2025届拉萨市重点中学初三4月中考仿真模拟联考英语试题含答案

2025届拉萨市重点中学初三4月中考仿真模拟联考英语试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、一canyoufinishthereport?一Maybeinthreedays.A．HowsoonB．HowlongC．HowfarD．Howoften2、—Linda,willitrainthisafternoon?—It______rain.Whoknows?Theweatherchangessoquicklyinspring.A．may B．must C．will D．can3、MissLin_____alotofworkforthepoorareasince2015.A．does B．did C．hasdone D．willdo4、—HowfarisitfromheretotheChildrenPark?—It'sabout.A．30minuteswalk B．30minutewalk C．30minutes'walk D．30minute'swalk5、________airpollution,suchassmog(雾霾),________ourhealth,weshoulddosomethinglikewearingamask(面罩).A．Stop,tohurt B．Tostop,hurting C．Stopping,tohurt6、Ibelieveeverystudentinourschoolanticipatesenteringhisorherdreamhighschool.A．looksforward B．expects C．looksforwardto D．hopes7、—Mom,mustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youmayhavesupperfirst.A．mustn’tB．needn’tC．can’t8、–HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?–Yes.I________therelastsummer.A．willgo B．wentC．havegone D．wasgoing9、Youneedn’t_______missingthefilm.Tobehonest,it’snotworthwatchingatall.A．enjoy B．regret C．avoid D．Suggest10、—DidyoubuyanewphonelastSunday?—No,Iafoldingsmartphonenextmonth.A．bought B．buy C．willbuyⅡ.完形填空11、TheSpringFestivalistheChineseNewYear’sDay.Itusually1inJanuaryorFebruary.Everyonein2likestheSpringFestivalverymuch.Therearealotof3forSpringFestival.Iusuallyhelpmyparentscleanourhouseanddosome4.5thatday,6eats7,NewYear’scakesandsomeotherfood.ButI8dumplingsbest.Weusually9dumplingsand10TV.IliketheSpringFestival.1．A．come B．comes C．iscoming D．tocome2．A．Chinese B．China C．England D．Japan3．A．traditional B．saying C．tradition D．traditions4．A．dancing B．fishing C．reading D．shopping5．A．On B．In C．At D．Of6．A．everyone B．someone C．noone D．people7．A．eggs B．meat C．dumplings D．fruit8．A．eat B．make C．like D．get9．A．ismakingandeating B．makesandeats C．makeandeat D．aremakingandeating10．A．look B．havealook C．see D．watchⅢ.语法填空12、BruceandKellyarebrotherandsister.Theyenjoy1．(play)sports.Injustamonththey2．(be)highschoolstudents.Bruceisdecidingbetweenbadmintonandvolleyball.Kellyisthinkingaboutwhethertotryasportsheneverplayed,orgowithonesheknows,likebaseball.Maybemanystudentsfacethesameproblem.Formoststudents,3．(choose)whichsportstodoinhighschoolishardbecausetheyneverplayedan4．(organize)sportbefore,andtheyarenotsurewhattheywillmostenjoy.Sports5．(mean)tobefun.Ifthereisasportyoureallyenjoybutyouaren'tsureifyoucanplayitwell,just6．(try)out.What'stheworstthatcanhappen?Ifyoudon~tlikeit,youcanalwaystryanothersport.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ConsideredasoneoftheEnglishlanguage’smosttalentedpoets,JohnKeatswrotepoemsthatfocusedonimagination,humannature,andlife.AlthoughKeatsdidn'treceivemucheducationonliterature,hisownstudiesandinterestsbroughthimmuchsuccess.Also,hisownlifesituationmadeagreatdifferencetohispoems.GrowingupasayoungboyinLondoninalowermiddle­classfamily,theyoungJohndidn'tattendaprivateschool,butwenttoapublicone.Hismotherwasnotwelleducated.Histeachersandhisfamily’sfriendsconsideredhimasacommonboywhopreferredplayingandfightingmuchmoretomindinghisstudies.Afterhisfather’sdeathintheearly1800s,followedbyhismother'sbecauseoftuberculosis(肺结核),hebeganseeinglifedifferently.Hewantedtokeepawayfromtheworldanddidsobyreadinganythinghecouldgethishandson.Ataroundtheageof16,theteenageJohnKeatsbeganstudyingmedicaltreatmentsothathetoomightbecomeadoctor.However,hisliterarydreamhadtakentoomuchofhislife，especiallywithhisloveforthepoemsofEhmundSpenser.HewasabletohavehisfirstfullpoempublishedintheExaminerin1816,namedOSolitude!IfIMustWithTheeDwell.Withintwomonthsin1817,Keatshadwrittenanotherfullpoem,butwassharplycriticized(批评)byamagazine.However,itdidn’tstophisdreamofpoems．