山西省晋中市榆次区2024年中考二模英语试卷

榆次区2024年九年级第二次模拟测试题（卷）

英语

（满分120分,考试时间120分钟）

听力部分（共20分）

一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）

本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听

到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）

本题共五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所

给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6.A.At7:50.B.At8:00.C.At8:10.

7.A.Rockmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Countrymusic.

8.A.Buyagift.B.Writeacard.C.Makeacake.

9.A.Inthezoo.B.Inthestore.C.Inthehotel.

10.A.Eastorwest,homeisthebest.

B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

C.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.

三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）

本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,

选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

11.WhoisAlice?

AMike*steacher.B.Mike'smother.C.Mike'sclassmates.

12.Whydidthewriterwanttogiveupphysics?

A.Becausehefounditboring.

B.Becausehelosthiscourage.

C.Becausehethoughtitwasdifficult.

13.Whatdidthewriter'smotheradvisehimtodo?

A.Tobemorepatient.

B.ToaskAliceforhelp.

C.Tosharehisownstory.

14.Howdidthewriterfindphysicslearningeasier?

AByreadingthetextbook.

B.Bymemorizingthefacts.

C.Bylearningfromanexampleinlife.

15.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A.Lifeisthebestteacher.

BIt'simportanttolearnphysics.

C.Weshouldthankourteachers.

四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）

本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将

的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。

1AReportonGrowingPotatoPlants

rhisgsprepared:

potatowithsprout（嫩芽）flowerpot16

I^roccii:

ODay1Atinysprouthasgrownftxxnthepouio.Itis17andgreen.

ODty6Thesproutistallerthanbefore.

ODay11Greenleaveshavegrownaroundthesprout,buttheyhavenot_1$_grown2

ODayJ3Itcontinuestogrowtaller.Morenewsproutshavegrown.

ODay15Theleavesonthesproutarc19cmulh

Lessons:

Growingplantsisliketryingto2。withanythinginlife.

五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答

题卡相应的位置上。

六、完形填空

（每小题1分，共8分）

请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选

项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Asthesayinggoes,nWithoutafamily,amanislikeashipwithoutaport."There*snodoubtthatloving26is

importantinlife.

Inmyfamily,weallloveeachother.Butevenso,misunderstandingshappenamongus.Oneday,Iwasdoing

myhomeworkwhenmysisterranintomyroom.Iwas27withmyhomework,soIdidn'ttalktoherandjustkept

working.Butduringbreaktime;Ifoundthatmy28wasinamesswithdifferentkindsofdrawings.

“Youarereallyatroublemaker.Ihateyou."Iwasfullofangerand29mysister.Hearingthewords,mysister

begancryingandtriedto30herself.ButIdidn'twanttohearhertalk.Thet6silencenlastedforalongtimebetween

Tosolvetheproblem,myfatherasked,“Haveyouseen31_thedrawingisonyournotebook?”Ishookmy

head.ThenIlookedatit32.Itsaid,“HappyBirthday!^^

Atthattime,IrealizedImadeamistake.Thoughdrawingonmynotebookwasn'tright,mysistefslovewas

33.1saidsorrytomysister,andshesmiledbackatme.

Afterthis,Iknewthatsometimesfamiliesmighthaveconflicts（冲突）.Butyoushouldn*ttakethemtoheart

becausetheyarethepeoplewholoveyoumost.

26.A.familiesB.drawingsC.ships

27.A.boredB.friendlyC.busy

28.A.notebookB.presentC.house

29.A.wokeupBshoutedatC.lookedafter

30.A.explainB.preventC.treat

31.A.ifB.whatC.that

32.A.politelyB.heavilyC.carefully

33.A.badBtrueC.small

七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共

52分）

(A)

请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

SummerBreakDayCamp

Daycampisanall-dayprogram.Youth(aged13-16years)cantakepartwhenschoolisout.This

fun-filledprogramisaboutsports,gamesandotherfunactivities.

Registi-ation(登id)infonnation

Programiiifonnatiou

Onhne-June8.2024

JulyMuly7,20247am-6Walk-m-June12,2024

$21perday*DayCampisforchildrenaged13-16yearsold.

perchildren*Childrenwhotakepartmustbringalunchandtwosnacks

thatdonotneedheatingortobekeptinafridge.

Whatyourchildrencandoatadaycamp:

*Paint,drawandmakeartworksandspecialthemedprojects.

*Playsports,games,takefieldtrips,andhavefreetimeinthegym.

*Enjoydramas,movies,andscienceprojects.

*Havefunwithfriends!

Ifyouwanttokeepaspot(位置)foryourchild,youneedto:

*PayinfuD

*Ftfst-come.first-served

<*WeencourageyoutopayforthedaysyourchidwillbeintheJ

34.Kidscanstayatadaycampfor.

