广东省深圳市外国语校2024年中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

广东省深圳市外国语校2024年中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、TheGruffaloisa(n)book.Ithassoldover18millioncopiesuptonow.A．popular B．normal C．different2、—It's________tostickyourchopsticksintothefoodwhilehavingdinner.—I'msorry.Iwon'tdothatagain.A．kind B．polite C．rude3、---_______doyouthinkitissinceheleftforShenzhen?---Nomorethanhalfamonth.A．Howlong B．Howsoon C．Howoften D．Howfar4、Hemadea_______togotoBeijingtomorrow.A．plan B．decide C．interview D．list5、Drivingafterdrinking______alotoftrafficaccidentseveryyear.A．makes B．completes C．causes D．prevents6、—Whatwillhappenifwe__________thepartytomorrow?—Halftheclasswon’tcome.A．have B．had C．arehaving D．willhave7、Ifoundaletter________onthefloorwhenIcameintotheclassroom.A．lying B．lay C．lie8、Thereisastrange_____inthekitchen.Ithinkthemeathasgonebad.A．voiceB．smellC．noiseD．taste9、－Oh,myGod!Ican'tfindmykeytotheoffice.－Don'tworry.Perhapsit_________atyourhome.A．left B．hasleft C．wasleft D．hadleft10、Heworkedhard_______hecouldgotoBeijingUniversity.A．because B．sothat C．why D．althoughⅡ.完形填空11、Deargraduates，It'stimetosaygoodbyetoyouall.Iamsureallofyouhavefinishedwhattheteacherswantyoutolearnandarereadytostartyournewlife.1youwanttobeaseniorhighschoolstudentornot,Ibelievewhatyou'velearnedwillbethemostunforgettable2notonlyforyoubutalsoforme.AsoneoftheteachersinGradeNine,Iamso3andsatisfiedtokeepcompanywithyoutheseyearsandtowatcheachofyougrowdaybyday.Everycornerinourcampus(校园)is4withoursweetmemories.Everystudentwhoenteredsomecompetitionsalwaystriedhisbestto5theprizeforhisownclass.Theypracticedagainandagaineveniftheygothurt,andtheynevergaveup6.Ihopeallofyoucantakethespiritwhereveryouare.7yourdreamuntilyoureachthegoal.Besides,useyourtimewell.Aseveryoneknows,“Timeandtidewaitfornoman.”Somethingswillrepeat8，butotherswon't.Souseeveryminutewelltodosomehelpfulandmeaningfulthings.Don'tjustfoolaroundalldayandthencomplain,“IfIhad9time,Iwoulddomybesttofinishthat.”Useyourtimewell,andyoucanbeaverysuccessfulpersoninthefuture.Atlast,allIwanttotellyouisfacingeverychallengebravelywhenyouare10yourwaytosuccess.Congratulations!1．A．BeforeB．UntilC．Whether2．A．memoriesB．storiesC．people3．A．sadB．proudC．nervous4．A．rememberedB．cleanedC．filled5．A．winB．makeC．beat6．A．excitedlyB．happilyC．easily7．A．SticktoB．ThankstoC．Lookforwardto8．A．ourselvesB．yourselvesC．themselves9．A．noB．littleC．enough10．A．byB．onC．inⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferent_______（way）ofdoingthings.Somethingthatispoliteinonecountrymaybequite_______(polite)inanother.InBritain,youmustn’tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouare_______(have)somesoup.Butit’sdifferentinChina.AndinJapanyouevenneedn’tworry_________makingnoiseswhenyouhaveit.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.ButitisregardedasbadmannersinBritain.Ifyouarea_______(visit)inMongolia,whatmannersdotheyexpectyoutohave?Theyexpectyoutohavealoud“burp”(打嗝)afteryoufinish_______(eat).Burpingshowsthatyoulikedthefood.InBritain,youshouldtrynottoputyourhandsonthetablewhenyou’rehavingameal.InMexico,however,guestsare_________(expect)tokeeptheirhandsonthetableduringameal.ButinArabcountriesyoumust_________(be)verycarefulwiththehands.Youmustn’teatwithlefthand.Arabsconsideritverybadmannerseatingwiththelefthand.So,whatshouldyoudo_______youareonavisitinanothercountry?Youcanaskthenativepeopletohelpyouorjustwatch__________(careful)andfollowthem.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Bornin1954inTaiwan,AngLeehasbecomeoneoftoday'sgreatestfilmmakers.AnggraduatedfromtheNationalTaiwanCollegeofArtsin1975.Lateron,hewenttotheUSAforfurtherstudyonart.AndhegotaMasterDegreeinFilmProductionatNewYorkUniversity.DuringAng’sfilmcareer,hehasmadealotofsuccessfulfilmsandhonoredhimselfwithmanyinternationalawards.Earlyin1993,Ang’sfilmTheWeddingBanquet(喜宴)wonaGoldenBearattheBerlinFilmFestival,whichdrewthewholeworld’sattentiontothisChinesedirector.Inthefollowingyears,Ang’stalentgotmorebrilliant.Atthebeginningof2000,CrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon（WoHuCangLong）,akongfufilmdirectedbyAngLee,wonBestForeignLanguageFilmatthe73rdAcademyAwards(奥斯卡金像奖).Thissurprisedtheworld.However,whatreallytakesAngtothepeakofthefilmworldisthefilmBrokebackMountain(2005).Forthisfilm,AngLeewontheBestDirectorAcademyAward.AndheisthefirstChinesedirectorwho’severwonthegoldenstatuette(小金人).In2012,Angmadeahugesuccessagain.Hisfirst3DfilmLifeofPicameout.ItwasastoryabouttheadventureofabraveIndianboy.ThisfilmhelpedhimbeatoutMichaelHanekeof"Amour",BenhZeitlinof"BeastsoftheSouthernWild",StevenSpielbergof"Lincoln"andDavidO.Russellof"SilverLiningsPlaybook".Forthesecondtime,AngwashonoredastheBestDirectoratthe85thAcademyAwardsin2013.AlongAngLee’sfilmroad,wecansaythatheisreallybornforfilmsandheisworthallthepraisefromtheworld,especiallyalltheChinese.1．HowoldwasAngLeewhenhewontheBestDirectorAcademyAwardforthesecondtime?A．59. B．58 C．51 D．392．Ofthefollowingfilms,whichoneisNOTmadebyAngLee?A．TheWeddingBanquet. B．CrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.C．BeastsoftheSouthernWild. D．LifeofPi.3．Accordingtothepassage,whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①.LifeofPicameuponthescreen.②.AngLeewenttoAmericaforfurtherstudy.③.AngLeewonaGoldenBearattheBerlinFilmFestival.④.AngLeewonBestForeignLanguageFilmatthe73rdAcademyAwards.⑤.AnggraduatedfromtheNationalTaiwanCollegeofArts.A．②⑤①③④ B．②⑤④①③C．⑤②③④① D．⑤②④③①4．WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“peak”inthesecondparagraph？A．边缘 B．顶峰 C．荣誉 D．成就5．Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisRIGHT?A．AngLeewasbornintheUSA．B．AngLeeonlywontheBestDirectorAcademyAwardonce.C．LifeofPiisAngLee’ssecond3Dfilm.D．AngLeehasgreattalentinmakingfilms.B14、Choosethebestanswer