JohnKeats’nextworkwasEndymion,whichwaspublishedinMay1818.Thestoryincludesafarmerwhofallsinlovewiththemoonandleadshimtoatripofoneboy'shopetodealwiththelimitations(限制)ofbeinghuman.FollowingEndymion,however,hetriedsomethingmorestory­basedandwroteIsabella.Duringthistime,JohnKeatsbeganseeinghislimitationsinpoetrybecauseofhisownlimitinlifeexperiences.Hewouldhavetohavethe“knowledge”connectedtohispoems.HisnextworkwasHyperionthatwouldliketomixallthathelearnedtogether.However,about(发作)withtuberculosiswhilevisitingItalywouldkeephimfromhisworkandfinallytakehislifein1821.1．JohnKeats'thoughtsaboutlifechangedbecauseof__________.A．EdmundSpenser'spoetry B．thedeathsofhisparentsC．thecriticismofamagazine D．hisearlyeducationfromschool2．WhatisthecommonthingbetweenJohnKeatsandhismother?A．Theyreceivedlittleeducation. B．Theywenttoaprivateschool.C．Theydiedofthesamedisease. D．Theyshowedstronginterestinpoetry.3．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Keatsoncehadachanceofbecomingadoctor.B．ThepoemHyperionwasn’tcompletedbyKeats.C．EdmundSpenserwasthegreatestpoetinKeats’time.D．Keats’familymusthavebeenverypoorwhenhewasyoung.B14、“Getup,getup,Jim.It’stimetogetup!”Mymothersaidwhileshewaspushingme.Iopenedmyeyesandlookedattheclock.“Ohdear!It’saquarterpasteightalready.”I’llbelateforschoolagain,”Ithought.Ijumpedoutofthebed,washedmyface,andthenhurriedtothebusstopwithoutbreakfast.AssoonasIgotonthebus,itstartedrunning.“I’msureIcangettoschoolintime,”Isaidtomyself.Suddenlythebusstopped.Thebusdrivergotoffthebus,thengotonthebusagainandsaid,“I’msorry,ladiesandgentlemen.There’ssomethingwrongwiththebus.Pleasegetoffthebusandwaitforanotherone.”“Icouldn’twait.Theschoolisn’tfar.I’dbetterruntoschool,”Ithought,andthenIbegantorun.ButbeforeIgottoschool,itbegantorainhard.IreachedtheclassroombutIwaswetshiveringwithcold.Themathteacherhadalreadybegunhislesson.ItwasMr.Smith.HewasverystrictwithhisstudentsandthestudentswerealittleafraidofhimandsowasI.Ilikedneitherhimnorhismathlessons.Ihesitated(犹豫)foramoment,andthenIopenedthedoor.“I’mverysorry,Mr.Smith.I’mlateagain,”Isaidwitharedface.“It’syouagain,Jim,”Mr.Smithsaidangrily,“I’vetoldyounottobelate,butyou...”hesuddenlystoppedandlookedatmywetclothes.Heturnedtotheclassandsaid,“I’mverysorry,boysandgirls.”Withthesewordshequicklytookoffhisownjacketandhandedittome.“Now,takeoffyourwetcoatandputonthisoneoryou’llcatchcold,”hesaidkindly.IwenttomyseatwithMr.Smith’sjacketon.ItwasabitlargerformebutIfeltverywarminit.Ifound,forthefirsttime,mathwassointerestingandhowwellIcouldunderstandit!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1．Jim________toschooltoday.A．ranB．walkedC．tookabusD．tookabusandthenran2．Mr.Smith,themathteacher,________atfirstwhenJimcameintotheclassroom.A．feltsadB．lookedkindC．wasunhappyD．lookedworried3．Jimfeltthat________.A．Mr.SmithtookgoodcareofhimB．mathwasstilleasyforhimtolearnC．thejacketwaslargeenoughtokeephimwarmD．