2025九年级英语人教Unit 9单元测评卷含答案

2025九年级英语人教Unit9单元测评卷Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)()1.(2022·江苏扬州江都区期末)—HaveyouseenfilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin?

—Yes,Ihaveneverseenbetterfilmbefore.

A.the;a B.a;theC.the;/ D.a;/()2.(2022·辽宁铁岭莲花第一初级中学模拟预测)Theoldmandiedoftheinthewar.Itwassopainfulforallofus.

A.honor B.treasureC.wound D.relationship()3.(2022·山西太原期末改编)—Youlookhappy.What'sup?—Oh,myChineseteachermeformybeautifulhandwriting.

A.reflected B.praised C.refused D.repeated()4.(2022·山西太原期末改编)—Musichasspecialmagic.Whenyoufeel,itwillcheeryouup.

—It'strue.That'swhyeachtimeIlistentothesongIt'sMyLife,Ifeellight-hearted.A.safe B.down C.relaxed D.excited()5.(2022·山西太原期末改编)—IadmirescientistslikeYuanLongping.—Me,too.Theytheirdreamsandtrytomakethemcometrue.

A.dropby B.sticktoC.dealwith D.workout()6.—IlikemusicthatIcansingalong.Whataboutyou?

—IprefermusicthatIcandance.

A.with;with B.at;toC.with;to D.at;with()7.(2022·原创)Noonecanmakesureeverythingwillbe,butwhatwecancontrolisourattitudetowardslife.

A.smooth B.quietC.serious D.painful()8.(2022·吉林长春第一外国语中学模拟预测)WelookuptothethreeastronautsofShenzhouXIIareheroesinourhearts.

A.which B.who C.whose D.whom()9.(2022·安徽安庆期末)—Mike,you'recrazyaboutmusic.Aconcertinthegymtomorrow.Wouldyouliketogo?

—That'sgreat!Buthaveyougotthetickets?A.isholding B.isheldC.willbeheld D.hasheld()10.(2022·山东济南天桥区期末改编)—Let'sgoskatingonSaturday,James.—Ihavetolookaftermybabysisteronweekends.

A.Whatapity! B.Don'tworry.C.Noproblem. D.Goodidea.二、(2021·安徽中考改编)完形填空(共10小题,计10分)WhenIwasyoung,IwassointerestedinChinesemoviesthatIwantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculturelikekungfuandxiqu.Ioften11ofgoingtoChinaoneday.

Luckily,whenIwaslearningtheateratuniversity,Iwasprovidedwithachancetostudy12.TherewasaprogramtostudyAsiantheaterartseitherinChinaorinIndia.I13togotoChinaandlearnBeijingoperainaChinesetheaterschool.Theschoolofferedmeagoodplace14IcouldpracticewheneverIwanted.Ialsohad15lessons—theteacherwouldgivemeone-to-oneclassesforthreehours.ThatwasthebestpartofmystudyinChina.Idoappreciate(感激)thischanceto16thebeautifulart!

IgotalotfrommystudyinChina.Ithasgreatly17meandhelpedmedevelopintoamoreskillful18.ThisChineseartgivesmeplentyof19,soIcanusethemwhenIperformothershowsinEurope.Ihave20anartcentertoteachBeijingopera.NowtherearemorefansofBeijingoperainmycountry.

()11.A.knew B.heard C.forgot D.dreamed()12.A.here B.inside C.abroad D.online()13.A.failed B.decided C.regretted D.continued()14.A.when B.who C.which D.where()15.A.easy B.private C.painful D.social()16.A.learn B.expect C.test D.celebrate()17.A.influenced B.wounded C.guarded D.controlled()18.A.director B.superhero C.actor D.writer()19.A.orders B.clothes C.tools D.poems()20.A.shutoff B.brokeninto C.pointedout D.setup三、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)A(2021·江苏盐城中考改编)ThefollowingisadaptedfromapromotionalfilmaboutYancheng.Here,youcancomeandgoasyouplease.①

Here,carsaremanufactured,aswellashappiness.Here,weopenthedoortowardthefuturebyupgradingindustries.Here,agricultureisaboutscientificcultivation,andisalsofortourismandeducation.②

Here,weliveinharmonywithnature.③

Here,thespiritoftheIronArmyisrememberedandcarriedforward.④

Here,amoderncityisbeingbuiltandenrichedwithpassion.Here,broadenyourhorizonsandopenyourheart.WelcometoYancheng!()21.What'sthemainpurposeofthefilm?A.TointroduceYanchengtotheworld.B.ToshowthesightsofYancheng.C.ToexplaintheoriginofYancheng.D.TodescribethedevelopmentofYancheng.()22.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Thetransportationisconvenient.B.Youcanenjoythefreedom.C.It'sfreetogoeverywhere.D.Thetrafficisbusyeveryday.()23."Here,itisaparadiseforanimalsandanimallovers."canbeputin.

