河北专接本（英语）模拟试卷2（共652题）

河北专接本（英语）模拟试卷2（共12套）（共652题）河北专接本（英语）模拟试卷第1套一、常规阅读(本题共15题，每题1.0分，共15分。)AlittlegirlwasgivensomanypicturebooksonherseventhbirthdaythatherfatherthoughthisdaughtershouldgiveoneortwoofhernewbookstoalitterneighborboynamedRobert.Now,takingbooks,oranythingelse,fromalittlegirlisliketakingcandyfromababy,butthefatherofthelittlegirlhadhiswayandRobertgottwoofherbooks."Afterall,thatleavesyouwithnine,"saidthefather,whothoughthewasaphilosopherandachildpsychologist,andcouldn'tshuthisbigstupidmouthonthesubject.Afewweekslater,thefatherwenttohislibrarytolookup"father"intheOxfordEnglishDictionary,tofeasthiseyeson(饱眼福)thepraiseoffatherhoodthroughthecenturies,buthecouldn'tfindvolumeF~Gandthenhediscoveredthatthreeothersweremissing,too—A~B,L~M,V~Z.Hebegantosearchhishousehold,andlearnedwhathadhappenedtothefourmissingvolumes."Amancametothedoorthismorning,"saidhislittledaughter,"andhedidn'tknowhowtogetfromheretoTorrington,orfromTorringtontoWinsted,andhewasaniceman,muchnicerthanRobert,andsoIgavehimfourofyourbooks.Afterall,therearethirteenvolumesintheOxfordEnglishDictionary,andthatleavesyouwithnine."1、Howdoesthewriterfeelabouttakingpicturebooksfromalittlegirl?A、Thissortofthingisquitecommon.B、Itmakesnodifferencetoachild.C、Itisnothingtobesurprisedat.D、Itmayhurtthegirl’sfeelings.标准答案：D知识点解析：综合文意可知从一个女孩手里拿走漫画书就像从一个孩子手里拿走一块糖一样，言外之意就是伤了他们的感情。2、Inthesecondparagraph"thefather…hadhisway"means"______"A、thefatherwentouttowork.B、thefathermakehisowndecision.C、thefatherlefthisdaughteralone.D、thefatherdidwhathewanted.标准答案：D知识点解析：从文意可知这位父亲是做了自己想做的而没有考虑到孩子的感受。3、Whichofthefollowingsentencesmaybestreflectthegirl’sattitudetowardherfather?A、Amancametothedoorthismorning.B、Hewasaniceman,muchnicerthanRobert.C、Afterall,thatleavesyouwithnine.D、Igavehimfourofyourbooks.标准答案：C知识点解析：不难判断，因为女孩和前面父亲对他说的话一样。4、Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthefather?A、Hewasverystrictwithhisdaughter.B、Hewastoooproudtolistentohisdaughter.C、Asachildpsychologist,hedidn’tunderstandhisdaughter’spsychologyverywell.D、Asafather,heshowedlittlecareforhisdaughter.标准答案：C知识点解析：文意理解题，作者就是为了突出父亲对孩子心理的不理解，尽管他是一个儿童心理学家。5、Thisshortstorytellsusthat______.A、failureisthemotherofsuccessB、whatyoudonotwishdonetoyourself,donottoothersC、weshouldputothersfirstandourselveslastD、everythingishardinthebeginning标准答案：B知识点解析：本文所表达就是自所不欲勿施于人的道理。Lifereallyshouldbeonelongjourneyofjoyforchildrenbornwithaworldofwealthattheirfeet.InternationallyfamouschilddoctorRobertColesistheworld'stopexpertontheinfluenceofmoneyonchildren.Hehaswrittenawell-knownbookonthesubject,"ThePrivilegedOnes"andhisresearchshowtoomuchmoneyinthefamilycancauseasmanyproblemsastoolittle."Obviouslytherearecertainadvantagestobeingrich,"saysthe53-year-olddoctor,"suchasbetterhealth,educationandfutureworkprospects.Butwhatisthemostimportantistheequalityoffamilylife.Moneycan'tbuylove."Itcanbuyalotofotherthings,however,andthat'swherethetroublestarts.Richkidshavesomuchtochoosefromthattheyoftenbecomeconfused.Over-indulgencebyfromtheirparentscanmakethemspoilt.Theytendtotravelmorethanotherchildren,fromhometohomeandcountrytocountry,whichcausesfeelingsofrestlessness."Butprivilegedchildrendohaveabettersenseoftheirpositionsintheworld,"addsMr.Coles,"andtheyaremoreself-assured."Therichchildreninheritthepropertyfromtheirparentsandenjoyahighincomes.Somoneywillneverbeoneoftheirproblems."However,theywillhaveasenseofisolation,"warnsDr.Coles,"andtheycouldsufferfromthehardshipwiththeeverydayworldbecausetheywillneverreallybegiventhechance.Everythingtheyhaveachievedisbecauseofanaccidentofbirth.Therecanbenotremendousinnersatisfactionaboutthat."Today'swealthyparentsperhapsrealizetheirrichescanbemoreofaheavyloadthanahappinesstotheirchildren.Sothefirstthingforthemtoconsideristoensurethattheirfamilyareasrichinloveastheyareinmoney.6、InhisBookThePrivilegedOnes,Dr.Colesimpliesthat______.A、therearefewerproblemsintherichfamilythanthepoorfamilyB、richchildrenlivealifeofseparationfromtheworldC、richchildrenenjoymorelovethanpoorchildrenD、theequalityofrichchildren’sfamilylifemaynotbehigh标准答案：D知识点解析：事实细节题。见文章第一段中“hisresearchshowtoomuchmoneyinthefamilycancauseasmanyproblemsastoolittle．”7、Inthedoctor’sview______.A、therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagestobeingrichB、travellingalotwillbebeneficialtochildrenC、richchildrenusuallyhavelittleconfidenceinthemselvesD、richkidsareoftenshortofmoneybecauseoftheirlifeofluxury标准答案：A知识点解析：推理判断题。文章第一、二段指出，博士认为家庭的富裕有优点也有缺点。故答案为A项。8、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A、Richchildrenusuallyleadalifeofhappiness.B、RichchildrenhaveearnedwhattheyhaveC、Richchildrentendtofeelisolated.D、Richchildrenarehardlygiventoomanymaterialthings标准答案：C知识点解析：见文章第三段“However，theywillhaveasenseofisolation，”可得出答案为C项，A、B、D三项错误。9、Asthewealthyparents,theyshould______.A、givetheirchildrenmoneyasmuchaspossibleB、stoptogivemoneytotheirchildrenC、toofferallthethingthattheirchildrenneedD、devotedmorelovethanmoneytotheirchildren标准答案：D知识点解析：由文章最后一段可知，家长应该多给孩子爱。而不是一味的给孩子提供零花钱。10、Accordingtothispassage,______.A、lifeisreallyalongjourneyofjoyforrichchildrenB、therichchildrenfeelgreatlysatisfiedwiththepropertytheyinheritfromtheirparentsC、itismoreimportantforwealthyparentstomakesurethattheirfamiliesarerichinloveaswellasinmoneyD、todayallthewealthyparentsaresureoftheproblemstheirmoneycanbring标准答案：C知识点解析：主旨大意题。文章最后一句“Sothefirstthingforthemtoconsideristoensurethattheirfamiliesareasrichinloveastheyareinmoney”可知，这正是文章主题。C项只是换了一种说法而已。Whatisexactlyalie?Isitanythingwesaywhichweknowisuntrue?Oritissomethingmorethanthat?Forexample,supposeafriendwantstoborrowsomemoneyfromyou,yousay:"IwishIcouldhelpyoubutI'mshortofmoneymyself."Infact,youarenotshortofmoney,butyourfriendisinthehabitofnotpayinghisdebtsandyoudon'twanttohurthisfeelingbyremindinghimofthis.Isthisreallyalie?Ascientificstudyoflyingshowswomenarebetterliarsthanmen,particularlywhentellinga"whitelie"suchaswhenawomanatapartytellsanotherwomanthatshelikesherdresswhenshereallythinksitlooksterrible.However,thisisonlyonesideofthestory.Otherresearchesshowthatmenaremorelikelytotellmoreseriouslies,suchasmakingapromisewhichtheyhavenointentionoffulfilling.Thisisthekindofliepoliticiansandbusinessmenissupposedtobeparticularlyskilledat:theliefromwhichtheliarhopestoprofitorgaininsomeway.Researchhasalsobeendoneintothewaypeople'sbehaviorchangesinanumberofsmall,apparentlyunimportantwayswhentheylie.Ithasbeenfoundthatiftheyaresittingdownatthesametime,theytendtomoveaboutintheirchairsmorethanusual.Tothetrainedobservertheyaresaying"IwishIweresomewhereelsenow."11、Thispassagetellsusthat______.A、tellingliesisoftennecessaryinordertoavoidbeingdefeatedB、tellingliesisoftenbadbecausepeopleoughtnottobedishonestC、tellingliesissometimesnecessaryinordernottohurtsomeoneelse’sfeelingsD、tellingliesisnotbadatallinmostcases标准答案：C知识点解析：A和原文意思相悖。B表达太片面，D过于绝对化。只有c最正确。12、Inpassage2,thesentence"womenarebetterliarsthanmendo."Probablymeans"______".A、womenarebetterattellingliesthanmenB、womenliarsarebetteracceptedthanmenC、womenhaveabetterintentionwhentellingliesD、womentellfewerliesthanmendo标准答案：A知识点解析：善意的谎言就是为了让别人易于接受，男性撒谎一般不易兑现，其他选项说的太片面。13、"whitelie"means______.A、aliethatiscompletelyunbelievableB、aliethatistoldwithagoodwillC、aliethatisalwaysbelievableD、aliethatoftenhasanevilpurpose标准答案：B知识点解析：白色谎言就是善意的谎言，撒这种谎是出于好意。14、Politiciansandbusinessmenaresupposedtobeskilledattellingthekindoflies______.A、fromwhichtheymaygainsomeadvantagesB、thatseemstobebelievableC、thatwomenaremostlikelytobelieveD、withwhichtheycanhavebetterrelationshipwithothers标准答案：A知识点解析：见文章倒数第二段最后一句，有相同意思的语句。15、Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.A、thereisasimplewayoffindingoutwhethersomeoneislyingB、fromsomewayspeoplebehavewecanknowtheyarelyingC、certainemotionsareproofoflyingD、insomesituationswomenaremostlikelytothinkbusinessmenaredishonest标准答案：B知识点解析：A项和原文相悖，撒谎不易被发现。c和文章表述不一样，特定的情绪可以证明撒谎，D项单纯的说生意人不诚实太片面。二、阅读填空(本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10分。)Sometimeswinterstormsareaccompaniedbystrongwindscreatingblizzard(暴风雪)conditionswithblindingwind-drivensnow,severdrifting,anddangerouswindchill.Strongwindswiththese【B1】______stormsandcoldfrontscanknockdowntreesandpowerlines.IntheWestandalaska,winds【B2】______offthemountainscanriseupto10mphormore,【B3】______damagingroofsandotherstructures.Prolongedperiodsofextremecoldcancausewaterpipesto【B4】______andburstinhomesthatarepoorlyheated.Heavyaccumulationsoficecanbringdowntrees,electricalwires,telephonepolesandlines,andcommunicationtowers.Theseicestormscandisruptpowerandcommunicationsfordayswhile【B5】______companiesworktorepairthedamage.Evensmallaccumulationsoficemaycauseextreme【B6】______tomotoristsandpedestrians.Icejammayformandleadtoflooding.Heavysnowcan【B7】______aregionandparalyzeacity,impairingcommuters,stoppingtheflowofsupplies,anddisrupting【B8】______medicalservices.Accumulationsofsnowcan【B9】______buildingsandknockdowntreesandpowerlines.Thecostofsnowremovalrepairingdamages,andlossofbusinesscanhavelarge【B10】______impactsoncitiesandtowns.[A]overload[B]intensive[C]intense[D]utility[E]freeze[F]descending[G]economic[H]immobilize[I]hazards[J]seriously[K]emergency[L]ruthlessly[M]ascending[N]collapse[O]inconvenience16、【B1】标准答案：C知识点解析：空前限定词these及空后名词提示所填词应为形容词或名词。