吉林省吉林市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试卷（含答案）

吉林省吉林市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试卷

（不含音频）

学校：___________姓名：班级：考号：

一、单选题

1.TreasureIslandisclassic.Ifsaboutaboywhocomestoislandto

findtreasures.

A.an,aB.an,theC.a,an

2.一Couldyouintroduceagoodbookme?

一LittleWomenisagoodchoice.

A.forB.toC.w汕

3.Asweallknow,thepopulationofChinaabout1.4billion.

A.areB.hasbeenC.is

4.Whynotconsiderthehistorymuseum?

A.visitB.visitingC.tovisit

5.一WhafsthebiggestcityinChina?

一Shanghai.It'sbiggerthancityinChina.

A.theotherB.anotherC.anyother

6.Sofar,IaletterfrommyfriendinMoscow.

A.don'tgetB.didn'tgetC.haven'tgot

7.Don'tworryaboutme,mom.I'machild.

A.nolongerB.nolongC.notlonger

8.LisahastoBeijing.Shewillbebackintwoweeks.ButIhavenever

toBeijingbefore.

A.gone;goneB.gone;beenC.been;gone

9.Tian'anmenSquareisabout440,000squaremeters.It'sthebiggestcitysquare

intheworld.

A.inwidthB.inlengthC.insize

10.Myparentsfor20years.Todayistheirweddinganniversary（结婚纪念日）.

A.havebeenmarriedB.havemarriedC.married

11.HesaysheusassoonashearrivesintheUS.

A.callsB.hascalledC.willcall

12.RobinsonCrusoefeltveryonthesmallislandathebeginningbecausehelived

withoutanyonewithhim.

A.lone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.lonely;lonely

13.Ourteachertellsusthatapandacan20to30years.

A.standuptoB.liveuptoC.addupto

14.一Idon'tlikeactionmovies.Whataboutyou?

一.Ilikecomedies.

A.SodoIB.NeitherhaveIC.NeitherdoI

15.Therearenootherman-madeobjectsasasChineseGreatWall.

A.bigB.biggerC.biggest

二、阅读理解

Lisa'sweeklyhousework

Lisa'sparentwanthertodosomehouseworkeveryday.Theydon'twantLisatodependon

themtoomuch.Lisacanlearnsomelifeskills(技能)andgetsomepocketmoneyatthesame

time.Let'sseewhathouseworkLisadoesinaweek.

Paidhousework

MondayDothedishes$1

TuesdaySweepthefloor$1

WednesdayTakeouttherubbish$1

ThursdayHelpcookdinner$3

FridayWashclothes$2

SaturdayCleanthebathroom$5

SundayWashthecar$6

Unpaidhousework(Everyday)

makeherbed

walkthedog

setthetable

putawayherownthings(toys,books,

clothes...)

16.Lisa'sparentswanthertobe.

A.smartB.happyC.independentD.successful

17.LisaeveryThursday.

A.washesclothesB.helpscookdinnerC.doesthedishesD.washesthecar

18.Lisacangetinaweek.

A.$20B.$19C.$11D.$6

19.LisahelpsandonTuesday.

A.sweepthefloor;setthetableB.setthetable;washclothes

C.cookdinner;walkthedogD.makeherbed;cleanthebathroom

20.WhatcanwelearnaboutLisa?

A.Shemakesherbedeveryday.

B.Herparentsnevergiveheranypocketmoney.

C.Sheneedstowalkthedogtwiceaweek.

D.Shedoesn'tneedtodoanyhouseworkonSaturday.

WangHuaisatwenty-year-oldyoungman.Twoyearsago,hefinishedhighschoolandfound

ajobinashop.Usuallyheworksuntil9o'clockatnight.Heisverytiredwhenhegetshome.

Afteraquicksupper,healwaysgoestobedquietly.Hisgrandmawholivesdownstairs（楼下）

ishappywiththis.

Oneday,onhiswayhome,hehappenedtomeetZhouWeilun.Theywerebothhappy

becausetheyhadn'tseeneachothersincegraduation（毕业）.Theytalkedabouttheirschool,

teachers,classmatesandtheirfuture.Theycouldn'tstopandwenttoWangHua'shouse

togetherwithsomefruitanddrinks.Theywentontalkingthere.

“Havealookatyourwatch,WangHua.Ileftmineathome,“ZhouWeilunsaid."Whattime

isit?MaybeIshouldgohome.99

“Sorry,butthereissomethingwrongwithmywatch,"saidWangHua.