Monday

8—10a.m

TECHNOLOGYInformationTechnology(IT)—UsingtheInternet

Inthislesson,studentslearnhowtosurftheinternetsafelyandeffectively.Therewillalsobeinformationaboutusingdifferentsearchengines.Finally,thislessonteachesstudentsaboutthebestwebsitestousetocontinuetheireducationonline.

10—12a.m

ARTS

10：00a.m

DRAMA

Studentslearntheplaythattheteachergavebeforeclass.Duringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswithotherstudents.

11：00a.m

PAINTINGWITHWATERCOLOURS

Formostofthisterm,studentslearnhowtousewatercoloursproperlytomakepictures.Iftheweatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.

LUNCH

1—2p.m

SCIENCESBiology/Chemistry

Studentscanchoosewhichclasstoattend

Inbiologythisweek,thetopicisHumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.

Alternatively,studentscanstudychemistry.Thisclasstakesplaceinthesciencelab,andthisweekstudentslearnaboutH2andO2

2—4p.m

SPORTS

2：00p.m

SKILLS

Studentslearnabouttheskillsinacertainsport.Weusevideotoseerealactionfrompastgames.

3：00p.m

PRACTICE

Afterwehavepickedteams,studentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,thesportsarefootball(forboys)andtennis(forgirls)

HOMEWORK

IT—theteacherwillgivestudentswebsitestolookupathome(about30minutes)

Drama–studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson(about40minutes)

Biology/Chemistry—studentshavetowriteashortreportofthelesson(about20minutes)

