期末模拟练习人教版八年级英语下册

期末模拟练习八年级英语下册一、选择题。（）1.Itisourhopethatwecanliveinaworldandsaygoodbyetowarsforever.A.similar B.peaceful C.familiar D.natural（）2.—Haveyouevermetagroupofonthebus?—Yes,Ihave.A.Germen B.Germans C.German D.Germens（）3.Lauraboughtthishousebecauseitisclosetotheschool.A.special B.final C.simply D.simple（）4.PeopleinBaotouareoutgoingand_______,soIt'seasytomakefriendswiththem.A.available B.suitable C.believable D.valuable（）5.Thisisausefuldictionary,Ithink.Soitis,andit’sunusualone.A.the B.an C.a D.不填（）6.—Whywon'tyougotothemovieswithme,Gina?—BecauseI________ittwice.A.seeB.haveseenC.sawD.willsee（）7.—Ihaven'tbeentoWuhan.Howaboutyou?—________.A.Me,tooB.MeneitherC.SodoID.NeitheramI二、词汇运用。1.I__________thebikeaweekago.I____________________thebike___________aweek.(买了)2.He___________2daysago.He_________________________________________twodaysago.(死了)3.She_______________________adayago.She__________________________________foraday.(回来了)4.Thefactory___________ayearago.Thefactory_____________________________forayear.(开办了)5.Jack__________abookfromlibraryaweekago.Jack____________________abookforaweek.(借)6.Peter,anh______________boy,henevertellslies.7.—Didyoufindthewaytothenewlibrary?—Sure.Mr.Whitegavemeveryc______________directions.8.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Inmyopinion,itisthemostpopularonea______________thethreebooks.9.Therearesmileseverywhere,e______________onthefacesofchildren.10.—Timepastcan’tbecalledbackagain.—Yes.Wastingtimeisas__________________.三、根据提示完成句子。1.Ispentthe______(整个的)daycleaning.2.Thesuns_____allafternoon.3.Hewasso______(勇敢的)thathesavethelittlegirlfromtheriver.4.Hedescribedthe_____(场景)tome.5.HetookLilybythehandto____(带领)herintothehouse.6.Isatdownonthe_______(地面).7.Shehasasoft______(嗓音).8.Theyoungloverssatinthe_________(月光).四、根据要求完成句子。1.Hismotherisill.Hehastotakecareofhismother.(改为同义句)Hismotherisill.Hehasto________________hismother.2.Hespent2hoursplayingputergameslastnight.(改为同义句)It________him2hours________________putergameslastnight.3.Johndidn'tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.(合并成一句)Johndidn'tgotoschool________________his________.4.Thepandaweighs100kilos.(对画线部分提问)________________doesthepandaweigh?5.Theelephantweighsl,000kilos.Themonkeyweighs57kilos.(合并成一句)Theelephantweighs________________________thanthemonkey.五、完成句子。1.I’mtootiredtofinishmyhomework.WhatshouldIdo?(whynot,gotobed)2.IsawMikestolethemoneyofothers?WhatshouldIdo?(should,talk,private)3.Alicelikesmypetdogandsheasksmetogiveittoher.WhatshouldIdo?(if,should,tell,love)4.MybestfriendLiMingasksmetowatchamovie.Butit’stoolatenowandIdon’twanttogowithhim.WhatshouldIdo?(could,yourparents,notallow,atnight)5.他应该跟他的朋友谈谈以便于他可以说抱歉。Heshould________hisfriend_________hecansayhe’ssorry.6.我昨晚学习到半夜，所以睡眠不足。Istudied_____________lastnightsoIdidn’tget____________.7.你为什么不忘记它呢？尽管她错了，这也不是什么大事。Why___________________it?_________she’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.六、句子翻译。1.你想要参加什么俱乐部吗？_____________________________________________________________________2.他经常自已打扫房间。_____________________________________________________________________3.John每天早上走路上学。_____________________________________________________________________4.在图书馆我们必须保持安静。_____________________________________________________________________5.他通常几点钟刷牙？_____________________________________________________________________七、从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。(其中有两项为多余选项)A：Hello,Rick.Youlookupset.1._______B：IborrowedLucy'sbikeyesterday,butIlostit.A：2._______Didyoutellheraboutit?B：No,Ididn't.IthinkifItellher,shewillbeangrywithme.A：Ithinkyoushouldtellher.3._______B：Maybeyouareright.Iwanttobuyanewoneforher,butIdon'thaveenoughmoney.A：4._______Hemayhelpyou.B：Hedoesn'thavesomuchmoney.A：5._______B：That'sagoodidea.Thankyousomuch.A．Youarewele.B．That'stoobad.C．WhatcanIdoforyou?D．What'swrongwithyou?E．Ibelieveshewillunderstandyou.F．Whynotlookforaparttimejob?G．Youcouldborrowsomemoneyfromyourbrother.八、完形填空。WhenIhadsomethingdifficulttodo,Ilikedtoaskmymotherfor1.Butshealwayssaid,“Doityourself,dear.”Iwasnothappyaboutthisatall.Ithoughtshewasthe2motherIhadeverseen!Forexample,oneday,Idecidedto3somefiendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasnotinorder.Mybookswere4,andIdidn’tmakethebed.Iaskedmymothertohelpmecleanit,butshe5said,“Doityourself.”Becauseofmy"lazymother,Ihadto6myclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihadtohelpmyparentsdo7.Ievenhadtogotothedoctorbymyself.Itwasreallydifficultformetodoagoodjob,butI8alot.Astimegoesby,Istarttounderstandmymother.Shemade9cleverandhardworking.A10motherisworth（值得）100teachers!Doyouthinkso?