2024年四川省德阳市旌阳区中考二模英语试题

2024年春期初中毕业年级总复习阶段第二次模拟考试

英语试卷

A卷

说明：本试卷共8页，满分70分。考试时长70分钟。考生作答时，须将答案填写在答题卡

上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。

第一部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

A

Manyidioms（习语）inEnglisharebasedon1.

ManyAmericanfamilieshaveapetdog,whichmakeschildrenfeelhappy.Butforsomereasons,Americans

use"dog"inaphrasethatmeanstofeelunwell.Ifyouareas2asadog,youwillbemostlikelytohaveto

stayathomeandrest,orevengoandseeadoctor.

Besidesdogs,catsarealsobelovedfamilymembersinUSfamilies.Sometimesyoumayhearthem3

inAmerican'sconversations.U4Itoldyoutokeepthatasecret,butyouhavejustletthecatoutofthebag!”You

probablyhaveguessedit-thatidiommeanstouncoverasecretortellfactsthatwereunknownbefore.

Dogsandcatsdon'talways4well,buttheyappeartogetherinacommonlyusedidiom.Whenitrains

5,peoplemightsayit'srainingcatsanddogsoutside.

1.A.flowersB.animalsC.computersD.subjects

2.A.strongB.healthyC.sickD.heavy

3.A.stoppedB.caredC.readD.mentioned

4.A.gettoB.getalongC.getoffD.getup

5.A.hardlyB.lightlyC.seriouslyD.heavily

ZhangHanliang,whohaspracticedmartialarts（武术）forover20years,isnowamartialarts6at

TianshuiNormalUniversityinGansu.The35-year-oldwomanandherteamhavepostedmanytraditionalChinese

martialartsvideosonlineexercisingandpracticingTaichiinthepastyears.

“OnlinevideosinterestmanyInternetusersathomeand7.ManyyoungChineseandforeignersare

interestedinit.Ihopethatmoreandmorepeoplewill8thebeautyofChinesemartialarts,^^saidZhang.She

alsoaddedthatshewantedtospreadmartialartstothepublic9theInternet.

Attheageof8,herfather10hertoasportsschoolinGansu.Shewastheyoungestchildatthe

schoolbutworked11.Theoldestschoolmatesandteacherswerevery12atherefforts.

“Iwasahard-workinggirlandwouldkeepdaily13everyday,“Zhangsaid.

In2007,ZhangbegantoworkatTianshuiNormalUniversity.Inadditiontoherdailyteachingtask,Zhanghas

been14toFrance,Russia,Malaysiaandothercountriesmanytimestoteachmartialarts.

“Martialartscanbea15forculturalexchangebetweenChinaandothercountries,9,saidZhang.She

addedthatshehopedthatmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecouldunderstandandlovemartialarts.

6.A.studentB.workerC.officerD.teacher

7.A.schoolB.libraryC.abroadD.park

8.A.achieveB.findC.shareD.lose

9.A.inB.atC.throughD.from

10.A.calledB.refusedC.treatedD.sent

11.A.hardestB.latestC.earliestD.longest

12.A.goodB.surprisedC.disappointedD.mad

13.A.trainingB.workingC.runningD.swimming

14.A.flownB.movedC.traveledD.invited

15.A.bookB.toolC.bridgeD.method

第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Birthdaysarecelebratedallovertheworld.Therearedifferentwaystocelebratebirthdaysindifferent

countries.

DenmarkIndia

Ifachildisonhis/herbirthday,thereisUsuallyIndianchildrenwearwhiteto

aflagoutsidethewindowofhis/herhouse.school.However,ontheirbirthdayschildren

Parentsputpresentsaroundthechild'sbedwearcoloredclothestoschoolandgiveout

whilehe/sheissleeping,sohe/shewillseechocolatestoeveryoneintheclass.Theirbest

theminthemorning.friendwillhelpthemdothis.

KoreaHolland

ThebirthdaychildwearsnewclothesThebirthdaychildgetspresents,especially

tomarkthespecialtime.Somebirthdayslargepresents.Thefamilyalsoputflowerson

aremoreimportantthanothers.Theyarethebirthdaychild'schairtomakeitbeautiful.

thethirdandseventhbirthdaysforgirlsand

thefifthforboys.

