2024年高考英语易错题 阅读理解：细节理解题4大陷阱（教师版新高考专用）

易错点14阅读理解细节理解题

易错陷阱1：扩缩范围易混易错点。

【分析】选项中的描述将原文内容扩大或缩小，与原文的内容极其相似,只是在程度上有些变动。

干扰项使用了与文中某句话相似的句子结构和陈述，但在陈述中对某个细节的陈述有变动，关

键地方换了单词，增加或删除了部分信息，从而改变了句意，而考生在答题时却没有注意到这

一变化。

易错陷阱2：张冠李戴易混易错点。

【分析】所述细节确实与原文一致,但变换了主体，把文中的“张三”换成了选项中的“李四”。

这里的“张冠李戴”指的是把文中作者的观点与他人的观点混淆在一起，比如题干问的是作者

的观点，选项陈述的是他人的观点，把两个信息点故意错误地混合在一起，这样偷换概念的陈

述与文意相差甚远，考生很容易因为粗心或没有看懂原文而做出错误的选择。

易错陷阱3：无中生有易混易错点。

【分析】在意思上符合常识，但与原文大相径庭甚至完全相反。对于这样的选项，考试容易在

没有充分理解文章信息的情况下凭主观臆断答错题。

易错陷阱4：原词再现易混易错点。

【分析】选项内容部分是文章原文原句或原词，实则部分正确或部分错误，考生对具体信息的

内容记忆不全，对这样的试题缺少足够的判断，错选选项。

【易错点提醒一】扩缩范围易混易错点

【例1】（2023•江苏泰州•高三姜堰中学校考期中）WehavehouserulestomakeLearnEnglish

afunandsafeplacetoimproveyourEnglish,sopleasemakesureyoufollowtheserules.

Theagerequirement

Wewelcomelearnersfromaroundtheworldwhoareatleast18yearsold.Ifyou

are12oryounger,pleaseuseLearnEnglishKids;ifyouare13一17,pleaseuse

LearnEnglishteens.

WhoistheLearnEnglishwebsitemainlyintendedfor?

A.Englishteachers.B.Adultlearners.

C.Childrenunder12.D.Studentsagedbetween13and17.

易错分析：选项不对应题意。原文多次出现选项原词，但题干中1细节均对应不同网站，如12

oryounger,...LearnEnglishKids;13-17,...useLearnEnglishteenso

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据文章Theagerequirement部分内容“Wewelcomelearnersfrom

aroundtheworldwhoareatleast18yearsold.（我们欢迎来自世界各地的至少18岁的学

习者。）”可知，该网站是针对成年人学习英语的。故选B项。

【变式1］（2023-2024年新未来联考模拟试题）InSaskatchewan,Canada,vegetableshavea

shortgrowingseason.SoaveryuniquefarminHudsonBayisgrowingfresh,

pesticide-freevegetablesinahydroponic（水培的）farmallyearlong.Theretheplants

aregrowninwaterinsteadofsoil.

Growingvegetablesinthemiddleofnowhere,about300kilometresnortheastof

Saskatoon,mayseemlikeabigrisk,butthereisnootherplaceforpeopletoget

locallygrownfood.Produceisavailableinlocalsupermarketsbutitistruckedin

fromfaraway.

TheideatoturnthenolongerusedStewartHawkeschoolintoafarmcametoth

e

NelswhenHudsonBayaskedforbids（投标）forthebuildingin2018.Itwasemptyan

difanalternativeusewasn?tfound,itwouldbepulleddown.k.

Whatdidthefarmusetobe?

A.AsupermarketB.AschoolC.AgardenD.Afactory

易错分析：干扰项supermarket在原文出现，但与题干farmusedtobe并不相符,属于文不对

题，需细读关键句turnthenolongerusedStewareHawkeschoolintoafarmo

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据关键词farm定位为第三段第一句。Theideatoturnthenolonger

usedStewartHawkeschoolintoafarmcametotheNelswhenHudsonBayaskedforbids

forthebuildingin2018.可知以前是“一个不用的学校”，故选B。

【变式2]（2023•湖北•华中师大一附中校考）Inrecentyears,thepsychologicallyrich

lifehasbeenreceivinggreaterresearchattention.Itisfullofstrongemotions,both

positiveandnegative,andnewandinterestingexperiences.Theyare,however,seldom

boringordull.

