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2024浙江省中考英语(外研版)
一轮复习考点一:Whohassomeadvice?谁能提些建议?(教材八上P2)(宁波:2022.9;丽水:2021.54)【】辨析suggest与advise考点名词形式常用句型suggestsuggestion(可数)(1)suggest(doing)sth.(2)suggest+that从句(3)suggeststh.tosb.adviseadvice(不可数)(1)advisesb.(not)todosth.2)advisedoingsth.【拓展】①advice为不可数名词,意为“劝告;建议”,apieceofadvice/asuggestion一条建议。②常见固定搭配有:asksb.foradvice向某人征求意见givesb.adviceonsth.就某事给某人提建议take/followone'sadvice听取/采纳某人的建议1.(23重庆)Agoodteacheralwaysgivesusmuch___________(建议)onhowtoimproveourselvesindifferentways.2.—Howwillwegotothenewlibrary?—Isuggest___________(go)inBill'scar.3.Istronglysuggestthatwehumans___________________(stop)throwingrubbisheverywhere.4.(23江苏宿迁)MissLiadvisedthestudentswhoareweakinEnglish___________(read)aloudeverymorning.advicegoing(should)stoptoread5.Letmegiveyousome______________________(建议)onmannerswhenyouareintheUK.6.这本书上有一些健康方面的建议。我们应该从中学习。(汉译英)Thereissome______________________inthisbook.Weshouldlearnfromit.advice/suggestionsadviceonhealth考点二:Iagreewithyou。我同意你的观点。(教材八上P2)
(台州:2021.19)【】agree的用法agree作动词,
意为“赞同;同意”,反义词为“disagree”,意为“不赞同;不同意”,名词形式为agreement,意为“协议;协定”。其常见的短语及用法如下:短语用法含义agreewith+sb./one's意见或决定/whatsb.said同意某人/某人的意见或决定/某人所说的agreeto+sth.(计划或建议)赞同某一计划或建议+dosth.赞同做某事agreeon+(doing)sth.(双方)在(做)某事上意见一致注:agreetodosth.=agreeondoingsth.如:She
agreed
to
let
me
go
early.她同意让我早点走。7.根据句意填入适当的介词或连词。①—IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglisheveryday,you'llbebetteratit.—Iagree___________you.②Afteralongdiscussion,allthestudentsagreed___________theplanatlast.③HelenandCathyagreed___________livingtogetheralltheyearbecausetheyunderstoodeachotherbetter.④—Howisyourprojectgoing?—Jasonagreed___________helpus,buthechangedhismind.withtoonto8.(23山东枣庄)Sosomepeopleadvisethatweshouldjuststayathometoavoidtoomanypeople.However,otherpeople___________________(notagree)withthem.9.MonthsagoIranandKSAwerein________________(agree)thattheywouldgetalongwitheachother.10.Iagree________________(work)togethersothatthetaskcanbedonemoreeasily.Andwecanalsogetbetterresults.don'tagreeagreementto
work考点三:What’s
the
population
of
Shenzhen?深圳有多少人口?(教材八上P10)
(杭州:2021.70)【】population的用法如:The
population
of
Beijing
is
smaller
than
that
of
Chongqing.北京人口比重庆少。11.(23四川乐山)In2022,Indiahadmorethan1.412billionpeople,andthelarge_________________(人口)canbebothgoodandbadforIndia.12.ThepopulationofSuihuaismuchsmallerthan___________ofHarbin.(填入适当的代词)13.(22贵州黔东南)—___________isthepopulationofGuizhou?—Ithasmorethanthirty-eightmillionpeople.(填入适当的疑问词)populationthatWhat14.(22贵州黔西南改编)黑龙江的人口越来越少了。(汉译英)ThepopulationofHeilongjiang___________________________________.15.ThepopulationinIndia
_________________(increase)alotinthepastfewyears.isgettingsmallerandsmallerhasincreased考点四:Never
mind.没关系。(教材八上P18)【】mind的用法16.(23江苏徐州)—It'sabithotinside.DoyoumindifIopenthedoor?—______________________.Ilikecoolair,too.(写出答语)17.(23江苏南京)—Wouldyoumindgivingusstudentssomeadvice?—______________________.Staylooseandknowyourlimits.(写出答语)18.(23江苏无锡)Sorry,potatochipsinourshophavebeensoldout.Doyoumind__________________(cancel)yourorder?OfcoursenotOfcoursenotcancelling19.(23江苏宿迁改编)Weshouldneverloseheart.Instead,weshould______________________(下定决心)torealiseourdreams.20._________________(牢记心中)thatneithersuccessnorfailureisthefinalresult.makeupourmindKeepinmind考点五:Iaminourschoolteamandwearegoingtoplayagainstanotherschoolnextweek.