WangHuathoughtforawhileandbegantostamp（跺脚）hisfootonthefloor."Bang!Bang!

Bang!”

Thesoundwokeuphisgrandma.Theoldwomanshouted,“Itistwelveo9clockatnight,

WangHua.Whyareyoustilljumpingupstairs?"

21.HowoldwasWangHuawhenhefinishedhighschool?

A.Sixteen.B.Seventeen.

C.Twenty.D.Eighteen.

22.TheoldwomanwashappybecauseWangHua.

A.ishergrandsonB.isclever

C.CanalwayskeepquietatnightD.getshomeontimeatnight

23.Fromthestory,wecanknowthatZhouWeilunisWangHua's.

A.teacherB.classmateC.grandpaD.cousin

24.WangHuaDIDN'Tknowthetimebecause.

A.helefthiswatchathome

B.hehadnowatch

C.hiswatchwaslost

D.hiswatchdidn'twork

25.WangHuastampedhisfootonthefloorinorderto

A.askhisgrandmatobuythemsomemorefruitanddrinks

B.makehisgrandmahappy

C.knowthetimefromhisgrandma

D.getawatchfromhisgrandma

Greenlandisthelargestislandintheworld.It'sinthenortheastofNorthAmerica.Near

Greenlandisanotherisland.Ifssmall.ItsnameisIceland.DoyouthinkthatGreenlandis

greenandwarm?DoyouthinkthatIcelandiswhitewithice?Ifyoudo,you'rewrong.That

isbecausemostofGreenlandiscoveredwithlotsofice.Theiceishigherthantheworld's

tallestbuilding.TherearemorepeopleinyourhometownthanthoseinGreenland.What

aboutIceland?Icelandhasice,butnotsomuchiceasGreenland.Icelandhaslotsofhot

spring（温泉）.Theygiveouthotwaterandsteam.Theclimate（气候）islesscoldthanthatin

Greenland.AndtherearealotmorepeoplelivinginIceland.

根据短文内容判断正（7）误（X）。（5分）

26.GreenlandisinthenortheastofNorthAmerica.

27.Greenlandisgreenandwarm.

28.ItiscolderinIcelandthanthatinGreenland.

29.Icelandisthelargestislandintheworld.

30.TherearemuchmorepeoplelivinginIcelandthaninGreenland.

Itwasacoldnight.Thetaxidriverdidn'ttakeevenonepassengerallday.Whenhewentby

thetrainstation,hesawayoungmancomingoutwithtwobagsinhishands.Sohedroveto

himandasked,"Whereareyougoing,sir?”

“TotheMPHotel/9theyoungmananswered.Whenthetaxidriverheardthis,hedidn'tfeel

happyanymore.Theyoungmanwouldgivehimonlythreedollarsbecausethehotelwas

nearthetrainstation.Butsuddenly,hehadanidea.Hetooktheyoungmanthroughmany

streetsofthebigcity.Afteralongtime,theyarrivedatthehotel."Hereweare!Youshould

paymeseventeendollars,please/9thetaxidriversaidtotheyoungman."What?Seventeen

dollars!DoyouthinkI'mafool?Onlylastweek,Itookataxifromthetrainstationtothis

hotelandonlygavethedriverfifteendollars.IknowhowmuchIhavetopayforthetrip!"

31.Whatwastheweatherlikethatnight?

32.Wherewastheyoungmanwanttogo?

33.Whatdidthetaxidriverdobeforebedrovetheyoungmantothedestination（目的地）？

34.Howmuchdidtheyoungmanthinkheshouldpayforthetrip?

35.Didthetaxidrivercheat（欺骗）theyoungman?

三、补全对话，情景问答

36.A.You'vebeentomoreplacesthan

Ihave.

B.Well,you'llhavealotofchancesif

youlike.

C.I'veneverseensuchplacesinChina.

D.Whereisit?

E.Whatplaceshaveyoubeentoin

China?

F.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?

A:Hi.Kate.①

B:Oh,I'vebeentomanyplaces,suchasXi'an,Hangzhou,ShanghaiandTibet.

A:②__________

B:Really?Whatplaceshaveyoubeento?A:Veryfew.FveonlybeentoPingyao.

B:③__________

A:InShanxi.It'sasmallplace,butithasalonghistory.It'soneoftheoldesttownsinChina.

Thereyoucanseeawell-keptcitywall.