heunderstoodwhatMr.Smithsaidallthetime4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shivering”probablymeaninthesecondpassage?A．害怕B．跳动C．发抖D．紧张5．Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat.A．studentscan’tbelateforschoolB．you’llcatchacoldifyourclothesarewetC．mathiseasyifyoulikethemathteachersD．studentscanlearnbetterifteacherslovethemC15、AccordingtothestudiesfromtheUN,theincreaseofCO2intheairisresponsiblefor85%ofthetemperatureincrease.CO2goesintotheairwhenweburnfossilfuelstorunourindustries,carsandsoon.Luckily,halfoftheCO2thatweproducedistakeninbyplants,trees,landandtheoceans.Therestgasesarestilllargetocauseworry.Atthesametime,wearecuttingdownforeststhattakeincarbonfromtheair.Tosolvetheproblemisnotaneasyjob.DevelopednationssuchastheUSA,GermanyandAustraliawillhavetopromisetocutdowngreenhousegasesbyasmuchas25-40%.CountriessuchasIndiaandChinathathavealargepopulationandgrowingindustry,havetoleaveasmallergreenhousegasfootprint.Everybodymustbeactiveandsticktoit.1．HalfoftheCO2thatweproducedcanbetakeninby___________.A．plantsandtreesB．landC．theoceansD．A,BandC2．Whydoesthetemperatureincrease?A．Peopleuseupusefulgases.B．MoreandmoreCO2goesintotheairbecauseofpeople’sactivities.C．ForestscannottakeinCO2anymore.D．Everybodyhopeswintercanbewarm.3．Howmanycountriesarementionedinthispassage?A．2B．3C．5D．6D16、Longago,awolfcalledHowlerlivedinavalleywherelotsoffruittreesgrew.Heoftentriedtoclimbupthetreestoeatthefruit,butcouldn'treach.Inthevalley,anoldmannamedMartinalsohadafewfruittreesthathelookedafterverywell.Butashewasgettingolder,henoticedthathedidn’thavethestrengthtopickthefruit.Martinhadthemostbeautifulfruittreesinthevalley,whichwaswhyHowlerhadhiseyeonthem.Onedayhedecidedtostealthefruitandstartedjumpingupanddownthetree.Martinlookedoutofthewindowandrealizedthatthewolfwastryingtostealfruitfromhisbeautifultrees.Howlerjumpedandjumped,buthecouldn’treacheventhelowestbranchesofsuchabigtree.Seeingthis,Martinhadagreatidea:heofferedHowleraladdertoclimbup,butinreturnthewolfwouldhavetogivehimhalfofthefruit.Howleracceptedthedealandbegantocollectthefruit.Forthewholemorning,hewentupanddowntheladderfillinghisbasketwiththefruit.Howlersoonrealizedthathecouldeatallthefruitifhedidn’tgiveMartinsome.Hethoughtupanewandsecretplan.Martin,ontheotherhand,trustedHowlerandevenbegantothinktheywouldbefriendsforever.Butthewolfstoletheladderandwentofftoothertreesintheareaformorefruit.Realizingthattheladderwasmissing,Martinwentlookingforit.MartinfeltverydisappointedatthetrickandnolongertrustedHowler.Thoughhewasn’tangrywiththewolfandtheybecamefriendsagain,henevermadeanymoredealswithhim.Atlast,Howlerlearnedthatheshouldn’ttrickpeopleandheshouldkeeppromises.Healsolearnedthatifhehadbeenhonestandnotgreedy,hewouldstillhavebeenabletoenjoymoredeliciousfruit.1．WhichisNOTtrueaboutMartin?A．Hehadthemostbeautifulfruittreesinthevalley.B．Hewaslookingforafriendtohelphimpickthefruit.C．Hetookgoodcareoftheplants.D．Hewastoooldtopickthefruit.2．Whatwastheirdeal?A．Thewolfwouldpickallthefruitinthevalleywiththeladder.B．Martinwouldgiveallhisfruittothewolfifthewolfpickedthefruit.C．ThewolfwouldgiveallthefruithepickedtoMartin.D．ThewolfwouldgiveMartinhalfofthefruithepickedwiththeladder.3．Theunderlinedword“it”(inParagraph7)refersto.A．thefruitB．thebigtreeC．thebasketD．theladder4．Howdidthewolfbreakthedeal?A．