Thesefindingssuggestthatwhilemostpeopledostruggletobehappyandhave

meaningandpurposeintheirlives,asizablenumberofpeoplearecontentonlyliving

apsychologicallyrichlife.Indeed,othernewresearchsuggeststhatforalotofpeople,

theintensity（强度）oftheexperiencemattersmorethanonlyhow“positive”or

“negative“itwas.AsOishiandhiscolleaguesconclude,“webelievethattaking

thepsychologicallyrichlifeseriouslywilldeepen,broadenandenrichour

understandingofwell-being.”

Attheendoftheday,thereisnooneacceptablepathtothegoodlife.Youhave

tofindapaththatworksbestforyou.AsNietzscheputit:"Noonecanbuildyou

thebridgeonwhichyou,andonlyyou,mustcrosstheriveroflife.Theremaybecountless

bridgesbutthereisonepathintheworldthatnonecanwalkbutyou.Wheredoesit

lead?Don'task,walk!”

1.Accordingtothepassage,thepsychologicallyrichlifeis.

A.fullofmeaningandpurpose

B.nothingbutdifferentemotions

C.strongemotionsandinterestingexperiences

D.allaboutbeingcontentwithwhatyouhave

2.ShigehiroOishiandhiscolleaguesholdtheviewthat.

A.thepsychologicallyrichlifeisthebestone

B.morepeopleprefertoliveapsychologicallyrichlife

C.thereisnodifferencebetween,'positive'and'negative'experience

D.studyingpsychologicalrichnesshelpstounderstandwell-beingbetter

【答案】1.C1.D

【解析】

1.细节理解题。通过文章第二段“Itisfullofstrongemotions,bothpositiveandnegative,

andnewandinterestingexperiences.（它充满了强烈的积极和消极情绪，以及新鲜有趣的

经历）”可知，心理上富有的生活意味着拥有强烈的情绪和有趣的经历。故选C项。

2.细节理解题。通过文章倒数第二段"webelievethattakingthepsychologicallyrichlife

seriouslywilldeepen,broadenandenrichourunderstandingofwell-being（我们相信，

认真看待心理生活的丰富性将加深、拓宽和丰富我们对幸福的理解）”可知，研究心理生活的丰

富性有助于更好地理解幸福感。故选D项。

【易错点提醒二】张冠李戴易混易错点

【例2】（2023,江苏苏州•高三苏州中学校考期中）Animalstudieshavedemonstratedthe

strongimpactofamalemammal?snutritionalhistoryonitsoffspring（后代）.For

instance,maleratsthatexperiencestarvationbeforematingproduceoffspringwith

alteredbloodsugarlevelsandchangesinhormoneslikecorticosterone（whichhelps

fightstress）andinsulin-likegrowthfactor（whichaidsinbabydevelopment）.

Increasingly,biologyrevealsthataperson'shealthandwell-beingsignificantly

impactthehealthandhappinessoftheirfuturechildren.Itisnotsolelybecausea

toughmanismorelikelytobeagreatfatherorduetohisgeneticmakeup.Regardless

ofaperson'sinheritedcharacteristics,thelifestylechoicestheymakethroughout

theirlife,evenbeforeconsideringparenthood,willhavealastingimpactontheir

children'sphysicalandmentalwell-being.

Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?

A.Astrongmaleislikelytoleavemoreoffspringbehind.

B.Thelifestyleamalehaschosenaffectsnotonlyhimselfbutalsohischildren.

C.Ahealthymaleusuallygetsthebestgenestopassalongtohisfuturegenerations.

D.Itisunlikelythatahappymalewilldevelopanxietyanddepression.

易错分析：干扰项A中主语Astrongmale与文中第一句的主语进行混淆，属于“张冠李戴”,

C、D项均属张冠李戴，曲解文意。

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句"Regardlessofaperson'sinherited

characteristics,thelifestylechoicestheymakethroughouttheirlife,evenbefore

consideringparenthood,willhavealastingimpactontheirchildren'sphysicaland

mentalwell-being.（不管一个人的遗传特征如何，他们一生中所做的生活方式选择，甚至在考

虑成为父母之前，都会对他们孩子的身心健康产生持久的影响。）”可知，一个男人选择的生活

方式不仅影响他自己，也影响他的孩子。故选B。

【变式11（2023•湖北•高一华中师大一附中校考）Ifyou'replanningtovisitJapan,it

isagoodideatounderstandsomebasiccustoms.

