江苏宿迁卷八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分（仿真模拟）（考试版）A3

江苏宿迁卷20232024学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟）答题注意事项1.本试卷满分100分。考试时间120分钟。2.答案全部写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔，把答题卡上对应题号的选项字母涂满、涂黑。如需改动，要用绘图橡皮轻擦干净后再选涂其他选项。4.答非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔，在答题卡上对应题号的答题区域书写答案。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．Pleaseknockatthedoorbefore________theteachers’office.A．enter B．enterinto C．entering D．gointo2．Mysportsshoesaretoosmall.Iwanttobuy_________.A．theotherone B．anotherone C．anotherpair D．theothers3．—Whatdoyouthinkwasthemost________ofall?—Weweremost________bytheperformingskillsoftheactors.A．impression;impressive B．impressed;impressedC．impressive;impression D．impressive;impressed4．Isaacpracticedhard________hecouldwintherace________thenextweek.A．to;held B．inorderto;beheldC．inorderthat;tobeheld D．sothat;beheld5．BadalingpartoftheMingGreatWall________manycenturiesago.Itisveryfamousintheworld.A．builds B．built C．isbuilt D．wasbuilt6．Keepcalmandcarryonwithyourlife.Ifyoucan’tforgivehim,youcanjustendyourrelationship.A．carryingout B．goon C．continue D．putanendto7．—________doyoulikethemovie?—Ilikeitsomuch________itsbackgroundmusic.A．What;besides B．How;exceptfor C．Where;except D．Why;but8．Myteachertoldmethatlight________muchfasterthansound.A．travel B．travels C．traveled D．hastraveled9．—Youdon’tlookwell.What’swrongwithyou,WangJing?—LastnightIdidmyhomeworkanddidn’tgotobed________12o’clock.A．when B．until C．and D．if10．Danny,youcangoouttoplay,butyourhomework________first.A．willfinish B．hasfinished C．finishes D．shouldbefinished11．—WhatdoyouthinkofJames?—Oh,heisstrong,brave.________,heiskind.A．Afterall B．Aboveall C．Allover D．Atall12．—Whydoyoutryoutforavolunteerafterschoolreadingprogram?—Fornothingelse,I________wanttohelpkidslearntoread.A．simply B．suddenly C．heavily D．lonely13．ThepopulationofChinaisalot________thanthatoftheUSA．A．larger B．more C．most D．largest14．—Whydon'tyouworkinNewYork,WangWei?—BecauseIcan’t________myfamilyandfriendsinChina.A．takein B．fallover C．partwith D．setup15．Howaboutthetwoofyou________thechickensonthefarm?A．tofeed B．feed C．feeding D．tobefeeding二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasyardsaletimeagain,andeveryoneinmyfamilywasgettingready.Mybrother,theyoungest,wasclearing16hisoldtoys.Heputseveraloldrobotsandgamesinhisyardsalebox.Mysister,themiddlechild,decidedto17withsomesofttoys,shealsofoundsomeoldclothestosell.IhadsomemusicCDsandbookstosell.Momhada18thingstosell,shechosesomehandbagsandshoes.Mydadhadmanythings,theywereinaboxunderhisbedinhis19.Therewasasmallraincoat,ithasbeenthere20manyyears.Itwasabitoldbutstillnice.Onitsbacktherewasablackbear.Mymomwantedtogiveitawaytopeoplein21.Mydadrefused.Hewantedtokeepitbecauseitbroughtbacksweet22.ThenDadstartedtellinghisstoryaboutthisraincoat.Abouttenyearsago.Dadwaswalking23aquietstreetoneeveningwhenitsuddenlyrained.Dadhadnoraincoatsor24.Sohehadtostand25atreeandwaituntiltherainstopped.Atthattime,asmallgirlrantohimandgavehimasmallraincoat,26sheranaway.Dadputontheraincoatandwenthome.Sofar,Dadhasn’tfoundthe27oftheraincoat.Hesaidhewouldkeepitforever.Thismorning,we28upourtablesandsalebegan.Manypeoplecameandbroughtyoungchildren,somybrotherdid29,hesoldouthistoysquickly.Dadhadthemostthings,sohetooklongertosellthem,buthealsomade30moneythanus.Itwasquiteagoodday.16．