2024年英语六级词汇+短语+作文

2024年英语六级词汇+短语+作文talkinto劝服

wardoff防止，避开

atrandom随机地，随意地withreferenceto关于，有关

catchon理解，明白六级听力常用词汇

comeupwith想出，提出asorethroat嗓子痛

cutshort打断，制止alltheyearround一年至!J头

doawaywith歼灭，废除，去掉anythingbut决不

docreditto为...带来光荣aptto有...的倾向

gooff爆炸atadiscount低于正常价格

hangbyathread一触即发，奄奄一息atease放松，轻松

heappraiseupon对...大力口赞扬atone9swifsend智穷计尽，没有方法

intermsof依据，从...方面来说bearound露面

inthat因为beboundfor（车等）开往

inthevicinityof在旁边beboundto确定会

layoff（短暂）解雇befarfrom远不是，根本不是

lookon看待befedupwith对...厌倦，厌烦

losenotime马上befreeof免除，脱离

makesenseofsth.讲得通，言之有理benoexception不例夕卜

ofnoavail无用，无效beataboutthebush不直截了当,绕圈子

onthedecline衰落中，衰退中behindschedule（车，飞机等）晚点

outofstock无现货的，脱销的besidethepoint离题，不中肯

pullup使停下biteoffmorethanonecanchew担当太多的工

taketo对...产生好感，起先宠爱作而无法完成，好高鹫远

bomwithasilverspooninone'smouth出身富chilledtothebone冻僵了

贵clothesmaketheman人靠衣装

breakone^word毁约，说话不算数comeacross偶然碰见

breakdown（车等）出故障comedownwith病侄U

breakone'sword食言，失信comestraighttothepoint开宗明义

breakoff暂停工作cometrue实现

bringup抚养comeupto达到，符合

byallmeans当然，确定comeupwith提出，想出

byandlarge总的来说,大体上concentrateon集中精力

bychance偶然,意外地counton依靠，希望

bynature天性crossout划掉，删］去

byleapsandbounds极快的，大幅度的cutdown削减，册节

bynomeans一点也不，决不dayinanddayout每天，始终

callitaday结束，到此为止dealwith论述，关于，处理

calloff取消dieaway（声音等）渐渐消逝

candowith讲究,能应付dosanddon^s规则，允许的和不允许的

cannothelp（doing）禁不住doinRomeastheRomansdo入乡随俗

carefor宠爱downtoearth实事求是

castleintheair空中楼阁，不切实际的想法dozeoff打瞌睡

catchon变得流行,受欢迎drawnear接近，接近

checkin办理（入住）登记手续dressup穿盛装

checkout付账后离开dropby/in顺便访问

cheerup振作起来dropout辍学，放弃

easycome,easygo来的简洁去的快gainweight增加体重

endin以...为结果getoninyears上了年纪

endup结束getoutofbedonthewrongside一早起床就心

engagein参与，从事情不好

everyother（week）每隔一（周）getsomewhere取得进展

expressmail快递givesb.acoldshoulder待人冷淡，看法不友

fallbackon求助于好

fallbehind落后givesb.alift/ride让某人搭车

familiarwith熟识gobeyond超出，赛过

fewandfarbetween很少,很稀疏goDutch各自负担自己的费用

figureout弄清晰，算出，想出goodfornothing没用的人或事物

filltheprescription依据药方配药goonadiet节食

findfaultwith挑剔，埋怨goonstrike罢工

flattyre轮胎没气了goover复习

forsale待售gowith与...相配

focuson集中在handup挂断（电话）

forachange为了换换花样haveaccessto可以运用

foratime短暂，一度havebutterfliesinone'sstomach'惊'慌

forages很久haveone9shandsfull特别繁忙

forgood永久的havethefinalsay有确定权

forthetimebeing短暂havesth.incommon有共同之处

freewithmoney花钱大手大脚havesth.done让别人做某事

frombadtoworse每况愈下headfor前往

hearfrom收到某人的信件inthelongrun从长远来看