SURGICALMASKS

SeeingphotosofpeopleinJapanwearingsurgicalmasks,youmightwonderifsurgical

masksarejustafashion.Meanwhile,inAmerica,wecoughintotheopenair,andsneak

outofrestroomswithoutwashingup.

InJapan,it'snotnicetosharegerms（细菌）.Ifyou'resickandyoumustleave

yourhome,youputasurgicalmaskbecausethat'spolite.Surgicalmasksarealsoworn

outofcaution一ifyoutravelinapackedtrainduringfluseason,it'sagoodidea

todoso.

AboutYOURSHOES

WearingshoeinthehouseisjustnotsomethingpeopledoinJapan.Youshouldremove

yourshoesimmediatelyafterenteringaJapanesehomeandalsowhenenteringmost

historicbuildings.

1.TheJapaneseconsiderwearingasurgicalmaskas.

A.afashionB.adanger

C.goodmannersD.agoodidea

2.WhenyouarevisitingaJapanesehome,youareadvisedto.

A.getasnackB.removeyourshoes

C.putsoysauceoverthericeD.wearamask

【答案】1.C12.B

【分析】

1.细节理解题。根据文章第五段"putasurgicalmaskbecausethat,spolite（戴上口罩，

因为这是礼貌的）”可知，日本人认为佩戴口罩是很有礼貌的。故选C项。

2.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段"Youshouldremoveyourshoesimmediatelyafterentering

aJapanesehomeandalsowhenenteringmosthistoricbuildings.（进入日本家庭后，以

及进入大多数历史建筑时，你应该立即脱鞋）”可知，拜访日本家庭时，作者建议游客脱下鞋子。

故选B项。

【易错点提醒三】无中生有易混易错点

【例31（2023•江苏泰州•高三姜堰中学校考期中）WehavehouserulestomakeLearnEnglish

afunandsafeplacetoimproveyourEnglish,sopleasemakesureyoufollowtheserules.

Theagerequirement

Wewelcomelearnersfromaroundtheworldwhoareatleast18yearsold.Ifyou

are12oryounger,pleaseuseLearnEnglishKids;ifyouare13一17,pleaseuse

LearnEnglishteens.

Whatisthepurposeoftheserules?

A.TocreateagoodEnglish-learningenvironment.

B.ToencourageeveryonetolearnEnglish.

C.KeepinlinewithInternetlaws.

D.Torespectusersofthewebsite.

易错分析：本题易根据常识主观臆断，无中生有误选B。应当依附原文，仔细审题，故选A。

【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段内容“WehavehouserulestomakeLearnEnglishafun

andsafeplacetoimproveyourEnglish,sopleasemakesureyoufollowtheserules.（我

们有一些规则，让学习英语成为一个有趣又安全的地方来提高你的英语，所以请确保你遵守这

些规则。）”可知，是为了给人们创造一个提高英语水平的良好环境，所以制定了这些规则。故

选A项。

【变式11（2023•江苏苏州•高三苏州中学校考期中）Inrecentyears,thestudyof

epigeneticshasgainedsignificantpopularity,especiallyamongpsychologistsand

sociologists.Itemphasizesthatgeneexpressionorsuppressionisinfluencedbythe

environmentjustasmuchasbygenesthemselves.Factorssuchaswhatweconsume,what

weexperience,andhowlongwelivecanswitchgenesonoroff,impactingourpersonality,

bodyshape,andlikelihoodofcontractingdiseases.

Whatdoesthestudyofepigeneticsshow?

A.Genescanbeeasilyexpressedorsuppressedafterbirth.

B.Genescancontrolbodyshapeandthepossibilityofdiseases.

C.Genesarenottheonlydecisivefactorbehindourcharacteristics.

D.Genescontributetocertaintendenciesandcharacteristicswithinus.