16.Whenachildisonhis/herbirthdayinDenmark,youcanseeoutsidethewindow.

A.flowersB.alightC.aflagD.presents

17.Inwhichcountrychildrencanwearcoloredclothestoschoolonbirthdays?

A.India.B.Korea.C.Holland.D.Denmark.

18.InKorea,thebirthdayismoreimportanttoboyswhentheyareyearsold.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

B

Theweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyafterplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrink

maybejustthething.Butbecarefulaboutwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodfor

yourhealth.

Thereareplentyof“energydrinks^^onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.The

listsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheck,youmayfindthat

mostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine（咖啡因）inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,

students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeep

youawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.

Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimiteditsuse.

Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershave

somethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleeping

andcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbestoppedfromtakingdrinkswithalotof

caffeineinthem.

Soweshouldstayawayfromtheenergydrinkstokeephealthy.

19.Whydomanypeoplelikedrinkingenergydrinks?

©Becausetheyhavelotsofcaffeine.

②Becausetheyaresaidtobehelpfultohealth.

©Becausetheyhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.

©Becausetheycankeepthemawakeandbetteratsports.

A.①③④B.①②③C.②③④D.①②④

20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"limited“meaninChinese?

A.限制B.讨厌C.帮助D.开始

21WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Energydrinksarehelpfultoteenagers9study.

B.Sportsplayersneedtodrinkalotofenergydrinks.

C.Themakerswanttointerestcustomersliketeenagers.

D.Caffeineinenergydrinksislessthanthatinacupofteaorcoffee.

22.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.EnergyDrinks-BeCareful

B.EnergyDrinks-LittleCaffeine

C.EnergyDrinks-GoodforHealth

D.EnergyDrinks-Sportsmen'sBestChoice

C

ChinesescientistsfoundawhalefallforthefirsttimeintheSouthChinaSeaduringadeep-seaexpedition（考

察）carriedoutbyoceanicresearchshipTansuo-1

Ifssadtolearnthatawhalehasdiedintheocean.However,thafsnottheendforthewhale.Ithasalotto

givetootherseaanimalsafterdeath.Whenawhaledies,itquicklysinkstothebottomoftheoceanfloor.There,

thewhalebodyprovidesfoodfordeep-seaanimals,whichareoftenhungryforfood.Itcreatesanecosystemcalled

awhalefall“oasis（绿洲）“oflifeinthedeepsea.Theremainscanlastforlotsofyears.

Thewhalefallecosystemcanexistinthedeepoceanbecausegreatpressureandcoldtemperaturesthere

preventthebodyfromdecomposing（腐烂）tooquickly.Butthedepthalsomakesithardforscientiststodiscover

them.

Therearelessthan50knownwhalefallsintheworld,soit'sluckyforChinatofindthevaluableone.The

whalebodyintheSouthChinaSeaisaboutthreemeterslong.Scientistshavefoundseveralkindsofshrimpand

fishnearthewhalebody.Somefishhavestartedtoeatthewhale9stail.Thewhalefallmightbequiterecentand

needslong-termwatching,accordingtoXieWei,ascientistwhotookpartintheexpedition.

Bystudyingthewhalefall,scientistscanbetterunderstandhowmarine（海洋的）ecosystemssupportlifeand

howtoprotectbiodiversity（生物多样'性）resourcesinthedeepsea.

23.Awhalefalliscalledan“oasis“because______.

A.itchangesthesea'secosystem.

B.itgrowsatthebottomoftheocean.

C.itprovidesfoodfordeep-seaanimals.

D.itcanremainundertheseaforyears.

24.Whyisithardtofindwhalefalls?

A.Becausethetemperatureislow.

B.Becausetheoceanisverydeep.

C.Becausethedecompositionisfast.

D.Becausethewaterpressureishigh.

25.WhatdoweknowaboutthewhalefallintheSouthChinaSea?

A.Thedeadwhalehasbeeneatenup.

B.Thiswhalefallmayhaveformedrecently.

C.Ifsnotthefirsttimewe'veseenawhalefall.

D.Itisascommonasotherwhalefallsaroundtheworld.

26.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howwhalefallshappen.