hearoneselfthink用心思索intheory从理论上说

heartandsoul一心一意地inturn依次，轮番

heavytraffic交通拥挤invain徒劳，白费

hightime是该做某事的时候了interferewith干涉，影响

hittheceiling勃然大怒itdepends看状况，视...而定

holdtheline/on别挂电话itissb/streat由某人请客

holdup耽搁keepaneyeon照看，留意，视察

inamess混乱，一塌糊涂know/learntheropes了解，驾驭做事情的技能

inasense从某种意义上讲keepbodyandsoultogether生存下去

inadditionto除了keepone'shead保持冷静

inadvance提前keepsb.informed刚好通知某人

indebt负债keenon喜好

inexchange作为交换layoff解雇

inagood/badmood心情好/坏leastofall最不

inhonorof为庆祝/纪念letalone更不用说

inlowspirits心情低落lendahand帮忙

inmemoryof为纪念livefromhandtomouth收入牵强糊口

inpart部分的lookforaneedleinahaystack大海捞针

inparticular尤其，特殊lookonthebrightside看到事物光明的一面

inperson亲自lookthrough阅读

inseason（蔬菜，水果等）当令loseone'shead不知所措

inthedark不知道，蒙在鼓里loseone'stemper发脾气

makeafuss大惊小怪onpurpose有意

makeadifference影响onsale降价出售

makeareservation预定（旅馆房间，座位等）onthecontrary相反

makeendsmeet使收支相抵onthespot当场

makeheadortailofsth弄懂看懂onvacation度假，休假

makefor前往onweekdays在工作日

makefunof取笑，嘲弄oneinamillion凤毛麟角，百里挑一

makesense有意义,讲得通one'scupoftea某人的喜好，爱好，口味

makeup弥补，补充onceinabluemoon很难得，几乎不行能

makeupone9smind下决心onceinawhile间或

manofletters文人otherthan而不是

mindone'sownbusiness另管闲事outofbreath上气不接下气

mistakesb.forsb把...误当作....outofcontrol失去限制

moreoftenthannot多半，也许outoforder出了毛病

nowonder难怪outofprint（书）没有重印

noway决不outofquestion没问题

noneofone^business与某人无关，少管闲事outofstock没货

nothingbut只有outofthequestion不行能

nottomention更别提outthecartbeforethehorse舍本逐末,主次颠

onaccountof由于倒

onearth原委oweto归功于

onduty值班owingto由于

onnoaccount决不pickup（车等）中途搭人

pullover停在路边roomandboard食宿

putanendto结束roundthecomer即，冬至U来

putoff推迟roundthelock日日夜夜，不分白天黑夜

puttheirheadstogether集思广益，同心同德ruleout解除

putthroughtosb.接通某人的电话runoutof用光

putupwith容忍，忍受rushhour（交通）高峰时间

raincatsanddogs瓢泼大雨safeandsound安稳无恙

rainorshine不论下雨还是天晴（…o'clock）sharp.......点整

runacross不期而遇，偶然发觉Speakhighlyofsb.高度评价某人

runinto偶然遇见surething当然,没问题

ratherthan而不是takeadvantageof利用

readbetweenthelines明白言外之意takechargeof负责，看管

regardlessof不管takeoff起飞

remindsb.ofsth使某人想起takeone'splace代替，接替别人

responsiblefor对...负责人takeone^time别急,渐渐来

resultfrom由于takeover接管

ringup打电话takesth.seriously仔细看待

teachsb.alesson教训某人turndown把音量调小，拒绝

taketurns轮番turnoff关上（电器开关）

thanksto多亏了turnon打开（电器开关）

trafficjam交通堵塞turnup出现，露面

throwlighton供应学问,使人们了解turnover（车,船等）翻倒

toogoodtobetrue好的令人难以置信turnablindeye视而不见

turnadeafear充耳不闻，束之高阁withoutfail无误，确定

undertheweather身体不适Youbet!当然!