A.① B.② C.③ D.④()24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Industry. B.History.C.Spirit. D.Environment.()25.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.OldYancheng B.BusyYanchengC.NaturalYancheng D.LovingYanchengB(2022·云南中考)Weknowmanymusicalinstrumentswell,suchaspianos,violinsanddrums.Whatabouttheerhu?TheerhuisatraditionalChineseinstrument.Itisthemostpopularinthehuqinfamily,andithasalonghistory.Themodernerhudevelopedfromthexiqin,whichwasplayedbyanethnicminority(少数民族)duringtheTangDynasty.IntheSongDynasty,musiciansbegantousetheerhutoperformdifferentkindsofmusic,anditbecamequiteapopularinstrument.Withtheriseofsomeformsoffolkart,theartoftheerhudevelopedquicklyduringtheMingandQingDynasties.Itbecameanimportantaccompanyinginstrumentindifferentfolkmusic.Atpresent,itisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusic,suchaspop,rockandjazz.Ithasevenbecomeasolo(独奏的)instrument.OneofthemostfamousmusicalpiecesplayedontheerhuisErquanYingyue.Astheerhuwasmainlyplayedbycommonpeopleandtheplayingskillswerepasseddownorally(口头地),therearefewwrittenrecordsabouttheerhuthatcanbefound.Tostudythehistoryandthedevelopmentoftheerhu,historians(历史学家)usuallyturntoancientpaintings.TheearliestpicturesofthisinstrumentwerefoundinYulinCavesandEasternThousandBuddhaCavesinGansuProvince,wherefiveerhupictureswerediscoveredonmurals(壁画).()26.Whendidtheerhubecomeapopularinstrument?A.IntheTangDynasty.B.IntheSongDynasty.C.IntheMingDynasty.D.Inrecentyears.()27.Tostudythehistoryoftheerhu,historiansusually.

A.playthemostfamouserhupiecesB.listentodifferentkindsoffolkmusicC.gethelpfromancientpaintingsD.readsomebooksaboutethnicminorities()28.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thehuqinbelongstotheerhufamily.B.Folkartstopsthedevelopmentoftheerhu.C.Peoplecanfindplentyofwrittenrecordsabouttheerhu.D.Theerhuisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusicnow.()29.Youmayreadthepassageinthesectionofanewspaper.

A.culture B.businessC.health D.nature()30.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

A.theformsoffolkmusicB.thehistoryoftheerhuC.theriseofdifferentdynastiesD.thedevelopmentofChineseinstrumentsC(2022·云南昆明中考)For16-year-oldMaYifei,theviolinperformanceoftheBeijing2022themesong,Snowflake,washerbestpresentforParalympians(残奥会运动员)allovertheworld.Eventhoughsnowflakesarerelatedtowinter,sheletothersfeelwarmth,hopeandlightthroughherperformance."I'malsodisabledandIwanttodosomethingforthemwithmymusic,"saidMa.Mawentblindattheageoftwobecauseofanillness.Shebecameinterestedinmusicwhenshewasyoung.Shestartedtolearntoplaythepianoatfiveandtheviolinatnine,experiencingthe"colorful"musicthroughsoundandemotion.Ma'smotherHaChunyan,aformermusicteacherinaprimaryschool,helpedhermemorizethemusicscore(乐谱)beforesheplayedthepiano.Macouldnotseethekeysandalwaysplayedthewrongnotes.Ittookherthousandsoftriestoplayapiececorrectly.Learningtheviolinwasmorechallenging.Maneededtofeeltheteacher'shands,armsandbacktolearnthemovements,andlistentothestrings(弦)overandoveragaintofeelthemuscles(肌肉)herself."Afterthreeyearsoflearning,shestillcouldnotmakeanysoundexceptterriblenoises,"saidHa,whoadvisedherdaughtertogiveuptheviolin.ButMasaid,"AsI'vebeenpracticingsolong,it'shardtogiveup.IbelieveIwillplaybetterifIpersistinpracticing."

