害的a.ReadthenewwordsLeadinphrases:greenhouseeffectindangerasaresultofresultinmountainsoftakeactionmakeadifferenceactas温室效应在危险中由于造成;导致许多;大量采取行动有作用;有影响充当(1)concern作名词,意为“担心;忧虑”;Johnshowsgreatconcernabouthisfather’shealth.约翰对他父亲的健康极为担忧。(2)concern的形容词是concerned,意为“担忧的”,其常用搭配为beconcernedabout,相当于beworriedabout。TheWhitesareconcernedaboutthepoorchildren’ssafety.怀特夫妇对那些可怜的孩子们的安全感到担忧。1.concern担心;忧虑【运用】用concern的适当形式填空,完成句子。1.Nowmoreandmorepeopleshowtheir___________abouttheenvironment.2.Myparentswere___________aboutmewhenI

wasstudyinginLondon.concernconcerned(1)increase作动词,意为“(使)增长;增多;增加”;Customershaveincreasedtwotimessincethemall

reopenedlastmonth.

自上周购物中心重新开张以来,顾客已经增加了两倍。(2)increase作名词,意为“增长;增多;增加”,ontheincrease表示“正在增加”,相当于increasing。Thenumberoftheanimalsinthisareaisontheincreasewithpeople’shardwork.

在人们的努力下,这一地区的动物的数量正在增加。2.increase(使)增长;增多;增加【运用】根据汉语意思完成句子。每空一词。3.由于运输成本太高,物价又一次上涨。Prices___________________againbecauseofthehighcostoftransport.4.骑自行车上班的人数正在增加。Thenumberofthepeopleridingtoworkis______________________________.have

increasedon

the

increase(1)proper是形容词,意为“正确的;恰当的”;Thehouseisinamess.Let’sputthethingsintheirproperplace.

房子太乱了。让我们把东西放置妥当。(2)proper的副词为

properly,意为“正确地;恰当地”。Whenyouareinvitedtodinner,youshouldbehaveproperly.

当你被邀请用餐时,你应该表现得体。3.proper正确的;恰当的【运用】根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。5.这是一本适合孩子们阅读的故事书。Thisisa______________________forchildren.6.学生在学校应该穿着得体。Studentsshould______________________atschool.properstorybookdressproperlyPresentationLanguagepoints.4.Itisliketheglassofagreenhouse,lettingsunlightinandkeepingheatfromgettingout.letin:让…进入,放进keep…fromdoingsth=stop/prevent…fromdoingsth阻止…做…Translate: 她咬住嘴唇不哭。 Shebitherliptokeepfromcrying.PresentationLanguagepoints.5.TheEarthwouldbethesameastheMoon-coldandlifeless.thesameas:和…一样Translate: 我要一个和你一样的。I'dlikeonethesameasyours.6.Itcausesittokeepintoomuch

heat.

causesb.todosth.:导致某人做某事Translate: 什么也不能使他改变主意。Nothingcancausehimtochangehismind.PresentationLanguagepoints.7.Asaresultofthegreenhouseeffect,theEarth‘stemperatureis…Compare:asaresultof=becauseof因为,由于asaresult=so=therefore所以Translate: (1)她由于受伤而死亡。Shediedasaresultofherinjuries.(2)他犯了个大错,结果丢了工作。Hemadeonebigmistake,andasaresult,losthisjob.PresentationLanguagepoints.8.Thiscanresultinfloodsandevenmoredamagetotheenvironment.resultin=cause=leadto=makesth.happen导致Translate: 强迫永远不会使他们信服。Compulsionwillneverresultinconvincingthem.PresentationLanguagepoints.9.Thiscreatesmountainsofrubbishandpollutesourlandandseas.Compare:mountainsof+(U/C)=alotof=lotsof=alargequantityof10.Nowtheroadisfulloflitter.be

fullof=befilledwith充满…(的)Translate: 这篇文章满篇皆是专业术语。Thearticleisfulloftechnicalterms.Languagepoints.Presentation11.ThenIwaspushedtogetherwiththerestoftherubbish.therestof:剩下的…;其余的…Translate: 他的阅读能力不及班上其他人。 He'sbehindtherestoftheclassinreading.12.Isleptforawhile.forawhile:一会儿Translate: 去躺一会儿吧。 Goandliedownforawhile.Languagepoints.Presentation13.WhenIwokeup,Ifoundmyselfinaterribleplace.wakeup:醒来Translate: 你通常什么时候醒来?

Whattimedoyouusuallywakeup?14.IkepthopingthatIwouldbemovedsomewhereelse.keepdoingsth.:不断做某事;继续做某事Translate: 我一直在等待,你却没有来。 Ikeepwaitingforyoubutyounevercome.Languagepoints.Post-listening15.Thatgoesonallday.goon:继续;持续;进行;发生Translate: 这样炎热的天气还会持续多久? Howmuchlongerwillthishotweathergoonfor?16.Asforthecarsandbuildingsite,youcan…asfor=asto:至于,关于Translate: 至于乔,她现在日子过得不错。

AsforJo,she'sdoingfine.PresentationLanguagepoints.17.Weshouldalsorecycleasmanythingsaswecan.as…assb.can=as…aspossible尽可能的…Translate: 所有人请尽快进入商场!Everyone,justgettothemallasquickasyoucan!1

Asfarasweknew,therewasnocausefor_______(担心).2

Youcanreallyseetheworld‘s___________(大气层)upthere.3

The___________(气温)mustbeintheninetiestoday.4

Wearelivingina________(消费者)culture.5

Theyhadenough_____(燃料)toseethewinterout.6

Iputmore_____(煤)onthefire.Activity根据提示或句意补全句子。concernatmospheretemperatureconsumerfuelcoalPost-readingVocabulary.Thewordsinitalicsexplainthemeaningsofsomewordsonpage35.Findthese

wordstocompletethesentences.

Changetheirformsifnecessary.1

_____________theflood,manypeoplewerelefthomeless.(becauseoftheeffectof)2 Theworldpopulationwillcontinueto__________formanyyearstocome.(tobecomegreaterinnumber)3 Themountainishigh.Itis3,000metersabove__________.(theheightoftheocean)AsaresultofincreasesealevelPost-readingVocabulary.Thewordsinitalicsexplainthemeaningsofsomewordsonpage35.Findthese

wordstocompletethesentences.

Changetheirformsifnecessary.4 Manfirstwalkedonthe____________oftheMoonin1969.(thetoppartofanareaofland)5 Therewere____________toysintheshopsduringtheChristmasholiday.(averylargenumberof)surfacemountainsofPost-readingVocabulary.Completetheconversationbelowwiththewordsfromthebox.Changetheirformsifnecessary.Mark: Theburningandcuttingdownoftreesallovertheworld

__________thelossofourforests.Whydoyouthinkpeople dothat?Jenny: Theworld’spopulationisgrowingfast.That’sprobablythe mainreason.Peopleneedlandtoliveon.indanger

makeadifference

takeaction

increase

resultinresultinPost-readingVocabulary.Mark:

Isupposeso.Butforestsareimportanttous.Treestakein CO2.Whensomanytreesarebeingcutdown,theCO2

inthe Earth’satmosphere__________.Thiscausesthetemperature

toriseandputstheworld__________.Jenny: To________________,weneedtostopcuttingdownsomany trees,andweshoulduseasfewwoodproductsaspossibl

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