2024年成考英语试题及答案

成考英語精选试題及答案成考英語精选试題及答案一、語音知识在下列每组單詞中,有一种單詞的划线部分与其他單詞的划线部分的讀音不一样。找出這個詞。1.A.dearB.hearC.nearD.bear2.A.coastB.floatC.soapD.broad3.A.flowB.plowC.slowD.yellow4.A.customerB.republicC.universityD.umbrella5.A.hourB.fourC.flourD.our6.A.machineB.chipC.sickD.fulfill7.A.popularB.largeC.remarkableD.dark8.A.churchB.characterC.chalkD.cheat9.A.cheatB.weakC.increaseD.area10.A.detectiveB.decideC.nephewD.desire11.A.curtainB.paintC.sailD.straight12.A.popularB.largeC.remarkbleD.dark13.A.simplyB.fairlyC.replyD.peacefully14.A.alreadyB.eachC.leagueD.weak15.A.countryB.courageC.pronounceD.double二、詞汇与語法知识從每題的四個选择项中,选出最佳的一项。16.Ican’tfindmynotebookintheroom.IItinthelibrarylastnight.A.oughttohaveleftB.musthaveleftC.shouldhaveleftD.wouldhaveleft17.isstandingatthecornerofthestreet.A.ApoliceB.ThepoliceC.PoliceD.Apoliceman18.Theyhadwantedtohelpbutgetthereintime.A.can’tB.couldn’tC.don’tD.won’t19.Tomwasdisappointed(失望的)thatmostoftheguestswhenheattheparty.A.left,hadarrivedB.hadleft,arrivedC.hadleft,hadarrivedD.left,arrived20.Michaeltopasstheexaminationathissecondattempt.A.succeededB.completedC.realizedD.managed21.Youcanborrowthatcarifyou.A.wanttoB.wantitC.wanttodoD.willwant22.Youcan’tdoanythingelseuntilyouyourhomework.A.willfinishB.finishedC.havefinishedD.hadfinished23.Whenandwheretobuildthenewlibraryyet.A.isnotdecidedB.arenotdecidedC.hasnotdecidedD.havenotdecided24.FatherandMothercanwritetheirnames.A.oftenB.seldomC.hardlyD.always25.Whatdoyouimaginethechildusesthisoldtool?A.aboutB.byC.forD.of26.Johntookhisfriendstherebyashortcut,reducedthedrivefrom50minutesto15.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what27.OnSundayIalwayspreferratherthanTVallday.A.toread;watchB.read;towatchC.reading;watchD.reading;towatch28.Wastheteacher’sclear?A.explainingB.explainedC.explainD.explanation29.Don’tgiveup,tryforsecondtwiceA.theB.aC./D.an30.Thoseareprobablythecurtainsinthestore.A.fancierB.mostfanciestC.fanciestD.morefancier31.Idon’tknowherverywell,Ihavemethersociallyonacoupleofoccasions.A.sothatB.whenC.althoughD.since32.—Hello,mayIspeaktoDr.Bush?A.Yes，I’mBushB.Yes，it’smeC.HereisBushD.Speaking33.Don’tleaveyourbooksneartheopenfire.Theymighteasily.A.catchfireB.catchtofireC.catchwithfireD.catchupfire34.TheSmithsdon’tlivehereinthisneighbourhood.Theyhaveaway.A.livedB.movedC.walkedD.taken35.Itwouldbeofustopretendtheaccidentneverhappened.A.slowB.fastC.foolishD.clever36.JackwasthesortofmanwhodidnotlikehisactionsA.bequestionedB.questioningC.havingquestionedD.questioned37.Hehasaknifeinthearm.A.hurtB.harmC.woundD.injury38.Iliketaking.WhereverIvisit,IbringmycamerawithmeA.photosB.photosC.photoD.photo’s39.You’dbettergonow,you’llmissthenexttrain.A.ifB.orelseC.ornotD.unless40.Wewereafterallthehardwork.A.wearoutB.wearyoutC.wornoutD.outworn41.—Whodoyouthinkhasmademyroomsodirty,Mom?—Itbeyouryoungerbrother.A.mustB.shallC.willD.would42.Overahundredpeopleexpressedtheirworries,butwerewillingtohelpA.someB.manyC.fewD.little43.,flowersneedalotofsunandwater.A.WhengrowingB.TheyaregrowingC.WhentheygrowingD.Whengrowth44.Shetoldmethatthenumberofstudentstobeadmittedatthattime.A.hadnotbeendecidedonB.werenotdecidedonC.hasnotbeendecidedonD.arenotdecidedon45.IwasinthemiddleofmycallbecauseIhadnomorepenniestoputinthebox.A.brokeninB.hungupC.cutoffD.putdown三、完形填空通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然後,從每題的四個选项中选出最佳选项。ADuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave46ofwereinGreecein776B.C.Thegameslastedonday.Theonly47inthefirstthirteenOlympicGameswasarace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere48.againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks49anewstadiumforthecompetition.31150fromthirteencountries51inmanyevents.The52becamenationalheroes.In1908，thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsduringthesummerindifferentcitiesaroundthe53In1908，inLondon,England,thefirstgold54weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames55in1924inChamonix,France.Athletescompetedin56eventssuchasskiing,iceskatingandicehockey.Today,theWinterGamestakeplace57fouryears.Untilrecently,Olympiccompetitorscouldnotbe58athletes.AlloftheathletesinOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today，59,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsport60moneyduringtheyear.Somepeopledisagreewiththisidea.46.A.historyB.booksC.recordsD.publications47.A.activitiesB.eventC.playD.sport48.A.heldB.planedC.setD.took49.A.didB.builtC.startedD.made50.A.personsB.teamsC.peopleD.athletes51.A.competedB.foughtC.lastedD.against52.A.playersB.winnersC.failuresD.athletes53.A.areaB.countryC.worldD.universe54.A.pricesB.titleC.moneyD.medals55.A.tookB.beganC.heldD.joined56.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter57.A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every58.A.professionalB.ordinaryC.amateurD.special59.A.whereasB.howeverC.wheneverD.whoever60.A.byB.withC.forD.outofBDuringthewinter,mostLondonauctioneershavewineauctions.Someareofwinesfor61drinking,butmostareoffinewines.Lastwinter,atChristies,adozenbottlesofLafite1954were62downat158thebottle.1945and1961arethetwomost63vintageyearsforclaret.Ofcourse,thatisnotthemaximumyoucouldpay.Not64ago,anAmericanatChristiespaid8,500foronebottleofLafite1806.Sometimes，itisamatterofpersonal65bytheveryrich.Atothertimestherecanbea66objective.LastOctober,arestaurateurfromMemphis,paid9,000foramagnum—thatis,atwo-bottlesize—of1864Lafite.He6730people$1,500eachforadinnerwithasmallglassofthewine.Itwas68tentimesthecostofthewineinpublicityforhisrestaurant.Ofcourse，somepeoplebuywinepurelyforinvestment.Ontheotherhand，arealwineloverwillusethe69valueofgoodwinetopayforhisowndrinking.Asyndicateoffourwillbuya70ofLafite1945at,say,2,000.Eachtakesthreebottles.Theneachdrinksonebottle，andkeepstheothertwotoselllateratthe71priceasthethreecostinthefirstplace.Thatis,naturally,takinginflationinto72Butthereisno73thatabottleofwineat1,000isahundredtimes74thanonethatcosts10.Perhapsthetopprice