A．up B．out C．in D．away17．A．send B．make C．give D．part18．A．few B．lot C．lots D．little19．A．car B．kitchen C．bedroom D．livingroom20．A．at B．of C．with D．for21．A．need B．order C．trouble D．silence22．A．food B．smile C．dream D．memory23．A．long B．along C．fast D．slowly24．A．jackets B．bags C．umbrellas D．Tshirts25．A．over B．under C．behind D．infrontof26．A．first B．second C．then D．finally27．A．owner B．color C．use D．place28．A．sat B．set C．put D．got29．A．good B．most C．much D．well30．A．many B．much C．more D．most三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。ATicketinformationDates:Aug20—27Mon—Fri9a.m.,6p.m.Sat—Sun10a.m.,3p.m.,7p.m.Place:XinxingTheatreLengthoftime:2hoursTicketPrices:$30perchildoradult(dayshows)

$40perchildoradult(eveningshows)Movie:BadGuysFamilyPackages(套餐):$100for4tickets(10a.m.,3p.m.shows)$140for4tickets(7p.m.shows)Tips:Pleasearriveearly.Lateerswillnotbeallowedtoenteruntilaproperbreak(间歇)inthemovies.Andchildrenunder3yearsoldwillnotbeallowedin.31．Howlongwillthemovielast?A．1.5hours B．2hours C．2.5hours D．3hours32．Yourparents,youreldersisterandyouwanttowatchthemovieonFridayevening;howmuchdotheticketscost?A．$140. B．$180. C．$120. D．$100.33．Ifyourbrotheris2yearsold,he________.A．cangotothecinemawithyourparentsB．won’tbeallowedtobelateforthefilmC．canhaveaproperbreakinthemoviesD．won’tbeallowedtoenterthecinemaBHanfufashionhasbeemoreandmorepopularwithyoungpeople.ChinahasfollowedWesternfashiondesignsinrecentyears,butagrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearenowlookingtothepastforfashionideas.Ifyoulookcloselyaroundyourcity,youmightnoticehanfu,thetraditionalclothingoftheHandynasty.Inarecentlypublishedreportbyanonlineshoppingplatform,about2millionhanfuclothesweresoldin2019,nearly4timesasmanyasthosesoldin2018.Mostofthebuyersarebetween19and24yearsold.ButwhyhasthistraditionalclothingbeepopularwithyoungChinesepeople?Forsomeofthem,it’sacostumeforrelaxation.Dafan,a24yearoldcollegestudent,toldCGTNthatdressinginhanfuisawayforhertogetawayfromthetroublesofreallife.Modernclothing,ontheotherhand,representstheidentity(身份)peopleneedtoshoweveryday.“Hanfuandmodernclothinghelpmetoshowthedifferentsidesinme,”shesaid.Otherteenagerslikehanfubecauseoftheculturebehindit.Theyseeitasawaytoreconnectwithtraditions.Itswidesleeves,crossedcollarsandflowingrobesbringpeoplebacktoancienttimes.“HanfuisthesymboloftheChinesetraditionalculture.”Nanhe,a21yearoldcostumestudioowner,toldCGTN.34．Accordingtothepassage,about________Hanfuclothesweresoldin2018.A．2,000,000 B．500,000 C．8,000,000 D．600,00035．Whydoesthe24yearoldcollegestudentDafanliketowearHanfuinherdailylife?A．BecauseitisverymoderntowearHanfu.B．BecauseitisasymbolofChineseculture.C．Becauseitisagoodwaytorelaxherself.D．Becauseshedoesn’twanttolookdifferent.36．