In2018,MagotachancetofollowShengYuanandCaoYuhan,famousmusiciansfromtheCentralConservatoryofMusic,tostudymusicinBeijing.SheleftherhomeinNingxiatofollowhermusicaldream,thoughsheknewtherewouldbemorechallengesahead.Maexpressedherexcitementaboutperformingatthebigevent."Allmyhardworkhaspaidoff.I'mproudofstandingonthestagetoday."()31.Theviolinperformancemadepeoplefeel.

A.regret,hopeandlightB.fear,warmthandhopeC.warmth,hopeandlightD.pity,warmthandlight()32.HowdoesthewriterdescribeMa'sdifficultiesinlearningtheviolin?A.Byquestioning.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byofferingadvice.D.Bygivingexamples.()33.WhatcanweknowaboutMafromthepassage?A.Mabegantolearntoplaythepianoatnine.B.In2018,MagotachancetostudymusicinBeijing.C.ItwasmorechallengingforMatolearnthepianothantheviolin.D.Macouldmemorizethemusicscorebyherselfbeforeplayingthepiano.()34.Theunderlinedphrase"persistin"probablymeans""inParagraph5.

A.keepon B.endupC.takepridein D.lookforwardto()35.Ma'sstorytellsus.

A.oldhabitsdiehardB.thereisnoplacelikehomeC.practicemakesperfectD.agoodfriendislikeamirrorD阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。WhenafilmoraTVshowisfinishedshooting,wecallit"shaqing"(杀青)inChinese.36.

Theterm"shaqing"wasfirstusedduringthePre-QinPeriod(先秦时代).Atthattime,peopledidnotinventpaper.Theymainlyusedbambooslips(竹简)andknivestowrite.Buttherewasoneproblemwithbamboo—itsskinwastoosmoothtowriteon.37.Theydriedthegreenbambooslipsoverfire.Itnotonlymadethemeasiertowriteon,butalsoprotectedthemfrominsects.38.

LaterduringtheQinDynasty,writingbrusheswereinvented.Peoplestartedtowriteonthesmoothskinofthebambooforthefirsttime.Whentheyweresuretowritetheirarticles,theywouldpeeloffthegreenskinandwriteonthewhitepartofthebamboo.Thisprocesswasalsocalled"shaqing".Afterthisprocesswascompleted,thewritingcouldnotbechanged.39.

Nowadays,wenolongerusebambootowritearticles.Instead,wewriteonpaperortypeoncomputers.40.Thesedays"shaqing"isusedwhenamovieshootingisfinished.Withthecomingofthedigitalage,thefilm-makersnowusedigitalcamerastoproducemovies.Wearesayinggoodbyetothe"film"age.

A.Thensomepeoplefoundasolution.B.Thedryingprocesswascalled"shaqing".C.Butdoyouknowwherethistermcomesfrom?D.Asaresult,themeaningof"shaqing"haschanged.E.Gradually,peopleused"shaqing"tomeanthatbooksorarticlesweresuretocomeout.四、语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。theirdirectorandperformpainpraise smooth one relaxed supposeReggaemusic(雷盖音乐)becameapopularmusicalstylemorethan50yearsago.Jamaicanmusicians,changedthebeatofR&Bandjazzmusic41.madeanewmusicalstyle.Itwas42.thatnotmanypeoplewouldlikeitatthebeginning.Somepeoplesaythatitsbeatissimilartotherhythm(节奏)ofthehumanheartbeat,whichmakeslistenersfeel43..

Actuallyspeaking,it'sdifferentfromrockmusic,andisgenerallyeasier44..Forsomepeople,thelyricswereveryimportant.Butotherpeoplewantedreggaetobesimplygoodmusic,and45.tohear.JimmyCliff,thesingerofWonderfulWorld,BeautifulPeople,wasthe46.persontoreallybringtogetherreggaemusicandthe"peaceandlove"ideas.What'stheaimofthissong?It47.thatreggaeismorethanjustmusic.AndBobMarleyisoneofthemostfamousreggaemusiciansand48..Hediedveryyoungsincehelivedin49.inhislife.Hecontributed(贡献)hislifetimetoreggaemusic.

Reggaemusicisquitepopulararoundtheworldnow.Andnowadaystherearemanywonderfulmusicianswhoalwaystry50.besttospreadreggaemusicallovertheworld.Ithasalreadybeenapartofdailylifeofthepublic.

第二节(2022·广东广州海珠区期末改编)阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。In1888,anewinventionshowedaseriesofpicturesinwhichpeoplemoved.Thisis51.world'sfirstmovie.Itlastedonlytwoseconds,52.viewersweresurprised.Itlookedliketheeventwashappeningrightinfrontofthem.

Beforethistime,camerascouldtakeonlyonepicture53.atime.Thesepicturesdidn'tmove.However,onceaseriesofpicturescouldbetakenandshownquickly,theimagesseemed54.move.First,theywerecalledmovingpictures.Later,thatnamewasshortenedtomovies.

Fortheirfirst40years,movieshadnosound.They55.calledsilentmovies.Inthe1920s,soundwasaddedtomovies.Thismeantthattheaudiencecouldhearactorsspeaktooneanother.Musicwasadded,too.

五、(2021·安徽中考模拟)补全对话(共5小题,计5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hey,Frank!Whatdoyoulikedoinginyourfreetime?B:Ilikeplayingtheviolin.A:56.

B:Aboutthreeyearssofar.57.

A:Canyouplayanyinstruments?B:Yes.58.ButIcan'tplaythemverywell.

A:Doyoulikerockmusic?B:No,Idon't.Rockmusicistooloud.Iprefermusicthatisslowandquiet.Itcanmakemefeelrelaxed.59.

A:Wheredoyouoftenlistentomusic?B:Ioftenlistentomusicinaquietplace.A:60.

B:Soundsgreat.Thenwouldyouliketogowithmeifthere'safreeconcert?A:Ofcourse.A.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?B.CanIenjoythemusicwithyounexttime?C.IstartedlearningitwhenIwasinprimaryschool.D.Howlonghaveyoulearnedtoplaytheviolin?E.Whendoyouoftenlistentomusic?F.Listeningtoquietmusicismyfavoritedailyactivity.G.Icanplaysomeinstrumentslikeviolinandguitar.六、(2022·河北邯郸永年区期末)书面表达(共1题,计20分)假如你是李华,你的英语老师Mr.Wang开设了"bringandtalk"的口语操练活动,要求班级同学分享最喜欢的书籍、CD、生活用品、玩具等,以此增进班级同学之间的了解,提高学生的英语口语能力。今天轮到你分享,请根据思维导图写一篇发言稿。要求:1.发言稿必须包括思维导图中的所有内容,可适当拓展细节,不得出现真实姓名;2.词数100左右,发言稿开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dearclassmates,I'mgladtobeheretosharemyfavorite