upintheair未定的Yousaidit!对！可不是！

uptodate最新的，现代的六级阅读高频词汇词组

uptosb由某人确定oceanography海洋科学

useup用光fewandfarbetween数量稀有

Whenitcomesto当说到，当涉及到furtherhiswork深化工作

withagrainofsalt有保留的，不全信

earnedaliving=madealiving以…为生earnedalivingfromthesea以海洋为生

letalone=letgoof松开;letdown让…悲观;letalone更不用说

popularinterest大众爱好

underway在进行中

samplesn样品v采样

mercyn怜悯，怜悯，宽恕

blamesbforsth=blamesthonsb因…而指责某人

infashion入时outoffashion过时

atthethink(thought)of一想到

putaside=setaside放在一边，储存，忽视，搁置setaside推翻，(较正式)

nothingmorethan=nomorethan=only只不过

important=vital重要

outwardappearance关注外表

putupwith容忍，忍受comeupwith提出keepupwith保持，维持catchupwith赶上

intermof在...方面

pickone'swaythrough=make（pick）one'swayto走向

inthematterofadv就…而论

drawaconclusion=jumptoaconclusion得出一个结论draw二cometo=arriveat=getto=reach得出...

attachgreatimportanceto二placedmorestresson重视

strength优点，特长

getalongwith与人相处，进展

goabout从事

mentally心理上

intermof=inthematterof概论;就…而言

assume假定；担当;呈现=takeon

consistofv由…组成

fitfor合适

bycomparison比较起来（文章中强对比的标记性词汇）

lighton不拥挤

constructioncode规章制度

civilengineer土木工程师

berestingin安于现状

aswellas=inaddition又也，另外（两者都表示并列平行的关系,aswellas强调前者;inaddition强调后者）

<counter>=against抵消counterbalancevt使平均，使平衡，弥补n平衡量，平衡力，势均力敌

extraordinary超越平凡

for表因果关系

variety多样性

butfarmorethan

cite=quote引用

bebornto天生该...

itiscommonlybelieved=itiswidelybelieved大众观点（多数错误）

costly代价昂扬

AresultfromBB推出A;AresultinBA推出B二leadto

sideeffectsof副作用

sound=good好的

makeupfor弥补

somethinglight零食;快餐

waves一波一波（时间段）

distinct显著;不同

bringup抚养

atthetime=atthattime到那时atonetime曾经atatime每次atalltimes=always总是attimes有时

acertainfield特定领域

most=very

testone'slimits挑战极限

longforabtodosth期望某人做某事

attendvt上学;vi照看

fulldevelopment=all-rounddevelopment全面发展

conversation对话conservation保存

Inthelightof=inviewof鉴于;考虑至consideringcastshedlighton=makesthclear说明阐明throw

belowthelevelconsciousness=attheunconscious无意识

runinto遭受，偶遇

fromone'spointofview在某人看来

atopposedto相反的（引导强对比）

hastroubleindoingsth在某方面有麻烦

agreewith=match

checklist清单

trickypoint重要观点

thepoint（trouble;fact;problem）is...itiscritic/important...youmustremember...以上为重要句型提示

