2024年中考英语冲刺模拟训练：阅读还原15篇(辽宁专用)

2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递（辽宁专用）

第三期

专题03阅读还原15篇（名校模拟）

（2024•辽宁铁岭•一模）Doyouwanttobeasuccessfulperson?Oneofthesecretsofsuccessfulpeopleis

thattheyhavegoodhabits.Thegoodhabitshelpthemtobesuccessful.]Herearesomesuggestionsfor

you.

First,everyonehashisadvantages.2

Second,youshouldtrytolearnnewwordsandnewthingseveryday.3

Third,startthedayintherightway.Whenyougetupinthemorning,lookatyourselfinthemirrorandtell

yourselfyoumustkeepyourgoodhabitstoday.

Fourth,makeaplantoachieveyourgoal4.Eachdayyoushouldfollowtheplansothatyouareable

toachieveyourgoal.

Last,nomatterwhatgoodhabitsyoudecidetohave,youshouldtrytokeepthem.Thenyoucanlivea

successfulandhappylife.

A.Howcanyougetintogoodhabits?

B.Whataregoodhabits?

C.Makingaplanisthemostimportantsteptoachieveyourgoal.

D.Readinganewspaperorafewpagesofabookeverydayalsohelpsyou.

E.Youshouldalwayslookforthegoodpointsinpeopleandlearnfromthem.

（2024・辽宁大连•一模）阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多

余选项。

Beinggreenmeansprotectingtheenvironmentinourdailylife.Thebestwaytodothisisbuyinggreen

products.Buthowdoweknowifaproductisreallygreen?5

First,weshouldlookatthematerialsoftheproducts.Greenproductsaremadeofnaturalmaterials.Thisis

goodforourhealth.

Second,whereaproductismadeandwherewebuyitarealsoimportant.Weshouldtrytobuylocalproducts,

especiallyfood.6Buyingfromshopsnearourhomesisalsoagoodidea,becausewecangothere

withoutdrivingacar.

7Weshouldchooseproductsthathaveglass,paperorotherpackagingthatcanbereusedorrecycled.

Weshouldalsotrytobuyproductsthathavelesspackagingornopackagingatall.

Thegreenestthingwecandoisnottobuyunnecessaryproducts.8

A.Wecanorderdirectlyfromlocalfarmers.

B.Weneedtochangeourideasaboutpackaging.

C.Weneedtothinkabouteverythingoftheproduct.

D.Packagingisanotherthingweshouldthinkabout.

E.Weshouldonlybuythingswereallyneed,likefoodandclothes.

（2024•辽宁大连•一模）阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一

个为多余的选项。

Whenyouuseaknifeandfork,youhavetotaketheknifewithyourrighthandandtheforkwithyourleft

hand,oryoucan'tputfoodintoyourmouth.Butwithchopsticks,youcansolvetheeatingproblemswithjustone

hand.Ifsconvenientandefficient（有效率的）.

ChopstickswerecalledzhuorjiainancientChina.ItissaidthattheywereinventedbyDaYu,who

successfullycontrolledtheheavyflood.Onedayhewasbusydealingwiththeflood.Inordertosavetimewhen

eating,heusedtwosticksfromatreetotakethehotfood.9Itwasoneofthelegends（传说）about

chopsticks.

Infact,theearliestchopsticksfoundinChinaweremadeofbronze（青铜），whichwerediscoveredfrom

YinxuinAnyangCity,HenanProvince.

Manypeopleprobablyhaven'trealizedtheculturalmeaningsofchopsticks.Theyarethoughttobeoneofthe

symbolsofChinesefoodculture.Doyounoticethatoneendofchopsticksissquareandtheotherendisround?

So,why?Accordingtoourancestors,theroundendstandsforHeavenandthesquareendstandsforEarth.

10InChineseculture,itshowstheperfectcombination（结合）ofyinandyang.

11Anoldmantaughthissonsalessonbyshowinghowhecaneasilybreakasinglechopstickbut

notanumberofthem.InChinachopsticksareconnectedwithgoodluck.SoontheChineseNewYear'sEve

manyfamilieswilllayoutnewchopsticksatdinnersasawayofwishingforgoodluck.

TheinfluenceofChineseculturehasstretched（延伸）farandwide.Moreandmoreforeignfriendstrytouse

chopstickswhentheyvisitChina.12

A.Besides,chopsticksareusedinpairs.