由于空后的and连接的31storms和coldfronts(冷锋)是并列成分，所以所填词应和cold一样要能形容风暴的剧烈程度，[C]intense(强烈的)符合要求，故为答案。intensive(密集的)通常形容工作的紧张和精力的集中，用于此处不合语境，可排除。17、【B2】标准答案：F知识点解析：分析句子成分可知，【B2】______offthemountains在句中充当winds的后置定语，再根据空后副词off可以判断所填词可能为动词的分词形式。按照常理，风都是由高处吹向低处，而本句涉及到mountains，故可知风应该由山的高处吹向低处。备选动词中能够表示“由高而低”这一过程的只有[F]descending(下来)，故为答案。[M]ascending为干扰项，它表示的是“上升”，故排除。18、【B3】标准答案：J知识点解析：所填词所在的短语在句中充当状语，由空后动词damaging可知，所填词应为副词。本文重在强调暴风雪所造成的严重后果，[L]ruthlessly(无情地，残酷地)尽管也能用在此处，但是它偏重于感情色彩。本文的体裁决定了本副词应是表示程度的[J]seriously(严重地)。19、【B4】标准答案：E知识点解析：空前不定式符号to提示所填词应为动词原形。本句主要是讲长时间的寒冷对取暖条件不好的人家的水管会造成什么影响，由cold和poorlyheated不难联想到，在寒冷的天气，水管很容易就会被冻住。备选项中的[E]freeze(使…冷冻)，符合句意，故为答案。20、【B5】标准答案：D知识点解析：空后名词提示所填词可能为形容词或名词。while引导的时间状语从句想要表达的是在暴风雪使power和communications中断的那几天，要由【B5】______companies负责修理暴风雪所造成的破坏。power(电力)和communications(通信)都属于社会公共事业，因此负责修理它们的只能是“公共事业公司”，备选项中的[D]untility与companies搭配表示“公共事业公司”，故答案为[D]utility(公共事业)。21、【B6】标准答案：I知识点解析：所填词在句中的位置及空前形容词extreme提示所填词应为名词。本句的主语smallaccumulationsofice与前两句的主语heavyaccumulationsofice存在对立关系。前面讲厚的积雪能压倒树木…，而本句句首的副词even表示递进，因此本句的大意应为“甚至很小的积雪也会对驾车者和骑车者造成严重的……”。备选名词中[I]hazards和[O]inconvenience在意义上都能使句意通顺，但是因为整篇文章讲的是暴风雪所造成的破坏性后果，[O]inconvenience(不方便)显然在程度上与整篇文章不符，故可排除，本题答案应是[I]hazards(危险)。22、【B7】标准答案：H知识点解析：空前助动词can提示所填词应为动词原形，在句中充当谓语。空后的and提示【B7】______aregion和paralyzeacity(使城市瘫痪)之间存在并列关系。选项中[A]overload(使超载)和[H]immobilize(使……不能动)在语法和大意上都说得通，但immobilize与paralyze意义更接近，二者属于近义复现，故答案为[H]immobilize(使……不能动)。23、【B8】标准答案：K知识点解析：句中的impairingcommuters，stoppingtheflowofsupplies和本处的disrupting【B8】______medicalservices都是大雪造成的不良后果。备选项中能与medicalservices搭配且表达完整意义的只有[K]emergency(紧急情况)。emergencymedicalservices意为“紧急医疗服务”。24、【B9】标准答案：N知识点解析：空前动词can提示所填词应为动词原形。由and后的knockdowntrees可知本句仍然是讲积雪对building,trees和powerlines造成的破坏性后果。备选动词中能表达积雪对buildings的破坏性后果的只有[N]collapse(使……倒塌)。25、【B10】标准答案：G知识点解析：空前形容词和空后名词提示所填词可能为形容词或名词。根据主语中的thecostof…和lossofbusiness中知本句讲的是除雪、修理被损坏的事物及商业损失对城市和城镇经济上的影响，故答案为[G]economic(经济上的)。三、完型填空(本题共20题，每题1.0分，共20分。)Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningourknowledgeofourselvesandtheworldaboutus.Whenhumansfirst.【C1】______theywerelikenewbornchildren,unabletousethis【C2】______tool.Yetoncelanguagedeveloped,thepossibilitiesforhumankind'sfuture【C3】______andculturalgrowthincreased.Manylinguistsbelievethatevolutionis【C4】______forourabilitytoproduceanduselanguage.They【C5】______thatourhighlyevolvedbrainprovidesus【C6】______aninnatelanguageabilitynotfoundedinlower【C7】______.Proponentsofthisinnatenesstheorysaythatour【C8】______forlanguageisinborn,butthatlanguageitselfdevelopsgradually,【C9】______afunctionofthegrowthofthebrainduringchildhood.Thereforetherearecritical【C10】______timesforlanguagedevelopment.Current【C11】______ofinnatenesstheoryaremixed,however,evidencesupportingtheexistenceofsomeinnateabilitiesisundeniable.【C12】______,moreandmoreschoolsarediscoveringthatforeignlanguagesarebesttaughtin【C13】______grades.Youngchildrenoftencanlearnseverallanguagesbybeing【C14】______tothem,whileadultshaveamuchhardertimelearninganotherlanguageoncethe【C15】______oftheirfirstlanguagehavebecomefirmlyfixed.