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“collars”inParagraph4probablymean?A．Akindofmaterial. B．Akindofcolour. C．Apartofclothes. D．Apartofpicture.37．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Hanfuwilldieoutsoonbecauseit’stooold.B．Hanfuwillcontinuetobepopularinthefuture.C．AlltheChinesewillwearHanfubecauseit’sthesymboloftheChinesetraditionalculture.D．Hanfuwillgobacktoourdailylifebecauseit’ssopopular.CCanyoufindanythingstrangeaboutthecatontheleft?In1961,amanfoundastrangecatonhisfarminScotland.Thecat’searswerefolded(折着的),bent(弯曲)forward,onitshead.Infact,thiswasanewkindofcat.Peoplenameditthe“ScottishFold”.TheScottishFoldhasaroundheadandbigeyes.Itsneckandlegsareshort.Theymakeitlookverylovely.Interestingly,alltheScottishFoldsarebornwithstraightandunfoldedears.Andwhentheyaregrowingupdaybyday,somecats’earswillbegintofold.So,theScottishFoldesintwotypes:foldedearsandstraightears.Thereisanickname(昵称)fortheScottishFold.Itisthe“Messenger(信使)ofPeace”.Why?BecausetheFoldsaresweetandfriendlyanimals.Theycangetalongwellwithothercats.Andunlikesomeothercats,theycanevengetalongwellwithdogs!Inmanydifferentplaces,forexample,atanoisyhouseorinacatshow,youcanseethemplayingwithotheranimalshappily.Well,whenyouetoanewschool,doyouthinkit’sdifficulttofeelfortableinthenewplace?PerhapsyoucanlearnfromtheScottishFold,whichisalwayssweetandfriendlytoothers.38．WhatdoestheScottishFoldlooklike?A．Ithasnoears. B．Ithasaroundheadandbigeyes.C．Itdoesn’tlookverylovely. D．Itsneckandlegsarelong.39．Whatdoes“getalongwell”meaninChinese?A．友好相处 B．互相打击 C．互相促进 D．进展顺利40．WhydopeoplenametheFolds“MessengerofPeace”?A．Becausetheirearsarefolded.B．Becausetheylookverycute.C．Becausetheycangetonwellwithotheranimals.D．Becausetheycanstayatanoisyhouseorinacatshow.41．Accordingtothepassage,whatisthewriter’sadvicetouswhenweareinanewenvironment?A．Weshouldhaveanickname. B．Weshouldlearnfromthedogs.C．Weshouldgetalongwellwithcats. D．Weshouldalwaysbesweetandfriendlytoothers.DIsavedthegraincarefullyandfinallyhadenoughtoplant.Ibuiltawallaroundmygardentokeepthewildgoatsaway.Thenwhenmycropboreitsfruit,thebirdsdiscoveredit.Thebirdswerenotafraidofmydogatall.IshotthembutassoonasIwalkedaway,theyreturned.Atlast,Ikilledsomebirdsandhungthemamongthecrop,hopingtheywouldserveasthescarecrows,whichturnedouttobesuccessful.Byharvesttime,Ihadnearlytwobushelsofriceandtwoandahalfbushelsofwheat.Withmynewgraintostore,Ifoundanewproblem.Thefinegrainranthroughmybaskets.Ittookmenearlytwomonthstoformanddrytwouglypots—oneforriceandoneforwheat.NextIformedaclayoven(炉灶)andmadesomeothertoolsfromhardwoodandclothtobake(烘烤)bread.Imadeandbakedbreadinmyoven.Ispentthethirdyearontheislandinfarmingandbaking.Soonafterthat,IbegantothinkofmydayssailinginatidyboatwithXury.Iwishedtohaveaboatandexploretheislandbysea.Itriedtoturnovertheship’boatthatIhadseenwashedup,butfailed.Iwasstilldeterminedtohaveaboat.SoIchoseastrongtreeandspentweekscuttingitdown.Thenittookmemonthstoturnitfromtreetoboat.Whenitwastimetolaunch(下水),IrealizedIhadmademyboattoofarfromtheneareststream.Theboatwasfartooheavyformetomove.Itriedbringingthewatertotheboatinsteadoftheboattothewater.Isoonsawitwouldtakemetwentyyearsofconstantlabor.Icelebratedmyfourthyearontheislandwithtwoboats,butIwasnoclosertoaseajourney.