我是我们校队的一员,下周我们要和另一个学校打比赛。(教材八上P20)(嘉兴/舟山:2023.31;绍兴:2022.48)【】against的用法against为介词,常与动词搭配使用,后接名词、代词或动名词。其含义较多,常见用法如下:考点含义搭配against(在比赛或战斗中)对(某人或某事物);反对playagainst与······比赛fightagainst与······作斗争beagainst/for反对/支持······逆;违反againstthelaw违法againstthewind逆风紧靠;倚;碰;撞againstthewallwithone'sback后面靠墙图解助记:21.—Myparentsalwaysmakedecisions___________(违背)mywill.YouknowIwasnotbornyesterday.—Youshouldcommunicatewithyourparentsandletthemknowyourfeelings.22.Theskysuddenlyturneddarkandtherainbegantobeatheavily_________(撞)thewindows.againstagainst23.—It's___________(违反)yourpromisetobeabsentfromJulie'sparty.—Yes.ButIhavetoprepareformyreportnextweek.24.Makingtelephonecallswhiledrivingisnotsimply___________________(违法).It'samatteroflifeordeath.againstagainstthelaw1.表示建议的句型:We/You
should...
Let’s
try
to...
Why
not...?It’s
a
good
idea
to...How
about...?
Why
don’t
we/you...?2.形容词的比较级(-er,more);3.副词及副词的比较级(-er,more)Module1Languagelearningstrategies(语言学习策略)Module2Livingenvironment(生活环境)Module3Sports(运动)1.keyA.(adj.)关键性的;非常重要的
B.(n.)钥匙C.(n.)秘诀;关键(1)ChatGPTremembersthekeyinformationofyourdialogue,usingearlierquestionsandanswerstoformitsnextreplyquickly.(23浙江金华模拟)_____(2)Nomatterhowyoudoit,thekeyistoslowdown.Youaretomakethemostofeachmomentofyourvacation.(23浙江嘉兴二模)
_____(3)Weusethetechnologytounlockasmartphone,getintoourhomes,startourcarswithoutakeyorevenpayforourshopping.(22河北)
_____BCA2.miss(v.)A.未击中B.错过C.惦念(1)Intheafternoon,therewillbeagamethatwecannevermiss—playingtug-of-war.Itisreallyagoodchancetomakeusbetterunderstandthemeaningofteamwork.(23浙江嘉兴一模)
_____(2)Ithrewheraball.Itwastoohighandshemissedit.Theballfellontoandbroketherecorderwhichwasusedtoplaythenationalanthembeforeeachgame.(23浙江温州一模)
_____AB(3)Aweeklater,Henrywonderedifhiscustomersmissed
TheGazette(公报)asmuchashedid.Hethoughtofawaytofindout.(23浙江温州一模)
_____C3.mindA.(n.)头脑;心智B.(v.)介意(1)I'mafraidIcan'tcommunicatewiththelocalpeoplewell,sowouldyoumindgoingtherewithmenextSaturday?(23浙江杭州二模)_____(2)Withthisinmind,theresearchteamstartedbyrecordingplants'sounds.(23湖南株洲)_____
BA4.coach(n.)A.教练;私人教师B.马车;长途车(1)Asourcoach,hestronglybelievesthateveryonehastheirowntalent.(23湖北宜昌)_____(2)Mynewownerhadmanyhorsesandcoaches.Manyofthedriverswerenotverygood.Someofthemmadeusweartight(紧的)reins(缰绳)._____BA5.passA.(v.)传递;传送B.(v.)通过
C.(n.)山口;山隘D.(n.)通行证(1))Ifyoupassthetest,youcangeteasydirectionstothenextplace.Ifnot,thedirectionscanbedifficult.(23四川遂宁)_____(2)SinceIgrewupamongalotofChineseculturesthatmyparentshadpasseddown,IthoughtIwasreallyfamiliarwithmostoftheinformation.(23浙江嘉兴二模)_____
AB
(3)Atthemomentifyoutravelthroughanairport,youneedyourIDcardorpass.(22河北)_____(4)Apassisanarrowpathorroutebetweenmountains._____CD一、用方框中所给单词或词组的正确形式填空。每词(组)限用一次。1.It'sa__________thatneithermyfathernormymotherhastimetoattendmyschool-leavers'party.2.YoucanaskChatGPTanything,likeexplainingphysics,______________birthdaypartyideasandgettingprogramminghelp.3.InChina,peopleoftentalkabout“Shuxiang”,______________duringtheSpringFestival.askfor,care,especial,university,pitypityasking
forespecially4.Iwasso______________thatIforgotimportantthings.5.TheBrightestfromtheBestrecordselevenyoungpeoplewhograduatedfromtop______________andwenttoservethepeopleinthepoorareasinChina.carelessuniversities二、语法填空迁移练。(原创题,精细梳理本讲语法考点,针对语法填空分解训练,全面覆盖。)