That'sall.Thanksforyourlistening!Unit9一、单项选择1.A考查冠词。句意:——你看过《长津湖》这部电影吗?——是的,我之前从来没看过比这个更好的电影。第一空处特指《长津湖》这部电影,应用定冠词the;第二空处泛指一部电影,应用不定冠词a。故选A。2.C考查名词辨析。根据"diedofthe...inthewar"可推出是死于战争中的伤。故选C。3.B考查动词辨析。句意:——你看起来很开心。发生什么了?——哦,我的语文老师表扬了我漂亮的书写。reflect反映;praise表扬;refuse拒绝;repeat重复。根据"Youlookhappy"可知此处是好事情,应该是受到了表扬,故选B。4.B考查形容词辨析。句意:——音乐有着特殊的魔力。当你感到沮丧时,它会让你振作起来。——这是真的。这就是为什么每次我听It'sMyLife这首歌的时候,我都感到轻松愉快。safe安全的;down情绪低落;relaxed轻松的;excited兴奋的。根据"itwillcheeryouup"可知是说感到"情绪低落"的时候,故选B。5.B考查动词短语辨析。句意:——我钦佩像袁隆平这样的科学家。——我也是。他们坚持自己的梦想,并努力使他们的梦想成真。dropby顺便拜访;stickto坚持;dealwith处理;workout计算出。根据"theirdreams"可知是"坚持"梦想。故选B。6.C考查介词。singalongwith…随着……唱;danceto…随着……跳舞。结合语境可知选C。7.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意:没有人能保证一切将是顺利的,但是我们能控制的是我们对生活的态度。smooth有"顺利的"之意,故选A。8.B考查定语从句中的关系词。设空处引导定语从句,修饰"thethreeastronautsofShenzhou",指人,且关系词在从句中作主语,故who符合题意。9.C考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意:——Mike,你对音乐很着迷。明天在体育馆将举行一场音乐会。你想去吗?——太好了!但是你有票吗?主语"Aconcert"是谓语hold"举办"的承受者,所以用被动语态,排除A、D两项;由"tomorrow"可知,时态应是一般将来时,排除B项,故选C。10.A考查情景交际。句意:——James,我们星期六去滑冰吧。——多么可惜!我周末得照顾我的小妹妹。Whatapity多么可惜;Don'tworry不要担心;Noproblem没问题;Goodidea好主意。根据"Ihavetolookaftermybabysisteronweekends"可知设空处是说,不能去滑冰,感觉很可惜,故选A。二、完形填空【短文大意】作者对中国文化很感兴趣,在获得出国求学的机会后选择到中国学习京剧,这让作者获益良多。最后作者创建了一个艺术中心教授京剧。难句释义WhenIwasyoung,IwassointerestedinChinesemoviesthatIwantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculturelikekungfuandxiqu.小时候,我对中国电影有着特别浓厚的兴趣以至于我想了解更多诸如功夫和戏曲之类的中国文化。句中When引导时间状语从句;so...that...意为"如此……以至于……",该结构中,so通常修饰形容词/副词。用法示例:ImissedmyfamilyandfriendssomuchthatIcouldn'tfocusonmystudywhenIwasabroad.在国外时,我太思念家人和朋友了以至于我无法全身心地投入到学习中。11.D结合设空前的"IwantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculture"可知此处是说,我经常梦想着有一天去中国。dreamofdoingsth."梦想做某事",符合文意。故选D。12.C结合下文中的"eitherinChinaorinIndia"可知此处是说,幸运的是,我在大学学习戏剧的时候,获得了一个去国外求学的机会。here这里;inside在里面;abroad到国外;online在线。故选C。13.B结合上文提到的我想了解更多中国文化,且梦想有一天去中国可知此处是说,我决定去中国,在中国的一所戏剧学校学习京剧。failtodosth.未能做某事;decidetodosth.决定做某事;regrettodosth.遗憾地做某事;continuetodosth.继续做某事。故B项符合文意。14.D分析句子结构可知此处为定语从句,先行词为place,关系词在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where。故选D。15.B结合下文中的"theteacherwouldgivemeone-to-oneclasses"可知此处是说,我还有私教课。故用private"私人的,个人的"。easy简单的;painful令人痛苦的;social社会的。16.A结合上文中的"learnBeijingoperainaChinesetheaterschool"可知此处是说,我真的很感激这个机会,让我学习这门美好的艺术,故learn"学习"符合文意。expect预料,预期;test测试;celebrate庆祝。17.A结合上文中的"IgotalotfrommystudyinChina"及设空后的"helpedmedevelopintoamoreskillful18"可知,此处是说,它对我影响很大。influence影响;wound使受伤,伤害;guard守卫;control控制。故A项符合文意。