——TakenfromTheAdventuresofRobinsonCrusoe42．Paragraph2mainlytellsus________.A．howmuchriceandwheatthewriterharvestedB．howmanytoolsthewritermadetobakebreadC．howthewriterprotectedhiscropfromthebirdsD．howthewriterkeptthewildgoatsawayfromhiscrop43．Whatdoes“anewproblem”inParagraph3referto?A．Howtoplantgrain. B．Howtomakepots.C．Howtostoregrain. D．Howtofixthebaskets.44．Bythelastsentence“Iwasnoclosertoaseajourney”,thewritermeans________.A．hewasgettingcloserandclosertotheseaB．hewasgettingfartherandfartherfromtheseaC．itwaspossibleforhimtohaveaseajourneyinhisboatsD．itwasstillimpossibleforhimtoexploretheislandbysea45．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．Thewritermanagedtoturnovertheshipsboat.B．Thewriterspentmonthsbringingtheboattotheneareststream.C．Thewritertriedtosolvetheproblemswithhiscourageandwisdom.D．Thewriterspentthethirdyearontheislandinfarmingandbaking.第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Firesdohappen.Ifthereisafire,youmightnothavemuchtimetodecidewhattodo.Beingpreparedandknowingwhattodoearlycansaveyourlife.46Yourfamilyshouldpracticethisgettingoutplan.47Ifyouhavesuchameetingplaceoutside,youcanquicklymakesurethateveryoneisoutofthehouse.Youshouldalsorememberthatsmokeisusuallyfarmoredangerousthanthefire.Apersoncandieafterjustafewminutesinasmokefilledroom.48Finally,beforeyouopenanydoors,alwaysfeelthedoorlockfirst.Ifthedoorlockishot,firemustbeontheothersideofthedoor.49Youwillhavetofindanotherwayout.Thesearesimplesuggestions.50A．Yourfamilyshouldalsohaveameetingplaceoutside.B．Themostimportantthingistohaveagettingoutplan.C．Sincesmokerises,staylowtothefloor.D．Goupstairstothetopofthebuilding.E．Ifyoucanrememberthem,youwillbemuchsaferinafire.F．Donotopenit!G．Canyouusewatertoputoutthefire?四.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51．Moreandmorepeoplehave(意识到)theimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.52．TheriversinSunshineTownhavebeen(污染)seriously.53．Thismathsproblemisdifficult.Canyoueittome?54．Hewasbusy(解释)whoeachpersoninthephotowas.55．Hedidn’tebackfromworkmidnight.（直到）56．Sam’suncleiskindenoughtodonate(血)topeopleinneedmanytimesayear.57．Afewpeoplecandthiskindofrosefromtheothers.58．Whodon’tloveclotheswithmany(口袋).59．Thegovernmenthasbuiltthegreenwallto(preventorstop)soilbeingwashedaway.60．Tosolvetheenergyproblem,peopleallovertheworldarelookingforwaysto(make,cause)power.五.根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Wemaylearnfromthenewsthattheworldishungry.Manypeopleinpoorareasdon’thaveenoughfood61(eat).Infact,ourworldisalsothirsty.Water62(cover)nearly3/4oftheEarth,butwearestillshortofwater.About97%ofwaterontheEarth63(be)seawaterandwecan’tdrinkitoruseittowaterplants64(direct).Peoplecanonlydrinkanduse3%ofthewaterfromriversandlakes.What’sworse,wecan’t65(use)allofthatbecauseofwaterpollution.Nowwearefacingaseriousproblem—weneedmorewater.First,weneedtolearnhow66(save)water.Thenweneed