B.Thatwashowchopstickscameintouse.

C.ChopsticksalsoappearedintheoldChinesestory.

D.Nowatleast1.8billionpeopleareusingchopsticksaroundtheworld.

E.Chopstickscanhelpdevelopthemuscles（肌肉）andbrainswhileeatingwiththem.

（2024•辽宁营口•一模）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项。选项中有一项

为多余选项。

Howdoyouusuallydecidewheretogoonvacation?Willyoudecidewheretotravelbecauseofthelocal

landmarks（地标）？13Recently,anewwayoftravelling——“foodtourism^^hasbecomepopular.

“Foodtourism^^meansthatpeopletraveltonewplacestotrythelocalfood.14Forexample,you

cantrystreetfood,visitfoodmarkets,oreatatlocalrestaurants.Anda2023surveyfromHelloFreshfoundthat

74%ofAmericanswhohavetravelledinthelastfiveyearswentforthefood.Thetopfourcountriesthat

AmericanssaidtheywanttovisitfortheirfoodareItaly,France,SpainandJapan.

15A2022surveybyEurostarasked2,000peopleinBritainwhattheirmainreasonwasfor

choosingwheretogoonvacation.61%ofpeoplesaid“thefood^^and41%ofpeoplesaidtheywouldtravel

hundredsofkilometerstofindtheperfectmeal.Somepeopleevenliketotakepartinthecookingthemselves.

46%ofpeoplesaidtheyhavetakenpartincookinglessonswhentravelling.

ThesurveyalsofoundthatBritishpeopleliketotrynewanddifferentfoodswhentheyaretravelling.Nearly

halfofpeoplebelievethattheyaremoreadventurous（大月旦的）withwhattheyeatwhentheyareawayfromhome.

16Anothersurveyfrom2023saidthatItaly,SpainandFrancearethetopthreeEuropeancountriesthat

they'dliketochoose.

A.Youcantrythefoodindifferentways.

B.Afterall,foodtourismisforeveryone.

C.Ordoyouchoosewheretogoaccordingtothefood?

D.Aboutthefood,theyhavetheirfavoritecountriestogoto.

E.FoodisanimportantpartofvacationsforBritishpeople,too.

（23-24九年级下,辽宁抚顺•阶段练习）Highschoolstudentshavetodecidesomethingimportantabout

theirfuture.Shouldtheygotocollegeaftertheyfinishschool?Or,shouldtheytakeagapyear?

17Thestudentsaregiventimetoexperiencetheworldandfindthemselves.Somemaydecidetoget

jobsandmakemoney.However,mostdecidetodothingstohelpthemgrow.Manygivetheirtimetohelpothers.

18

Forsome,gapyearsarebeneficial.Studentsgetoutoftheircomfortzones（舒适区）andseenewthings.

Theylearnnewskillstohelpthembecomegoodspeakersandleaders.Whafsmore,theylearnaboutthemselves.

19Theywanttomakethathappen,sotheygobacktoschoolandworkreallyhard.

Forothers,gapyearsarelessgood.20Shouldyoutakeagapyear?Onlyyoucandecidethat.

A.Somealsogoabroadtoexperienceothercultures.

B.Theyaren'tveryuseful,andtheycanbeveryexpensive.

C.Someevengetaclearideaoftheirfuture.

D.Agapyearisabreakfromschool.

E.Gapyearscanmakestudentsrelaxandhappy.

（2024•辽宁葫芦岛•一模）阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个

多余的选项。

Doyouknowalargenumberofyoungpeopleareinfluencedbyallkindsofchoicestoday?Thiscanbea

goodthingorabadthing,butitleadssomeyoungpeopletoexperience“mentalinternalfriction（精神内耗）

Expertsregard"mentalinternalfriction^^astheconfusionQ昆舌L）.21Theywanttomove“oldideas”

to“newideas”.Theyhavetoaskthemselvessuchquestionsas“Arethenewideasgood?","Dotheyfitme?”or

“Willtheymakemefeelhappy?”.Itiscertainlynoteasytodiscovertheanswerstothesequestions,especially

whenyouarestilltooyoungtohaveenoughlifeexperiencetomakeproperdecisions.Sotherearesome

suggestionstohelpyou.