重要信息，凡遇到这样的句型，必出考点

dealwith=copewith=handle解决问题的处理方法

dramaticallyaffects具有影响

follow跟随;遵循;得出结果AisfollowbyBA被B跟随，即,B跟随AAfollowBA跟随B

getboileddownto归结为

thenotionthat+同位语从句,表示：观点

inthefaceof在...前面

comethrough经验

physicalandmental生理和心理

befacewith二inthefaceof;faceupto（英勇）面对，直面

somehow或多或少

boredom压抑

strain惊慌

upanddown来回波动，盛衰

wondering=wanttoknow

indifferent漠视

supposeto二oughtto料想

recite背诵

relieson依靠;relianton=bedependenton=dependon=counton依靠;依靠

visualcues视觉线索

considerably大量的considerate爱护入微;考虑周到

outofyoursight没有被看到insight被看到

warship战舰carrier航母battleship战列舰cruiser巡洋舰destroyer驱除舰worship崇拜

atsomepoint有时

immense巨大

enrollment登记

overlook忽视

perspective视野

tellsthfromsth区分

tell=distinguish分别tellAfromB将A与B区分开

takesthforgranted认为...是天经地义的

soforth=soon等等

giveweightto=attachimportanceto=placestresson更重视

everynowandthen=moreafterthannot

crash冲突

makeuseof利用

attain=acquire=obtain获得

holdto坚持

moreoftenthan=usually通常

vacation假期vocation职业

hasnothingtodowith和...没有关系

putanendto结束

stemfrom=derivefrom来自于，来源于

handinhand手拉手；伴随

pointto指出

viewsthassth

ensuring=makesure

takeadvantageof利用takeunfairadvantageof占便宜

insteadof=ratherthan

commerce商业

prim=first首要的，重要的primitive原始的

competition竞争

appealto吸引力

beconvincedtodosth/intodoingsthbepersuadedtodosth/intodoingsth被劝服去做某事

negativeandpositiveeffects正面和负面的影响

beconvincedto确信

objectiveadj.客观的o目标

subjective主观的

welloff富有

while引导让步状语从句,强对比

sbbebetterforsth某人因...变的更好

inthelongrun从长远看来ntheshortterm从短期看来

overlook忽视，忽视overhear偷听over+动词:过度…

tellsthfromsth区分

criteria标准

importanceto重视

perspective视野;角度

六级听力高频词汇

schedule时辰表

skip跳，略过

makesense讲得通，有意义

fallshortsofone'sexpectation出呼某人的意料

caterto迎合，款待

supervisor监督者，管理者

speakhighlyof评价高

amillionthingstodo很多事情要做

discount折扣

coundn'thaveplayedworse/couldn'tagreemore玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了

Iunderstandthewayyoufeel我了解你的感受

goinoneearandouttheother一个耳朵听另一个耳朵出

distractions分心

IwishIcouldhelp但愿我能帮助

submit屈从，忍受

staff/stuffn全体职员vt为配备人员/材料

register登记，注册

deadline最终期限

benefit受益

Areyoukidding你在开玩笑吗

credit信用，信誉

otherwise否则

budgetyourmoney预算开支

putin(alothours)花费，支出

itsuptoyou取决于你，由你确定

deserve(honor)应受，应得，值得

maintenanceman修理工

stackofpapers很多文件

outoftheway(remote)

dowith/dowithout

六级高频词组

abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于;遵守

beabsentfrom...缺席，不在

absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉

absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸弓I…的留意力(被动语态)absorbedin聚精会神于…近:beengrossedin;be

lostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon

(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于，富有

access(to)(不行数名词)能接近，进入，了解

byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地，意夕卜Withoutaccident(=safely)平安地，

ofone'sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地，主动地

inaccordwith与...——样outofone'saccordwith同...不——样

withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一样地

inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照，依据

onone'sownaccount

)为了某人的原因，为了某人自己的利益

)(=atone'sownrisk)自行负责

)(=byoneself)依靠自己

onaccount赊账;onaccountof因为;onnoaccount不论什么缘由也不;of...account有…重要性

oaccount(=consider)把考虑进去

givesbanaccountof说明，说明(理由)

accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)说明，说明

onaccountof(=becauseof)由于，因为

onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

accuse...of...(=charge...with;blamesbforsth;blamesthonsb;complainabout)指控，控告

beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于

beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解；(=tohavemetsocially)熟识

acton奉行,依据…行动；actas扮演;actfor代理

adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于

adapt...(for)(=makesthSuitableforanewneed)改编，改写(以适应新的须要)

inaddition(=besides)止匕外，又，力口之

inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除...夕卜

adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚

持，遵循

adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的，接近的

adjust(to)(=changeslightly)调整;适应；

admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)...的可能，留有...的余地

inadvance(beforeintime)预报，事先

toadvantage有利的，使优点更加突出地

haveanadvantageover赛过

havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件

havetheadvantageofsb知道某人所不知道的事

takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用

agreewith赞同(某人看法)agreeto同意inagreement(with)同意，——样

aheadof在…之前,超过..........aheadoftime提前

intheair)不愿定，不具体)在谣传中

aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是，最重要的

inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共，总计

afterall终归,究竟；(not)atall一点也不；

allatonce(二suddenly)突然；onceandforall只此一次；aboveall最重要的；firstofall首先；allinall大体上

说;beallin累极了；allbut几乎

allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑至U,估计至U

amountto(=tobeequalto)总计，等于

answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对...负责

answerto(=conformto)适合，符合

beanxiousabout为...着急担忧；或anxiousfor

apologizetosbforsth为...向...致歉

appealtosbforsth为某事向某人呼吁appealtosb对某人有吸引力

applytosbforsth为…向…申请;applyfor申请；applyto适用

applyto与…有关;适用

approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成,approvevt打匕准

arisefrom(=becausedby)由...引起

arrangeforsb/sthtodosth支酉己…做...

arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出,作出；arrivein到达某地(大地方)；

beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsthdone)以...为羞愧

assuresbofsth(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth)向…保证，使…确信

attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚，系，结

makeanattemptatdoingsth(todosth)试图做…

attendto(=giveone'sattention,careandthought)留意,照看;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍

候，照料

attitudeto/toward…对...的看法看法

attribute...to...(=tobelievesthtobetheresultof...)把归因于，认为是的结果

ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均

(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识至U,矢口道

atthebackof(=behind)在...后面

inthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在...后部(外面);beonone'sback(=beillinbed)卧病不起

atone'sback(=supportingorfavoringsb)支持,维护；havesbatone'sback有...支持，有...作后台

turnone'sbackonsb(=tumawayfromsbinanimpoliteway)忽视(某人)，背弃，抛弃

behindone'sback背着某人(说坏话)

bebasedon/upon基于

onthebasisof依据...，在…基础上

beat...at在…运动项目上打赢

beginwith以…起先tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先，第一(常常用于起先语)

onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以...名义

believein(二havefaithortrustin;considersth/sbtobetrue)信任，依靠，信仰

benefit(from)受益，得到好处

forthebenefitof为了…的利益(好处)

forthebetter好转

getthebetterof(=defeatsb)战胜，赛过

bybirth在诞生上，论出身,按血统atbirth在诞生时；givebirthto诞生

blamesbforsth因...责怪某人blamesthonsb把...推在某人身上

inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调动作)

onboard到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机

boastof(orabout)吹嘘

outofbreath喘不过气来

inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之

inbulk成批地，不散装的

takethefloor起立发言

onbusiness出差办事

bebusywithsth于某事bebusydoingsth忙于做某事

lastbutone倒数其次

butfor(=without)要不是表示假设

buysthfor...money用多少钱买

becapableof能够，有实力

becapableofbeing+过去分词:是能够被...的

inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)无论如何

incase(=forfearthat)万一；

incaseof(=intheeventof)假如发生...万一

inthecaseof至于...，就...而言

innocase在任何状况下都不(放句首倒装句)

becautiousof谨防

centerone'sattentionon(=fbcusone'sattentionon)把某人的留意力集中在__b

becertainof(=besureof)有把握，确定

forcertainof(=forsure)确定地，有把握地

bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然

forachange换换环境(花样等)

chargesbwith...控告某人犯有...

inchargeof(responsiblefor)负责(某事)

inthechargeof…由...管

takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)负责管理(照看)

charge...for因…索取(费用)，chargesbwithsth控告某人犯有…

roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)昼夜不停地

commenton评论

commitoneselfto使自己担当…commitsbtoprison把某人送进监狱；commitone'sideatowriting把某人

的想法写下来;commitamattertoacommittee把某事交给委员会探讨

incommon（和...）有共同之处，共用

becommontosb是与某人所共有的

keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和…要好

compare...with...才巴...与...比较

compare...to...把...比作...

bycomparison比较起来

incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和...比起来

compensatefor(=givesthtomakeupfor)补偿，赔偿，弥补compensatesbforsth赔偿，弥补

complainof(orabout)埋怨;诉苦;控告;complainabout埋怨某人或事情;complaintosbaboutsth(orsb)向某

人埋怨…;complain(埋怨);complement(补充);compliment(恭维)

complywith(=actinaccordancewithademand,order,ruleetc)遵守，依从

conceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象，设想

concentrateon(orupon)集中，用心

beconcernedwith(=about)与...有关

concernoneselfabout/with关切

inconclusion(=asthelastthing)最终一点；attheconclusionof当...结束时；

condemnsbto判决

onconditionthat(=if)以…为条件，假如

inthat=because因为；

nowthat=since既然

forallthat=although尽管

in/outofcondition(=thoroughlyhealthyorfit/notfit)健康状况好/不好ingood(bad)condition处于良好

(坏)状态

confess(to)(=admitafault,crime,orsthwrong)承认，供认;

confesstoacrime承认罪行

confidein(=totalkfreelytosbaboutone'ssecret)对…讲真心话，依靠

inconfidence开诚布公地；

withconfidence满怀信念地；

haveconfidencein对…有信念

confidenceinsb/sth对…的信任

beconfidentof有信念；

confidential机密的

confine...to...把…限制在某范围内

confirmsbin使某人更坚决(信念等)

conformto(=beinagreementwith,complywith)符合，遵照，遵守;)obey听从；)observe;)complywith照...

