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【必刷题】2024高二英语下册写作语言风格专项专题训练(含答案)试题部分一、选择题:1.在英语写作中,以下哪种语言风格更适合正式场合?()A.InformalB.ColloquialC.FormalD.Slang2.以下哪个词汇更适合用于正式英语写作?()A.gonnaB.wannaC.wishtoD.gotta3.在描述一个人时,以下哪个句子更符合正式写作风格?()A.He'sarealcoolguy.B.Hepossessesaposeddemeanor.C.He'ssoawesome!D.He'satotallegend.4.以下哪个句子使用了正确的正式写作语态?()A.Theexperimentwasdonethestudents.B.Thestudentsdidtheexperiment.C.Theexperimenthasbeendonethestudents.D.Theexperimentwasbeingdonethestudents.5.在正式英语写作中,以下哪个词汇更合适?()A.kidsB.childrenC.dudesD.folks6.以下哪个句子展示了正式写作中的客观性?()A.Inmyopinion,thisisthebestsolution.B.Itisevidentthatthissolutionissuperior.C.Ithinkthissolutionrocks!D.Thissolutionistotallyawesome.7.在正式英语写作中,以下哪个句子使用了恰当的词汇?()A.Thegovernmentshouldaddressthisissuepromptly.B.Thegovernmentshouldsortthisissueoutquickly.C.Thegovernmentshouldfixthisproblemasap.D.Thegovernmentshoulddealwiththismessnow.8.以下哪个句子符合正式写作的语法规范?()A.Shehaswenttothelibrary.B.Shehasgonetothelibrary.C.Shewenttothelibrary.D.Shegoestothelibrary.9.在正式英语写作中,以下哪个句子使用了正确的标点符号?()A.It'simportanttostudyhard,becauseitwillhelpyousucceed.B.It'simportanttostudyhardbecauseitwillhelpyousucceed.C.It'simportanttostudyhard;becauseitwillhelpyousucceed.D.It'simportanttostudyhard:becauseitwillhelpyousucceed.10.以下哪个句子在正式英语写作中表达得体?()A.I'mreallysorryforyourloss.B.I'msupersorryaboutyourloss.C.I'msosorrythatyoulostsomeone.D.I'mreallysadthatyoulostsomeone.二、判断题:1.在正式英语写作中,可以使用缩写词汇,如“don't”和“won't”。()3.在正式英语写作中,应该避免使用第一人称和第二人称。()4.在正式英语写作中,可以使用夸张的修辞手法。()5.在正式英语写作中,应该尽量使用简洁明了的语言。()三、填空题:1.Inaformalessay,thewritingstyleshouldbe________ratherthan________.2.Agoodintroductioninformalwritingtypicallyincludesa________,a________,anda________.3.Whenusingreportedspeechinformalwriting,itisimportanttochange________to________.4.ThecorrectformatforabookcitationinAPAstyleis:Author'sLastName,_______,_______,_______,________.5.Inacademicwriting,theuseof________canhelptoestablishthewriter'scredibility.6.Thecorrectwaytopunctuatealistofitemsinasentenceiswith_______,not_______,andthelastitemispreceded________.7.Athesisstatementinaformalessayshouldbe________,________,and________.8.Theactivevoiceisgenerallypreferredoverthepassivevoiceinformalwritingbecauseitis________and________.9.Tomaintainaformaltone,writersshouldavoidusing________and________.10.Thethreemainpartsofapersuasiveessayarethe_______,the_______,andthe________.11.Whenwritingapareandcontrastessay,itisessentialtouse________and________toshowrelationshipsbetweenideas.12.Aformalessayshouldhaveaclear_______,whichguidesthereaderthroughthepaper.13.Inacademicwriting,theuseof________isimportantforprovidingevidencetosupportclaims.14.The________tenseismonlyusedinscientificandscholarlywritingtodiscussestablishedfacts.15.Toensureclarityinformalwriting,itisimportanttouse________ratherthan________.16.Inaformalessay,theconclusionshould________themainpointsand________thereaderwithafinalthought.17.Thecorrectwaytointroduceaquotationinformalwritingiswitha_______,followedthe________inquotationmarks.18.Informalwriting,theuseof________canhelptoorganizeinformationandmakeitmoreaccessibletothereader.19.Whenwritingaformalletter,the________shouldincludethedate,therecipient'saddress,andthesender'saddress.20.The________isausefultoolinformalwritingforsummarizinginformationandpresentingitinaconcisemanner.四、简答题:1.Explainthedifferencebetweenformalandinformalwritingstyles.2.Whatisthepurposeofathesisstatementinaformalessay?3.Describehowtoeffectivelyusetransitionsinformalwriting.4.Howcanawriterensurethattheiressayhasalogicalflow?5.Whatarethemainponentsofagoodconclusioninformalwriting?6.Discusstheimportanceofusingevidenceinacademicwriting.7.Whyisitimportanttoreviseandeditaformalessaybeforesubmittingit?8.Explaintheconceptofcohesioninformalwriting.9.Howcanawritermaintainaformaltonethroughouttheiressay?10.Whataresomemonpunctuationerrorsthatwritersshouldavoidinformalwriting?本套试题答案如下一、选择题:1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B6.B7.A8.B9.A10.A二、判断题:1.×2.×3.√4.×5.√三、填空题:1.formal,informal2.hook,backgroundinformation,thesisstatement3.directspeech,reportedspeech4.FirstInitial,PublicationDate,TitleofBook,Publisher5.evidence6.mas,semicolons,an7.specific,clear,arguable8.moredirect,moredynamic9.slang,contractions10.introduction,body,conclusion11.transitions,parallelstructure12.structure13.evidence14.present15.specificlanguage,vaguelanguage16.restate,leave17.signalphrase,quotation18.headings19.heading20.summary四、简答题:1.Formalwritingismorestructured,usesamoresophisticatedvocabulary,andavoidscolloquiallanguage,whileinformalwritingismoreconversational,usesasimplervocabulary,andmayincludecolloquiallanguage.2.Thethesisstatementguidestheentireessayandinformsthereaderaboutthemainargumentorpointoftheessay.3.Transitionscanbeusedtoconnectideas,showrelationships,andcreateasmoothflowbetweensentencesandparagraphs.4.Awritercanensurelogicalflowusinganoutline,organizingideascoherently,andusingeffectivetransitions.5.Agoodconclusionshouldrestatethethesis,su
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