B.Themarineecosystemssupportlife.

C.Weneedtoprotectnaturalenvironment.

D.AwhalefalldiscoveredintheSouthChinaSea.

D

OnMarch10th,2024,aseventh-gradestudentinHandan,Hebeiprovince,waskilledbythreeofhis

classmates.Schoolbullying（校园霸凌）becameahitandcausedgrowingattentionofthepublic.Bullyingisabig

problematschool.Over200millionstudentsintheworldarebulliedeachyear.Thereisnodoubtthatschool

bullyingdoesharmtostudents5physicalhealthandmentalhealth.Itcaneventhreaten（威月办）theirlives.Hurtinga

person'sbodyisthemostcommonkindofbullying,suchashittingorkicking.Sayingorwritingbadthingsisalso

bullying,includinglaughingatothersorgivingpeopleterriblenicknames（绰号）.Insuchasituation,itishightime

thatthestudentsaswellasparentsandschoolstakeresponsibilitytosolvetheproblem.

Forstudents,theyneedtostandupandsay"no"toschoolbullying.Whenbeingbulliedorseeingbullied

behavior,theyshouldtellteachers,parentsorthepolice.Second,legalknowledgeisalsoimportant.Readlaw

bookstoprotectthemselves,insteadofbullyingback.Third,studentsshouldmakeagoodlivinghabit.Don'tgoto

placeslikeKTV.Whafsmore,theyshouldbefriendlytoclassmatestohelpthemwhentheyneedhelp.

Forparents,theyshouldpayattentiontotheirchildren'sphysicalandmentalhealth.Inparticular,theyshould

focusontheeducationoftheirchildren'sgoodpersonalityandgoodlivinghabits.Letthemlearntolove,to

contribute（奉献）andlearntobefriendlytoothers.

Forschoolsandteachers,theyshouldstresstheschoolsafetyworkandtheschoolsafetyeducation.Besides,

morerulesshouldbemadetoprotectthesafetyofstudentsatschool.Meanwhile,theyshouldtakecareofstudents

andprotectthepersonalinformationofthestudentsandhaveheart-to-hearttalkwiththemtohelpthemout.

Allinall,studentsshouldbegivenasafeandpeacefulplacetostudy.Itishopedthattherewillbeanendto

schoolbullying.

27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTschoolbullying?

A.Sayingbadthings.B.Arguingwithclassmates.

C.Hurtingastudent'sbody.D.Givingstudentsterriblenicknames.

28.Whatcanstudentsdowhenbeingbulliedatschool?

A.Bullyback.B.Tellteachers.

C.Keepitasasecret.D.GotoplaceslikeKTV.

29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Parentsshouldcaremoreabouttheirkids'eatinghabits.

B.Schoolbullyingisonlyharmfultostudents9physicalhealth.

C.Therearenorulestoprotectthesafetyofstudentsatschool.

D.Itisnecessarytoprotecttheprivateinformationofstudents.

30Whafsthepurposeofthewritertowritethepassage?

A.Totelltheimportanceoflaw.

B.Tointroduceschoolbullyingtothepublic.

C.Toaskthepublictotakeschoolbullyingseriously.

D.Toasktheteacherstocommunicatewiththeirstudentsmore.

第三部分短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

DoyouknowDragonKinginthenovelJourneytotheWest?Hecancontrolrain.Whenhesneezes,itrains.

DragonsarecommoninChineseculture.31.Howoftendoyourparentssay“wangzichenglong”?

Theysayitbecausetheywantyoutobesuccessful.Thatmeansyounotonlyhavetheabilitytocontrolyourlife

butalsohavemuchtimetohavefun.

Chinesedragonsarenotreal.Theyusuallyhavefantasticpowerlikecontrollingtheweather.TheChinese

emperorslikeddragonsverymuch.32.Theyhopedtheycouldhavethepower,too.

33.IntheWest,thereisabaddragon.Ithassevenheadsandeatsbabies!Westerndragonslooklike

dinosaurs.Theydon'thavemoustaches,butdohavewings.Instories,theyspitout（吐出）fireandcatchwomen.

34.InoneoftheHarryPotterstories,HarryPotterhastokilladeadlydragontogetagoldegg.

