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2024年湖北省黄冈市英语小学四年级上学期复习试卷及答案指导一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.()A.Shelikesapples.()B.Shelikesoranges.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguemightgosomethinglikethis:“Whatfruitdoesshelike?”“Shelikesoranges.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,indicatingthatshelikesoranges.2.Listentothenumberandrepeatitinwords.Number:23Answer:Twenty-threeExplanation:Thestudentisrequiredtolistentothenumber23andrepeatitinwords,whichis“twenty-three.”Thisquestionteststhestudent’sabilitytounderstandandarticulatenumbersinEnglish.3、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.()A.Ihaveabluebag.()B.Ihavearedbag.Answer:BExplanation:Therecordingmighthavestatedsomethinglike,“Ihaveabag,andit’smyfavoritecolor,red.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,asitmatchesthestatementabouthavingaredbag.4、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthespeakerhave?()A.Threebooks.()B.Fivebooks.()C.Sevenbooks.Answer:AExplanation:Therecordingmighthavesaidsomethinglike,“Ilovereading,andIhaveasmallcollectionofbooks.Ihavethreebooksonmyshelf,eachoneatreasuretome.”Basedonthisdescription,thespeakerhasthreebooks,makingAthecorrectanswer.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatisthegirlgoingtodotomorrow?She’sgoingtothezoo.She’sgoingtothepark.She’sgoingtothemuseum.Answer:A)She’sgoingtothezoo.Explanation:Thedialoguelikelymentionsthatthegirlisexcitedaboutvisitingthezootomorrow,indicatingherplanfortheday.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.6、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Passage:(Pre-recordedpassageaboutaschooltriptoasciencemuseum)Question:Howmanyclassesaregoingontheschooltriptothesciencemuseum?Twoclasses.Threeclasses.Fourclasses.Answer:B)Threeclasses.Explanation:Duringthepassage,thenarratormentionsthatthreedifferentclassesfromtheschoolwillbeparticipatinginthetriptothesciencemuseum.Thisinformationdirectlyanswersthequestion,makingBthecorrectchoice.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.It’ssunny.It’srainy.It’swindy.Answer:B
Explanation:Thedialoguelikelydescribesaweathersituationwhereit’sraining.Thelistenershouldbeabletoidentifytheword“rainy”fromtheaudioandmatchitwiththegivenoptions.8、Listentothepassageandfillinthemissingword.“Myfavoriteanimalisthe______.Ithasalongneckandcaneatleavesfromtalltrees.”Answer:giraffe
Explanation:Thepassagedescribesananimalwithalongneckthateatsleavesfromtalltrees,whichisadefiningcharacteristicofagiraffe.Thelistenershouldrecognizethisdescriptionandfillintheblankwith“giraffe.”9、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatistheboygoingtodotomorrow?A.Gotothepark.B.Visithisgrandparents.C.WatchTVathome.Answer:B
Explanation:Theconversationmightgosomethinglike,“Mom,I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentstomorrow.Isthatokay?”Therefore,theboy’splanfortomorrowistovisithisgrandparents,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.10、Listentotheshortpassageandfillinthemissingword.Passage:TomorrowisSunday.I’mgoingtothezoowithmyfamily.Wewillseemanyanimalsthere,likelions,tigers,and_____.Answer:pandas(oranyotheranimalmentionedinthepassageifgiven,but“pandas”isacommonanswer)