18.C结合下文中的"whenIperformothershowsinEurope"可知,作者应该是成了一名戏剧演员,故选C。19.C结合设空后的"soIcanusethemwhenIperformothershows"可知,此处表示"京剧这门中国艺术让我学到了很多(表演)方法"。tool表示"方法,手段",故选C。一词多义——tool(1)作名词,意为"工具"。用法示例:Alwaysselecttherighttoolforthejob.一定要选对干活的工具。(2)作名词,意为"手段,方法,用具"。用法示例:Abook'scovercanbeagreatmarketingtool.书的封面能成为很棒的营销手段。TheInternethasbecomeanimportantresearchtool.互联网已经成为重要的研究工具。20.D句意:我已经建了一个艺术中心来教授京剧。shutoff关闭,停止运转;breakinto闯入;pointout指出;setup建立。故D项符合文意。三、阅读理解【A篇短文大意】本文改编自一部关于盐城的宣传电影,主要向我们介绍了盐城。21.A推理判断题。本文改编自一部关于盐城的宣传电影,主要目的是向我们介绍盐城。故选A。22.A推理判断题。根据句意及图片中交叉的公路可推知,此处指的是交通便利,故选A。23.C推理判断题。根据文中的"Here,weliveinharmonywithnature"可知,我们与自然和谐相处,题干中"Here,itisaparadiseforanimalsandanimallovers"与自然相关,故选C。24.B细节理解题。文中第二、四、五幅图分别提到了工业、环境和精神,没有提到历史,故选B。25.D标题归纳题。本文主要向我们介绍了盐城的交通、工业、农业、自然、铁军精神等各个方面,再根据结尾处的"Here,amoderncityisbeingbuilt…openyourheart"可知,D项"充满爱的盐城"最适合作本文标题。【B篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了中国传统乐器二胡的发展史。26.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的"IntheSongDynasty,musiciansbegantousetheerhu...itbecamequiteapopularinstrument"可知,到了宋朝,它成为一种相当流行的乐器,故选B。27.C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Tostudythehistoryandthedevelopmentoftheerhu,historians(历史学家)usuallyturntoancientpaintings"可知,为了研究二胡的历史和发展,历史学家通常会研究古代绘画,故选C。28.D正误判断题。根据第二段中的"Atpresent,itisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusic"可知,二胡现在在传统音乐和现代音乐中都有使用,D项表述正确,故选D。29.A推理判断题。本文主要介绍了中国传统乐器二胡的相关内容,与文化有关,因此你可能在报纸的"文化"版块读到这篇文章。故选A。推理判断题之文章出处题的解题技法(1)根据文章的主要内容进行判断,如:介绍某产品性能的文章可能来自广告;介绍科学知识的文章可能选自科学杂志;介绍某处景点的文章可能出自旅游杂志等。(2)根据文章的关键信息进行判断,如:含有网址的文章可能出自网站;含有experiment,research等词的文章可能来自科学报告;含有admission,cost,openinghours等词或短语的文章可能来自旅行指南;含有food,health等词的文章可能来自健康杂志或报纸的健康版块。30.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国传统乐器二胡的发展史,故选B。【C篇短文大意】本文主要讲述了在北京2022年冬残奥会闭幕式上演奏小提琴的视障女孩马奕菲努力学习音乐的故事。【素养落地】本文通过讲述视障女孩马奕菲克服困难、刻苦练习、努力追逐自己的音乐梦的故事,引导学生在遇到困难时,要坚持不懈、努力奋斗,体现了核心素养中的文化意识。31.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的"sheletothersfeelwarmth,hopeandlightthroughherperformance"可知她让别人通过她的表演感受到温暖、希望和光明。故选C。32.D推理判断题。在第四段中,作者描述了马奕菲需要感知老师的手部、胳膊和背部动作并反复听弦音来感受肌肉运动,体现出马奕菲在学习小提琴时遇到的困难,用的是举例的写作手法,故选D。33.B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的第一句"In2018,MagotachancetofollowShengYuanandCaoYuhan,famousmusiciansfromtheCentralConservatoryofMusic,tostudymusicinBeijing"可知,2018年她得到了去北京学习音乐的机会。故选B。34.A词义猜测题。根据画线词前的"AsI'vebeenpracticingsolong,it'shardtogiveup"及"IbelieveIwillplaybetter"可推知,她相信自己会弹得更好,只要坚持练习。persistin表示"坚持",与A项的意思相近。35.C主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了在北京2022年冬残奥会闭幕式上演奏小提琴的视障女孩马奕菲的故事,她在学习小提琴的过程中遇到了很多困难,但是她坚持不懈,努力练习,终获成功,由此可推知,她的故事告诉我们熟能生巧。故选C。【D篇短文大意】本文介绍了"杀青"这一词语的由来。36.C本句是本文的主旨句,总领下文。下文介绍的是"杀青"这一词语的由来,故选C。37.A上句提到了"oneproblemwithbamboo",下文是解决方法,A项衔接上下文,故选A。38.B上句提到了"driedthegreenbambooslipsoverfire",B项中的dryingprocess与之一致。39.E上文提到了"Whentheyweresuretowritetheirarticles",由此可知写好文章才杀青,与E项意思一致。40.D前两句是"杀青"意思改变的原因,因此用Asaresult引出结果,故选D。四、语篇填空【第一节短文大意】文章主要介绍了雷盖音乐的发展历史,并介绍了两位推动雷盖音乐发展的音乐人。41.and【解析】句意:牙买加音乐家改变了节奏蓝调和爵士乐的节拍并创造了一种新的音乐风格。根据句意可知前后为并列关系,用连词and表示"而且"。故填and。42.supposed【解析】句意:据猜测在一开始没有多少人喜欢这种音乐。表示"据猜测"用固定用法"Itis/wassupposedthat…",故填supposed。43.relaxed【解析】句意:有人说它(雷盖音乐)的节拍与人类心跳的节奏相似,这让听者感觉很放松。感官动词"feel"后面接形容词作表语,根据"itsbeatissimilartotherhythm(节奏)ofthehumanheartbeat"可知此处应用形容词relaxed表示"让人感觉放松的"。44.toperform【解析】句意:事实上,它与摇滚乐不同,通常更容易演奏。设空处表示"雷盖音乐比摇滚乐更容易演奏",it's+形容词+todosth."做某事是……的",故用"topreform"。45.smooth【解析】句意:但是其他人希望雷盖音乐能够仅仅成为好听且平稳的音乐。根据goodmusic可知空处表示"听起来是很平稳的",用形容词smooth。46.first【解析】根据语境可知此处表示"是将两者结合的第一人"。用基数词one的序数词first表示顺序。故填first。47.praises【解析】句意:它赞扬雷盖音乐不仅仅是一种音乐。根据上文中的"reallybringtogetherreggaemusicandthe‘peaceandlove'ideas"可知这首歌将音乐与和平和爱的观点结合起来,赞扬雷盖音乐不再仅仅只是一种音乐。用动词praise表示"赞扬"。句子陈述一般事实,用一般现在时。主语是"It",谓语动词用第三人称单数形式praises。故填praises。48.directors【解析】句意:BobMarley是最著名的雷盖音乐家和总监之一。根据"musiciansand"可知此处表示对人的评价,填表示人的职业的名词,名词director符合语境。表示"……之一"用"oneof+复数名词",故填directors。49.pain【解析】句意:他英年早逝,因为他一生都活在痛苦中。根据"Hediedveryyoung"可知他生活在痛苦中,用短语"inpain"。故填pain。50.their【解析】句意:现在还有很多优秀的音乐家们总是尽他们最大的努力把雷盖音乐传播到世界各地。表示"尽某人最大努力做某事"用固定结构"tryone'sbesttodosth."。who引导的定语从句的先行词是"musicians",是复数概念,此处用形容词性物主代词their。【第二节短文大意】本文主要介绍了电影最初的情况。51.the52.but53.at54.to55.were五、补全对话56—60DCGFB六、书面表达Onepossibleversion:Dearclassmates,I'mgladtobeheretosharemyfavoritebook,JourneytotheWest.ThebookwrittenbyWuCheng'enisregardedasoneofthegreatestclassicsinChina.TheMonkeyKing,oneofthemaincharacters,keepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.

