吉林省长春市农安县八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

20222023学年度第二学期期末质量监测试卷八年级英语一、听力（共25分）Ⅰ.听句子,选择最佳答案。（5分）1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sure. B.Thefather. C.Atnight.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Intheevening. B.It’sover. C.Becauseit’srelaxing.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Theroom. B.Allright. C.Hewasreading.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Lastweek. B.Thatsoundsfun. C.You’rewele.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Myfriend. B.Inthesupermarket. C.Whynotgothere?【答案】B【解析】【原文】略Ⅱ.听简短对话,选择最佳答案。（5分）6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.ForFouryears. B.Forthreeyears. C.Fortwoyears.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Bill. B.Bill’sbrother. C.Thegirl’smother.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Thenearestofficestationisaboutthirtyminutes’walkfromhere.W:It’stoofar.Whereisthenearestbusstation,please?Q:Howwillthewomangototheofficestation?9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】AIt’slovely. B.It’suseful. C.It’sexciting.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.Threedayslater.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略11.听句子，选择恰当的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.F.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______【答案】①.B②.C③.D④.A⑤.E【解析】【原文】略Ⅳ.听较长对话,选择最佳答案。（5分）听对话，作答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.Whathappenedtotheboyonhiswaytoschool?A.Hisschoolbagwaslost. B.Hisbikewasbroken. C.Hemethisbestfriend.13.Whywastheteacherangrywiththeboy?A.Becausetheboywaslateforschool.B.Becausetheboygottoschoolatseven.C.Becausetheboywenttomeethisfriend.【答案】12.B13.A【解析】【原文】略听对话，作答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.WheredidLisagolastyear?A.Thespacemuseum. B.Ahistorymuseum. C.TheScienceMuseum.15.WhatisMariointerestedin?A.Science. B.History. C.puters.16.WhodidMariogotoHangzhouwithlastJuly?A.Lisa. B.Hiscousin. C.Hisfriend.【答案】14.B15.C16.B【解析】【原文】略听短文，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.HowlongdidBobfinishtherobot?A.Forfivedays. B.Forsixdays. C.Forsevendays.18.Whatdidtherobotlooklike?A.Hehadorangehair. B.Hehadstraighthair. C.Hewastallandthin.19.Wheredidmomtaketherobotafterhecameback?A.Tothehotel. B.Tothekitchen. C.Toherroom.20.WhydidBobfeelsadafterlisteningtowhattherobotsaid?A.Becausehedidn’teatthecake.B.Becausehedidn’tcatchthebustoschool.C.Becausehemissedgoingtoaspacemuseum.21.WhatdidBobwanttobe?A.Arobot. B.Anastronaut. C.Anactor.【答案】17.C18.A19.B20.C21.B【解析】【原文】略二、基础知识（共15分）Ⅵ.单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。（10分）22.WhatwasJennydoing_________hermotherwassleeping?A.where B.while C.who D.why【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈睡觉的时候，珍妮在做什么？考查连词辨析。where在哪里；while当……时；who谁；why为什么。根据“WhatwasJennydoing...hermotherwassleeping?”可知，前后句动作同时进行，用while引导时间状语从句。故选B。23.NowadaysmanyChinesepeopleleavethecountryside______forworkinthecities.A.search B.searching C.tosearch D.searched【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：现在许多中国人离开乡村去城市找工作。考查非谓语动词。根据“NowadaysmanyChinesepeopleleavethecountryside...forworkinthecities”可知，此处是指许多中国人离开乡村去城市找工作，不定式表示目的。故选C。24.It’s______forsuchalittleboytogetthereinashorttime.A.close B.weak C.relaxing D.unusual【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这样一个小男孩在短时间内到达那里是不寻常的。考查形容词辨析。close接近的；weak虚弱的；relaxing令人轻松的；unusual不寻常的。根据“forsuchalittleboytogetthereinashorttime.”可知，此处表达这样一个小男孩在短时间内到达那里是不寻常的。故选D。25.I______thesebooksfortwoyears.Ilikereadingthemverymuch.A.had B.havehad C.washaving D.amhaving【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我已经买这些书两年了。我非常喜欢读它们。考查动词的时态。根据“fortwoyears”可知此句应用现在完成时，并且用延续性动词。