易错分析：干扰项A、B在现实生活中是常见事实，但对于本题则是主观臆断，无中生有。

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句"Itemphasizesthatgeneexpressionor

suppressionisinfluencedbytheenvironmentjustasmuchasbygenesthemselves.Factors

suchaswhatweconsume,whatweexperience,andhowlongwelivecanswitchgeneson

oroff,impactingourpersonality,bodyshape,andlikelihoodofcontracting

diseases.（它强调基因的表达或抑制不仅受到基因本身的影响，也受到环境的影响。我们吃什

么、经历什么、活多久等因素都可以改变基因的开启或关闭，影响我们的个性、体型和感染疾

病的可能性。）”可知，表观遗传学的研究表明了基因并不是决定我们性格的唯一因素。故选Co

【易错点提醒四】原词再现易混易错点

[例4]（2024届福建省三明市等5地高三一模试题）

ExploreCentralPark,oneofthelargestcityparksintheworldandoneofthe

mostfamoussymbolsofNewYork.Let'shavealookatitsmainsights.

CentralParkisNewYork'slargestcityparkandoneofthebiggestintheworld,

withanareaof843acres（about3.4km2）.Thisparkishometoman-madelakes,waterfalls,

grassandwoodedareas.YouwillalsofindtheCentralParkZoo,amongotherattractions

inthisgreenspaceofNewYork.

WhatcanwelearnabouttheCentralParkfromthetext?

A.Itishometolakesandwaterfalls.

B.Itisperfectfordoingoutdoorsports.

C.Itisthelargestcityparkintheworld.

D.ItisthemostfamoussymbolofNewYork.

易错分析：选项C中D中均出现文中的原词如mostfamous,largest等进行干扰，需仔细辨析。

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句话^Itisperfectforsunbathing,goingforwalks,

ordoinganyoutdoorsports.（它非常适合日光浴、散步或进行任何户外运动）”可知，

中央公园最适合户外运动。故选B。

【变式1]（2023•湖北•高一华中师大一附中校考阶段）Itisn'teasytoclimbtheOldMan

ofHoy,oneofthetallestintheUnitedKingdom.Itisevenmoredangerousifyouhappen

tobeablindclimber,asJesseDuftonis.The34-year-oldwasbornwithararegenetic

disease（遗传病）thatlefthimwithlessthan20percentofhisvision（视觉），which

thenkeptdroppingovertheyears.Hechoosestoclimb,becauseit'sbetterthansitting

athomefeelingsorryforyourself,right?Climbingisnotthemostdangerousthing

Idoonanaverageday;crossingtheroadonthewaytoworkisfarmoreriskythan

Hoy.”

Duftonhasbeenclimbingmountainssincechildhood.Asaskilledclimber,hisfather

wouldtakehimoutatweekends.Hewasalwaysphysicalthen,alwaysupforadventure.

Heplayedsportsatschool,thoughquicklygrewfrustrated（沮丧）withmanyofthem.

Badmintonwasajokeforsomeonelikeme,andevenblindcricket一withaballwith

abellinit一annoyedme."Insteadhewasattractedtoclimbingandskiing,andinsists

thatclimbingisoneofthesaferactivitiesforablindpersontoundertake."True,

youcan'tseethehandholds,orthefootholds.Youcan'tseewheretheopportunities

are,orwheretoplaceyourhandsandyourgear（齿轮），soyoujusthavetotakeit

slowly.Yousearcharounduntilyoucanfeelforsomethingtoholdonto,andthen

basicallyrepeattheprocessoverandoveragain.Tokeepcalminthesesituations

helps.”

ItwasJessehimselfwhomadeadocumentaryhappen.HetoldthefilmmakerAlistair

Leeabouthispastime,believingitmightbeworthcapturingonfilm.Irealizedmy

storywasquiteunusual,“hesays,addingthathefeltalmostduty-boundtoshareit.

Ifsomebodylikemewatchesit,andtheyfinditinspirational,thenitwouldn,tbe

rightformetokeepthatfromthem,wouldn,tit?”

1.WhatismoredangerousinJesseDufton?seyes?

A.Losingeyesightgradually.B.Dailyroutinesinhislife.

C.ClimbingtheOldManofHoy.D.Stayingathomeallday.

2.JessepersuadedAlistairLeetomakeadocumentaryto.