【C16】______someaspectsoflanguageareundeniablyinnate,languagedoesnotdevelopautomaticallyinavacuum.Childrenwhohavebeen【C17】______fromotherhumanbeingsdonotpossesslanguage.Thisdemonstratesthat【C18】______withotherhumanbeingsisnecessaryforproperlanguagedevelopment.Somelinguistsbelievethatthisisevenmorebasictohumanlanguage【C19】______thananyinnatecapacities.Thesetheoristsviewlanguageasimitative,learnedbehavior.【C20】______,childrenlearnlanguagefromtheirparentsbyimitatingthem.Parentsgraduallyshapetheirchild'slanguageskillsbypositivelyreinforcingpreciseimitationsandnegativelyreinforcingimpreciseones.26、【C1】A、generatedB、evolvedC、bornD、originate标准答案：B知识点解析：此处意为：当人类刚刚开始进化，他们如同新生儿一样不会运用语言这种工具。evolved逐渐发展，进化符合题意。generated生殖，发展；born(bear的过去分词)不能作谓语动词；originated起源，不能用first修饰。27、【C2】A、valuableB、appropriateC、convenientD、favorite标准答案：A知识点解析：根据语法分析，答案应用来修饰语言的。valuable珍贵的；appropriate合适的，适当的；convenient方便的，便利的；favorite最喜欢的。语言并不是人类选择的结果，而是人类在进化过程中慢慢发展起来的，对人类来说．应当是珍贵的。28、【C3】A、attainmentsB、feasibilityC、entertainmentsD、evolution标准答案：A知识点解析：此处意思是：语言的发展增加了人类未来的成就和文化进步的可能性。attainments成就；feasibility可行性；entertainments娱乐；evolution进化。29、【C4】A、essentialB、availableC、reliableD、responsible标准答案：D知识点解析：此处意为：许多语言学家认为进化使人们产生和具备了语言的能力。固定短语beresponsiblefor对……负责，是……的原由。其它选项不与for搭配。30、【C5】A、confirmB、informC、claimD、convince标准答案：C知识点解析：根据语法分析，空格后应是一个宾语从句，而A，B，D三项后都不能接从句做直接宾语。confirm(确认)+名词；inform(通知)sb．ofsth．；convince(使某人确信)sb．ofsth．31、【C6】A、forB、fromC、ofD、with标准答案：D知识点解析：固定搭配providesb．withsth。意为“向(人)提供(物)”32、【C7】A、organizationsB、organismsC、humansD、children标准答案：B知识点解析：此处意为：我们高度发达的大脑是我们具备了其它低等动物所不具备的语言能力。显然，这里是把人和低等动物相比较。因此选organisms有机体，生物体。33、【C8】A、potentialB、performanceC、preferenceD、passion标准答案：A知识点解析：此句意思是：人类的语言能力是与生俱来的，但语言本身也在逐渐发展，所以这种能力应该是潜在的。potential潜力；performance履行；preference偏爱；passion激情。34、【C9】A、asB、justasC、likeD、unlike标准答案：A知识点解析：此句句义是：语言本身作为童年时期大脑生长的一种功能，其发展是缓慢的。as(作为，当作)合乎题意。Like作为介词的意思是“像……一样”。35、【C10】A、ideologicalB、biologicalC、socialD、psychological标准答案：B知识点解析：此句意为：语言的发展有一个关键期，人体的成长是生物变化的过程。biological生物的；ideological思想上的：social社会的；psychological心理的。36、【C11】A、reviewsB、referenceC、reactionD、recommendation标准答案：A知识点解析：此处意为：目前人们对“先天论”评论观点不一，但是支持某些天生能力的证据却是确凿无疑的。reviews评论；reference参考；reaction反应；recommendation推荐。37、【C12】A、InawordB、InasenseC、IndeedD、Inotherwords标准答案：C知识点解析：从51题可看出，作者是倾向于先天论的，为了进一步证明先天论是有道理的，作者选择了以学校为例加以说明，因此这里应填一个表示递进关系的词Indeed(甚至)。38、【C13】A、variousB、differentC、thehigherD、thelower标准答案：D知识点解析：此处意思是：越采越多的学校发现在什么年级学外语较容易，根据常识(低年级学外语较容易)以及后文的Youngchildrenoftencanlearnseverallanguagesbybeing【D4】______tothem，whileadults…可以选定答案。39、【C14】A、revealedB、exposedC、engagedD、involved标准答案：B知识点解析：此处意为：通过接触多种语言，孩子们可以学会好几种语言。beexposedto是固定搭配，接触到。reveal(显露)sth．tosb，不合题意，因本题中的them指languages。其余选项不与to搭配。engagein从事；beinvolvedin参与。40、【C15】A、regulationsB、formationsC、rulesD、constitutions标准答案：C知识点解析：此句意思是：一旦母语的规则被深深印入脑海中，成年人就很难再学好另一种语言。rules规则，规律；regulations规定，formations构成，构造；constitutions宪法，章程。41、【C16】A、AlthoughB、WhetherC、SinceD、When标准答案：A知识点解析：分析上下文的逻辑关系，从句意思是：语言的某些方面肯定是先天的。主句意思是：语言不会在与人隔绝的状况下自行发展。前后应为转折关系。