Explanation:Thepassagetalksaboutgoingtothezooandseeingdifferentanimals.Since“lions”and“tigers”arementioned,alogicalcompletionwouldbeanotheranimalcommonlyfoundinzoos,suchas“pandas.”Theexactworddependsonthespecificrecording,but“pandas”isareasonableguessbasedoncommonzooanimals.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.()A.It’sinthedesk.()B.It’sinthebag.()C.It’sunderthedesk.Answer:(B)It’sinthebag.Explanation:Thequestionistestingthelistener’sabilitytounderstandthelocationofanobjectmentionedinthedialogue.Basedonthedialogue,thespeakerstatesthattheitemisinsidethebag,makingoption(B)thecorrectanswer.12、Listentothesentenceandrepeatitaftertherecording.Originalsentence:“IliketoplayfootballintheparkonSundays.”Answer:“IliketoplayfootballintheparkonSundays.”Explanation:Thisquestionisalisteningandrepetitionexercise.Thelistenerisrequiredtolistentothesentence,understandit,andthenrepeatitaccurately.Theanswerissimplyarepeatofthesentenceprovidedintherecording.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
Thecatis_______onthechair.A.sitB.sittingC.sittedD.sitsAnswer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectformtouseinthissentenceis“sitting,”whichisthepresentcontinuoustenseof“sit.”Itdescribesanongoingactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.OptionA,“sit,”isthebaseformoftheverbandcannotbeuseddirectlyafter“is.”OptionC,“sitted,”isnotacorrectformoftheverb“sit.”OptionD,“sits,”isthethird-personsingularpresenttense,whichisnotappropriateforthissentencestructure.2.Whichofthefollowingwordsisasynonym(similarmeaning)for“happy”?A.AngryB.SadC.JoyfulD.TiredAnswer:C
Explanation:Theword“happy”meansfeelingpleased,delighted,orcontent.Weneedtofindawordthathasasimilarmeaning.OptionA,“Angry,”meansfeelingresentmentorannoyance,whichistheoppositeof“happy.”OptionB,“Sad,”meansfeelingsorrowfulorunhappy,alsotheoppositeof“happy.”OptionC,“Joyful,”meansfullofjoyorhappiness,whichisasynonymfor“happy.”OptionD,“Tired,”meansfeelingwearyorexhausted,whichisunrelatedtotheconceptofhappiness.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:She____herbookunderthetable.A.putB.putsC.putting
Answer:A
Explanation:Thesentenceisinthepasttense,asindicatedbytheuseof“her”(thepastparticipleformof“have”wouldbe“had”butisnotusedherewith“put”).Therefore,thecorrectverbformisthesimplepasttense“put.”“Puts”isthepresenttense,and“putting”isthepresentparticiple,bothofwhichareincorrectforthissentence.4、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shedon’tlikecats.B.Shedoesn’tlikescats.C.Shedoesn’tlikecats.
Answer:C
Explanation:Thesubject“she”isathird-personsingularpronoun,whichrequiresasingularverbform.Inthepresenttense,thenegativeformof“like”forathird-personsingularsubjectis“doesn’tlike.”“Don’t”isthecontractionfor“donot,”whichisusedwithpluralsubjectsorfirst-andsecond-personsingularsubjects.“Doesn’tlikes”isincorrectbecause“doesn’t”alreadyincludesthenegativeand“likes”isthepluralorthird-personsingularpresenttenseform,notthecorrectformtousewith“doesn’t.”5、Whichofthefollowingisaverbinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shesingsbeautifully.B.Heissinginginthechoir.C.Theysangthenationalanthem.D.Wewillsingattheconcert.Answer:B
Explanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusing“be”(am,is,are)+“verb-ing”.InoptionB,“Heissinginginthechoir”uses“issinging”,whichmatchesthestructureofthepresentcontinuoustense.OptionAisinthesimplepresenttense,optionCisinthesimplepasttense,andoptionDisinthefuturetense.6、Whichprepositionisusedcorrectlytodescribethelocationofabookonatable?A.Thebookisunderthetable.B.Thebookisbetweenmeandthedoor.C.Thebookisontopofthepencilcase.D.Thebookisabovethefloor.Answer:A