Hestoletheladderformorefruitinthearea.B．Hemadeanewladderhimself.C．Heranawaybecauseofthehardwork.D．Hestayedinthetreesandateallthefruit.5．Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythat.A．makingadealisveryimportantB．weshouldtrustothersC．weshouldkeeppromisesD．wolvesarealwaysbadE17、Don’tbesurprisedifyouseeacargoingdowntheroadwithoutadriverinBeijingthesedays.InMarch,2018,baiduwasgivenalicensetotestitsself-drivingcarsinBeijing,ChinaDailyreported.Self-drivingcarshavebeenindevelopmentsince2010,whengoogleannouncedthatitwasmakingsuchcars.Sincethen,companieslikeTesla,UberandBaiduhavebeenworkingtoproduceandtesttheirownself-drivingcars.self-drivingcarsareexpectedtochangethewaywegetaround.Theyaresaferandmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanregularcars.Theycanremovethestress(压力)ofdrivingandallowdisabledorblindpeopletogetaroundmroeeasily.Butself-drivingcarshavetheirowndisadvantagesaswell.Inonetest,researcherspointedalaserpointer（激光棒）atthecar’ssensors（感应器）whileitwasmoving.Thecarmistakenlythoughtthatthelaserbeam（波束）wasinitswayandsloweddownorchangeddirections.Thesoftware(软件)thatisusedtodirectthecarsmaynotbesafeenough.ReportedLivescience.Sometimes,withoutanyreasons,itmaybreakdownwhenweuseourcomputersorsmartphones.Ifthesoftwareinaself-drivingcarhappenedtocrash.Theresultscouldbedeadly.Maybeimprovementstothesoftwarecouldsolvethisproblem.1．whendidBaidugetatestinglicenseofitsself-drivingcarsinBeijingA．Infebruary,2018B．inmarch,2018C．inapril,2018D．inmay,20182．whichcompanyhasfirstlydevelopedself-drivingcarssince2010.A．GoogleB．teslaC．UberD．baidu.3．themovingcarmay_____.ifalaserbeamisinitsway.A．StopitselfB．hitothersC．slowdownD．moveon4．theunderlinedword“crash”inparagraph5probablymeans___.A．奔溃B．碰撞C．暴跌D．坠毁5．thispassagemaycomefrom____A．AstorybookB．atravelguideC．asportsnewspaperD．asciencemagazine.F18、Everyoneknowsthatchickenslayeggs(产卵).Mostpeopleknowthatalltheotherbirdsdoaswell.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutotheranimalsthatlayeggs?Theyincludebees,snakesandsomeseaanimals.Whenamotherlayseggs,manymorebabiescanbebornatonce,orinafewdays,becausethereisverylittledevelopmentinsidetheparent.Animalsthatdonotlayeggsoftenhavefewerbabies.Animalslaymanyeggsbecauseotheranimalsmayeatthebabies.However,eventhoughsomeoftheirbabiesareeaten,theywillstillhavesomemoretocontinuetheirfamily.Someanimalsthatlayeggsdonottakecareoftheiryoung.Turtlescomeontothebeachanddigholes.Thentheyputtheireggsinthesandandleave.Aturtlemothercanlayasmanyas150eggs.Whenthebabiescomeoutoftheeggs,theymustfindtheirownwaytotheocean.Theymustlearnhowtoliveontheirown.Manyyoungturtlesgeteatenbyotheranimals.Mosteggshaveanoutsideshellthatkeepsthegrowinganimalinsidesafe.Theeggshellalsokeepstheyounganimalfromdryingout.Aftertheanimalisfullydeveloped,itcomesoutoftheegg.Theanimalgrowsbiggerandbigger.Thenitcanhaveitsownyoung.1．Whydoanimalslaymanyeggs?A．Becauseotheranimalsmayeattheirbabies.B．Becausetheyusetheireggsforfood.C．Becausetheywanttohavefewerbabies.D．Becausetheywanttoeattheirbabies.2．Whatdoweknowaboutturtles?A．Theydon’tlookaftertheirbabies.B．Babyturtleshatetheirmother.C．Otheranimalscan’teatturtlebabiesD．Turtlebabiescan’ttakecareofthemselves.3．Eggshellscanbeusedto______.A．makeeggsmorebeautifulB．makeeggsmoretastyC．lettheyounganimalsdryD．protecttheyoung