办;)keepto遵循;)abideby听从;)stickto按做

beconfrontedwith(=bebroughtfacetofacewith)面对，面临

congratulatesbon庆贺

inconnectionwith(=withregardto)关于，

beconsciousof(=beawareof)觉察，知道

consentto(=giveagreementtopermission)同意

inconsequence(=asaresult)结果

inconsequenceof(=asaconsequenceof)由于...的结果

underconsideration在考虑中

inconsiderationof(=inreturnfor,onaccountof,becauseof)由于

onnoconsideration(innocase)无论如何也不

oconsideration(=takeaccounto£oaccount)考虑至1把...考虑进去

considerate(=thoughtfuloftheneeds)爱护的，考虑他人须要的,considerable相当大的，值得考虑的

consistof(=becomposedof)由...组成的consistin主要在于consistwith符合，与...一样

beconsistentwith(=beinagreementwith)与...样beconsistentin——贯的，

consultsbon/aboutsth向…征求…方面的看法，就…向…请教

toone'sheaifscontent尽情地，大快朵颐

becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)满足于becontenttodosth情愿做某事

contraryto(=inoppositionto)与…相反

onthecontrary相反

contrast...with把…与...相对(比照)

incontrastto/with和...形成对比

bycontrast对比之下

contributeto有助于

undercontrol(被)限制住outofcontrol无法限制

atone'sconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在便利的时间或地点beconvenientto/for对…便利

convincesbof(=causesbtobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuadesb)使某人确信,trytopersuadesbtodosth劝告

某人做…

copewith(二dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)应付，处理

inthecorner(of)在角落里;on(at)thecomerofastreet在街道拐弯处;roundthecomer拐过弯；beinatight

comer陷入逆境

correspond(with)(=exchangelettersregularly)通信

correspondto相当于correspondwith符合，——样

atallcosts不惜任何代价atthecostof以…为代价

amatterofcourse天经地义的事

asamatterofcourse当然地，自然地

in(during)thecourse在...过程中

induecourse(=withouttoomuchdelay)没经过太久，到确定时候

oncredit赊购；w汕credit以优异成果;toone'scredit使某人感到光荣；dosbcredit使…感到光荣

becriticalof爱挑毛病的,指责的

curesbof+某种疾病治好某人的疾病

adangerto对...的危急；beindanger(of)处于...危急中；beoutofdanger脱离危急

todate(=sofar,untilnow)至U目前为止

outofdate过时的;uptodate新式的，时兴的；datebackto可追溯到；datefrom从某时期起先(有)

dealwith(=concern)论及

beindebttosb欠…的债

onthedecline在衰退中，在削减中

indecline下降;ontheincrease在增力口

toone^delight令某人感到兴奋

toone'sregret缺'憾；sorrow哀思；relief安心；distress苦恼；shame惭愧;surprise惊异；astonishment惊异；

delightin(=takegreatpleasureindoingsth)宠爱，取derive...from(=obtain...from)从...取得，由…来的

乐derivefrom(=comefrom)起源于

take(a)delightin宠爱干…，以…为乐despairof(=loseallhopeof)无望

demandsthofsb向某人要求(非物质的)东西indespair无望

demandsthfromsb向某人要求(物质的)东西despite(=inspiteof)不管，尽管

indemand有需求;ondemand受到要求时indetail具体地

bedependenton依靠deviatefrom偏离，不按…办

deprivesbofsth剥夺某人某物onadiet吃某种特殊饮食，节食

differfrom...in与…的区分在于…comeoffduty下班

indifficulties…有困难，境况困难，goonduty上班

dischargesb(from)...for(=dismisssbfromajobfor)beonduty值班，值日，在上班时

因…解雇，开除beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyone'sjob

fallback(=retreat,turnback)撤退；orespbyconscience)有义务(做)

indisorder慌乱地，狼狈不堪