辽宁省沈阳市第一二六中学+2024-2025学年九年级上学期期初学科作业检查英语试卷

沈阳市第一二六中学教育集团2024--2025学年度上学期九年级期初外语学科作业检查检查时长：60分钟作业满分：100分命制人：LXF一、阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分：满分50分）第一节阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。(A)OnedayinancientGreece,KingHieroaskedacrownmakertomakehimagoldencrown.Atfirst,hewasveryhappywithit.“It’sanicecrown,isn’tit?”heaskedhismen.Later,However,hebegantodoubtthatitwasarealgoldencrown.“Isitmadecompletelyofgold?”hewondered.HesentittoArchimedesandaskedhimtofindoutthetruth.“Thisproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.WhatshouldIdo?”thoughtArchimedes.Archimedeswasstillthinkingaboutthisproblemashefilledhisbathwithwater.Whenhegotintothebath,somewaterranover.“That’sit!”shoutedArchimedes.“Iknowhowtosolvetheking’sproblem!”Archimedeswentstraighttothepalacetoseetheking.First,heweighedthecrownandaskedthekingforsomegoldofthesameweight.Next,heputtwopotsintotwobigbowlsandfilledbothpotswithwater.Heputthegoldintoonepot,andsomewaterranintothebowl.Thenheputthecrownintotheotherpot.Thistime,evenmorewaterranintothebowl.“Lookatthis,”saidArchimedestoKingHiero.“Acrownmadecompletelyofgolddisplaceslesswaterthanacrownmadeofgoldandanothermetal.Thiscrowndisplacedmorewaterthangoldofthesameweight,soI’mcertainthatit’snotcompletelymadeofgold.”“Thecrownmakertrickedme,didn’the?Whatabadmanheis!”shoutedKingHiero.Hethensentthecrownmakertoprison.1.Whodoyouthinkisthewisemeninthetext?A.KingHiero. B.Thecrownmaker. C.Archimedes. D.Nobody.2.WhatdoyouknowaboutArchimedesaccordingtothetext?A.Hewasanofficialinthepalace.B.Hedidn’tlikethecrownmaker.C.Helikedtofindoutthetruthofthecrown.D.HewasagreatscientistinancientItaly3.HowdidArchimedesthinkofthewaytosolvetheking’sproblem?A.Bydiscussingwithothers. B.Bylookingitupinthebooks.C.Byputtingpotsintobowls. D.Byhavingabath.4.Whichistherightorderofsolvingtheking’sproblem?a.askedforsomegoldofthesameweightb.putthegoldintoonepotc.filledbothpotswithwaterd.weighedthecrowne.putthecrownintotheotherpotf.puttwopotsintotwobigbowlsd,a,f,c,b,e B.a,d,f,c,b,e C.d,a,c,f,b,c D.a,d,c,f,e,b5.Thecrownmakerdidn’ttrickKingHiero,didhe?A.Yes,hedid. B.No,hedidn’t. C.Yes,hedidn’t. D.No,hedid.(B)6.Ifyouandyourfriendwantawrappedturkeybreast,awrappedtunaandtwobottleddrinks,howmuchshouldyoupay?￥63 B.￥64 C.￥65 D.￥687.Wecanguessfromthemenuthatthecircledword“sides”refersto_____inChinese.A.主食 B.配餐 C.饮料 D.点心8.Youcannotorderwhatyouneed_____.A.throughtheInternet B.onthephoneC.bygoingthere D.throughanAPP9.IfLilyboughtoneGiantSubsat6:30pm,_____.A.shecanget4freebottlesofdrinksB.shecanget3freebottlesofdrinksandafreecookieplatterC.shecanget3freebottlesofwaterD.shecanget3freebottlesofdrinksandfreedelivery(C)ConnorHalsaisa15-year-oldboy.Oneday,hecaughtawalletwhilefishingwithhisfamilyonLakeoftheWoods.Connoropenedthewalletandfoundtherewassomemoneyinit.Heshowedeveryonethewallet.Thentheytookoutthemoneyandputitallonthegroundtomakeitdry.Therewasatotalof$2,000insidethewallet.“Mydadsaidweshouldgivethewalletbacktotheowner.Wedidit.Wefoundabusinesscardinthewalletandcalledthenumber.Atlast,wegotintouchwiththeowner,whowasafarmernamedJimDenney,”Connorsaid.Amonthago,JimDenneywasfishinginthesamelake.Hiswalletslipped(滑落)outofhispocketandfellintothewater.Hedidn’tevenrealizeitwasmissinguntilhehadtopayfortheboattrip.Buthegaveuplookingforthewalletbecausethelakewassohugethatitwasnearlyimpossibletofindthewallet.JimDenneymadethetriptomeetConnorandhisfamily.“Tothankthem,Itriedtogivethemsomemoney,buttheyrefused,”hesaid.WhatwasConnordoingwhenhefoundthewallet?Enjoyingtheboattrip. B.Fishingwithhisfamily.C.Playingontheground. D.Campingbythehugelake.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)inParagraph2?A.Callingtheowner. B.Showingthewallettoeveryone.C.Returningthewallettotheowner. D.Countingallthemoneyinthewallet.12.HowdidConnorandhisfamilyfindtheownerofthewallet?A.Withthehelpofafarmer. B.Withthehelpofthepolice.C.WiththehelpoftheInternet. D.Withthehelpofabusinesscard.13.WhatcanwelearnaboutJimDenneyinParagraph3?A.Heslippedandfellintothelake.B.Hewenttothelaketwomonthsago.C.Hedidn’tknowwhenhiswalletwasmissing.D.Hetriedhisbesttolookforthewalletinthelake.