First,beyourself.Tothisend,youwillalwaysneedtocheckyourself.22Youhavetohonestlythink

aboutyourownpersonalhabits,evenyourfearsandworries.

Second,developnewinterests.23Thismaysoundstrange,buthesaidthatlearningabout"old

things“madeiteasierforhimtodealwiththe“newthings“ofmodemlifeandallthosechanges.

24Societyandtechnologymaychange,butnatureremainsthesame.Beingwithnaturetakessome

time,butitwillhelpyoutoknowyourselfandforgetthestressofyour4'mentalinternalfriction,,.

A.Whenyouexperiencethis,youmayfeelworried.

B.Ithappenswhenpeoplehavetochangetheirthoughts.

C.AfriendofminedecidedtolearnaboutBeijingOpera.

D.Thethirdthingyoucandoistospendtimeinnature.

E.Afterall,knowingyourselfisthebeginningofallwisdom.

（2024•辽宁铁岭•一模）阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多

余的选项。

Tablemanners

Allsocietieshavecustomsabouthowtoeatpolitely.InEnglish,wecallthesecustoms"tablemanners”.

Basedoncultureandlocation,tablemannerscanbequitedifferentfromplacetoplace.It'sveryinteresting!

25

•Insomecultures,ifspolitetoservefoodtoguests,whileinothercultures,peopledon'tdothisbecauseit

makestheguestsfeelliketheyarebeingforcedtoeat.

•InmostEastAsiancountries,peopleusechopsticksatthetable.26Doyouknowthatinsome

placespeoplesimplyusetheirhandstoeat?Andinsomeplaces,onlytheirrighthand?

•InRussia,it'spolitetoleaveabitoffoodonyourplatetoshowthehostthattherewasplentytoeat.

27Itmeansyouenjoyedthefood.

28Sowhenyouvisitanotherplaceoranothercountry,takethetimetolearnthelocalcustomsand

manners.Remember,"WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”

A.Herearesomeexamples.

B.Differenttablemannersshowdifferentcultures.

C.InWesterncountries,peopleusuallyeatwithaknifeandafork.

D.ButinIndia,finishingthefoodonyourplateisconsideredpolite.

E.Throughouttheworld,youwillfindmanydifferenttablemannersandcustoms.

（2024・辽宁大连•一模）阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多

余的选项。

Globale-wastereachedfiftymilliontonsin2019.Only17.4percentofitwasrecycled.Manyoldelectronics

wereburnedorendedupinlandfills（垃圾填埋场）.Theproblemkeepsgettingworse.Doyouhaveabroken

computermouseoranolde-readerinyourdrawer（抽屉）？29

Trytouseyourdevices（设备）longer.

Askyourselfifyoutrulyneedanupgrade（升级）.Considerusingadevicealittlelonger.30Turn

yourolde-readerintoadigitalclock,forexample.

Passyourdeviceson.

Askfamilymembers,friendsandneighborsiftheyhaveanyuseforyourolddevices.Don'tletthesedevices

justsleepinadrawer.

Tryrepairingolddevices.

Repairingolddevicesisalwaysagoodchoice.ThewebsiteiFixit（www.ifixit.com）isagoodplacetostart.

Ithasmorethan90,000step-by-steprepairinstructionsforphones,computersandcameras.Youcanalsofind

manyusefulrepairvideosonsiteslikeBilibili.Ifyou'reworriedaboutdoingityourself,youcanfindagoodlocal

repairshopbyreadingonlinereviews.

31

Checkifthemanufacturerhasarecyclingplan.Mostmajormanufacturers,includingApple,recycleold

devices.TheyeventakeoldLightningcablesifyou5reswitchingtoUSB-C.

Sellolddevices.

Youcanmakesomemoneybysellingolddevices.32Ofcourse,youcanalwaysaskforabetter

priceifyoucleanandrepairthemfirst.

A.Researchandrecycle.

B.Youcouldevengiveitasecondlife.

C.Evenbrokenonescanbesoldforparts.

D.Takegoodcareofitsothatitwilllastlong.

E.Hereissomeadviceonhowtodealwiththemresponsibly.

（2024・辽宁抚顺・三模）阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多

余的选项。

Youhavebeenfamiliarwiththelearningenvironmentinyourmiddleschool,anditfeelslikehome.Soitis

notalwayseasytosay“bye-bye“tomiddleschool.Afterenteringhighschool,youmayfacesomenewchallenges.

