专题14 读后续写无灵主语仿写训练五大类75例 1(讲义)高考英语读后续写高分宝典_第1页
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《2024年高考英语读后续写高分宝典》专题14读后续写无灵主语仿写训练五大类75例1(讲义)原卷版第一类公式:主语(情感状态的名词)+有灵动词+sb变式:Awave(flush/surge/burst…)of+(情感状态的名词)+有灵动词+sb(一)常见情绪名词thrill兴奋感anger怒气annoyance恼怒rage暴怒fear害怕scare恐惧terror惊恐panic惊恐sorrow悲伤grief悲伤despair绝望gratitude感激regret惋惜guilt内疚astonishment惊讶amazement惊奇(二)常见有灵动词seize

抓住envelop

裹住blanket

覆盖choke

哽噎

flood充满sweep

席卷wash

涌desert

遗弃deprive剥夺engulf

吞没

takeholdof

抓住givewayto

让步于(三)句型常见含义“某人感到...”或“一阵/一种....向某人袭来”。(四)经典例句呈现1.Allofasudden,panicseizedher.她突然惊慌失措。2.Despair/Horror

choked

hiswords.

绝望或者恐惧使得他说不出话来。3.Fearblanketed/envelopedthewholevillage.恐惧笼罩着整个村庄。4.Agreatsenseofrelieffloodedoverhim.他深感宽慰。5.His

nervousness

gavewayto

calmness.

他不再紧张,变得冷静下来。即时训练一:完成下列各句1.那时他焦虑万分,肝肠寸断。Atthattime,_____________________________.2.突然感到一阵绝望,我倒在门口,啜泣起来。《简爱》(defeat)_____________________________,andIfellsobbingonthedoorstep.3.当我听到写作比赛的临近时,一阵紧张使我不知所措。(overwhelm)WhenIheardtheapproachofthewritingcontest,_____________________________.4.一想到考试的失败,他万念俱灰。_____________________________atthethoughtofhisfailureintheexam.(seize)5.一见到他的老朋友,一种幸福的感觉席卷了他。(sweepover)Atthesightofhisoldfriend,

_____________________________.即时训练二:根据提示翻译下列各句6.简脸色苍白,一股恐怖的浪潮席卷了她。(seize/takeholdof/sweepover)____________________________________________________________________________7.她感到一阵幸福和快乐。(sweepover)____________________________________________________________________________8.一想到自己的努力可能会白费,她就感到悲伤。(seize)____________________________________________________________________________9.一听到上课铃声响起,艾米莉感到非常焦虑。(washover)____________________________________________________________________________10.他先前的紧张立刻被感激和快乐所取代。(givewayto)____________________________________________________________________________第二类公式:主语(身体部位/音容笑)+有灵动词+sb(一)常见此类名词face/eye/heart/fingers/tears/smile/voice/throat(二)常见有灵动词brighten使开心fill充满stream流淌interrupt打断blur使视线模糊linger继续存留lightup露出喜色wellup涌出spreadacross浮现(三)句型常见含义:某人脸上/眼中……流露出……(四)经典例句呈现1.Whenlrealizedthatmydiligenteffortshadbeenrewarded,tearswelledupinmyeyes.当我意识到我的勤奋努力得到了回报时,泪水夺眶而出。2.Atthesightofthefiercewolf,Mikefeltsoscaredthathisthroattightenedandhiskneesfeltweak.迈克一看到那匹凶猛的狼,就感到非常害怕,喉咙都绷紧了,膝盖都软了。3.HerfacelitupwhenIgaveherthelittlepresent.我给她小礼物时,她的脸上露出了喜色。4.Laughterlingeredaroundtheroom.

