吉林省前郭尔罗斯蒙古族自治县蒙古族中学2024-2025年度高二英语上学期第二次月考试题

PAGE12-吉林省前郭尔罗斯蒙古族自治县蒙古族中学2024-2025年度高二英语上学期其次次月考试题一．听力理解(20小题，共30分，每小题1.5分，)听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?AtastoreB.AtanairportC.AtahotelWhatdoesthemanmean?Thewomancanbuybothapizzaandahamburger.Thewomanshouldmakeherdecisionquickly.Hecannotwatchthemoviewiththewoman.WhowillleaveforHouston?JimB.ThemanC.Jim’sbrotherWhatdayisittoday?FridayB.ThursdayC.Wednesday.Whatwillthemandotomorrownight?A.WatchafilmonTVB.GotoajazzconcertC.Gotoafolkmusicconcert.听第6段材料，回答6，7题。6.Whichtransportationdoesthewomanprefer,especiallyforshortjourney?A.ThebusB.ThesubwayC.Thetaxi7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.ShetravelsquitealotinAmerica.B.Shefeelsthattaxisaretooexpensive.C.ShegoestoWashtingtonD.C.everyweek听第7段材料，回答8，9题。8.Whendidtheaccidenttakeplace?A.Atabout8:30B.Atabout8:459.Whatcausedtheaccident?A.AblackcarB.AblackdogC.Awhitecar听第8段材料，回答第10，11，12题。10.Whatdidthewomandoattheageofsix?A.ShewenttoJacksonHoleforthefirsttime.B.ShesangfortheRedSoxatFenway.C.Shejoinedachildren’stheaterprogram.11.Howmanysportsteamshasthewomansungfor?A.FourB.Three.C.Five12.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.AfamousathleteB.Amoviestar.C.Acountrymusicsinger.听第9段材料，回答第13，14，15，16题。13.Whydidn’tthemangotothewoman’sparty?A.HehadtogotovisitafriendB.Hesuddenlybecameill.C.Hetookafriendtothehospital.14.Whathappenedwhenthewoman’shusbandwenthikinglasttime?A.HehurthisarmB.HehurthisbackC.Hehurthisankle15.Whoneedstoloseweight?A.Theman’swifeB.Theman’sfriendC.Themanhimself16.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomannotliketodo?A.LieonthebeachB.GotopicnicsC.Aswim听第10段材料，回答第17，18，19，20题。17.Whoissaidtobethefirstinventoroftheseatbelt?A.EdwardJunior.B.GeorgeCaley.C.NilsBohlin.18.WhendidtheUnitedStatesfirstrecognizetheinventionofacarseatbelt?A.In1894B.In1849C.In192019.WhowasBohlin?A.ABritishinventorB.ASwedishengineer.C.AnAmericanpilot.20.HowoldwasBohlinwhenhedied?A.72yearsold.B.80yearsold.C.82yearsold.二．阅读理解（15小题，共30分，每小题2分）AHowtoSaveMoneytoVisitShanghaiDisneyland?The“happiestplaceonearth”isatopdestinationonmanyfamilies’bucketlists.ButtakingavacationtoDisneyWorldcanbedifficulttodoonabudget.TherearesomeconsiderationsthatyoucanmaketoreducethecostofyourDisneyWorldvacation.1．BuySouvenirsinAdvanceDisneyhasinfluencedpracticallyeveryindustry，whichmakesiteasytofindDisneyitemsanywhere，fromWalmart，Target，andyourlocalgrocerystoretodepartmentstoresandAmazon.Youcansavealotofmoneybypurchasingitemsbeforeyourtripattheseless-expensiveplacesthanatDisneyland.2．MakeanAutographBookAnautographbookisseenasamust-havebymanyDisneylandenthusiastsandisamemoryyoucantakehomewithyou.Thesebookscancostanywherefrom$7.95to$19.95attheDisneyStoreandupto$30forthelatest-and-greatestautographbookatDisneyland，suchasthepark’s60thanniversaryedition.Otherchoicescangetthejobdoneforunder$5.Forexample，youcanbuyasmallphotoalbum，cutepadsornotebooks.3．EatBreakfastBeforeYouArriveBreakfastisalmostaspriceyaslunchordinnerifyoueatinsidetheDisneylandparks.Ifyouhaveahotelwithafreebreakfast，takeadvantageofit.Ifyouwanttoeatout，eatatalocalrestaurantthatisinexpensiveorhasakids’menu，suchasMcDonald’swhichisclosetothepark.4．TakeAdvantageofDiscountsOfferedtoSpecialGroupsDisneyoffersawidevarietyofdiscounts，includingformilitaryservicemembers，collegestudents，teachers，andyouthgroups.Ifyouthinkyoumightqualifyforaspecialdiscountorgrouprate，calltheDisneylandResorttobooktickets.21.Itmaytakeyoumoremoneytobuysouvenirsat.A．WalmartB．departmentstoresC．DisneylandD．Amazon22.Howmuchdoyoupayforthepark’s60thanniversaryedition?A．