1．At______,studentsarehavingapaintinglesson.A．9：30a.m B．11：35a.m C．1：30p.m D．2：15p.m2．Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”inclosestinmeaningto“______”.A．Asanotherchoice B．Forthisreason C．Atthesametime D．Inotherwords3．Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof_____aheadoftimeastheirhomework.A．Technology B．Drama C．Biology D．Chemistry4．Studentscanlearnhowto______accordingtotheinformationinthetable.A．makeavideo B．writeareportonDramaC．playbasketball D．surftheinternetsafely5．Anaveragestudentneedabout______minutestofinishhishomework.A．30 B．40 C．90 D．110C15、Milliewasaverylonelygirlwithoutfriends.Shealwayslonged(渴望)somuchforlove.OnemorningMilliefoundtwohungryandweaksongbirdswhilewalkingintheforestnearherhouse.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.Afterbeinglookedafterwellwithlove,thetwobirdsluckilygrewstronglittlebylittle.EverymorningtheysaidhellotoMilliewithawonderfulsong.Milliefeltgreatloveforthebirds.Oneday,Millieleftthedoortothecageopencarelessly.Thelargerandstrongeroneofthetwobirdsflewoutofthecage.Milliewasafraidthatthebirdwouldflyaway,soasthebirdflewclose,shecaughthimwildly.Herheartfeltgladofhersuccessincatchinghim.Suddenly,shefeltthebirdgolimp(无力的).Sheopenedherhandandwatchedthedyingbirdinfearuntilitwasdead.Itwasherdesperatelovethathadkilledhim.Millienoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthinthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedforfreedom.Heneededtoflyintotheclearandbluesky.Unwillingly(不情愿地),Millieliftedhimfromthecageandthrewhimsoftlyintotheair.Theluckybirdcircledonce,twice,threetimesaroundMillie.Millie’sheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.Whatsheactuallywantedtoseewasthatthebirdcouldflyhappily.Fromtimetotime,thebirdflewcloserandlandedonhershoulder.HesangthesweetesttunethatMilliehadeverheard.Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootight,andthebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings!1．WheredidMilliefindthetwobirds?A．Atthezoo.B．Inacage.C．Nearagarden.D．Inaforest.2．Thelargerandstrongerbirdflewoutofthecagebecause_______.A．herequiredfoodgreatlyB．MillieforgottoclosethedoorC．hewantedtomeethisfriendsD．Millietreatedhimwildly3．Theotherbirdlookedvery_______afterMilliethrewhimsoftlyintotheair.A．helpfulB．lonelyC．boredD．lively4．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．MillieLovesBirdsB．LoveLeadstoDeathC．LetLoveFlyD．BirdsNeedLoveD16、BHaveyouheardofthesaying,“Elephantsneverforget”?Wecanknowthatelephantshavegoodmemories,Butdoyouknowmonkeyshavegoodmemories,too?Monkeyscanrecollectwhatthey’veseen,accordingtoasciencestudy.Itoffersclearevidence(证据)thatmonkeyshaveabilityofmemorylikehumans.Scientistsfoundoutthatmonkeyscanrecallsimpleshapesfrommemory.Theyevencandrawthoseshapesonacomputertouchscreen.Scientistssaythatfindingssuggestthatthememoryofhumansandmonkeysismoresimilarthanscientistsknew.Monkeyscanrecall.Recallisnecessaryforplanningandimagining,andcanincreasesocialbehaviorandotherskills.Byrecalling,monkeysshowanabilitytorememberthingsthatarenotpresentatthemoment.AscientistnamedBenjaminBasilesaid,“Theabilityofmonkeystorecalltheseshapessuggeststhattheymightbeabletorecollectotherkindsofinformationthatwouldbeusefultotheminthewild.Theymaybeabletorecollecttheappearanceofthingstheyknew,whattheirfavoritefoodslooklike,orthepaththeywouldhavetotaketoapond.Thescientistssaythattheabilitytorecollectdoesnotdependonlanguage.Theabilitymayhavebeenpresentinourcommonancestor(祖先)millionyearsago.1．Afterreadingthefirstparagraph,wecanknow______.A．onlyelephantshavegoodmemoriesB．onlymonkeyshavegoodmemoriesC．bothelephantsandmonkeyshavegoodmemoriesD．neitherelephantsnormonkeyshavegoodmemories2．