A.showhisuniquetalentforclimbing

B.inspiremorepeoplewithdisability

C.givecredittothebraveclimbers

D.educatepeopleaboutriskysports

【答案】1.B2.B

【解析】

1.细节理解题。通过文章第一段"crossingtheroadonthewaytoworkisfarmorerisky

thanHoy（在上班的路上过马路比攀登Hoy危险得多）”可知，在JesseDufton眼中，他的日

常活动更危险。故选B项。

2.细节理解题。通过文章最后一段"Ifsomebodylikemewatchesit,andtheyfindit

inspirational,thenitwouldn'tberightformetokeepthatfromthem（如果像我这

样的人看了这部记录片，觉得很鼓舞人心，那我就不应该对他们隐瞒）”可知，Jesse说服

AlistairLee拍摄一部纪录片是为了激励更多残疾人。故选B项。

1.（2023年新高考I卷A篇）

BikeRental&GuidedTours

Prices

HandBrake,ThreeGearsFootBrake,NoGears

1hour€7.50€5.00

3hours€11.00€7.50

1day(24hours)€14.75€9.75

Eachadditionalday€8.00€6.00

GuidedCityTours

The2.5-hourtourcoverstheGooyerWindmill,theSkinnyBridge,theRijksmuseum,

HeinekenBreweryandmuchmore.ThetourdepartsfromDamSquareeveryhouronthehour,

startingat1:00pmeveryday.YoucanbuyyourticketinaMacBikeshoporbookonline.

1.WhatisanadvantageofMacBike?

A.Itgiveschildrenadiscount.B.Itofoffersmanytypesofbikes.

C.Itorganizesfreecycletours.D.Ithasover2,500rentalshops.

2.Howmuchdoyoupayforrentingabikewithhandbrakeandthreegearsfortwodays?

A.€15.75.B.€19.50.C.€22.75.D.€29.50.

3.Wheredoestheguidedcitytourstart?

A.TheGooyer,Windmill.B.TheSkinnyBridge.

C.HeinekenBrewery.D.DamSquare.

【答案】2.C3.D

【解析】

2.细节理解题。根据定价表可知，租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车一天需要14.75欧元，额外增

加天数每天8欧元。所以租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车两天需要14.75+8=22.75欧元。故选C。

3.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“ThetourdepartsfromDamSquareeveryhouronthehour,

startingat1:00pmeveryday.(旅游团每小时从大坝广场出发,每天下午1点开始)“可知，

导游城市之旅从大坝广场开始。故选D。

2.(2023年新高考H卷A篇)

YellowstoneNationalParkoffersavarietyofrangerprogramsthroughoutthepark,

andthroughouttheyear.Thefollowingaredescriptionsoftherangerprogramsthis

summer.

ExperiencingWildlifeinYellowstone(May26toSeptember2)

Whetheryou'rehikingabackcountrytrail(小径)，camping,orjustenjoyingthe

park'samazingwildlifefromtheroad,thisquickworkshopisforyouandyourfamily.

Learnwheretolookforanimalsandhowtosafelyenjoyyourwildlifewatchingexperience.

MeetattheCanyonVillageStore.

JuniorRangerWildlifeOlympics(June5toAugust21)

KidscantesttheirskillsandcomparetheirabilitiestotheanimalsofYellowstone.

Stayforaslittleoraslongasyourplansallow.MeetinfrontoftheVisitorEducation

Center.

CanyonTalksatArtistPoint(June9toSeptember2)

Fromaclassicviewpoint,enjoyLowerFalls,theYellowstoneRiver,andthe

breathtakingcolorsofthecanyon（峡谷）whilelearningaboutthearea'snaturaland

humanhistory.Discoverwhyartistsandphotographerscontinuetobedrawntothis

specialplace.MeetonthelowerplatformatArtistPointontheSouthRimDrivefor

thisshorttalk.

PhotographyWorkshops（June19&July10）

Enhanceyourphotographyskills一joinYellowstone'sparkphotographerfora

hands-onprogramtoinspirenewandcreativewaysofenjoyingthebeautyandwonder

ofYellowstone.

6/19-Waterfalls&WideAngles:meetatArtistPoint.

7/10-Wildflowers&WhiteBalance:meetatWashburnTrailheadinChittendenparking

area.

1.Whichofthefourprogramsbeginstheearliest?

A.PhotographyWorkshops.B.JuniorRangerWildlifeOlympics.

C.CanyonTalksatArtistPoint.D.ExperiencingWildlifein

Yellowstone.

2.WhatistheshorttalkatArtistPointabout?

A.Worksoffamousartists.B.Protectionofwildanimals.

C.Basicphotographyskills.D.Historyofthecanyonarea.

3.WherewilltheparticipantsmeetfortheJuly10photographyworkshop?