$7.95.B．$30.C．$5.D.$19.9523.Whatisonepieceoftheauthor’sadviceonbreakfast?A．Youcaneatatalocalrestaurant.B．YouhadbettereatatDisneyland.C．Youshouldprepareitwellathome.D．Youcanaskthehoteltosupplyitforfree.BMyyoungestsonJackhasbeguntolearnthecello(大提琴)．Everynight，hecarefullygetshiscellooutofitscaseandbeginspracticing.Iwon’tlie.It’snotpretty.Whilehe’sgettingbettereveryday，hehasalongwayfrombecomingthenextYo­YoMa.ThisledmetowonderwhatYo­YoMawaslikethefirsttimeheplayedthecello.Ofcourse，wenowknowhimasoneofthemostexcellentartistsintheworld，butI’msurethatwhenhefirsttried，hewasn’tmuchbetterthanmyson.I’mnotsuggestingthatJackisgoingtotaketheclassicalmusicworldbystormoneday.Buthe’sgottostartsomewhere.MichaelJordanwasn’tbornplayingbasketball，butI’msurethathehadtostartsomewhere.WarrenBuffettwasn’tbornmakinggreatinvestmentchoices，buthehadtostartsomewhere.J.K.Rowlingwasn’tbornawriter，butshehadtostartsomewhere.BruceSpringsteenwasn’tbornasongwriterandperformer，buthehadtostartsomewhere.Eachoftheseindividualsisnowfamousasbeingatthetopoftheiroccupation.Butwhentheyfirststarted，theirskillswouldhavebeendisappointingandtheirpotentialunrealized.Ithastakenyearsofhardworktorealizetheirundoubtedtalents.Buttheyhadtostartsomewhere.Idon’tknowwhatmykidsaregoingtodowiththeirlives，buttheyhaveagreatopportunitytoexploreawiderangeofexperiencesbeforefocusingononeortwothingsthattheycanbecrazyaboutandgoodat.It’smyjobasdadtoencouragethemnottobeputoffbytheirbadfirstefforts.Becauseeveryonehastostartsomewhere.24.Weknowtheauthor’sson.A．hasnogiftforplayingthecelloB．cannotplaythecellowellnowC．doesn’tlikeplayingthecelloD．issuretobethenextYo­YoMa25.Howisthethirdparagraphdeveloped?A．Bygivingexamples.B．Bymakingcomparisons.C．Bypresentingresearchfindings.D．Bysettingdowngeneralrules26.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?A．Theauthorhasnoconfidenceinhiskids.B．Theauthorisworriedabouthiskids’badfirstefforts.C．Theauthorwillencouragehiskids.D．Theauthorwillgivehiskidsfreedomtodowhattheywant.27.Thetextismeanttoshowthat.A．peopleshoulddowhatthey’regoodatB．everyonehastostartsomewhereC．agiftisveryimportantinone’ssuccessD．everyonecanrealizetheirpotentialwithpracticeCAlbertEinsteinwasborninGermanyin1879.Hewasaquietchildwhospentmuchofhistimealone.Hewasslowtotalkandhaddifficultylearningtoread.WhenAlbertwasfiveyearsold，hisfathergavehimacompass.Thechildwasfilledwithwonderwhenhediscoveredthatthecompassneedlealwayspointedinthesamedirection—tothenorth.Heaskedhisfatherandhisunclewhatcausedtheneedletomove.Albertdidnotlikeschool.TheGermanschoolsofthattimewerenotpleasant.Studentscouldnotaskquestions.Albertsaidhefeltasifhewereinprison.In1905，AlbertEinsteinpublishedsomeimportantpapersinaGermanscientificmagazine.Theyincludedoneofthemostimportantscientificdocumentsinhistory.Itexplainedwhatcametobecalledhis“SpecialTheoryofRelativity(相对论)”．Tenyearslaterheexpandedittoa“GeneralTheoryofRelativity”．In1921，hewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics.Itwasgiventohimnotforhistheoriesofrelativity，butforhisdiscoveryofthelawofthephotoelectriceffect(光电效应)．AlbertEinsteinleftGermanyin1933.HemovedtotheUnitedStatestocontinuehisresearch.EinsteinbecameacitizenoftheUnitedStatesin1940.Einsteinwasafamousman，butyouwouldnothaveknownthatbylookingathim.Hiswhitehairwaslongandwild.Heworeoldclothes.Heshowedaninnerjoywhenhewasplayinghisviolinortalkingabouthiswork.Studentsandfriendssaidhehadawayofexplainingdifficultideasusingimagesthatwereeasytounderstand.Einsteinspentthelasttwenty-fiveyearsofhislifeworkingonwhathecalleda“unifiedfieldtheory”.Hehopedtofindacommonmathematicalstatementthatcouldtietogetherallthedifferentpartsofphysics.However，hedidnotsucceed.AlbertEinsteindiedin1955attheageofseventy-six.28.WhatdoweknowaboutAlbertEinsteininhischildhood?A．