(D)InNorthwestChina’sGansuProvince,therearecameltrafficlightsatMingshaMountainandYueyaSpring,ascenicspot(景点)surroundedbysanddunes(沙丘).Aredcamelshows“stop”andagreencamelshows“go”.Thespecialtrafficlights,firstdesignedtoreducethetrafficjaminthedesert,gotmuchmediaattentionin2023andhavebecomeapopulartouristattraction.Accordingtoareport,morethan3.7milliontouristsvisitedthespotin2023,with42percentchoosingcamelrides.Thequickincreaseintouristsneedsmorelocalcamelherders(牧民).Zhao,42,isanexperiencedcamelownerfromtheYueyaSpringVillage,whoowns21camels.Therapiddevelopmentoftourismhasbroughthopeforthevillagers.Andtheybegantodothecamelwalkingbusinessatthescenicspot.Inthebusyseasoninsummer,thescenicareaishometoabout2,000camels.Eachcamelundertakesthreetripsaday.“Ourvillageusedtobepoor,butnowwearerichbecauseofthecamelwalkingbusiness.Theyarelikefamilymemberstous.Insummer,wegivethemnicefoodandhelpthemcooldown.Wealsotakethemtothevetforannualcheck-upsinwinter.”Zhaosaid.HowdoesthewriterintroducethetopicofthepassageinParagraph1?Bytellingastory. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bydescribingascene.15.Howmanytouristschosecamelridesatthescenicspotin2023?A.Morethan3.7milliontourists. B.Morethan4.2milliontourists.CMorethan1.5milliontourists. D.Morethan2.4milliontourists.16.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thefriendshipbetweenthevillagersandcamels.B.Thecamelslivinginthedesert.C.Thedevelopingtourisminthedesert.D.Thespecialcameltrafficlightsinthedesert.17.Thepassageprobablyis________.A.aletter B.anad C.anovel D.anewsreport(E)ClassicalChinesegardensarepurposelydesignedsothatnomatterwhereyoustand,youcanneverseethewholethingatonce.ThemysteryandthediscoveryhavehelpedtheclassicalgardensofChina,especiallythoseinSuzhou,remainpopularattractionsafteralltheseyears.Putsimply,theaimofaclassicalChinesegardenistodeepenone’sadmirationofnature.Besidesjustrelaxinginnature,theclassicalChinesegardenshaveanotherpurpose—toinspireartisticexpressionlikepoetry,literatureorpainting.NearlyallChinesegardensfeaturethethingsinthelistbelow.WaterWaterisanecessarythingthatnoChinesegardencangowithout.Thewaterinagardentypicallysymbolizesalakeoreventheocean.Watercanevensymbolizecommunication,movementanddreams.RocksLargerockstypicallysymbolizemountains.ManyoftherocksintheSuzhougardenscomefromLakeTai,havingbeenshapedbytheflowofwateroverthousandsofyears.Smallerrocksareoftenonshowinthefancyhallsatagarden’sentrance.Thisshowstheappreciationthegardenownershadoftheserocks.PlantsYoucan’thaveagardenwithoutplants.Differentplantsandflowersareusedforeithersymbolicoraesthetic(美学的)purpose—orboth.Bamboo,forexample,representsstrength.Flowers,meanwhile,addcolortoagarden,witheachcarryingasymbolicmeaningofitsown.Gates&WindowsGatesofdifferentshapesdividedifferentpartsofagarden.Themostcommontypeofgate,themoongate,issimplyacircle.Windowsareplacedthroughoutthegardentoallowthepassageoflight.Youcanalsocatchaglimpseofinterestingtreesorrocksontheothersidefromthewindow.Pavilions(亭)InChinesegardens,pavilionsareusuallyplacedinsomeofthebestviewingplaces.Sometimesapavilionisplacedwhereonecanseethereflection(倒影)ofthemoonatnight,orinthebestplacetolistentothesoundofrainontheleavesabove.Inthepast,pavilionswerealsousedasplacesforgardenownerstoreflect,paintandwritepoems.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“those”inparagraph1referto?Plants. B.Paintings. C.Classicalgardens. D.Mysteryanddiscovery.19.What’sthepurposeofthistext?A.Tolistsomeplantsandflowers. B.TointroduceclassicalChinesegardens.C.Toexplainthehistoryofclassicalgardens. D.TocomparedifferentclassicalgardensinChina.20.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“glimpse”underlinedinparagraph6?A.Look. B.Visit. C.Guess. D.Feeling.21.