A.9hoursB.10hoursC11hours

35.Accordingtotheposter,itcostforthreekidsforaweek.

A.$63B.$189C.$441

36.Kidscantakepartinmanyactivitiesexcept.

A.cookingmealsBplayingsportsC.drawingpictures

37.Parentscankeepaspotfortheirchildrenif.

A.theypayfullmoneyforthefirstday

B.theypreparefoodwellfortheirchildren

C.theyregisteronlineonJuly8andpayinfull

38.Thepurposeofthisposteristo.

A.introducehowtospendsummerholiday

B.showkindsofactivitiesatthedaycamp

C.encouragekidstoattendthesummercamp

(B)

请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whenyouopenamaponyourphone,youmightsupposeitisguidedbytheGlobalPositioningSystem

（GPS）withoutgivingitasecondthought.However,nowadays,mostofthis

servicenowinChinausesBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystems（BDS）.

ChinastartedtobuildtheBDSthirtyyearsago.Backin1978,theUSalready

startedprovidingnavigationserviceswithitsGPS.However,dependingona

navigationsystemfromanothercountryisnotsafe.In1994,Chinastarteda

journeytocreateitsownnavigationsystem,Beidou.NamedaftertheBigDipperConstellation^匕斗七星）,which

hasguidedpeopleforcenturies,theBDSwastomakesureChinacouldnavigatethefutureonitsownterms.

In2020,afterovertwentyyearsofhardwork,Beidoucompleteditsglobal（全球的）network.TheBDSis

thefirstnavigationsatellitesystemtoprovideaglobalshortmessagecommunicationservice.Itmeansyoucan

textmessagesinplaceswithoutphonesignal（信号）ontheInternet.Forexample,inFebruary2023,ahikergotlost

inheavysnow.HesentamessageusingtheBDS-poweredchipinhisphoneandgotsavedintime.

Nomatterwhereyouareintheworld,theBDScanhelpguideyourway.Nowin2024,theBDSisusedmore

widelyinmanyfields,especiallyinthenationalelectroniccars.By2035,Chinawillbuildapositioning,

navigationandtimingsystemwiththeBDS.Thisisnotonlytheinsistenceon（坚持）thedreambutalsoforthe

futureexpectations!

39.WhichcountrydoesBDSbelongto?

A.Britain.B.America.C.China.

40.WhendidChinastartajourneytocreateitsownnavigationsystem?

A.In1978.B.In1994.C.In2020.

41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"text"mean?

A.sendB.treatC.drive

42.Whywastheexamplementionedinthethirdparagraph?

A.Toremindpeoplenottogetlost.

B.Toshowthenewhightechnology.

C.Toexpresspeople'sloveofhiking.

43.What*sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.LeadthewaywithBDS.

B.BuildthefuturewithBDS.

C.ProtecttheblueskywithBDS.

（C）

请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。

Whenisthelasttimeyouhadfun?Felttrulyhappy?Maybeyou'remakingeffortsnottobeboredinyourlife.

44___________

©Findanewhobby.

Youmaynotbehavingasmuchasyouwantbecauseyoufeellikeyou'redoingthesameoldthingdayafter

day.45Itwillnotonlyprovidesomethingtolookforwardtoinyourdailylife,butitwillalsomake

youmoreopentonewideas.

©Listentomusic.

Expertssuggestthatmusichelpsreduce（减少）stressandimproveyourfeelings.46Bydoingso,

you'llmakeitapartofyourdailyactivitieswhichwillimproveyourfeelings.

©Takeatriptogether.

47.Getachangeofscene.Andtrytoimproveyourrelationshipswiththepeopleyou

travelwith.Traveldoesn'thavetobebigorexpensiveeither.Itcanbeassimpleastakingaroadtripjustafew

hoursaway.

◎48_______________

Youwon'tseriouslyinfluenceyourstudyifyoutakethetimetoenjoyalittlegameonceinawhile.Evenjust

playingwithsillyputtywhileyou'reatyourdeskwillmakeyourstudydayalittlemoreenjoyable.

It'snecessarytofindtimeforfun.Itmakesyourlifenotsoboringandofferslotsofhealthbenefitslikeless

stress,bettermemoryandmoreenergy.

A.Playsomegames.

B.Stayaloneathome.

C.Pleasetryanewactivityyoulove.

D.Travelisgreatforyourmental（精神的）health.

E.Hereissomeadviceonhowtohavemorefun.

F.Whenyoufeelstressed,turnonasongyouprefer.

（D）

请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题

卡相应的位置上。每空一词。

Beinggreenisadutyforpeople.Everyoneshouldtakepartinnationwidegreeningprograms.Asweallknow,

environmenthasagreatinfluenceonstudents5studyandlives.Andschoolistheplacewhichdevelopsstudents1

talentsandhelpsstudents*growth.Socreatingagreenschoolisofimportanceinoursociety.