笑声在房间里萦绕。5.Tearsofgratitudeblurredhereyes.感激的泪水模糊了她的视线。即时训练一:完成下列各句1.他一看到熟悉的字迹,便热泪盈眶。Themomenthesawthefamiliarhandwriting,_____________________________.2.突然,这对双胞胎的脸亮了起来,他们坚定地点头。Allofasudden,_____________________________withtheirheadnoddingfirmly.3.当我打开盒子的那一刻,我惊讶地瞪大了眼睛。ThemomentIopenedthebox,_____________________________ingreatsurprise.4.当她打开盒子时,她的手激动得发抖。_____________________________assheopenedthebox.5.妈妈试图掩饰自己的情绪,但她还是忍不住泪流满面。Momtriedtoconcealheremotion,but_____________________________.即时训练二:根据提示翻译下列各句6.当她看到草莓时,她的眼睛闪烁着喜悦和甜蜜。(twinkle/sparkle)____________________________________________________________________________7.看到直升飞机,Jane高兴地笑了起来。(lightup)____________________________________________________________________________8.我的手指气得发抖,所以我不能继续缝纫了。《简爱》(shake)____________________________________________________________________________9.他的心跳如此剧烈,以至于感觉如坐针毡。(beat)____________________________________________________________________________10.当女孩准备发表重要演讲时,她的手因焦虑而颤抖。(tremble)____________________________________________________________________________第三类公式:主语(表示时间和地点的名词)+有灵动词+sb(一)常见此类名词时间类:lastSaturday1997lastweeknightmorning地点类如school;stadium;Zhejiang等;场景类如dawn;dusk;thescene;thecompetition;theargument(二)常见有灵动词witness目击,见证see看见fill充满fall降临tell告知spreadthrough传遍(三)句型常见含义……目击/见证……(四)经典例句呈现1.Thesmellofbreakfastfilledtheairinthekitchen.早餐的香味弥漫在厨房的空气中。2.Nighthasfallenoverthecountry.黄昏时孩子在街上哭。3.Romewitnessedmanygreathistoricevents.罗马发生过许多重大历史事件。4.Thestadiumhasseenmanyexcitingfootballmatches.在这体育场里举办过很多精彩的足球赛。5.Thetownboastsabeautifullake.这个镇引以为荣的是有个美丽的湖。即时训练一:完成下列各句1.十年的辛勤工作使她大为改变。1.Tenyearsofhardwork_____________________________hergreatly.2.校园里的大树见证了学生们的成长。2.Thetreesoncampus_____________________________thegrowthofstudents.3.过去几十年间,网络新闻媒体发展迅速。3.Thepastdecades_____________________________therapiddevelopmentofonlinenewsmedia.4.接下来的一刻见证了他们制作早餐的努力,他们最终做到了4.Thenextmoment_____________________________theireffortstomakethebreakfastandtheyeventuallymadeit.5.过去的经验告诉我们某些成就是无法获得的。5.Pastexperience_____________________________usthatcertainaccomplishmentsarebeyondattainment.即时训练二:根据提示翻译下列各句6.春天,乡村阳光灿烂,风景优美。(find)____________________________________________________________________________7.1949年中华人民共和国成立了。(witness)____________________________________________________________________________8.黄昏时,男孩在大街上哭着。(find)____________________________________________________________________________9.上周日下午,我们在操场上见证了排球赛的决赛。(witness)____________________________________________________________________________10.夜幕降临,黑暗笼罩着整个森林。(rule)____________________________________________________________________________读后续写“无灵主语”多角度训练一、用“无灵主语”翻译下列句子。1.他焦虑万分,肝肠寸断。(tear)____________________________________________________________________________2.现在,乐观变成了怀疑。(givewayto)____________________________________________________________________________3.我气的说不出话。(choke)____________________________________________________________________________4.一阵恐惧传遍他的全身。(sweep)____________________________________________________________________________5.他突然感到一阵如释重负。(flood)____________________________________________________________________________6.他的脸上掠过惊恐的神色。(flash)____________________________________________________________________________7.我惊讶得说不出话来。(deprive)____________________________________________________________________________8.他走上台时突然失去了自信。(desert)____________________________________________________________________________9.过去的30年见证了中国巨大的变化。(witness)____________________________________________________________________________10.东方破晓的时候,他早已经上路了。(find)____________________________________________________________________________二、划出下列短文中的“无灵主语”。Inaquainttown,

atallclocktower

stoodwithgoldenhands

that

tickedthroughtheday.Everymorning,

itschimes(铃声)

wokeupthevillagers.Closebywasaworn-outcottage,

filledwith

forgottenstories.Peoplehurriedpastit,unawareofitshiddentreasures.Inside,

time

seemedtostop,

witholdbooksandpictureswhisperingtalesofhappinessandheartbreak.

Oneday,awandererstumbleduponthecottageandfeltitsmagic.Theybroughtlifebacktothetownandrevivedthespiritofthecommunity.

Theclocktowerandcottage

becamesymbolsoftimeandtimelessstories,

weaving

togetherthetown'senchantment.三、片段训练—把划线句子改成无灵主语句式FinallycamethedayofmyfirstpublicappearanceonliveTVwithmyparentsathomewatching.(1)Seeingsomanyaudiencesittinginneatrows,Iwasfearful.(2)Althoughhavingwellprepared,Isuddenlylostmycourage.(3)Iforgotallthelinesabsolutely.(4)“Youcandoanythingyouwanttodo.”Iheardavoicecoming.....(5)Atthesewords,Ibecameconfidentinsteadofnervousness.(6)Iwouldremembertheexperienceforever.1.___________________________________________________________________________2.___________________________________________________________________________3.___________________________________________________________________________4.___________________________________________________________________________5.___________________________________________________________________________四、最新模拟试题演练Test1(2023上·河南·南阳一中校考期中)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。AlightrainwasfallingasmysisterJillandIranoutoftheshop,eagertogethomeandplaywiththepresentsthatourparentshadpreparedforusandourbabysister,Sharon.AcrossthestreetfromtheshopwasagasstationwheretheGreyhoundbusstopped,whichwasclosedforNewYear,butIsawafamilystandingoutsidethelockeddoor,gatheringcloselytogetherunderthenarrowoverhanginanattempttokeepdry.IwonderedbrieflywhytheyweretherebutthenforgotaboutthemasIracedtokeepupwithJill.Oncewegothome,therewasbarelytimetoenjoyourpresents.Wehadtogoofftoourgrandparents’