Theunderlinedword“recollect”hasthesamemeaningastheword“______”.A．recallB．collectC．gatherD．repeat3．WhichisthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Monkeyshavetheabilityofmemorylikehumans.B．Monkeyscannotdrawshapestheysawonacomputertouchscreen.C．Monkeysmaybeabletorecallwhattheirfavoritefoodlooklike.D．Monkeysmaybeabletorecallthepaththeywouldhavetotake.E17、Lifecomesinapackage．Thispackageincludeshappinessandsadness,failureandsuccess,hopeanddespair．Lifeisalearningprocess．Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusabetterperson．Witheachpassingdaywelearntodealwithvarioussituations．Loveplaysamainroleinourlife．Lovemakesyoufeelwanted．Withoutloveapersoncouldbecomecruel．Intheearlystageofourlife,ourparentsaretheoneswhoshowuswithloveandcare．Theyteachusaboutwhatisrightandwrong,goodandbad．Butwedon’talwayscareaboutit．Itisonlyaftermarriageandhavingkidsthatapersonunderstandsothers’feelings．Happinesscanbringpeopleapeacefulmind．Nomindishappywithoutpeace．Sadnessisthecauseofthedeathofalovedoneorthefailure．Butallofthesethingswillpassaway．Failureisthepathtosuccess．Ithelpsustotouchthesky,teachesustosurviveandshowsusaspecificway．Successbringsinmoney,prideandself-respect．Hopeiswhatkeepslifegoing．Parentsalwayshopetheirchildrenwilldowell．Hopemakesusdream．Hopebuildsinpatience．Lifeteachesusnottodespaireveninthedarkesthour,becauseaftereverynightthereisaday．Lifeteachesusnottoregretoveryesterday,forithaspassedandisoutofourcontrol．Tomorrowisunknown,foritcouldeitherbebrightordark．Sotheonlychoiceistoworkhardtoday,sothatwewillenjoyabettertomorrow．1．Weusuallyhavetoaccept_______ifwewanttobesuccessful．A．love B．failure C．sadness D．hope2．Inwhichsectioncanreadersprobablyreadthepassage?A．Business． B．Travel． C．Lifestyles． D．Education．3．Whatdoestheword“despair”meaninChinese?A．颓废 B．遗憾 C．悲伤 D．绝望4．What’sthemeaningofthelastsentenceofthewholepassage?A．Whenchoosingbetween“today”and“tomorrow”,you’dbetterenjoytomorrowB．Ifyouworkhardtoday,you’llhaveabetterlifeinthefuture．C．Whatyoucanonlychooseistoworkhardtodayratherthantomorrow．D．Theonlychoiceyoumakeisthatyoushouldenjoyabettertomorrow.5．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Toencouragepeopletoloveeachother．B．Totellpeoplehowtodealwithhappinessandsadness．C．Togivereaderssomeinformationaboutlife．D．Toremindpeopletokeephavingabeautifuldream．F18、Herearefourstudents'resolutions(决心)inthenextyear.MynameisSelina.I'mgoingtotrymybesttomakemystudybetter.I'mgoingtofinishmyhomeworkontime.IfIneedsomehelpwithasubject,I'mgoingtogetatutor(家教).MynameisDave.I'mgoingtoeatfruitsandvegetableseveryday.I'mgoingtodrinkmorewaterandmilk.I'malsogoingtobrushmyteethaftermealseverydayandwashmyhandsaftergoingtothebathroom(卫生间).MynameisTina.I'mgoingtomeetmorepeopleandmakemorefriends.I'malsogoingtobenicertootherkidsinmyclass.I'mgoingtobemorefriendlytoshykidswhoneedfriends.I'mTony.I'llnevergiveoutpersonalinformationsuchasmyname,homeaddress,schoolnameandtelephonenumberontheInternet.Also,I'llneversendapictureofmyselftosomeoneorchatwithsomeoneonlinewithoutmyparents'permission(允许).1．Selinawill_______nextyear.A．beatutorB．makemorefriendsC．workharderatherstudyD．getsomehelpfromherteachers2．DavewilldothefollowingthingsEXCEPT_________nextyear.A．eatingfruitsandvegetablesB．drinkingmoreteaandmilkC．brushinghisteethaftermealsD．washinghandswhenhecomesbackfromthebathroom3．Tinaisgoingto__________.A．getsomehelpfromotherkidsB．writeletterstosomepenpalsC．meetsomespecialguestsD．benicertootherkidsinhisclass4．Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthatTony________.A．istooyoungtotalkontheInternetB．oftentakesphotosofhimselfC．isalwaysafraidofhisparentsD．isgoingtobeacarefulb