42、【C17】A、distinguishedB、differentC、protectedD、isolated标准答案：D知识点解析：此句意为：与人隔绝的儿童不能掌握好一门语言。isolated孤立的，与人隔绝的；distinguished区别的，杰出的；different不同的；protected受到保护的。43、【C18】A、expositionB、comparisonC、contrastD、interaction标准答案：D知识点解析：此句总结前几句意为：必须通过与他人交往，语言才能够发展interaction相互作用；exposition暴露：comparison比较；contrast对比．44、【C19】A、acquisitionB、appreciationC、requirementD、alternative标准答案：A知识点解析：根据分析，本句中的“this”和“evenmorebasic”分别指代上句的“interactionwithotherhumanbeings”和“necessary”，此处所填词对应上文中的languagedevelopment。也就是说，languageacquisition语言习得。appreciation欣赏，感激；requirement要求；alternative转移，转变，转换。45、【C20】A、AsaresultB、AfterallC、InotherwordsD、Aboveall标准答案：C知识点解析：本句功能是以另一种方式解释前文中的“imitative，learnedbehavior．(模仿性的后天行为)”。Inotherwords换言之，换句话说；Asaresult结果是；Afterall毕竟；Aboveall首先。四、作文(本题共1题，每题1.0分，共1分。)46、Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanannouncementin100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.人们总以为淡水是取之不尽用之不竭的，但实际上水资源是很有限的。现以HowtoSolvetheProblemofWaterShortage为题，写一篇短文。标准答案：HowtoSolvetheProblemofWaterShortageFreshwaterisbecomingscarceinmanyplacesoftheworld.Therearemanysolutionstotheproblem.Firstofall,wemusttakeactionstofightagainstwaterpollution.Besides,weshouldpracticebirthcontrol.Anotherwayistousebetterwaystoirrigatetheland.Finallyweshouldneverwasteanywaterinourdailylife.Maybethesearenotthebestofonlymeasureswecantake.Butitshouldbenotedthatweshouldtakestrongactionstomakeuseofeverydropofwater.Onlyinthiswaycantheproblembesolved.知识点解析：暂无解析五、语音(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)47、A、seatB、shockC、besideD、saber标准答案：B知识点解析：48、A、saltB、chalkC、walkD、ball标准答案：A知识点解析：49、A、handsomeB、standardC、splendidD、president标准答案：A知识点解析：50、A、reduceB、ruinC、refuseD、although标准答案：D知识点解析：51、A、bloodB、coolC、poolD、soon标准答案：A知识点解析：六、短对话(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)52、—Meatisn’treallydangerous,isit?—Oh!______!It’snotatallgoodforourhealth.A、Yes,itisn’tB、No,itisC、Yes,itisD、No:itisn’t标准答案：D知识点解析：上下两句表达的意思相反，故应选D。53、—MayIcallyouJames?—______A、Sorry,Ican’t.B、Ofcourse,ifyouwish.C、Let’sgo.D、No.it’swrong.标准答案：B知识点解析：一我能叫你james吗…可以，随你所愿。54、WhenyouwanttointroduceMarytoothers,youshouldsay"______"A、ThisisMary.B、SheisMaryC、Maryis.D、It’sMary.标准答案：A知识点解析：如果你想介绍Mary给别人，应该说“这是Mary”，故选A。55、—CouldIborrowapen,please?—______A、No,thanks.B、Letmesee.C、Ofcourse.Withpleasure.D、Itdoesn’tmatter.标准答案：C知识点解析：一我能借你的笔用吗?一一当然，我的荣幸。56、—Excuseme.Whereisthewashroom,please?—______A、Mypleasure.B、Yes,please.C、Ofcoursenot.D、Oh,it’soverthere.标准答案：D知识点解析：询问某地在哪里，回答的应该是在哪里。七、长对话(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)A:Hi.Thisyearisthe60thanniversaryofourmotherlandChina.【D1】______B:OfcourseIdid.That'ssofantastic!Nobodywantstomissthegreatcelebrations.A:Yes,it'sspectacular.【D2】______B:Itishardtosay.Everythingiswonderful.Eh—,Ithinkthenuclearmissilesarepowerful.Besidesthesongsremindmeofthepasttime.【D3】______A:ThealterablepatternonTian'anmenSquare,whichwasoperatedbythousandsofteenagers,mademenmostimpressed.Inordertoaccomplishthistaskperfectly,theyhadbeentrainedformonths.Iadmirethemverymuch.B:Wow!Theyaresocool!