A.ArtistPoint.B.WashburnTrailhead.

C.CanyonVillageStore.D.VisitorEducationCenter.

【答案】1.D2.D3.B

【解析】

L细节理解题。根据每个项目后的时间uExperiencingWildlifeinYellowstone（May26to

September2）（在黄石体验野生动物（5月26日至9月2日））”和“JuniorRangerWildlife

Olympics（June5toAugust21）（少年游骑兵野生动物奥林匹克运动会（6月5日至8月21

日））“与uCanyonTalksatArtistPoint（June9toSeptember2）（在ArtistPoint的

峡谷会谈（6月9日至9月2日））”以及PhotographyWorkshops（June19&July10）（摄

影研讨会（6月19日和7月10日））”可知，四个项目中在黄石体验野生动物开始的时间最早。

故选Do

2.细节理解题。根据文章uCanyonTalksatArtistPoint（June9toSeptember2）（在Artist

Point的峡谷会谈（6月9日至9月2日））部分中的aFromaclassicviewpoint,enjoyLower

Falls,theYellowstoneRiver,andthebreathtakingcolorsofthecanyon（峡谷）while

learningaboutthearea/snaturalandhumanhistory.（从一个经典的视角，欣赏下瀑布、

黄石河和峡谷的壮丽色彩，同时了解该地区的自然和人类历史）”可知，在ArtistPoint的简

短演讲主题是关于峡谷地区的历史的。故选D。

3.细节理解题。根据文章"PhotographyWorkshops（June19&July10）（摄影研讨会（6月

19日和7月10H））“部分中的"7/10—WildflowersWhiteBalance:meetatWashburn

TrailheadinChittendenparkingarea.（7/10Wildflowers&WhiteBalance：在奇滕登

停车场的WashburnTrailhead举行）”可知，7月10日的摄影研讨会将在WashburnTrailhead

举行。故选B。

3.（2022年新高考H卷）

Wejournalistsliveinanewageofstorytelling,withmanynewmultimediatools.

Manyyoungpeopledon'tevenrealizeit'snew.Forthem,it'sjustnormal.

ThishithomeformeasIwassittingwithmy2-year-oldgrandsononasofaover

theSpringFestivalholiday.Ihadbroughtachildren'sbooktoread.Ithadsimple

wordsandcolorfulpictures一aperfectmatchforhisage.

Picturethis:mygrandsonsittingonmylapasIholdthebookinfrontsohecan

seethepictures.AsIread,hereachesoutandpokes（戳）thepagewithhisfinger.

What'supwiththat?Hejustlikesthepictures,Ithought.ThenIturnedthepage

andcontinued.Hepokedthepageevenharder.Inearlydroppedthebook.Iwasconfused:

Istheresomethingwrongwiththiskid?

ThenIrealizedwhatwashappening.Hewasactuallyastrangertobooks.Hisfather

frequentlyamusedtheboywithatabletcomputerwhichwasloadedwithcolorfulpictures

thatcomealivewhenyoupokethem.Hethoughtmystorybookwaslikethat.

Sorry,kid.Thisbookisnotpartofyourhigh-techworld.It'sanoutdated,

lifelessthing.Anantique,likeyourgrandfather.Well,Imaybeold,butImnot

hopelesslychallenged,digitallyspeaking.Ieditvideoandproduceaudio.Iusemobile

payment.I'veevenbuiltwebsites.

There,sonenotablegapinmynew-mediaexperience,however:I'vespentlittle

timeinfrontofacamera,sinceIhaveafacemadeforradio.Butthatdidn'tstop

ChinaDailyfromaskingmelastweektoshareapersonalstoryforavideoprojectabout

theintegrationofBeijing,TianjinandHebeiprovince.

Anyway,grandpaisnowaninternetstar一twominutesoffame!Ipromisenotto

letitgotomyhead.ButIwillmakesuremy2-year-oIdgrandsonseesitonhistablet.

5.Whydidthekidpokethestorybook?

A.Hetookitforatabletcomputer.B.Hedislikedthecolorfulpictures.

C.Hewasangrywithhisgrandpa.D.Hewantedtoreaditbyhimself.

6.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhimself?

A.Sociallyambitious.B.Physicallyattractive.

C.Financiallyindependent.D.Digitallycompetent.

7.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorasajournalist?