Explanation:Todescribethelocationofabookonatable,thepreposition“on”oritsvariations(e.g.,“ontopof”)wouldtypicallybeusedifthebookisdirectlyrestingonthetablesurface.However,inthiscontext,wearespecificallyaskedfortheprepositionusedcorrectlytodescribethebook’slocation“onatable”.OptionA,“Thebookisunderthetable”uses“under”,whichisincorrectforthisdescription.OptionBuses“between”,whichimpliesthebookispositionedbetweentwoobjectsbutnotnecessarilyonthetable.OptionC,althoughgrammaticallycorrect,doesnotdirectlyanswerthequestionaboutthebook’slocation“onatable”.OptionD,“Thebookisabovethefloor”istoovagueanddoesnotspecifythetableasthelocation.Thus,themostappropriateanswerisA,asitimpliesthebookisdirectlyonthetablesurface,eventhough“on”isnotexplicitlystated.7、–_______doesshelikemusic?–Becauseit’srelaxing.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhereD.What
Answer:A
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingforthereasonwhyshelikesmusic,sothecorrectansweris“Why”.“When”isusedtoaskabouttime,“Where”isusedtoaskaboutlocation,and“What”isusedtoaskaboutthenatureoridentityofsomething.Noneoftheseoptionsfitthecontextofthequestion.8、Theredshoesare______thantheblueones.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest
Answer:B
Explanation:Thesentenceiscomparingthepriceoftwopairsofshoes,soweneedanadjectivethatcomparestwothings.“Cheaper”isthecomparativeformof“cheap”,whichisusedtocomparetwoitems.“Cheapest”and“thecheapest”aresuperlativeforms,whichareusedtocomparethreeormoreitems.Sincethereareonlytwopairsofshoesbeingcompared,“cheaper”isthecorrectanswer.9、Choosethewordthatdoesn’tbelongtothecategory:A.bananaB.appleC.carrotD.orange
Answer:C
Explanation:Thisquestionteststheabilitytoidentifytheoddoneoutfromagroupofitems.OptionsA,B,andDareallfruits,whileCisavegetable.Therefore,carrot(carrot)doesnotbelongtothecategoryoffruits,makingitthecorrectanswer.10、Selectthecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:
She_______herhomeworkeverydayafterschool.A.doB.doesC.didD.isdoing
Answer:B
Explanation:Thisquestionassessesknowledgeofsubject-verbagreementandverbtenses.Thesubject“she”isathird-personsingularpronoun,whichrequiresasingularverbform.Thesentenceisdescribingahabitorroutine,sothepresentsimpletenseisappropriate.Amongtheoptions,“does”isthesingular,presentsimpleformoftheverb“do”,makingitthecorrectchoice.11、—What’syourname?_______nameisLily.A.MyB.YourC.HerD.His
Answer:A
Explanation:题目中问的是“你叫什么名字?”,回答时应该使用第一人称代词“我的”来指代自己的名字。选项A“My”正是第一人称代词的所有格形式,表示“我的”。选项B“Your”是第二人称代词的所有格形式,表示“你的”;选项C“Her”是第三人称代词的女性所有格形式,表示“她的”;选项D“His”是第三人称代词的男性所有格形式,表示“他的”。因此,只有选项A符合语境。12、—Isthisyourbook?No,it’snot_______book.It’s_______book.A.my;herB.my;hersC.mine;herD.mine;hers
Answer:A
Explanation:第一个空后面有名词book,所以需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词,表示“我的书”,选项A的“my”和选项B的“my”都符合这个要求。但是第二个空后面没有名词,需要用名词性物主代词来直接代替名词,表示“她的书”,选项A的“her”是形容词性物主代词,不符合要求;选项B的“hers”是名词性物主代词,符合要求;选项C的“mine”是名词性物主代词,但表示“我的”,不符合语境;选项D的“hers”虽然是名词性物主代词,但两个空都填名词性物主代词在语法上也不正确。因此,正确答案是A。