Hewascuriousaboutnewthings.B．Helikedtalkingwithpeople.C．Hewasveryclever.D．Hewasgoodatinventingnewthings.29.What’stherightorderofthefollowingeventsaboutAlbertEinstein?a．HebecameacitizenoftheUnitedStates.b．HewontheNobelPrizeinPhysics.c．Heputforwardhis“GeneralTheoryofRelativity”．d．HeleftGermanyfortheUnitedStates.A．d，b，c，aB．d，a，c，bC．b，c，d，aD．c，b，d，a30.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAlbertEinsteinfromthepassage?A．AlbertEinsteindidn’tlikeaskingquestionsatschool.B．AlbertEinsteincaredlittleabouthowhelooked.C．AlbertEinsteinhatedschoolforitsstrictrules.D．AlbertEinstein’slessonsweretoodifficulttounderstand.31.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．ThelifestoryofAlbertEinstein.B．ThescientificdiscoveriesofAlbertEinstein.C．AlbertEinsteinandhistheoriesofrelativity.D．HowAlbertEinsteinwongreatsuccessinhislife.DTodaywetellabouttheexpression“downtoearth”．“Downtoearth”meansbeingopenandhonest.Itiseasytodealwithsomeonewhoisdowntoearth.Apersonwhoisdowntoearthisapleasuretofind.Heorsheacceptsotherpeopleasequals.Adown­to­earthpersonistheoppositeofsomeonewhoactsimportantorproud.Down­to­earthpeoplecouldbeimportantmembersofsociety.Buttheydonotconsiderthemselvestobebetterthanotherswhoarelessimportant.Theydonotlettheirimportance“gototheirheads”．Someonewholetssomethinggotohisheadfeelsheisbetterthanothers.Hehasa“bighead”．Apersonwhoisfilledwithhisownimportanceandprideissaidtohave“hisnoseintheair”．Oftenthepersonwhohasabigheadandhisnoseintheairhasnoreasontofeelbetterthanothers.Hesurelyistheoppositeofsomeonewhoisdowntoearth.Americansuseanotherexpressionthatissimilarinsomewaysto“downtoearth”．Theexpressionis“bothfeetontheground”．Someonewithbothfeetonthegroundisapersonwithagoodunderstandingofreality.Theoppositekindofpersonisonewhohashis“headintheclouds”．Someonewithhisheadinthecloudsisapersonwhosemindisnotonwhatishappeninginreallife.Suchapersonmaybecalleda“daydreamer”．Thepersonwhoisdowntoearthusuallyhasbothfeetontheground.Buttheoppositeisnotalwaystrue.Someonewithbothfeetonthegroundmaynotbeasopenandeasytodealwithassomeonewhoisdowntoearth.Whenwehavebothourfeetfirmlyontheground，andwhenwearedowntoearthwedonothaveournosesintheair.Weacthonestlyandopenlytoothers.Ourlivesarelikethegroundbelowus—solid(坚实的)andstrong.32.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Howtobeadown­to­earthperson.B．BestwaystolearnEnglishexpressions.C．Theexpression“downtoearth”．D．Howtodealwithproudanddishonestpeople.33.Ifyouwanttopraisesomeoneforhisbeingopenandhonest，youmayusetheexpression“________”．A．bigheadB．downtoearthC．headinthecloudsD．hisnoseintheair34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Someonewhoisdowntoearthisn’tfullofhisownimportance.B．Importantmembersofsocietymustbedown­to­earthpeople.C．“Bothfeetontheground”hasanoppositemeaningto“downtoearth”．D．Thepersonwhohashisheadinthecloudsisdowntoearth.35.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A．theEnglishlanguageiscolorfulB．theEnglishlanguageishardtolearnC．someexpressionsaremeaninglessD．Englishpeoplelikeplayingtricksonothers三．七选五(共5小题,每小题2.0分,共10分).Everybodylovesoranges.Theyareverysweet.Someorangesdon’thaveanyseeds.__36__Andsomehaveathinskin.Theorangetreeisbeautifulwhenithasalotofbrightgreenleavesandflowers.__37__Anorangetreehasflowersandfruitatthesametime.Therewereorangetreestwentymillionyearsago.