Theschoolworkmaybecomemoredifficultandrequiregreaterskills.Moststudentsneedsupport.Teachersand

parentsmaygiveyouahand.33Whatcanyoudo?Herearesomesuggestions.

Understandwhatkindoflearnersyouare.Doyouneedsilencetofocus?ThenmakesuretheTVisnoton

whenyouarestudying.34Somestudentsfocusbetterinthemorning;othersatnight.Findtheright

timesothatyoureffortswillworkwell.

35Itmightbehelpfulwhenyougetusedtomakingato-dolistofallyourschoolwork,and

checkingeachitemoffwhenitiscompleted.Trytodivideyourwork.Thiswillcreatesmaller,moremanageable

tasksoutofthelargerones.Bigprojectsseemlessdifficultiftheyaredonestepbystep.

Formgoodreadinghabits.Readsomethingeveryday-themore,thebetter.Itdoesn,tmatterwhatyouread.

36Newspapersprovideplentyofdetailsandbackground.Inaddition,informationyougetfromnewspapers

isusuallyofficialandtrue.

Highschoollifecanbeenjoyable.Oldfriendshipsmightcomeundoneandnewoneswilldevelop.Hopeyou

willfeelconfidentandperformwellinhighschool!

A.Learntobebetterorganized.

B.Middleschoollifeisdifficult.

C.Readingnewspapersregularlyisagoodchoice.

D.However,youcan'tdependonothersallthetime.

E.Provideyourselfwithaquietlearningenvironmentathome.

（2024•辽宁沈阳•一模）阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多

余的选项。

Noonecandealwithalltheproblemsonhisown.Weallhavetoaskforfavors（寻求帮助）sometimes.But

itcanbeadifficultthingtodo,evenwhenyouaskagoodfriend.Sohowcanyouaskforafavorandbesureto

getapositiveresponse（正面回应）？Herearesomesuggestions.

Beaniceperson.Whenyouasksomeoneforafavor,you5rereallyaskingthepersontogooutofhisorher

waytohelpyou.Showthepersonthatyouunderstandheorsheisdoingsomethingespeciallyniceforyou.If

peoplethinkyou'refriendly,they^emorelikely（可能的）towanttohelp.37And,ofcourse,asmile

goesalongway.

38Howdopeoplerespondtorequests（请求）likethisone,“Hey,lendmeyourcar!”?They

probablyrefuse.Howcanyouavoidthisproblem?Beespeciallycarefulwithhowyoushowyourrequest.For

example,say,“Mike,wouldyouminddoingmeafavor?,,Mikewillprobablyrespondlikethis,“Maybe.Whatdo

youneed?^^39Peoplearemorelikelytoagreetohelpyouwhentheyknowthewholestory.

Showyourrespect（尊重）.Ifsomeoneagreestodoyouafavor,allowthepersontochoosewhenheorshe

helpsyou.Berespectfuloftheotherperson'stime,andtrynotaskfortoomuch.40Don'tmakeahabit

ofaskingforfavors,andalwaysmakesureyou'rereadytodosomeoneafavorinreturn.

A.Nowyouhavehisattentionandcanexplainthesituation.

B.Chooseyourwordscarefully.

C.Ifsomeonerefusesyourrequest,youshouldaccepttheanswerpolitely.

D.Thankthemsincerely（真诚地）whentheyhelpyou.

E.Tryyourbesttohelptheonewhodidyouafavoronceinyourway.

（23-24九年级下,辽宁盘锦•开学考试）Face-changingisakindoftrickusedinSichuanOpera,andaskill

toexpressinnerfeelingsandthoughtsofcharactersintheplay.Itissaidthatface-changingcamefromtheancient

people.41

Theskillsinface-changinggenerallyhavethreekinds:smearing,blowingandpulling.

Smearingistosmearthecoloredpaintsonthefaceandduringperformancetheactorwouldsmearthepaint

toturnhisfacetoanothercolor.42Forexample,hecanonlysmearonhisnose.

Blowingcanonlybeusedwithpowders.Duringperformancetheactorwoulddancetothrowhisfaceclose

tothepowderandblowit.43Theactormustpayattentiontoclosinghiseyes,mouthandholdinghis

breathwhenblowing.

