2012年真题考卷英语作文试题

2012年真题考卷英语作文试题一、书面表达（共1题，满分25分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问中国的传统节日。请你用英语写封回信，内容包括：1.介绍一个你喜欢的传统节日；2.说明你喜欢该节日的原因；3.邀请他来中国体验这个节日。1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearfromyou.YouaskedmeabouttraditionalfestivalsinChina,andnowI'dliketointroduceoneofmyfavoritestoyou.Yours,LiHua二、阅读表达（共5题，满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给问题回答。Thegiftoflanguageisawonderfulthing.Humanbeings,meansoflanguage,cansharetheirinnermostthoughtsandfeelings,theirwisdomandtheirignorance,theirloveandtheirhate.Withoutlanguage,wecouldnotconductthebusinessoftheworld,norexpressournoblestaspirationsandourhighestachievements.ThemostimportantlanguagesintheworldtodayareEnglish,Chinese,Spanish,Russian,French,German,ArabicandJapanese.Theselanguagesareimportantnotonlybecauseofthelargenumberofpeoplewhospeakthembutalsobecauseoftherolestheyplayininternationaltrade,diplomacy,politics,andtheculturalandintellectuallifeoftheworld.61.Whatisthegiftoflanguageaccordingtotheauthor?62.WhichlanguageisNOTmentionedasoneofthemostimportantlanguagesintheworldtoday?63.Whyaresomelanguagesimportant?64.Howmanydifferentlanguagesarethereintheworld?65.Whatproblemdoesthediversityoflanguagespresent?三、完形填空（共20题，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasawisemanwhousedtogototheoceantodohiswriting.Hehadahabitofwalkingonthebeachbeforehebeganhiswork.Oneday,ashewaswalkingalongtheshore,helookeddownthebeachandsawahumanfiguremovinglikeadancer.Hesmiledtohimselfatthethoughtofsomeonewhowoulddancetothemusicoftheocean.Ashegotcloser,henoticedthatthepersonwasnotdancing,butwas66reachingdowntotheshore,pickingupsomethingandverygentlythrowingitintotheocean.Thewisemanwas67toseethattheyoungwomanwaspickingupstarfishthathadbeenwashedupontheshoreandoneatatime,shewasthrowingthembackintotheocean.Heaskedherwhatshewasdoing.Shereplied,"Throwingstarfishintotheocean.Thesunisupandthetideisgoingout.IfIdon'tthrowthemin,they'lldie."Thewisemansaid,"Butyounglady,don'tyourealizethattherearemilesandmilesofbeachandstarfishallalongit?Youcan'tpossiblymakea68!"Theyoungwomanlistened69,thenbentdown,pickedupanotherstarfish,andthrewitintotheocean.Shesaid,"Itmadeadifferencetothatone!"66.A.dancingB.singingC.walkingD.reaching67.A.pleasedB.surprisedC.worriedD.frightened68.A.differenceB.choiceC.decisionD.judgment69.A.patientlyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.calmly四、阅读理解（共20题，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThestudyalsofindsthatparentsarehappierwhentheirchildrenleavehome.Theyenjoybetterhealth,havemoremoneytospendonthemselvesandaremorelikelytodothingstheylike.Accordingtothestudy,parentsfeelhappywhentheyarelookingaftertheirchildren,buttheyfeelworriedwhentheirchildrenfaceproblems,suchasdrugabuse.Thestudyalsofindsthatpeople一、书面表达（共1题，满分25分）DearPeter,I'mgladtohearfromyou.YouaskedmeabouttraditionalfestivalsinChina,andnowI'dliketointroduceoneofmyfavoritestoyoutheSpringFestival.TheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear,isthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina.ItusuallyfallsinJanuaryorFebruary,dependingonthelunarcalendar.Thefestivallastsfor15days,duringwhichpeoplecelebratewithvariousactivities.Yours,LiHua二、阅读表达（共5题，满分25分）61.Thegiftoflanguageisawonderfulthing.62.German63.Becauseofthelargenumberofpeoplewhospeakthemandtherolestheyplayininternationaltrade,diplomacy,politics,andtheculturalandintellectuallifeoftheworld.64.3,000to6,00065.Communicatingwithpeoplefromothercountriesorotherpartsoftheworld.三、完形填空（共20题，满分30分）66.D67.B68.A69.D四、阅读理解（共20题，满分40分）A1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B1.书面表达：考察学生的写作能力和对英语语法的掌握，以及对中国传统节日的了解。示例：介绍春节的由来、庆祝活动及个人感受。2.阅读表达：考察学生的阅读理解能力和信息提取能力。示例：根据文章内容回答问题，如语言的重要性、世界主要语言等。3.完形填空：考察学生的词汇辨析、上下文理解和逻辑推理能力。示例：根据文章内容和语境，选择合适的词语填空。4.阅读理解：考察学生的阅读理解、信息提取和推理判断能力。示例：根据文章内容回答问题，如研究目的、研究结果等。各题型知识点详解：1.书面表达：