__38__TheorangetreesprobablycamefromChina.Manydifferentkindsoforangesgrowtheretoday.TheChinesestartedtoplantorangetreesaround2,400B．C.__39_FarmersinotherpartsofAsiaandtheMiddleEastlearnedtogroworangesfromtheChinese.ThentheytaughtEuropeans.TheEuropeansplantedorangetreesinNorthandSouthAmerica.TheytookthemtoFloridafirst，whichisnowastateintheUnitedStates._40_“Orange”isbothafruitandacolor.ThecoloroforangeissobeautifulthatinEnglishweusethenameofthefruitforthecolor.A．Somehaveathickskin.B．Theywerenotassweetastoday.C．Thesmallwhiteflowerssmellverysweet.D．Chinesearthaslovelyoldpicturesoforangesandorangetrees.E．TodayorangesareaveryimportantcropinFlorida.F．Theorangeswereverysmall，notliketheonestoday.G．Anorangegrownononesideofatreeisbetterthananorangegrownontheotherside.四、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)OneMondayevening，Ireceivedadirectmessagefromaboywhofoundameanmessageinhislocker.Hetookapictureofitandsentittomeaskingfor《41》.Iaskedhimtomeetmethefollowingmorning.AfewhourslaterI《42》ontheInternetthathehadpostedthepictureofthemeannoteandaskedifanyone《43》whoitwas.Ithoughtitwas《44》oftheboytofinditoutviasocialmedia.Thenextdaytheboycametomeandanother《45》waswithhim.Theboyshowedmeanothernotehehad《46》.Butthiswasabeautiful，heartfelt《47》.Iaskedhimifheknewwhohaddoneit，andtheboywhocamewithhim《48》，“Itwasme.Idon’tknowwhyIdidit，《49》Iknowitwaswrongandnotatallkind.SoIwrotehimthisnote.Ialsowrote150noteswith《50》sayingsandputtheminallthelockers.Ijust《51》todosomethingtomakeupformy《52》.”Myheartfeltfullofprideandloveforthis《53》boy.Itoldhimhowcourageousitwasforhimtocome《54》andhowamazingitwasthathedidsomethingkindinreturntotrytobalancehis《55》.Iturnedtotheboywhoreceivedbothnotesandaskedhimifhealso《56》thebraveryandcouldforgive.Without《57》，hesaid，“Yes，definitely.And《58》anyonetriestobemeantohimformakingabadchoice，Iwillstanduptohim.”Thesetwoboys《59》methatcomingforwardwhenweneedhelpisimportant，andcomingforwardto《60》wrongisvital.41.A．supportB．helpC．moneyD．comfort42.A．noticedB．realizedC．concludedD．declared43.A．agreedB．predicatedC．knewD．imagined44.A．patientB．reliableC．honestD．smart45.A．teacherB．boyC．girlD．advisor46.A．writtenB．lostC．receivedD．selected47.A．invitationB．apologyC．greetingD．wish48.A．repliedB．addedC．shoutedD．argued49.A．soB．forC．butD．or50.A．kindB．simpleC．specificD．cautious51.A．wantedB．continuedC．failedD．refused52.A．carelessnessB.meannessC.lonelinessD．sadness53.A．specialB．uniqueC．wiseD．brave54.A．alongB．forwardC．backD．out55.A．mistakeB．lossC．beliefD．value56.A．comparedB．challengedC．presentedD．recognized57.A．difficultyB．doubtC．hesitationD．fear58.A．ifB．althoughC．becauseD．until59.A．promisedB．warnedC．showedD．informed60.A．admitB．conductC．JudgeD．discover五、语法填空(共1小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)MynameisBillySmith.I’m50yearsoldthisyear.Itippedthescalesat32stonetwoyearsago.61.________(lucky)，Imanagedtoloseweight.IbegantogainweightwhenmymomdevelopedParkinson’sdiseasein1992.Isoonbecamehercaregiver，andcontinuedtoprovideher62.________careforover10years.Butwhenthepressureoftakingcareofmymotherand63.________(keep)myjobgottoomuchforme，Ibegantoskipmealsandfeedonfastfood.Igainedweightquickly.Myhugeweightgaincausedmetodevelophighbloodpressure.Ialsohad64.________(difficult)inbreathingattimes.In2014Iwenttoseemydoctor,65.________toldmethatIwoulddiewithintwoyearsifIdidn’tloseweight.Ididn’twanttodie.Iwantedtoseemyyoungsongrowup，andIknew66.________wastimetochange.Istartedtoeathealthyfoodandworkoutinthegym.Finally，I67.________(succeed)inlosingweight.NowIweighjust19stone.Ihadneverbeentomyson’sparents’eveningsbecauseIwassoashamedandscared68._