Ihavehadthebookfortwoyears.Myfatherboughtitformeatthebeginningofmyjuniorhighschool.HeencouragesmetolearnfromtheMoneyKingandnottogiveupmydream.NomatterwhatdifficultiesImeet,thebookremindsmetokeeponworkinghardandIhavemademuchprogressinmystudyinthepasttwoyears.Itreallyhasspecialmeaningtome.

That'sall.Thanksforyourlistening!Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands.一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)()1.(2022·山西太原期末改编)—Whatshouldwefollowintheschoolsportsmeeting?

—Friendshipfirst,competitionsecond.A.manners B.scores C.projects D.programs()2.Inmyopinion,whatyouneedtodofirstislearningthevocabularyandgrammarofthislanguage.

A.difficult B.fresh C.basic D.empty()3.(2022·天津河东区期末)—YouallwentswimmingPeter.Whatwasthematterwithhim?

—Hewasillinhospital.A.beside B.except C.besides D.with()4.(2021·湖南长沙麓山国际实验学校月考改编)—IfeelimpossibleforHUAWEItosolveitsproblems.

—Idon'tthinkso.Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart.A.this B.it C.that D.they()5.(2022·四川自贡期末改编)Theleavesareturningyellowinthefall.Howbeautifultheyare!

A.actively B.gradually C.softly D.simply()6.(2021·山西大同一模改编)Traditionalfestivalsareimportantheritage(遗产)ofthehumanrace.Wemustandprotectthem.

A.repair B.hide C.value D.win()7.(2021·江苏扬州中考)—Dowehavetoreadanythingnextweek,MrWu?—Sure.YoutoreadBlackBeautyfrompage58to85.