【D4】______A:Yes,notonlythem,butalsoeverybodywhocontributedtothedevelopmentofourmotherlandshouldbeawarded.B:Ibelievethatwithoureffortsourcountrywillbemoreprosperousandstronger!A:【D5】______.Let'swishourhomelandabrightfutureandlookforwardtothe70thanniversary.Whatmakesyoumostimpressed?A.Theyshouldalsobeawardedfortheircontributions!B.Whatmakesyoumostimpressed?C.Icertainlyhave!D.Whataboutyou?E.Therearemanyplacesofinterest.E.DidyouwatchthecelebrationsonTV?G.Ican'tagreemore!57、【D1】标准答案：F知识点解析：下句回答：当然，太精彩了没人想错过这个伟大的欢庆，可知上句和欢庆有关，选项中F最和语境相符。58、【D2】标准答案：B知识点解析：下文说：太难说了，一切都很棒，尤其是核导弹和歌曲，可以推断上句问的应该是印象最深的是什么。59、【D3】标准答案：D知识点解析：下文是第二个人再说对什么印象最深，可以知道问的是：你呢?60、【D4】标准答案：A知识点解析：下文说。不只他们，所有为祖国做出贡献的人都应受到奖励。可以推断应该选A。61、【D5】标准答案：G知识点解析：从剩下的选项中可以判断G最合语境。河北专接本（英语）模拟试卷第2套一、常规阅读(本题共15题，每题1.0分，共15分。)Blindpeoplecan"see"thingsbyusingotherpartsoftheirbodies.Thisfactmayhelpustounderstandourfeelingsaboutcolor.Ifblindpeoplecansensecolordifferences,thenperhapswe,too,areaffectedbycolorunconsciously.Manufacturershavediscoveredbyexperiencethatsugarsellsbadlyingreenwrappings,thatbluefoodsareconsideredunpleasant,andthatcosmetics(化妆品)shouldneverbepackagedinbrown.Thesediscoverieshavegrownintoabranchofcolorpsychology.Colorpsychologynowfindsapplicationineverythingfromfashiontodecoration.Someofourpreferencesareclearlypsychological.Darkblueisthecolorofthenightskyandthereforeassociatedwithcalm,whileyellowisadaycolorwithassociationsofenergyandincentive(刺激).Foraprimitiveman,activityduringthedaymeanthuntingandattacking,whilehesoonsawredasthecolorofbloodandangerandtheheatthatcamewitheffort.Andgreenisassociatedwithpassivedefenseandself-protection.Experimentshaveshownthatcolors,partlybecauseoftheirpsychologicalassociations,alsohaveadirectpsychologicaleffect.Peopleexposedtobrightredshowanincreaseinbreath,inheartbeatandinbloodpressure:redisexciting.Similarexposuretopurebluehasexactlytheoppositeeffect:itisacalmingcolor.Becauseofitsexcitingmeaning,redischosenasthesignalfordanger,butcloseranalysisshowsthatavividyellowcanproduceamorebasicstateofalarm.Sofireenginesandambulancesinsomeadvancedcommunitiesarenowrushingaroundinbrightyellowcolorsthatstopthetrafficdead.1、Ourpreferencesforcertaincolorsare______accordingtothepassage.A、associatedwiththetimeofthedayB、dependentonourpersonalitiesC、arelinkedwithourancestorsD、partlyduetopsychologicalfactors标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析2、Ifpeopleareexposedtobrightred,whichofthefollowingthingsdoesNOThappen?A、Theybreathefaster.B、Theyfeelsatisfied.C、Theirbloodpressurerises.D、Theirheartsbeatfaster.标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析3、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A、Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.B、Yellowfireengineshavecausedmanybadaccidentsinsomeadvancedcommunities.C、Peopleexposedtopurebluestarttobreathemoreslowly.D、Thepsychologyofcolorisofsomepracticaluse.标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析4、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A、Manufacturersoftensellsugaringreenwrapping.B、Darkbluebringspeoplethefeelingofbeingenergetic.C、Primitivepeopleassociatedheatandangerwithred.D、Greenandyellowareassociatedwithcalmandpassivedefense.