中考英语七选五题型分类 答题技巧 专项练习卷

中考英语七选五题型分类&答题技巧&专项练习卷一、中考英语七选五题型分类故事类：1.给出一个故事的片段，要求从七个选项中选择五个，使故事连贯完整。2.例如：故事讲述一个孩子的冒险经历，选项可能包括孩子在不同场景下的行动和感受。科普类：1.关于科学知识、自然现象等的介绍，需要选择合适的句子填入空缺处，使文章逻辑清晰。2.比如：介绍一种动物的生活习性，选项可以是关于动物行为、生存环境等方面的描述。议论类：1.表达对某个问题的观点和看法，考生要选出能支持论点或使论证更严密的句子。2.例如：讨论互联网对生活的影响，选项可能有互联网的优点、缺点以及人们对其的不同态度。说明类：1.对事物、现象进行说明解释，七选五的选项可以补充具体的例子、原因、结果等。2.比如：说明一种新型交通工具的特点，选项可以是其优势、使用方法等内容。二、答题技巧1.通读全文：（1）先快速浏览全文，了解文章的主题和大致结构，把握文章的主旨和脉络。（2）注意文章的开头和结尾，以及段落的首句和尾句，这些地方通常会给出关键信息。2.分析选项：（1）仔细阅读七个选项，理解每个选项的意思，标注出关键词。（2）注意选项中的代词、连接词等，它们可以帮助判断选项与文章的关系。3.逐空选择：（1）从易到难，先确定比较明显的空缺处的答案。（2）根据上下文的逻辑关系、语义衔接等选择合适的选项。比如，如果上文提到一个问题，那么下文可能会给出解决方法，选项中如果有相关内容就可以优先考虑。4.复查验证：（1）填完所有空缺后，再次通读全文，检查文章是否通顺、连贯，逻辑是否合理。（2）确保所选的五个选项与文章紧密结合，没有矛盾或不合理之处。专项练习卷SectionA:故事类七选五OncetherewasalittleboynamedTom.Helovedtoplayinthepark.Oneday,whilehewasplaying,hesawabeautifulbutterfly.Hefollowedthebutterflyandgotlost.Hewasveryscared.Butthenherememberedwhathismotherhadtoldhim.“Ifyougetlost,stayinoneplaceandwaitforsomeonetofindyou.”Sohesatdownonabenchandwaited.Afterawhile,akindladysawhim.Sheaskedhimwhatwaswrong.Tomtoldherthathewaslost.Theladytookhimtotheparkoffice.

1.Soon,hismothercameandtookhimhome.Theparkofficecalledhismother.

B.Tomthankedtheladyandwenthome.

C.Tomplayedwiththeladyforawhile.

D.Theladygavehimsomecandy.

E.Tomwasveryhappytoseehismother.

F.Theladytookhimtolookforhismother.

G.Tomcriedanddidn'tknowwhattodo.Answer:AEFSectionB:科普类七选五Plantsareveryimportantforourplanet.Theygiveusoxygen,foodandmanyotherthings.

2.Someplantsareverysmall,likemosses.Othersareverytall,liketrees.Plantsalsohavedifferentcolorsandshapes.Somehavebeautifulflowers,whileothershavestrangeleaves.

3.Someplantsliveinwater,whileothersliveonland.Weshouldtakecareofplantsbecausetheyareessentialforoursurvival.

4.Wecanalsoplantmoretreesandflowerstomakeourworldmorebeautiful.Plantscomeinmanydifferentsizes.

B.Plantsareallthesame.

C.Wecanwaterthemregularly.

D.Wecancutdownmoretrees.

E.Plantscanliveindifferentplaces.

F.Plantsarenotimportant.

G.Wecanpickflowersinthepark.Answer:AECSectionC:议论类七选五TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Ithasmadecommunicationeasierandfaster.Wecansendemails,chatwithfriendsandfamily,andevendobusinessonline.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.

5.SomepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternetandneglecttheirreallives.Inconclusion,weshouldusetheInternetwisely.Weshouldtakeadvantageofitsbenefitsandavoiditsdisadvantages.TheInternetisverydangerous.

B.TheInternetcanbeagreattool.

C.WeshouldlimitourtimeontheInternet.

D.WeshouldneverusetheInternet.

E.TheInternetisfulloffalseinformation.

F.TheInternetisonlyforentertainment.

G.WeshouldusetheInternetallthetime.Answer:BCESectionD:说明类七选五Ahealthydietisveryimportantforourbody.Itcanhelpusstayfitandpreventdiseases.

6.Weshouldeatavarietyoffoods,includingfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,leanproteinsandhealthyfats.Weshouldalsolimitourintakeofprocessedfoods,sugarydrinksandhigh-fatfoods.

7.Weshoulddrinkplentyofwaterandavoidalcoholandtobacco.Byfollowingahealthydiet,wecanimproveouroverallhealthandwell-being.Ahealthydietisexpensive.

B.Ahealthydietiseasytofollow.

C.Ahealthydie