高中英语（含答案）选择性必修一Unit1基础知识巩固

选择性必修一Unit1基础知识巩固(含答案）单句语法填空1._____________(apparent),thetwoplantshavequitesimilarphysicalproperties.2.Itiseasytomakea_____________(distinct)betweenthetwoflowersbecausetheyarequitedifferentfromoneanother.3.ItisindeedanhonorforChinese_____________(science)researchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.4.TuYouyou'steamexaminedover2,000oldmedicaltexts,and___________(evaluate)280,000plantsfortheirmedicalproperties.5.Luxundrewa_________________(conclude)thatthecrucialprobleminChinawasnotphysicalillness,butthespiritualillnessofpeopleatthattime.6.Thereare50studentsinourclass,23of______________aregirls.7.MyEnglishteachergraspedwhatImeant,____________mademereallyhappy.8.DaviswantedtovisitDrYuan'snewfarm,_________theseawaterricewasgrown.9.Consideringthedangerouscircumstance,JackwillputoffthemeetinguntilApril1st,_______________thetyphoonwillend.10.NobelprizeforphysiologyormedicinehasbeenawardedtoTuYouyou,______________researchledtothediscoveryofanewtreatmentformalaria.11.FlorenceNightingaleestablishedanursingschoolinLondon,__________wasthefirstofitskindintheworld.Key:1.Apparently2.distinction3.scientific4.evaluated5.conclusion6.whom7.which8.where9.when10.whose11.which选择性必修一Unit1重点句P2-31.Artemisininhasbecomeavitalpartofthetreatmentformalaria,andisthoughttosave100,000livesayearinAfricaalone.2.TheChinesegovernmentformedateamofscientistswiththeobjectiveofdiscoveringanewtreatmentformalaria.3.TuYouyouwasamongthefirstresearcherschosen.4.Inthebeginning,TuYouyouwenttoHainan,wheremalariawasmorecommon.5.Theirprojectgotstuck.However,TuYouyouwouldnotacknowledgedefeat.6.Bychance,shefoundonesentencesuggestingadifferentwaytotreatthewormwood.7.Usingalowertemperaturetodrawouttheextract,shefoundasubstancethatworked.8.Afterfailingmorethan190times,theteamfinallysucceededin1971.9.Themedicinewastestedonmalariapatients,mostofwhomrecovered.10.UponhearingthatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,shesaid,"Thehonorisnotjustmine."11.ItisanhonorforChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.1.青蒿素已经成为抗疟疾药物的重要组成部分。据认为，每年仅在非洲就能挽救十万人的生命。2.中国政府组建了一支科学家队伍，目的是找到一种治疗疟疾的新方法。3.屠呦呦是首批入选的研究者之一。4.一开始，屠呦呦去了疟疾较为常见的海南省。5.他们的项目陷入了困境，然而，屠呦呦并没有认输。6.碰巧，她发现了一句话，建议用另外一种方法来处理青蒿。7.她用更低的温度萃取提取物，发现了一种有效物质。8.在失败了190多次之后，她的团队终于在1971年获得成功。9.这种药物在疟疾患者身上进行了测试，其中大部分患者都康复了。10.当她得知自己被授予了诺贝尔奖时，她说，“这份荣誉不仅仅属于我。"11.中医药得以在世界范围内传播是一大荣誉。P8-91.Hemadenumerouscontributionstotheworld,themostwell-knownbeingthegeneraltheoryofrelativity.2.Hewasacourageousandkindfigurelovedbymanypeople.3.Afterstudyingforanotheryear,hemanagedtopasstheexam,enteringuniversityin1896andgraduatingin1900.4.Whileworkingthere,outofstrongpassionforknowledge,hecontinuedtostudy,earningadoctorateinphysics.5.Followingthis,hegraduallybecamefamousthroughouttheworldasthenewIsaacNewton.6.Einstein,whowasJewish,foundthedoorsofacademicinstitutionsclosedtohim.7.Tothepublic,hewasseenasaslightlyodd-lookingbutkindandfunnyman.8.Hehadathickmoustacheandlongwhitehair,whichsometimesstoodonendasthoughhehadjustreceivedanelectricshock.9.ItwasreportedthatEinsteinhadpassedaway,andthewholeworldmournedthegreatlossofabrilliantscientist.1.他对世界做出了许多贡献，最为出名的是广义相对论。他是一个广受爱戴的勇敢而善良的人。又经过一年的学习，他成功通过了考试，于