()1.A.moneyBhelpC.timeDsleep()2.A.tallestBhappiestC.laziestDthinnest()3.A.leaveBinviteC.visitDhelp()4.A.everywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.anywhere()5.A.neverBsometimesC.stillD.ever()6.A.washBmoveC.buyD.sell()7.A.jobBhomeworkC.houseworkD.work()8.A.learnedBtoldC.showedD.saw()9.A.IBmineC.meD.my()10.A.youngBoldC.happyD.good九、阅读理解。AThiswintervacation,myfriendsandIwenttoCairnsinAustraliaasvolunteers.Weworkedinazoo.Althoughtheworkwastiring,it'sstillagoodmemoryforme.Onedaybeforelunch,Ihadtocoveraroadwithmud(泥)andsand.Itseemedthatheavyrainhadcausedalotoftrouble.Astrong,cowboylookingmanusuallytolduswhattodo.Itwasoftenhardwork.Whenhecameandaskedforhelp,wedidaguessinggametodecidewhowouldbethe“luckyone”.Theonlygirlonourteamlostthegame,butthemanneededsomeonestrongertodothejob.SoIwaspicked.Intheafternoon,wechopped(剁碎)fruittofeedanimals.Wealsowenttopickupkangaroodroppings(袋鼠粪便)andputtheminboxesas“gifts”fordungbeetles(蜣螂).Whencollecting(收集)thekangaroopoo,thebiggestkangarooleftsomefreshpiecesatthescene(在现场).Duringthosefewdays,Isawhowthezookeeperstookcareoftheanimals.Noneoftheanimalsweretreated(被对待)likepets.Whenfeedingbirds,wetiedpiecesoffruitontofreshtreebranches(树枝)andleftthebranchesintheircages.Evenanimalsinthezoolivedwithpride,Ibelievethatitwasanenvironmentthatprovidedeveryonewithachancetoberespected(被尊重).()1.Whatdidthewriterdoduringthiswintervacation?HetraveledtoacityinAfrica.B.HeprotectedAustraliananimals.C.Hemademoneybyfindingajob.D.HevolunteeredtoworkinazooinAustralia()2.Whywasthewriterpickedtohelpthecowboylookingman?A.Becausehelosttheguessinggame.B.Becauseheisthecowboylookingman'sfriend.C.Becausehewasstrongenoughtodothejob.D.Becausehesaidhewantedtodothejob.()3.WhatCANNOTwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewritercutupfruittofeedanimals.B.Thewriterpickedupkangaroodroppings.C.Thewriterputdungbeetlesinboxes.D.Thewritercollectedkangaroodroppingsfordungbeetles.()4.Wecaninferthatthewriterfeltwhenheworkedinthezoo.A.tiredbuthappyB.boredbuthappyC.awfulandtiredD.scaredandbored()5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyVoluntaryWorkinAustraliaB.WhatDoesaZookeeperDoC.HowtoLookAfterAnimalsD.AnimalsShouldBeRespectedBOnJanuary4,theChinaNationalTraditionalOrchestra(中央民族乐团)playedsomewellknowntraditionalmusicintheirconcert.Peopleenjoyedthebeautifulsoundsofguzheng,suona,erhuandsoon.EachtraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumenttellsitsownstory.“I’vefalleninlovewiththesoundsoftraditionalinstruments,especially(尤其)pipa.EverytimeIlistentoapipatune,Ihaveastrongfeelingofpeace,”saidYangTian,apersonattheconcert.However,arecentreportshowsthenumberoftraditionalmusiclistenersisdeclining.Towakeuppeople’slovefortraditionalmusic,somethingcreativehasbeendone.Insometraditionalmusicconcerts,VR(虚拟现实)technologyisusedtobringthestarskyorthebeautifulsandyview(景色)ofDunhuangtothemusichall.Itmakestheexperiencelikewatchinga3Dmovie.LiXiaobing,amusicteacherfromBeijing,mixestraditionalfolk(民间的)singing,operaandChineseinstrumentsthroughtechnology.Peoplearesurprisedathisworksandtheylovethem!Somemusicianstrytoaddsomethingnewtotraditionalmusic.Theybringmodernmusiclikepopandrapintotraditionalmusic.Whentheeastmeetsthewest,thenewform(形式)ofmusicwinstheheartsofboththeoldandtheyoung.Traditionalmusicshowsthebeautyofourculture,andwithsomecreativity,greatthingshappen.()6.YangTianenjoysthesoundof_________alot.A.guzheng B.suona C.erhu D.pipa()7.Theunderlinedword“declining”means“____”inEnglish.A.dropping B.rising C.deleting D.covering()8.WhatdoesLiXiaobingdotowakeuppeople’slovefortraditionalmusic?A.Hetellsmanytouchingstories.B.Hemakesgood3Dmovies.C.Hemixestraditionalmusicwithtechnology.D.Hebringsmodernmusicintotraditionalmusic.()9.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterbelieves__________.A.traditionalmusicshouldonlybeplayedatconcertsB.thewaystoplaytraditionalmusicmustbechangedC.traditionalmusicmuststaythesameallthetimeD.traditionalmusicwithcreativitywillbemorepopular()10.Thepassagemainlytalksabout__________.A.theformsoffolkmusicB.thecreativityofChinesetraditionalmusi