A.Helacksexperienceinhisjob.B.Heseldomappearsontelevision.

C.Hemanagesavideodepartment.D.Heofteninterviewsinternetstars.

【答案】5.A6.D7.B

【解析】

5.细节理解题。根据第五段中uHewasactuallyastrangertobooks.Hisfatherfrequently

amusedtheboywithatabletcomputerwhichwasloadedwithcolorfulpicturesthatcome

alivewhenyoupokethem.Hethoughtmystorybookwaslikethat.（事实上，他对书本并

不熟悉。他的父亲经常用一台装有彩色图片的平板电脑逗他开心，当你戳它们的时候，这些图

片就会变得栩栩如生。他认为我的故事书就是那样的）”可知，那孩子戳故事书是因为他把它当

成了平板电脑。故选A。

6.细节理解题。卞艮据倒数第三段中“Well,Imaybeold,butFmnothopelesslychallenged,

digitallyspeaking.Ieditvideoandproduceaudio.Iusemobilepayment.I'veeven

builtwebsites.（我可能老了，但从数字角度来说，我还没有毫无希望的挑战。我编辑视频，

制作音频。我用移动支付。我甚至建立了网站）”可知，作者认为自己懂数码技术。故选D。

7.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中"There'sonenotablegapinmynew-mediaexperience,

however:I'vespentlittletimeinfrontofacamera,sinceIhaveafacemadefor

radio.（然而，在我的新媒体体验中有一个明显的差距：我很少在镜头前呆着，因为我的脸是为

电台而生的）”可知，作者作为记者他很少上电视。故选B。

4.（广东省七校联合体2023-2024学年高三联考试题）

Duringtheworld'sfirstholographiclesson,MsRaducanu'savatarappearedto

feedballstotheplayersandgavelivefeedbackontheirshots,like“thatwasfast

andtherewaslotsoftopspinonthat”.EvenSamsaidhethoughtshehadbeenprerecorded

atfirstuntilshespokewithhimdirectly.

Theirholographictrainingsessionoffersaglimpseintohowadvancingtechnology

couldrevolutionizetenniscoaching,accordingtoDrIanPearson.

DrPearsonthinksthatmixedrealityheadsetswillsoonallowtennisplayersto

feeltheyareplayinginunusualvirtualenvironments,likeonaspacestationorthe

middleofalakeThrough5G,thefutureoftenniswillseeincreasedinteractionbetween

reallifetenniscourtsandtherichimaginationweseeincomputergames-playing

whenever,whereverandwhoeveryouwant.

Fullsensoryvirtualrealitycouldevenplacetheviewerinsidethetennisplayer's

shoesinrealtime.DrPearsonsaid:"By2030,withactiveskintechnology,theplaying

stylesandeventhesensationsoftop-levelplayerscouldbecaptured,sothatanyone

couldexperiencehowitactuallyfelttoplaythatgamethroughfullsensoryvirtual

reality.”

4.WhatdidMsRaducanudointhefirstholographiclesson?

A.Giveplayersarealtimeguidance.B.Requireplayerstofollowhershots.

C.Recordcoachingcontentsinadvance.D.Shareherexperiencesthroughthe

hologram.

5.Whatcanfullsensoryvirtualrealitymakeviewersdo?

A.Increasetheirimaginationofsports.B.Taketheplaceoftoplevelplayers.

C.Experiencethefeelingofplayersonthespot.D.Haveasenseofplayinginan

unusualplace.

【答案】4.A5.C

【解析】

4.细节理解题。根据第——段^Duringtheworldsfirstholographiclesson,MsRaducanu?s

avatarappearedtofeedballstotheplayersandgavelivefeedbackontheirshots,

like“thatwasfastandtherewaslotsoftopspinonthat”.EvenSamsaidhethought

shehadbeenprerecordedatfirstuntilshespokewithhimdirectly.（在世界上第一

堂全息课程中，拉杜卡努女士的化身出现在球员面前，给他们运球，并对他们的击球给出实时

反馈，比如“这个球很快，有很多上旋球”。连山姆都说，一开始他以为她是被预先录好的，

直到她直接和他说话）”可知,Raducanu女士在第一节全息课上给球员一个实时的指导。故选A。

5.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“By2030,withactiveskintechnology,theplayingstyles

andeventhesensationsoftop-levelpla