Pullingneedsmoreskills.Themastersdrawthefacialmaskonapieceofsilk,cutitandtiesilkthreadto

eachmaskbeforegluingthemtotheactor9sface.Thesilkthreadistiedtotheactor'sclothes,whichiseasyto

controlbutnoteye-catching.Duringtheperformance,themaskwillbepulledoffonebyoneunderthecoverof

dancingmovements.44Theactor9smovementsmustbeskillfulandfastsothattheycanhaveaperfect

performancetocheatthepeople'seyes.

Inall,face-changingisaveryspecialartofSichuanOpera.IthasbeenperformedinmanyotherChinese

operasandevenabroad.

A.Eachactorisdressedintraditionalclothes.

B.Thenthefacecanbechangedintogreen,red,blackandsoonforseveraltimesonend.

C.Thepaintscanbesmearedonlyonaspecificparttochangethatpart.

D.Theydrewdifferentshapesontheirfacestodrivethebeastsaway.

E.Thepowderwillsticktotheactor?soiledfacequicklyandchangeittoanothercolor.

（23-24九年级下•辽宁沈阳・开学考试）阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

Two-dimensionalcode（二维码）isalsocalledQuickResponsecode（QRcode）.Itisusuallyagroupofblack

squaredotsonawhitebackground.ThisspecialcodewasinventedbyaJapanesecarcompanyin1994.45

QRcodeisusedmainlytostoreinformation.Asinglecodecanstorethousandsoflettersandnumbers.Itcan

alsostorepictures.46Justtakeoutyoursmartphoneandscan（扫描）thecodeusingascanningapp,and

youcangettheinformationbehindthecode.

Today,QRcodesarepopularinChina.ThereareQRcodesontelevision,inadvertisementsandonthe

Internet.ThecodeshavebeenusedandprintedonChinesetrainticketssince2010.Whenamachinescansthe

codeontheticket,informationoftheticketownerandthetrainwillappearonthescreen.

47Forexample,in2008,aJapanesecompanyannouncedplanstocarve（雕亥!|）QRcodeson

gravestones（墓碑）.Byscanningthecode,visitorscanviewinformationaboutthepersonwhohaspassed

away,andfamilymemberscanlearnwhohasvisitedthegrave.48Iftheygetlost,peoplecanfindout

theirnames,addressesandtelephonenumbersoftheirfamilymembersbyscanningthecode.

A.ItiseasytouseaQRcode.

B.QRcodeshavemanyspecialuses.

C.Today,lotsofyoungpeopleloveit.

D.Itwassoonwidelyusedaroundtheworld.

E.Recently,theelderlyinsomecitiesinChinaweregivenspecialbadges（徽章）withQRcodes.

（23-24九年级下•辽宁大连•开学考试）Forthousandsofyears,humanshavebeenlookingupatthenight

sky.49Today,weknowabouttheorbits（轨道）ofstars.Youmayalsohaveheardaboutthe"unlucky”

momentofthestars-retrograde（逆行）.

Whatisretrograde?50Alltheplanetsinoursolarsystem（太B日系）travelaroundSun.FromEarth,

wecanfindouttheorbitsoftheotherplanets.Usually,theyappeartomoveinthesamedirection.Ifyourecord

theirorbitsnightafternight,however,you'llfindthattheysometimesseemtogobackwardsintheirorbits.Thisis

calledretrograde.

Whyaretheplanetsgoingbackwards?

51ThoseclosesttoSuntravelsfasterthanthosefartherout.Whenaplanetcompletesitsorbit

once,ayearhaspassedonthatplanet.Forexample,oneyearis88EarthdaysonMercury（水星）and687on

Mars（火星）.

Forthisreason,someplanetswilllap（领先一圈或数圈）othersfromtimetotime.Thosefaster-moving

planetswillpasstheirslower-movingneighbors.Mercury,forexample,lapsEarthaboutthreetimesayear.And

EarthlapsMarseverytwoyears.

WhentheEarthandanotherplanetpasseachother,anopticalillusion（视错觉）iscreated.FromEarth,it

lookslikethattheotherplanetchangesdirection.52

Whatelseaboutspaceareyouinterestedin?Lefslearnmoreaboutourstarsandthesky!

A.Ithastodowiththewaytheplanetsmove.