B:（4）Fvejustseenalotofnaturalscenery,butnotmucholdChinesecultureyet.

A:⑤__________

37.A:Hi,Tony.Whatareyoudoing?

B:TmreadingabookcalledJourneytotheWest.

A:JourneytotheWest?①?

B:Thereare755pagesinall.Ihaveread730pages.

A:②?

B:It'saboutXuanzangandhisdisciples9（弟子）experiencestothewest.

A:Whichcharacter®?

B:Ilikethemaincharacter—theMonkeyKing.Hecanmake72changestohisshapeand

size.Bytheway,wouldyouliketoreadthebook?

A:Yes,Tdliketo④?

B:Ofcourse!I'llfinishreadingintenminutes.

A:Thankyou!⑤canIkeepit?

B:Whataboutaweek?

A:OK.rilfinishreadingitinaweek.

四、完形填空

Myfavoritethingfromchildhoodisadoll.litfrommyauntonmy5thbirthday._2

thenithasbeenalwaysonmybedandIcan'tgotosleep3kissingitatnight.WhenI

wenttoaboardingschool,Itookitwithme.Myroommates（室友）usedto4atmeabout

it,butIstillkeptitbesidemypillow（枕头）.

Iloveitso5becauseitgivesmecomfort（安慰）wheneverIfeelbad.

38.A.boughtB.gotC.made

39.A.ButB.AfterC.Since

40.A.withB.withoutC.after

41.A.laughB.smileC.shout

42.A.longB.manyC.much

五、短文填空题

43.A.WhenB.makesureC.jobD.playwithE.likedF.

Chinese

G.ThoughH.staywithI.tiringJ.asK.herL.said

PandasareoneofChina9streasures.Theyaresolovelythatmanyforeigntouristscometo

Chinatoseethemeveryyear.

Someoftheforeignersevenchooseto①pandas.AbeNobukofromJapan,isoneof

them.ShecametoSichuanmanyyearsagoandworked②apandakeeper.WhenAbe

Nobukowasthreeyearsold,hergrandmotherbought®atoypanda.Thelittlegirl（4）

itverymuch.Shewenteverywherewithit.⑤Abegrewup,shelearnedalot

aboutpandas.

Oneday,hermother©toher,"Youlikepandassomuch,Whydon'tyoufinda⑦

thathassomethingtodowithpandas?”Abethoughtitwasagreatidea.Inorderto

workinthepandazoo,Abelearned⑧incollege.Aftergraduation,shecametoChina

tostudyabouttheanimalprotection.Threeyearslater,shestartedworkingatapandabasein

Sichuan.

Abedoesherbestto®thepandasatthebasearehealthyandhappy.Thejobis⑩

,butAbenevercomplains（抱怨）.“IlovepandasandIlovethisjob,“shesays.

Doyoulikepandas?Ifyoudo,thentrytolearnasmuchaboutpandasasyoucan!

44."Everybodylovesbargain（减价品）・"isafamoussaying.①Inourdailylife,

oneperson'suselessorbrokenobjectmaybeanotherperson'sbargain.Thatiswhy

Americansdon'tthrowthingsaway.②Andtheyputupa“ForSale“signtohavea

yardsale.

Overtheyears,manypeople'shouseshavebeenfilleduselessobjects.Itseemswastefulto

throwthemaway.③Thesellersputanad（广告）inanewspaperfirst.Ittellsothers

whenandwheretheyardsalewilltakeplace.Earlyinthemorning,peopletaketheirthings

outofthehouse.（4）

Anythingcanbesoldatayardsale,suchasoldtoys,tools,books,tablesandchairs.Some

peoplegotoyardsalestofindaspecialthing.However,somepeopledon'tselltheirold

things.⑤Later,theymayholdtheirownyardsalestosellallthethingstheyhave

bought.

A.Somostpeoplechoosetosellthethingstheydon'tuse

anymore.

B.Abargainissomethingthatyougetforlowerthanits

usualprice.

C.Theymightbuyanobjectsimplybecauseitcostsso

little.

D.Theyputthemoutsidetheirhouses.

E.Thentheysitalldaywaitingforsomeonetotakethem

home.

45.①CanyouimagineaseaofsandthreetimesbiggerthanIndia?Thisisthe

SaharaDesert,thelargestdesertintheworld.Itcovers11countriesinNorthAfricaandis

over9millionsquarekilometers.

