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Unit2SportsandFitnessLesson1TheUnderdog1.defeat
vt/n.战胜;打败;失败(1)bedefeatedby
被......打败(2)defeat/win/beat①
defeat/beat+sb.
打败某人②
win+game/match/race/prize/champion等(1)Hewhomakesthemostbeautifulkitewill______aprize.(2)He________________(被...打败)anotherplayerintherace.(3)Thelocalballteam______thechampionby________________alltheotherteams.winwasdefeatedbywinsdefeating/beating2.company
vt/n.公司,一群人;陪伴(1)incompantwith
与......一起(2)keepsb.company
陪伴,作伴
(1)Shearrivedincompany_____theship'scaptain.她与船长一起到达。(2)I'll_________________whileyou'rewaiting.你等待时我会陪伴你。withkeepyoucompany3.inspiration
n.激励;鼓舞;灵感(1)inspire
v.激励;鼓舞(2)inspiresb.todosth.
激励某人做某事(3)inspiring
adj.鼓舞人心的(4)inspired
adj.受到鼓舞的(1)_________(inspire)bythespeech,thelittlegirlmadeuphermindtostudyevenharder.(2)Sheisan_____________(inspire)exampletoherfollowers.(3)Teachersshouldinspirestudents_________(think)creatively.Inspiredinspiringtothink4.replacement
n.替换的人(物)(1)replace
v.取代,代替(2)replaceA
with/byB
用B代替A(3)taketheplaceof
代替(1)Weneedtofinda_____________(replace)forSue.我们需要找一个替代Sue的人。(2)Theoldbusstationshouldbereplaced________amodernhotel.旧汽车站应该被一家现代化的酒店所取代。replacementwith/by5.desire
v/n.渴望,期望(1)haveadesiretodosth.
迫切做某事(2)haveadesireforsth.
渴求某物(3)desire(sb.)todosth.
渴望(某人)做某事(1)Hehasadesire_________(have)suchachancetogoabroad.他渴望有这样一个出国的机会。(2)Shehadastrongdesire____success,soshestudiedhard.(3)Myformerfriendsexpressed____desiretoseeyou.tohavefora6.crowd
n.人群,群众
v.挤满,涌入(1)acrowdof
一群,一伙(2)
crowded
adj.拥挤的(3)becrowdedwith=befilledwith=befullof
充满(1)____crowdofstudentsgatheredintheplayground.一群学生聚在操场上。(2)Theplaygroundwascrowded______students.操场上挤满了学生。Awith7.earn
vt.赢得,博得(1)earn/makealiving=earnone’sliving
谋生(2)earnone’splace=earnsb.aplace 赢得一席之地(3)earningsn.薪水,收入(1)Heroutstandingabilityearned____aplaceontheteam.她非凡的能力为她在队中赢得了一席之地。(2)Theoldmanearnhis_________(live)byfishing.(3)Hewassatisfiedwithhis__________(earn)asandoctor.herlivingearningsDoyouknowwhotheyare?
Lead-inMichaelJordanKobeBryantLeBronJamesEnjoyavideoAspecialbasketballplayerDoyouknowwhoheis?
TyroneBoguesHeistheunderdog.Lead-inTheshortestplayerinNBAhistoryandoneofthefastestplayersonthecourt.Pre-readingWhatdoyouthinkanunderdogis?Choosethecorrectoption.A.adogthatisdefeatedbyotherdogsB.anathletewhoseemstohavelittlechancetowinC.acompanythatneverwinsPre-readingBlackgroundinformation_____________isthepersonwhotrainstheplayers._____________isthepersonwhoreplacestheplayers._____________istheplacewhereplayersdosports._____________isalongseatwhereplayerscansit.AcoachAreplacementAcourtAbenchReadPart1andfindtherelatedinformationaboutPaul.FastreadingTyroneBogues1.6metrestallTheLionsAbasketballreplacementName:Height:Team:FavoriteplayerJob:PaulPart1n.球场befansof是...的粉丝PaulandIwereonourschoolbasketballteam,TheLions.Weloved
basketballand
were
bothhugefansoftheNBA.Whenweweren’tplayingonthecourt
whichwasnexttoourbuilding,wewerewatchingagameonTV.
which引导定语从句,修饰先行词thecourt。Part1n.伙计MyfavouriteplayerwasLeBronJames.Paul’sfavouriteplayerwasTyroneBogues,aguy
whoplayedfortheCharlotteHornets,althoughweactuallyagreethattheyarebothchampions.who引导定语从句,修饰先行词aguy。n.冠军Part1跳投Bogueswasonly1.6metrestall,whichmadehimtheshortestplayereverintheNBA.Guesswhat?Paulwasonly1.6metrestall,too!which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子。Paulknewthat
【beingshorter
thanotherplayersmeantthat
hehadtopractisemore】.Duringallthosehoursofdoingjumpshotsonhisown,heusedBoguesashisinspiration.