A.wereexpected B.willexpectC.areexpecting D.areexpected()8.(2021·山西中考模拟百校联考一)Mostofthetime,weshouldmakedecisionsbyourselves.,nooneknowsusbetterthanourselves.

A.Inaddition B.ForexampleC.Afterall D.Atfirst()9.(2022·四川成都一模改编)Chinaisgettingbetteratmakinghi-techproductscanbeboughtinallpartsoftheworld.

A.who B.whichC.what D.whom()10.—Imadesomemistakesatthedinnertablelastnight.—.I'lltellyousometablemannerslater.

A.You'rewelcome B.OfcourseC.Nevermind D.Thankyou二、(2021·江苏盐城中考改编)完形填空(共15小题,计15分)新风向中国文化RedPacketsinChineseCultureGivinghongbao(redpackets)isatraditioninChina.TraditionalredpacketsareoftendecoratedwithgoldChinesecharacters(汉字),suchas11andwealth.

HowredpacketsareusedDuringChineseNewYear,moneyisputinsideredpacketswhicharethen12toyoungergenerationsbytheirparents,grandparents,relatives,andevencloseneighboursandfriends.

The13

RedrepresentsluckandgoodfortuneinChineseculture.Thatis14redpacketsareusedduringChineseNewYearandothercelebrations.

HowtogiveandreceiveredpacketsGivingandreceivingredpacketsisa(n)15act.Therefore,redpacketsarealwaysgivenandreceived16bothhands.

SomeonewhoreceivesaredpacketatChineseNewYearoronhisorherbirthdayshouldnot17itinfrontofthegiver.18,thingsaredifferentataChinesewedding,wheretheguestsusuallygivetheredpacketstotheattendantsandsign19namesonalargescroll(alongpieceofpaper).Theattendantswillopenthepacketsatonce,20themoneyinside,andrecorditonaregister(登记簿)nexttotheguests'names.

Theamount(数量)Theamountofmoneyisrelativetoyourrelationshipwiththepersonwhoreceivesit—the21yourrelationshipis,themoremoneyisexpected.Anyway,itisnottheamountofthemoneythatmatters,butthecareandloveyouholdforothers.

WhatnottogiftCertainamountsofmoneyaretobe22.Anythingwithafourisnotgoodbecausefoursoundssimilarto23inChinese.Evennumbers(偶数),exceptfour,arebetterthanoddnumbers—asgoodthingsarebelievedtocomein24.Forexample,gifting￥20isbetterthan￥21.

Themoneyinsidearedpacketshould25benew.Foldingthemoneyorgivingdirtyorwrinkledbillsisinbadtaste.

Hongbaoisasymboloflovefromothers,aswellasasignofgoodluck.()11.A.praiseB.dream C.happiness D.advice()12.A.cleanedoff B.handedout C.takenoff D.leftout()13.A.colour B.size C.shape D.history()14.A.when B.why C.how D.where()15.A.mad B.basic C.empty D.serious()16.A.with B.at C.of D.for()17.A.watch B.hide C.open D.accept()18.A.Moreover B.However C.Otherwise D.Besides()19.A.his B.their C.your D.our()20.A.count B.exchange C.choose D.collect()21.A.worse B.harder C.closer D.wider()22.A.avoided B.increased C.afforded D.returned()23.A.birth B.fear C.death D.envy()24.A.groups B.rows C.teams D.pairs()25.A.sometimes B.never C.seldom D.always三、阅读理解(共18小题,计45分)A(2021·山西中考模拟百校联考一改编)Tablemannersarehowtobehavewhenyoueatameal,forexample,howtohandlecutlery(餐具)andhowtoeatinapolitemanner.Followingthemwillhelpyouavoidmistakesattable.JapanItis"perfectly"okaytomakeanoisewhenyoueatnoodles.ButinChina,avoidingthenoiseisnecessary.Chopstickstouchingthericebowlisnotonlyimpolite,butalsomeanshavingnofood.It'simportanttosaythanksbeforeandafterameal.RussiaYourwristsshouldbeplacedontheedge(边缘)ofthetablewhileeating,forkinthelefthandandknifeintherighthand.Keepyourhandsinsight.Itisnotgoodmannerstorestthemonyourlegs.Keepyourelbowsoffthetable.Leavesomefoodonyourplatetoshowthatthehosthasgivenyouenoughtoeat,orthehostwillaskifyou'dliketohavease