三、完型填空(10分)ClozeTestReadthepassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Box:day,often,because,easy,hardIt’sbeenabusyfewweeksforme.Schoolstartedagain,andI’minthefourthgradenow.Every(1)_______bringsnewchallenges.Mathhasbecomeabit(2)_______thisyear,butI’mdeterminedtoimprove.Myteachersaysthatifwepractice(3)_______,wecanovercomeanydifficulties.Ialsojoinedtheschool’sbasketballteamthisterm.It’snotas(4)_______asIthoughtitwouldbe,butit’salotoffun.Ilovethefeelingofworkinghardandthenseeingtheresultsonthecourt.Onethingthat’smademydaysevenmoreexcitingisourscienceproject.We’restudyingthesolarsystem,andI’m(5)_______veryinterestedinit(5)_______IwanttobeanastronautwhenIgrowup.Answers:1.day2.hard3.often4.easy5.because四、阅读理解(26分)Title:ADayattheZooLastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothezoo.Itwasasunnyandbreezyday,perfectforafamilyouting.Wearrivedearlyinthemorning,excitedtoseealltheanimals.Asweenteredthezoo,weweregreetedbyacolorfulparrotperchedonabranch,chirpinghappily.Westoppedtowatchitforawhilebeforemovingontothemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeyswereveryactive,swingingfromtreetotreeandplayingwitheachother.Itwasamusingtoseethemmimicoureverymove.Next,wevisitedtheelephantexhibit.Theelephantswerehuge,withwrinkledgrayskinandbig,floppyears.Theywerefeedingonhayandwatermelons,whichmadeuslaughastheytriedtocatchtheslipperyfruitswiththeirtrunks.Afterthat,wewanderedthroughthebirdaviary,wherewesawbeautifulpeacocksstruttingtheirfeathersandcolorfulparrotsflyingfreely.Weevenspottedamajesticeagleperchedhighonabranch,watchingovertheotherbirds.Thehighlightofourtripwasthesafariride,wherewegottoseelions,tigers,giraffes,andzebrasintheirnaturalhabitats.Thelionswerelazilylounginginthesun,whilethetigerspacedbackandforthintheirenclosure.Thegiraffeswereelegantlystretchingtheirneckstoreachtheleavesonthetrees,andthezebrasweregrazingpeacefully.Asthedaydrewtoaclose,wereluctantlyleftthezoo,feelingtiredbuthappy.Itwasadayfilledwithlaughter,excitement,andwonderfulmemoriesthatwewillcherishforalongtime.Questions:1.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthedaythewritervisitedthezoo?Answer:Itwasasunnyandbreezyday.2.Whatwasthehighlightofthewriter’striptothezoo?Answer:Thesafariridewasthehighlightofthewriter’striptothezoo.3.Whatdidtheelephantsfeedonatthezoo?Answer:Theelephantswerefeedingonhayandwatermelons.五、写作题(16分)Title:“MyFavoriteSeason”Instructions:Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoriteseasonoftheyear.Inyouressay,pleaseincludethefollowingpoints:1.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?2.Whydoyoulikethisseason?(Mentionatleasttworeasons.)3.Whatactivitiesdoyouenjoyduringthisseason?(Describeatleasttwoactivities.)4.Howdoesthisseasonaffectyourmoodorfeelings?WritingExample:MyFavoriteSeasonOfalltheseasonsinayear,myheartbeatswithjoywhenautumnarrives.Itis,undoubtedly,myfavoriteseason.Themerethoughtofitbringsawarmglowtomycheeksandaserenecalmtomysoul.Firstandforemost,Iloveautumnforitsrichpaletteofcolors.Thetreesdontheirfinestattire,dressingupinhuesofgold,orange,andred,asifnatureitselfiscelebratingtheharvest.Walkingthroughaparkoraforestduringthistimefeelslikesteppingintoalivingpainting,whereeveryleafandbranchtellsastoryoftransformationandbeauty.AnotherreasonIcherishautumnisthecrisp,invigoratingairthatfillstheatmosphere.It’snottoohot,norisittoocold;it’sjustright.Thisfreshnessclearsmymindandenergizesmybody,makingmefeelrejuvenatedandreadytoembracewhatevercomesmyway.Duringthismagicalseason,Iindulgeinavarietyofactivities.Oneofmyfavoritesisraking
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