onone’sown亲自n.激励Pauloncesaid,“IfBoguescouldmakeit,whynotme?”makeit:成功做到Part1n.教练which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子。参加选拔n.替补队员席入选球队Ourcoachwasnotsosure.Paulhadtotryoutmanytimesjustfor
makingtheteam.Hewasstillusuallyonthebench,beingjustareplacement,whichwasreallytoughonhim.betoughonsb.对某人很苛刻Part1who引导定语从句,修饰先行词___________。haveadesiretodosth.渴望做某事EveryoneknewPaulhadrealskills,andwassomeone
whoworkedreallyhardandhadastrongdesiretoplayfortheteam.However,Pauldidn’tgetachance.Part1whose引导定从,修饰先行词________。Thisweek,TheLionswereplayingourmaincompetitors,TheBears,ateamwhoserecordthisseasonhadbeenperfect.Theyhadn’tlostasinglegame.Itwouldbeatoughone.Pauldidn’tknowhe’dsoongetthechance
thathe’dbeenwaitingfor.Readthelastparaofpart1andfindthebasicinformationofthegame.When:ThisweekWhichteams:TheLionsV.S.TheBearsPauldidn’tknowhe’dsoongetthechancethathe’dbeenwaitingfor.Paulwouldsoongetthechance.Thechancewasveryvaluable.Ateamwhoserecordthisseasonhadbeenperfect.ApowerfulcompetitorReadPart1againandunderlinePaul’sadvantagesanddisadvantagesasabasketballplayer.1.loveforbasketball2.practicemore3.haveaninspiration4.bedetermined5.haverealskills6.workhard7.haveastrongdesireAdvantages:1.beshort2.beareplacementDisadvantages:ReadPart1andtrytofinddifferentpeople’sattitudestoPaul.EvidenceAttitudestoPaulL13.EveryoneknewPaulhadrealskills...L11.Ourcoachwasn’tsosure.L7.Paulknewthatbeingshorterthanother...confidentstressedsatisfieddoubtfuldynamicself-aware(自知的)CarefulreadingDifferentpeopleOurcoachTeammatesPaulhimselfPart2撞到一起迅速蔓延围拢过来Suddenly,aplayerandIcrashedintoeachother.Painracedthroughmybody.
Mykneehurtbadly.Theteam
gatheredaround,lookingworried.
Thelastquarterwasabouttobegin,andmyteamwasbehindby10points.looking为非谓语动词,逻辑主语是_________,表主动。Part2Idon’tthinkIcanplayanymore,coach.(saidquietly)Noway.We’vegotnomoreplayers!(repliedsharply)WhataboutPaul?Paul?
Hecan’tplay!Part2Givehimashot,coach!
Whathavewegottolose?That’sright.We’relosinganyway.LetPaulplay!OK,OK!
Don’tletusdown,Paul.It’syourtimetoshine.Letmetry,coach!Iwon’tletyoudown!Part2得到回报n.人群Pauljumpedupandrushedontothecourt.Andclearly,alltheextrahoursthathe’dspentpractisingalone
paidoff.Theotherteamjustcouldn’tkeepupwithhisenergyandspeed.Hemadeshotaftershot,andthecrowd
couldn’tstopclappingandcheering.跟上Part2hitsb.ontheshoulder拍某人的肩膀earnone’splace赢得一席之地Whenthegameended,ourteamhadwonbytwopoints.“Well,”saidthecoachashehitPaulontheshoulder,“you’vejustearnedyourplaceontheteam,bigguy!”Thecoach’swordsWe’vegotnomoreplayers!Pual?Hecan’tplay!OK,OK!Don’tletusdown.It’syourtimetoshine.You’veearnedyourplace…bigguy!Attitudeworrieddistrustful/negativehesitanthopefulproud/excitedEventsReadpart2andfindouthowPaulgotthechance.Carefulreadinga.Oneplayergothurtandcouldnotplay.b.Pauljumpedandrushedontothecourt.c.
“Givehimashot.”d.Theteamhadwonby2points.e.“Letmetry!Iwon’tletyoudown!”DeepthinkingTheunderdogTheoverdogHowhasapassionworksveryhardnevergiveupgraspsthechancehasconfidenceteammates’support1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Agreatathletewon’tletanybodydown.B.Theshorteraplayeris,thebetterheplays.C.HowPaulearnedhisplaceontheteambypractisinghard.D.Anunexpectedbasketballgame.Exercise2.WhatisthemainreasonwhyPauldidn’tgetachancetomaketheteam?A.Hiscoachwasnotconfidentabouthisheight.B.Hedidn’thavetheskillstoplayfortheteam.C.Hedidn’thaveadesiretoplayfortheteam.D.Hedidn’tpractiseashardashisteammates.Exercise3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.PaulwashappytobeareplacementoftheLions.B.HisteammatesdoubtedPaul’sability.C.TheBearswasunabletobeattheLions.D.Paulwaslikelytogetachance.Exercise4.Whatisthetexttypeofthepassage?A.Narration(记叙文).B.ArgumentativeEssay(议论文).C.ExpositoryWriting(说明文).D.PracticalWriting(应用文).ExerciseSummary
PaulandIwereonourschoolbasketballteam,TheLions.WewerebothhugefansoftheNBA.MyfavouriteplayerwasLeBronJames1.________Paul’sfavouriteplayerwasTyroneBogues,whowastheshortestplayereverintheNBA.Paulwasalsoshorterthanotherplayerssothatheknewhehadtopractise2._______(much)thanotherplayersontheteam.However,ourcoachhadlittleconfidenceinhim.So
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