Theideaofagreenschoolisbeyond（超越）thegreenenvironment.Ontheonehand,itdoesn'tonlymeanthe

environmentofbeinggreen,butalsothespiritofbeinggreen,includingtheactivestudyattitude,goodpersonal

qualitiesandtheenvironmentalsenseinstudents'minds.Ontheotherhand,thegreenschoolhastodowithanew

ideaaboutthewaysofeducatingandmanagingthestudents.Itmainlymakesthemaccepttheknowledgeandbuild

upthespiritoflovingschoolandbeingresponsiblefortheiractions.Everyonegrowsuphealthilyunderthe

nurture（滋养）ofthisgreenenvironment.

Aslongaswemakeourefforts,therewillbemanyflowersandtreesaroundtheschool.Theclassroomsare

cleanandtheairisveryfresh.Wecanhearstudentsreadingaloud,singinghappilyandseethemstudyinghardand

helpingeachotherwarmly.Laughteristhemainlanguageandgreenisthemaincolorattheschool.

Beinggreenisadutyforpeople.Weknowthatenvironment49students'studyandlives

greatly.Schoolcandevelopstudents'talentsandhelpstudents'growth.Soitis50to

createagreenschool.What'sagreenschool?Itincludesboththegreenenvironmentandthe

green51,liketheactiveattitude,goodqualitiesandtheenvironmentalsense.

52,itmeansanewideaaboutthewaystoeducateandmanagethestudents.They

should

accepttheknowledgeandberesponsiblefortheiractions.Wecanseesuchagreenschoolwith

efforts—studentsreadaloud,singhappily,studyhardandhelpeachother53with

manyflowersandtreesaroundthem.Laughteristhemainlanguageandgreenisthemaincolor

attheschool.

（E）

请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据语篇内容,回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Everyyear,mathandscienceloverscometogethertocelebratetheInternationalDayofMath,whichisalso

knownasthePiDay-thefirstthreenumbersofPiisthedate.

PiinChinaisconnectedwithagreatmathematicianZuChongzhi.Heworkedoutthat

Piisbetween3.1415926and3.1415927.IthasbeenthemostcorrectnumberofPiforover

800years.

Asamatteroffact,mathcanbefoundeverywhereinpeople'sdailylife,letshavealook.

t•Mathinbeauty

Symmetry（对称）iscommoninmathandlife.Inmath,itmeansthingsarethesameonbothsides.Likewhen

youfoldapaperinhalf,bothsidesmatchperfectly.Inlife,it'sthesame.Thinkaboutabutterfly-onewingislikea

mirroroftheother.Symmetrymakesthingslookniceandfeelright.Itslikenature'ssecrettobeauty.

•▲

Mathplaysanimportantpartinweather.Everyday,supercomputersdealwiththousandsofmaterialsfrom

Earth,includingairpressure,waterlevels,temperatureandwindspeedtoworkouttheweathercondition.

,Mathingames

Asacountrygoodatmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfilledwithmathknowledge.

Ninelinkedrings

It'smadeupofnineringsandastick.Playershavetomoveallthegame.

Playingthisgamerequirestheringsfromthesticktowinsomethinking.

Tangram

Playerscanusethesevenpiecestomakekindsofshapes.Thisgamerequires

problem-solvingskills.Youneedtouseyourbraintoplaythisgame.

ChartI

Forstudents,mathseemstomeanalot.Asurveyhasbeendoneamong500students.Theresultshowsthat

manystudentshavetheirownideasofmath.Buttheyallagreethatmathisofgreatimportance.

Whatdoyouthinkofmath?

■ICsreally

inlcrciitwg.

□It,sdifficultto

<inder«Und.

□Itimproves

people'sminds

ChartD

Mathnotonlycontributes（贡献）tothegoodgrades,butalsoisthekeytothedevelopmentofmodern

technology.Buthowtoimprovemath?Rememberthatpracticemakesperfect.Andlearningfromthemistakesis

useful.Takeactionnowandmakeeffortsonyourmath.

54.WhenisthePiDay?

55.Whatdoessymmetrymeaninmath?

56.Whatisthebestsubtitle（小标题）thatcanbeputin▲?

57.AccordingtoChartI,whatdothetwogameshaveincommon?

58.HowmanystudentsthinkthatmathisinterestinginChartII?

59.Whatdoyouthinkofmath?Inyouropinion,howcanyouimprovemath?

八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分）

（A）

请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的

位置上。每空一词。

Doyouoftenbuythingsyoudon'tactuallyneed,orbuymorethanyouexpected?Perhapssometimesyou

evenspendmorethanyoucanafford.Let*stakealookatwhyweshopthewaywedoand60wecanshop

smarter!