houseforourannualfamilydinner.Aswedrovedownthehighwaythroughtown,Inoticedthatthefamilywasstillthere,standingoutsidetheclosedgasstation.Myfatherwasdrivingveryslowlydownthehighway.Thecloserwegottotheturnoff(岔道)formygrandparents’house,theslowerthecarwent.Suddenly,myfathermadeaU­turninthemiddleoftheroadandsaidthathecouldn’tstandit.“What?”askedmymother.“It’sthosepeoplebackthereatthestation,standingintherain.They’vegotchildren.It’sNewYear.Ican’tstandit.”Whenmyfatherpulledintotheservicestation,Isawthattherewerefiveofthem:theparentsandthreechildren—twogirlsandasmallboy,whoweregettingwetstandingthere.Myfatherrolleddownhiswindow.“HappyNewYear,”hesaid.“Thanks.You,too,”themanreplied.Hewasverytallandhadtobendslightlytolookintothecar.Jill,Sharon,andIlookedatthechildren,andtheylookedbackatus.“Youwaitingonthebus?”myfatherasked.Themansaidthattheywere.TheyweregoingtoBirmingham,wherehehadabrotherandchancesofajob.Knowingthebuswouldn’tcomealongforseveralhours,myfatherinvitedthemtoourhometoshelterfromtherain.Paragraph1:Themanthoughtaboutitforamoment,butthenrefused.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Whenwegotoutofthecaratourhouse,thethreechildrenranthroughthefrontdoorhappily.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Test2(2023上·湖北·高三校联考期中)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Please,mother,dositdownandletmetrymyhand,”saidFredLiscom,abright,activeboyseventeenyearsold.Mrs.Liscom,lookingpaleandworn,smiledandsaid,“You,Fred,youwashdishes?”“Yes,indeed,mother,”repliedFred,“IshouldbeapoorscholarifIcouldn’t,whenI’veseenyoudoitsomanytimes.Justtryme.”Alookofreliefcameoverhismother’sfaceassheseatedherselfinherlowrockingchair.Fredwashedthedishes,andputtheminthecloset.Hethensweptthekitchen,broughtupthepotatoesfromthecellar(地下室)forthedinnerandwashedthem,andthensetoutforschool.Freddidsobecausethedoctorsaidoneday,“Well,madam,it’smyopinionthatyouwouldhavebeenverysickifyouhadkeptbusy.”Fredhadgivenupagreatdealofwhatboyslike,forthepurposeofhelpinghismother.Theschoolboys’curiositywasexcitedwhenhewouldgivenootherreasonfornotcomingtoschoolearlier,orstayingafterschool.“I’lltellyou,”saidTomBarton,“I’llfindhimoutandboysseeifIdon’t!”SohecalledforFredtogotoschool,andwhenhelookedintothekitchenwindow,hesawFredstandingatthetablewithadishclothinhishand.Ofcoursehereportedthisatschool,andvariouswerethegreetingspoorFredreceived.“Well,you’reabraveonetostayathomewashingdishes.”Afterschool,Fredwascryingsecretlyatnightafterhermotherfellasleepwhensomeoneshouted“Fire!fire!”ItwasMr.Barton’shouse.Mr.andMrs.Bartonwerenotathome,leavingTomBartonandhissisterKatyalone.Withouttheslightesthesitation,FredrushedouttowardsTom’shouse.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。FredfoundTomtremblingwithterroroutsidetheirhouse,withoutKaty._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Theyhadnarrowlyescapedfromthehousebeforeitcollapsed._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Test3(2023上·河南开封·高二开封市祥符高级中学校联考期中)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Duringmytimeinprimaryschool,Iwasanactiveparticipantinsportsandgames.Iwasgoodatathleticsandparticularlyexcelledinlongjumpandsprinting(短跑).MyabilitiesledmetowintheBDivisionlongjumpcompetition,andIwaschosentorepresentmyschoolintheDistrictSportsMeetforboththelongjumpandrelayevents.TheSportsMeetspannedacrosstwodays.Onthefirstday,Ididn’thaveanyscheduledevents,soIeagerlywatchedotherathletescompeting.Tentsweresetupfortheparticipants.Myschoolteamwasassignedthelasttent,whichhappenedtobethefurthestonefromthetrack.Despitethelessthan-ideallocation,wemadethemostoutofit.Theseconddayarrived,anditwasfinallytimeformyevents.Thelongjumptookplaceintheearlyafternoon,followedbythehighlyanticipated8