在空白处填入一个单词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。6.Scientistssuggested______________(have)ashowerbeforebed.Itcouldhelpyousleepbetter.7.Teaistheleafofaplantthatgrows______________(wide)inChina,Japanandothercountries.8._________________________(exciting)oftheseactivitieswaswritingriddles(灯谜)onthelanternsandguessingthem.havingwidelyThe
most
exciting9.Chinesehasplenty__________oldsayingsthatareusedtowarnpeoplenottobelazy.10.Marsisabout225______________(million)kilometresaway,soitwouldtakeastronautsatleastsixmonthstoreachthere.11.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustas______________(relax)asdrinkingtheteaitself.12.Studentsoftenwrites______________theirbestwishesontheblackboardbeforegraduation.ofmillionrelaxingdown13.Inordertoimprovehisputonghua,ZhangSongwenputastoneinhismouthtocorrecthis_________________(pronounce).14.Theteachertellsstudentstolook___________newwordsinadictionarybeforereading.15.—Wouldyoumind______________(tell)meifhewillattendthemeetingintwodays?—Hewon't,unlessheisinvited.pronunciationuptelling三、短文填词。(原创题,所写单词均为本章节的内容,学以致用,提升默写后语言运用能力。)Whatwouldyouliketodoinyourfreetime?Well,Ilikedoingsportssuchasbasketball,footballand16._______________(棒球).Butmyfavouritesportis17._______________(排球).Infact,myhometownisfamousforits18._____________(优秀)volleyballplayers.The19._______________(人口)ofmyhometownisabouttwo20._____________(百万).Halfofthemlikeplayingvolleyball.Andmostofthemplayit21._____________(相当)good.baseballvolleyballexcellentpopulationmillionprettyMymothersaidIshowedgreatinterestinvolleyballwhenIwasonlytwoyearsold.Somepeoplemaythinkwatchingvolleyballmatchesis22.__________(无聊).Buttome,itis23.____________(使人放松的)and24.___________(令人愉快的).AndIlikedplayingvolleyballverymuch.Inorderto25.___________(改进)myvolleyballskills,myprimaryschoolteacher26.___________(建议)myparentstoinviteaprofessional27.___________(教练)toteachmeforsometime.They28.____________(赞同)totally.Iwasreally29.___________(开心)tohavea30.____________(机会)tolearnfromLangPing.Shegaveboringrelaxingenjoyableimproveadvisedcoachagreedpleasedchancemealotofuseful31._________(建议).Shealsohelpedme32._____________(明白)fullywhatIshoulddowhentheballwasflyingtome.Certainly,keeping33._______________(练习)isalwaysveryimportant.Now,Icanplayvolleyballmuch34.________(更好).Anditis35._________(平常)formetoscorebestinthematches.understandpractisingbetterusualadvice四、语法填空。Youmaythinklearningaforeignlanguageisallaboutgrammarandvocabulary.However,36._________youwanttosuccessfullycommunicateinChina,understandingthelocalcultureisalsoimportant.SomemannersinChinaareverydifferentfromwhatyoumaybeusedto.I'mgoingtoexplainoneofthose37.________________(different)inChinesemanners.IremembermyfirstweekinChina.Strangersandnewfriendstoldme38.__________todoaboutmyhealth,well-beingandhappiness.ifdifferenceswhatIwouldbetold39.___________(wear)moreclothes,takeajacket,eatmorevegetables,orbringanumbrella.That'swhatmymothertoldmeas40._______childgrowingup!WerepeopletreatingmelikeachildbecauseIwasnewinChina?Ithoughtit41.______months.Itwasn'tuntilmuchlaterthatIrealised42.__________Iwasmissing:mynewChinesefriendswerejustfollowingChinesemanners.InChina,thereareseveralverycommonphrases(惯用语)ofbasic.Sayingthesethingstofriendsandstrangersisawaytobepoliteandshow43._______(you)care.Afteryoulearnsomeoft
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