B.Theplanetsseemtiredoftheirsameoldorbits.

C.Indoingso,wehavemademanyinterestingdiscoveries.

D.Alltheplanetsinoursolarsystemtravelatdifferentspeeds.

E.However,infact,bothplanetsarestillmovingonthesameorbit.

（2024•辽宁沈阳•一模）

JapanhasstartedputtingradioactivewaterfromtheFukushima（福岛）nuclearpowerplantintotheocean.

53Afterthepowerplantwasdamaged,thepowercompanystoredradioactive（放射性的）waterin1,000

hugetanks.Thewaterhasbeentreatedtoreduceitsradioactivity.ItisnowbeingslowlyputintothePacific

Oceanthroughalongseatunnel.54TheInternationalAtomicEnergyAgency（IAEA）saidthewater

meetswithinternationalsafetystandards（标准）.Itsaidtherewouldbea“tinyinfluenceonpeopleandthe

environment.

ManypeopleinJapan,aswellascountriesnearJapan,areangrythatradioactivewaterisgoingintothe

Pacific.55ChinahasalreadystoppedseafoodfromFukushimaandthecapitalcity,Tokyo.China's

foreignministrycalledtheactionofthewatera"'wrongfuldecision^^andaskedJapantostop.Aspokespersonsaid,

“Japanisputtingitsownself-interestoverthelong-termhealthofallhumankind.56Itsaiditwould

“immediately“stopallowingsomeJapanesefoodproductstoappearinHongKong.SouthKoreanactivistshave

alsoexpressedtheirownopinions,althoughSeoulunderstoodthatthewatermeetsinternationalstandards.

A.HongKongisworriedaboutfoodsafetyaswell.

B.Localfishermenareworriedtheywillnotbeabletoselltheirfish.

C.FishermeninJapanhavenocomplaintsabouttheradioactivewater.

D.TheplantwashitbyahugeearthquakeandtsunamiinMarch2011.

E.Japanstatedthewaterissafeandwouldnotdamagetheenvironment.

（23-24九年级上•辽宁铁岭•期末）阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项其中

有一个多余的选项。

AccordingtothetraditionalChinesecalendar,forevery19yearstherewillbesevenleapmonths（闰月）.The

leapmonthisanextra（额夕卜的）monthintheyearandforthisyeartherearetwoFebruaries.57Lefs

takealook.

InsomepartsofHenan,themarrieddaughterswillmakewildgoose-shapedpastries（雁馍）fortheirparents.

Theyarethesymbolofgoodhealth.

58Thedaughterswillsenddough-madefishandtoadstotheirparentsinShandong.Thedough

fishisforamotherandthedoughtoadisforafather.Theystandforwealthandhealth.

Insomeplaces,inordertothanktheirparentsforbringingthemup,peoplehaveatraditionofbuyingshoes.

Theshoesmeanhealthandsafety.Sotheyareseenaspropergifts.Buttheshoesshouldbeboughtamonth

earlier.

PeopleinFujianhavethetraditionofdrinkingteaduringtheleapmonth,andonlywomenareallowedto

takepartin.59Theygettogethertotalkwithneighborsthere.

60Whentheleapmonthcores,parentswillinvitethemarrieddaughterstohavedinnertogether,

makingawishforhappinessandgoodluck.

A.Parentsareusuallygladtoliveasimplelife.

B.ButnotfarawayinShandong,thingsaredifferent.

C.Womeninthevillagetaketurnsinholdingtheteaparty.

D.TherearesometraditionsduringtheleapmonthinChina.

E.Adinnerisnecessaryintheleapmonthjustlikeotherfestivals.

参考答案：

1.A2.E3.D4.C

【导语】本文主要介绍了成功人士的秘诀之一是养成良好的习惯，然后给出了一些建议。

1.根据“Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.”可推测空处应提到了如何养成好习惯，A项“你怎