Howdocompaniesencourageyoutobuytheirproducts?61theyputtheiradvertisements

everywhere,ontheradioandTV,onlineandonthestreet.Second,theyusebrightcolorsandbeautiful,smiling

peopletoattract（吸弓ICustomers.

Theyalso62cleverwordswhichtelluswe"need"theirproducts,orwe're"worthit”.Theymake

usthinkourliveswillbebetterifwebuytheirproducts.Ofcourse,sometimes,wedoneedthe63

theysell,butsometimeswereallydon't.Webuyfood,clothes,beautyproductsandmanyotherthingstobelike

ourfriends,orsimplybecauseit*sfuntoshop!Butthere.64alwaysaneffect（影响）ontheEarth.

Forexample,ifwebuythingswedon'tneedorwant,wejustcreatemorerubbish.

Sowhatcanyoudo?Itsreallysimple.Nexttimeyouseeanadvertisement,STOPandTHINKbeforeyou

buytheproduct!Thechoiceisyours!

（B）

请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短

文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

soeartrydancestrongchange

youwhotheywhichpraisecomplete

Nevergiveup!Thisismyguidingprinciple（准贝!J）inlife.Somepeoplesay65hobbiesare“intheir

blood”.Otherssayhobbiescomenaturallytothem.Butforme,mycaseis66differentfromtheirs.

.ThoughIlovetodanceverymuch,I'veneverbeenatalented67.WhenI

startedtakingdanceclassasakid,Ihadtopracticeforhoursjusttodothesamemoves

68theotherkidscouldlearneasily.Ioftenfeltsad.ItseemedthatIcouldnotmakemy

/bodyfollowmymind.

Afterafewyears,Ifeltbored,69Ithoughtitmightbetimetogiveup.Iwasdownthosedaysuntil

mycoachcalledmeoutoneday.Tomysurprise,I70byhimformyhardworkandgreatprogress.He

alsotoldmethatIgotachanceforasolodance（独舞）atournextpublicshow!Icouldn*tbelievemy71

atthatmoment.IrealizedhowfarIhadcome.Mylife72sincethen.IfeelI'mdoingbetter

andbetterindance.Moreimportantly,Tmbecomingmuch73andmoreconfident.

Wheneveryouwanttogiveup,justremember74yourbest.Alltheeffortsyoumadeinthepast

willneverbewasted,butwillturnouttobeahugesteptowardssuccess.

九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。

沟通，是一道彩虹，用炫彩的桥梁架起心与心的方向。青少年处于人生中最重要的阶段，恰当的沟通可

以让生活充满阳光与温暖。

某校以“学会沟通，让心更近”为主题，在学生中开展征文活动。请你根据以下提示，结合亲身经历，选

择一个内容,写一篇短文,谈谈你对沟通的理解。

AthomeAtschoolInpublicplaces

parents...teachers/classmates...strangers...

内容包括:

oyouropinionaboutcommunication

oanexperienceyouhad

otheinfluencethatcommunicationleavesonyou

要求:

1.词数不少于80词;

2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

榆次区2024年九年级第二次模拟测试

英语参考答案及评分标准

一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）

1~5BBACA

二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）

6-10BCCAB

三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）

11-15ACBCA

四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）

16.camera17.yellow18.fully

五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）

19.three/320.succeed

21.Whyareyou（so）excited?AVhy?

22.Whowonthecompetition?AVhowasthewinner?

23.Yes,therewill（be）.

24.Great!/Goodidea!/Soundsgood!/...

25.Whenwillitstart?/Whattimewillitstart?/...

(评分说明：若与以上答案不一致，但内容合理，表达正确，可得2分；内容合理，表达有误，以5个小

题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1分，单词拼写、大小写、标点错误累计三处扣1分；内容不符合上下

文，扣2分。)

六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)

26-29ACAB30-33ABCB

七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共52分)

(A)34~38CCAAC

(B)39~43CBABB

(Q44-48ECFDA

(D)49.influences50.important51.spirit52.Also/Besides53.warmly

(E)54.It'sonMarch14th./OnMarch14th.

55.Itmeansthingsarethesameonbothsides.

56.Mathinweather

57.Theybothneedplayerstousetheirbrainstoplay./Playingthegamesrequiressomethinking./Theyareboth

filledwithmathknowledge./Theybothrequireproblem-solvingskills./...

58.220(students)

59.Itisinterestingbutalittledifficult./Itplaysanimportantpartindailylife./Itcanimprovepeople'sminds.I....

Bypracticingmore./Byaskingteachersforhelp./Bylisteningtoteacherscarefully.........

(评分说明：第57题，第59题为开放性试题，回答内容合理，表达正确即可得2分；

回答内容合理，表达有误，以6个小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1