标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析5、Whichofthefollowingcouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A、TheBranchofColorPsychology.B、ColorandItsMeanings.C、ThePracticalUseofColorPsychology.D、ColorandFeelings.标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析ThetraditionalAmericanThanksgivingDaycelebrationgoesbackto1621.InthatyearaspecialfeastwaspreparedinPlymouth,Massachusetts.ThecolonistswhohadsettledtherehadleftEnglandbecausetheyweredeniedofreligiousfreedom.Theycametothenewlandandfaceddifficultiesincomingacrosstheocean.TheshipthatcarriedthemwascalledtheMayflower.TheNorthAtlanticwasdifficulttotravel.Therewerebadstorms.TheywereassistedinlearningtoliveinthelandbytheIndianswholivedintheregion.ThePuritans,astheywerecalled,hadmuchtobethankfulfor.Theirreligiouspracticeswerenolongerasourceofcriticismbythegovernment.Theylearnedtoadjusttheirfarminghabitstotheclimateandsoil.WhentheyselectedthefourthThursdayofNovemberfortheirThanksgivingCelebration,theyinvitedtheirneighbors,theIndians,tojointhemindinnerandaprayerofgratitudeforthenewlife.Theyrecalledthegroupof102men,womenandchildrenwholeftEngland.TheyrememberedtheirdeadwhodidnotlivetoseetheshoresofMassachusetts.Theyreflectedonthe5daysjourneythattestedtheirstrength.6、ThetraditionofThanksgivingDayis______.A、nearly100yearsoldB、nearly200yearsoldC、nearly300yearsoldD、nearly400yearsold标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析7、WhydidthecolonistsleaveEngland?A、becauseofreligiousproblemsB、toestablishanewreligionC、tolearnfarmingD、becauseoftheIndians标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析8、TheMayflowerwas______.A、thecitytheyleftfromB、thecitytheyarrivedatC、theshiptheytraveledinD、thenameoftheIndianchief标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析9、TheIndianshad______.A、madelifedifficultforthemB、helpedthemtoadjustC、takentheirlandD、beentooafraidtotalktothem标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析10、TheclimateandsoilinMassachusettsare______.A、similartothatofEnglandB、differentfromthatofEnglandC、similartothatofPlymouthD、differentfromthatofPlymouth标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析Acomputerisamachinedesignedtoperformworkmathematicallyandtostoreandselectinformationthathasbeenfedintoit.Itisrunbyeithermechanicalorelectronicmeans.Thesemachinescandoagreatdealofcomplicatedworkinaveryshorttime.Alargecomputer,forexample,canaddorsubtractninethousandtimesasecond,multiplyathousandtimesasecond,ordividefivehundredtimesasecond.Itspercentageoferrorisaboutoneinabilliondigits(数字).Ithasbeenestimatedthathumanbeingsmakingcalculationsaverageaboutonemistakepertwohundreddigits.Theheartofanelectroniccomputerliesinitsvacuumtubes,ortransistors.Itselectroniccircuits(电路)workathousandtimesfasterthanthenervecellsinthehumanbrain.Aproblemthatmighttakeahumanbeingtwoyearstosolvecanbesolvedbyacomputerinoneminute,butinordertoworkproperly,acomputermustbegiveninstructions—itmustbeprogrammed.Computerscanbedesigne