样才能养成好习惯呢？”符合语境。故选A。

2.根据“First,everyonehashisadvantages.”可知空处应是和人的优势有关，E项“你应该总是

寻找别人的优点，并向他们学习。”符合语境。故选E。

3.根据"Second,youshouldtrytolearnnewwordsandnewthingseveryday.”可推测空处应是

和学习新词汇和新事物有关。D项“每天读一份报纸或几页书也对你有帮助。”符合语境。故

选D。

4.根据“makeaplantoachieveyourgoal”可知空处和制定计划实现目标有关，C项”制定计划

是实现目标最重要的一步。”符合语境。故选C。

5.C6.A7.D8.E

【导语】本文主要介绍了在购买绿色产品时，需要考虑的因素。

5.根据"Buthowdoweknowifaproductisreallygreen?”可知，空处对这个问题的回答，C

项“我们需要考虑产品的方方面面。”符合语境，故选C。

6.根据“Weshouldtrytobuylocalproducts,especiallyfood”可知，此处讲的是购买当地的产

品，结合“Buyingfromshopsnearourhomesisalsoagoodidea,becausewecangotherewithout

drivingacar.”可知，空处应提到的从何处购买，选项A“我们可以直接从当地农民那里订购”

符合语境。故选A。

7.根据"Weshouldchooseproductswithglass,paperorotherpackaging（包装）thatcanbereused

orrecycled”可知，此处内容和包装有关，选项D“包装是我们应该考虑的另一件事”符合语

境。故选D。

8.根据"Thegreenestthingwecandoisnottobuyunnecessaryproducts.”可知，这里讲到了不

买不必要的产品，所以空处应是说应购买什么，E项“我们应该只买我们真正需要的东西，

比如食物和衣服”符合语境，故选E。

9.B10.A11.C12.D

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了我国的传统文化形式——筷子的产生和发展，及其

文化意义等。

9.根据“Inordertosavetimewheneating,heusedtwosticksfromatreetotakethehotfbod.“可

知，此处讲了筷子的由来，选项B“筷子就是这样开始使用的。”符合语境。故选B。

10.根据“InChineseculture,itshowstheperfectcombination（结合）ofyinandyang.”可矢口，止匕

处应为解释筷子成对使用的意义。选项A“此外，筷子是成对使用的。”符合语境，故选A。

11.根据“Anoldmantaughthissonsalessonbyshowinghowhecaneasilybreakasingle

chopstickbutnotanumberofthem.”可知，此处讲了关于使用筷子的故事。选项C“筷子也出

现在古老的中国故事中。”符合语境，故选C。

12.根据“TheinfluenceofChineseculturehasstretched（延伸）farandwide.Moreandmore

foreignfriendstrytousechopstickswhentheyvisitChina.”可知，此处应为表达筷子的广泛使用。

选项D“现在全世界至少有18亿人在使用筷子。”符合语境，故选D。

13.C14.A15.E16.D

【导语】本文主要介绍了“美食旅游”这种旅游方式。

13.根据“Willyoudecidewheretotravelbecauseofthelocallandmarks...”可知，此处讲述旅行

目的地的选择方式。选项C“还是根据食物选择去哪里”符合语境。故选C。

14.根据“Forexample,youcantrystreetfood,visitfoodmarkets,oreatatlocalrestaurants.矢口，

下文举例说明享受地方美食的各种方式。选项A“你可以用不同的方法尝试这些食物”符合语

境。故选A。

15.根据“A2022surveybyEurostarasked2,000peopleinBritainwhattheirmainreasonwasfor

choosingwheretogoonvacation...findtheperfectmeal.”可知，本段主要用数字说明了美食对

于英国人来说也是旅行目的地选择的重要原因。选项E“对于英国人来说，食物也是假期的

重要组成部分”符合语境。故选E。

16.根据“Anothersurveyfrom2023saidthatItaly,SpainandFrancearethetopthreeEuropean

countriesthatthey'dliketochoose.”可知，下文讲述人们喜欢去的国家名称。选项D“关于食

物，他们有自己最喜欢去的国家”引出下文，符合语境。故选D。

17.D18.A19.C20.B

【导语】本文主要介绍了休学一年的利与弊。

17.根据上文“Or,shouldtheytakeagapyear?”提至U了agapyear“休学一年”，以及空后“The

studentsaregiventimetoexperiencetheworldandfindthemselves....”推知，止匕处是介绍什么是

休学一年，选项D“休学一年就是离开学校的一段时间。”符合。故选D。

18.根据上文“Somemaydecidetogetjobsandmakemoney”可知，此处是介绍学生通常在

休学一年做的事情，选项A“有些人还出国体验其他文化。”符合。故选A。

19.根据空