×50mrelaylaterintheday.Asthelongjumpcompetitionbegan,Irealizedthecompetitionwasfierce.ThoughImanagedarespectablejumpof3.65meters,Iwasamazedbyanotherparticipant,aten-year-old,whoeffortlesslyclearedover4meters.Addingtothechallenge,thisremarkableyoungathletealsoworespikes(钉子鞋),whichgavehimanadvantageovertherestofus.Despitefinishinginfourthplace,narrowlymissingoutonamedal,Istayedpositive.However,Istillhadhopeforthe8×50mrelay,whereIwasassignedtorunthefifthlegandpassthebaton(接力棒).Finally,theracedayarrived.Withanticipationbuilding,wetookourpositionsonthetrack.Asthestarter’sgunrang,awaveofexcitementsweptoverme.Iclosely.followedtheprogressofmyteammatesintheearlierlegs,andtomythrill,wewereamongthetopcompetitors,firmlysecuringatleastsecondplace.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Asmyturnarrived,Igraspedthebatonandbegantorun.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Althoughmyaccidenthadindeedcostusprecioustime,ourteam’sspiritremainedunshaken.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Test4(2023上·云南·高三昆明一中校联考阶段练习)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成--篇完整的短文。Onceuponatime,therewasasmallvillageintheheartofabigjungleonalandfaraway.Surroundedbymountainsandintheshadeofgreentrees,thevillagerslivedahappylife.Allofthemwereusedtotheirroboticdailytasksandnoneofthemhadtheimaginationorthewilltotrysomethingnew,exceptforonegirlnamedHannah,Hannahwasanadventurousspiritwithanimaginationfarbeyondhertime.Shelovedtoexploreandwouldspendhoursinthewoodslookingfornewthings.Shelovedtocreatestoriesinherheadandusedtoimagineherselfasoneofhercharacters.Oneafternoon,whenHannahwasononeofheradventures,shecameuponanabandonedcottage.Thecottagelookedveryoldinitscondition.Thedoorwasbarelyhangingandthewoodwaschippingaway.EventhoughHannah’smotherhadstrictlywarnedhernottogowanderinginabandonedplaces,hercuriositygotthebestofher.Shetip-toed(蹑手蹑脚)slowlytothedoorandslowlyopeneditandshewasleftshocked.InfrontofHannahwasaroomfullofbooks!Booksshininginthedust,baskinginthewarmsunlightjustwaitingtobeexplored.Hannah’sexcitementwasvisibleonherfaceasshejumpedupanddownwithjoy!Hannahbecameexcitedassherealizedthatshehadfoundahiddentreasure.Sheknewinherheartthatshehadtoreadallofthemsoshequicklygottowork.Shedustedthebooks,theshelves,andwhatwasleftofthefurniture.Hannahsweptanddustedalldaylonguntilsherealizedthatitwasdarkandshehadtogobacktoherhome.Butshecouldn’tgetherselftoleavewithoutatleastreadingone.SoHannahpickedtwobooksanddecidedtoreadthematherhome.ShemetherfriendsonthewayhomewhowerecuriousaboutwhatHannahwascarrying.Inherexcitement,Hannahsharedeverythingwithherfriends.Shewasthinkingthatherfriendswillshareherexcitementbutinstead,sheheardroarsoflaughter!注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Hannahwasconfusedbythisreactionandalittlehurttoo,butshedidnotgiveupherbooks.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Shewantedtofirethecuriosityandimaginationinherfriends.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Test5(2024届江苏省南通市海门市高三上学期第二次调研考试)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasmyveryfirsttriptoAfrica.WeweredrivingalongatrackthatskirtedthesouthernbankoftheChobeRiver,whenmyfriendsuddenlynoticedsomethingupahead—alargeshapejammedin-betweenacoupleofbigtrees,rightbesidetheroad.Weedgedthecarcloserand,tooursurprise,foundourselveslookingatayoungcalfsnuggled(偎依)upagainstasizeableelephant(mostprobablyitsmother).Ourdilemmanowwasthis:WasitOKtojustdriveslowlypastthepairofelephantsonthatnarrowtrack?Orwouldthatcausethemothertobecomeupsetandcharge,inwhichcaseweshouldeitherwaitforthemtomoveonorturnthecararound?Abitunnervedbythecloseencounter,wechosetohe

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