Becauseofthis,someChineseexpertshaveadvisedchangingtheEnglishwordforChinesedragonsto

“Loong”.Theybelievetheword“dragon“makeswesternpeoplethinkbadlyaboutChina.Butsomedon'tagree.

35.MostwesternpeoplealreadyknowthedifferencesbetweenChinesedragonsandwesterndragons.

A.Theythinkwehaveourownculture.

B.Theyworeclotheswithdragonpictures.

C.Amanusuallybecomesaheroafterkillingadragon.

D.Dragonsarehugeanimalswithstrongbodiesandlongtails.

E.WeChinesecallourselves“thedescendants（传人）ofthedragon99.

F.However,inwesterncountries,peoplethinkdifferentlyaboutdragons.

B卷

说明：本试卷共2页，满分50分。考试时长30分钟。考生作答时，须将答案填写在答题卡

上。在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。

第四部分写（共三节，满分50分）

第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡

上指定的位置。

36.Lilybherteethaftergettingupeveryday.

37.TheyhadagoodtimeonJ1st,Children'sDay.

38.Theoldmanusuallyfelt1sincethedeathofhiswife.

39.Weteenagersshouldneverstoptryingtoachieveourd.

40.Afterfinishinghishomework,AndysthedirtyfloorlastSunday.

41.J.K.Rowlingisagreatwriterandherbooksarewreadaroundtheworld.

42.Tom'slookingforwardtohfromhispenpalinEngland.

43.TherearemanyrulesinJack'sfamily,andhisparentsareswithhim.

44.Thefoodandserviceareawful.ThafsthewrestaurantthatIhavebeento.

45.Ourclassteachergaveussomeusefulsaboutthepartyandtheyhelpedalot.

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位

置。

LangZhengtouched（感动）people'sheartsaftertheWenchuanearthquake（地震）in2008.Hesaluted（敬礼）

thesoldierswhosavedhim.HewouldgotoPekingUniversity46hehasdonewellinthegaokao.

OnMay12,2008,47earthquakehitWenchuan.Thesoldierssavedhimfromhisfallenhouse.When

thesoldierscarriedhimonastretcher（担架）,hegavethemasalute.Amantookthepictureofthe48

（move）momentandittouchedtheheartsofpeopleacrossthecountry.

OnSaturday,Langknewhegot637points.Hewasinthetop30ofhundredsofthousandsofliberalartsexam

participants（文科考生）inSichuan.Langhas49（receive）theadmissionnotice（录取通知书）ofPeking

University.

Since2008,Langhasbeenfamous50thesalute.Andthenhewas51（call）the“SaluteBoy”.

Thenamehasgivenhimmuchencouragement,ratherthanplacinghimunder52（press）.“Thespecialname

encouragesme53（keep）studyingandnottoslowdown,^^hesaid,t4Goingtouniversityisjustanew

54（begin）.Ishouldstudy55（hard）,andgetmoreskillstogivebacktoourcountry.

第三节书面表达（满分25分）

56.义务教育阶段学校从2024年春季开始，实行每天一节体育课。请你以“ILikeSports”为题目谈谈

体育运动对青少年的好处。

要点提示：

1.谈谈你自己最喜欢的运动及锻炼频率；

2.增强体质，有益于身体健康，远离疾病；

3.减轻压力，使我们更加自信，有助于提高学习；

4.和有共同爱好的人交朋友；

5.学会如何与人相处，意识到团队合作的重要性。

要求：

1.必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；

3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；

4.词数80左右。（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）

参考词汇：reducev.减轻confidentadj.自信的

ILikeSports

Thisterm,wehaveP.E.everyday.TmveryhappybecauseIlikesportsverymuch.

2024年春期初中毕业年级总复习阶段第二次模拟考试

英语试卷

A卷

说明：本试卷共8页，满分70分。考试时长70分钟。考生作答时，须将答案填写在答题卡

上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。

第一部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

A

[1~5题答案】

【答案】LB2.C3.D4.B5.D

B

【6〜15题答案】

【答案】6.D7.C8.B9.C10.D11.A12.B13.A14.D15.C

第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

【16〜18题答案】

【答案】16.C17.A18.D

B

[19-22题答案】

【答案】19.C20.A21.B