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NatureSpeaksforItself B.ChineseGardensandWesternGardensC.GettingLostinClassicalChineseGardens D.FindingWaystoModernArtsandBuildings第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项多余的选项。Recharge(充电)YourBody’sBatteryMyphoneisshowingthatlittleredlow-batterysign.WhatifIdidn’trechargeit—no,thatwouldstressmeout.ButwhatifItookafewminutestorechargemyself—yes,thatwouldhelp.Buthow?22.___________Tellyourselfthetruth.Whensomethingstressfulhappens,weoftencan’thelptakingadeepbreathatfirst.Butwecontrolwhathappensnext.It’spossibletoworkwithourstress,ratherthanagainstit.Thankitandremindyourself:“23.___________”Turnyourattentiontojoy.Toprotectenergystores,turnyourattentiontobeingpresent.Focusonwhatyoucanfeelgratefulfor.Smilingcanreducestress.24.___________Plantsomethinginyourdaythatyoulookforwardto.Workyourstressout.Youmightthinkallyourfeelingsliveinyourbrain.Butinfact,wefeelthemwithourwholebodies.Doingexercisecanhelpyourbodyreducestress.Itcanchangehowyoufeel.Also,heatingupandcoolingdown,liketakingashower,maycheeryouup.25.___________Beingincrowdedandbusyplacessendsourbodiessignsofdanger.Wecanrechargeourbatterieswithgreenspacetime—lookforapark,gardensorplantstocalmourbodiesandminds.Lifeisshort.It’sevenshorterlivingonhalfabattery.Wecanbreakourdailystresshabitsandcreatemoreenergy.A.Mybodyisproducingenergytohelpmedealwithit.B.Relaxyourselfingreen.C.Myenergyisrunningout.D.Hereareafewwaystorechargeyourself.E.Joycanrechargeus.二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。Rick,aschoolboy,hadaloveforplayingvideogames.Everyday,his26._________remindedhimtotakesomeexerciseinsteadofplayingvideogames.However,hedidn’talways27._________.Onceagain,Rick’smomtoldhimseriouslythathiseyesight(视力)mightgetpoorifhespenttoomuchtimeonvideogames.Itwasapitythathestilldidn’tlisten28._________.Hekeptplaying.Oneday,duringamathclass,Rick’steachergotupsetwhenhecouldn’tgiveananswertoaquestionlike“2+2=?”.Afterclass,theteacheraskedhimwhyhecouldn’tsolvesucha29._________problem.Ricksaidthatheknewtheanswer30._________couldn’tseetheboardclearly.Histeacherwasworriedand31._________hisparents.Realizingwhathadhappened,Rick’smomwarnedhimagainthatitwasharmfultohis32._________toplayvideogamestoomuch.AndRick’sdadtookhimtoaneyedoctorforacheck-up.The33._________showedthathiseyesighthadweakened.Afteraskingabouthishabitofusingeyes,thedoctoradvisedRicktotakeactiontoprotecthiseyes.Fromthatdayon,Rickdecidedto34._________playingvideogamesandtakesomeexerciseeveryday.LaterRickfellinlovewithsportsand35._________hisschoolsoccerteam.Nowhehasbecomestrongerandhealthier.Hiseyesighthasalsogotbetter.26.A.friends B.parents C.teachers D.coaches27.A.listen B.guess C.report D.search28.A.clearly B.bravely C.patiently D.correctly29.A.single B.easy C.special D.simple30.A.or B.so C.but D.and31.A.phoned B.followed C.answered D.accepted32.A.ears B.eyes C.arms D.hands33.A.cost B.name C.date D.test34.A.giveup B.giveaway C.giveout D.givein35.A.joined B.managed C.supported D.introduced三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。Doyoubelievepickinguprubbishhasbecomeaworldcompetition?InNovemberof2023,thefirstRubbishCollectionWorldCup36.________(hold)inAsia.Teamsfrom2137.________(country)tookpartinit.Accordingtotherules,eachteamwillhave60minutestocollectrubbishasmuchaspossible.Britain38.________(final)wonthefirstprize.“Wehopemorepeoplearoundtheworldwillpayattentionto39.________(environment)problems,”saidaBritishteammember.WhenKen,thefounder(创始人)ofthecompetition,wasinterviewed,hetalkedabouthowhecameup40.________theidea.Severalyearsago,hefoundmanyseaanimalsdied41.________oftherubbishinthesea.Sohestartedtopickuprubbishonhiswaytothebeacheverymorning.“Pickingup42.________pieceofrubbishmaysaveaturtle’s(海龟的)life.It’salsoagoodwaytokeepthebeachclean.”Inhiseyes,changing43.________(people)thoughtsaboutrubbishwasmoreimportant.“Pickinguprubbishismeaningfuland44.________(help),”addedKen.“Now,Iamglad