②IntheSahara,temperaturesareverydifferentduringthedayandnight.Itismuch

hotterduringthedaythanatnight.Becauseoftheextreme极端的）temperatureinthedesert,

itisaverydifficultplacetosurvive（幸存）.MarcoRivera,oursurvivalexpert,hassometips.

（3）Takewarmclothesandablanket.Youwillneedahat,longtrousersandathick

sweatertokeepyouwarmatnight.Duringtheday,coveryourbody,headandface.Clothes

protectyoufromthesunandkeepwaterinyourbody.Youwillalsoneedawarmblanketat

night.Itcangetcoldrapidly（迅速地）.Whenthetemperaturedrops,itcanmakeyoufeel

evencolder.

④Trytodrinksomewateratleastonceanhour.Youneedyourwatertolastaslong

aspossible.Drinkonlywhenyouneed.Ifyoueat,youwillgetthirstyandyourwaterwillrun

outsoon.Youcaneatalittletostopyoufromfeelingveryhungry.Eatsmallamountoffood

slowly.

⑤Ifsimportanttostayoutofthesunduringtheday.Makeaholeunderyourcar

andliethere.Thiswillkeepyoucoolandhelpyousleep.Findawarmplacetosleepatnight.

Asmallplacenearatreeorarockwillbethewarmest.Butbecarefulbeforeyoudecide

wheretosleep.Dangerousanimalslikesnakesalsoliketosleepintheseplaces.Look

carefullyforanimalsbeforeyouliedown.

A.Temperature.

B.Theplacetosleep.

C.Thelargestdesertinthe

world.

D.Thethingstotake.

E.Someadviceaboutwater.

ThesizeoftheSaharaDesertItisover⑥_____millionsquarekilometers.

WhyistheSaharaDesertavery

Becauseoftheextreme©______inthedesert.

difficultplacetosurvive?

Whatthingstotake?Warm⑧_____andablanket.

Trytodrinksomewateratleast®______anhourandtryto

Howtodrinkwater?

makeyourwaterlastaslongaspossible.

Wheretosleepatnight?Asmallplace®_____atreeorarock.

六、写作题

46.XI.假设你是Linda,请以uChangesinMyHometownw为题，介绍一下你家乡

的变化。

内容包括：

1.这些年来，我的家乡发生了很大变化；

2.我的家乡过去是一个安静的小城。道路又窄又脏，到处是垃圾。人们住在又小又旧

的房子里。人们只能靠步行或骑自行车出行；

3.后来，政府采取措施改善了这种情况。现在街道宽阔干净，两边绿树成荫。人们出

行靠公交车或出租车。许多家庭甚至有了私家车。

4.我认为...（此处请用1-2句话适当发挥）

提示词：narrow窄的；takeaction采取行动；improve改善

要求：1.内容必须包括所有要点；2.不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.语句通顺，字

迹工整，时态正确；4.词数在80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

ChangesinMyHometown

Therehavebeengreatchangesinmyhometownovertheyears.

一、基础知识

V.选择填空

【答案11答案：C

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【答案2】答案：B

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【答案3】答案：C

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【答案4】答案：B

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【答案5】答案：C

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【答案6】答案：C

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【答案7】答案：A

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【答案8】答案:B

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【答案9】答案：C

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【答案101答案：A

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【答案111答案：C

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【答案12]答案：B

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【答案131答案：B

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【答案14]答案：C

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【答案15】答案：A

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【答案16】答案：36—40EADCB

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【答案17】答案：①Howmanypagesarethere(inall)?

②What'sitabout?/Whafsthebookabout?/Whafsthemaincontentofthebook?

③doyoulike/doyoulikebest/doyouprefer

(4)Could/Canyoulendit/thebooktome?

Could/Canyoulendmethebook?

⑤Howlong

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【答案18】答案：46-50BCBAC

1.

解析：

2.

解析：

3.

解析：

4.

解析：

5.

解析：

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【答案19】答案：①-⑩H；J；K；E；AL；C；F；B；I

解析：

X.阅读理解

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【答案20】答案：CBBAA

1.

解析：

2.

解析：

3.

解析：

4.

解析：

5.

解析：

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【答案21】答案：DCBDC

1.

解析：

2.

解析：

3.

解析：

4.

解析：

5.

解析：

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【答案22】答案:

71.T

解析：

72.F

解析:

73.F

解析:

74.F

解析:

75.T

解析：

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【答案23】答案：76—80BDAEC

解析：

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【答案24】答案：81—85