故选B。26.Mygrandmawantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringherbacksweet______.A.smiles B.voices C.problems D.memories【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我奶奶想保留她的旧东西，因为它们给她带来了美好的回忆。考查名词辨析。smiles微笑；voices嗓音；problems问题；memories回忆。根据“Mygrandmawantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringherbacksweet...”可知，旧物带给她美好的回忆，故选D。27.—______youneedhelp,justcallme.—Thanksalot.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whoever D.However【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——无论什么时候你需要帮助，打给我。——非常感谢。考查连词辨析。Whatever无论什么；Whenever无论何时；Whoever无论是谁；However不管怎样。根据“...youneedhelp,justcallme.”可知，此处是指无论何时需要帮助都可以打。故选B。28.—Idon’tknow______.Canyouhelpme?—Youcantakethesubway.A.wheredidhego B.howIcanmakecakesC.howIcangettothehospital D.whathedidlastweek【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我不知道怎么去医院。你能帮我吗？——你可以乘地铁。考查宾语从句。wheredidhego他去哪儿了；howIcanmakecakes我怎么做蛋糕；howIcangettothehospital我怎么去医院；whathedidlastweek他上周做了什么。分析句子可知，空处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除选项A；根据“Youcantakethesubway.”可知，此处询问去某地的方式。故选C。29.BenwaswatchingsportsgamesonTVwhenitrained______.A.luckily B.certainly C.heavily D.mostly【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Ben正在电视上看体育比赛，这时下起了大雨。考查副词辨析。luckily幸运地；certainly确定；heavily大量地；mostly主要地。根据“itrained”可知，修饰动词“rained”，用副词heavily最合语境。故选C。30.______Mr.Wangandthepassengers,themanwassavedbythedoctorsintime.A.Thanksto B.Asfor C.Closeto D.Acrossfrom【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时救了那个人。考查短语辨析。Thanksto多亏，幸亏；Asfor至于；Closeto接近；Acrossfrom在……的对面。根据“themanwassavedbythedoctorsintime”可知，那个人能得救是多亏了王先生和乘客们的帮助。故选A。31.—Youlooksad,Kim.______?—Ididn’tpassmyEnglishtest.A.What’sthematter B.HowfarisitC.Wheredidyoubuyit D.Whatdoyoulike【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你看起来很伤心，Kim。怎么了？——我没有通过英语考试。考查特殊疑问句。What’sthematter怎么了；Howfarisit多远；Wheredidyoubuyit你在哪里买的；Whatdoyoulike你喜欢什么。根据答语“Ididn’tpassmyEnglishtest.”可知，介绍自己怎么了，故选A。用选项中的短语补全句子，使句子意思表达完整。每个短语只能用一次。32._________,everyoneiswaitingforyou.33._________,hewillbeawayforthreemonths.34.Iam_________alittlechild.Icanfinishtheworkbymyself.35.Theoldmanwasworried_________hehadasmileonhisface.36.Jennywasbusywithhousework.Shewassotiredthatshe_________quickly.A.nolongerB.HurryupC.AsfarasIknowD.fellasleepE.eventhough【答案】32.B33.C34.A35.E36.D【解析】【32题详解】句意：快点，所有人都在等你。根据“everyoneiswaitingforyou”并结合备选项可知，此处应表示“快点”。故选B。【33题详解】句意：据我所知，他会离开三个月。根据“hewillbeawayforthreemonths”并结合备选项可知，此处应表示“据我所知”。故选C。【34题详解】句意：我不再是一个小孩子了。我可以自己完成这些工作。根据“Icanfinishtheworkbymyself.”并结合备选项可知，此处应表示“不再”。故选A。【35题详解】句意：这位老人很担心，尽管他脸上有笑容。“Theoldmanwasworried”和“hehadasmileonhisface”是转折关系，因此此处应用“eventhough”。故选E。【36题详解】句意：Jenny忙着做作业。她太累了以至于她很快就睡着了。根据“Shewassotired”并结合备选项可知，此处应表示“睡着了”。故选D。三、交际运用（共5分）根据对话内容及选项所给的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。A:Doyouknowthatourclasswilldosomethingtohelptheparkstomorrow?B:Yes._____37_____A:Whatwillwedo?B:We’llhelptocleanupthecityparks._____38_____A:Myfather?B:Yes._____39_____A:Right.Hecanmakeprogramstoaskpeopletostoppollutingtheparks.B:Thatmustworkwell.ButI’mafraidIcan’tgowithyoutomorrow.A:_____40_____B:Mysisterisill,andIhavetolookafterher._____41_____A:Ofcourse.Givemybestwishestoyoursister.A.What’sthematter?B.Iheardaboutitthismorning.C.Heworksinthetelevisionstation,right?D.Couldyoupleaseaskyourfathertohelpus?E.Wewillgotothezootohelpthemdosomecleaning.F.Couldyoutellmeallabouttheactivitiesintheparkslater?【答案】37.B38.D39.C40.A41.F【解析】【导语】这段对话主要谈论了明天帮助清理城市公园的事情。【37题详解】根据“Doyouknowthatourclasswilldosomethingtohelptheparkstomorrow”可知，空处应是对此消息的回答。B项“我今天早上听说了。”符合语境，故选B。【38题详解】根据“Myfather?”可知，空处有关父亲。D项“你能请你父亲帮我们吗？”符合语境，故选D。【39题详解】根据“Hecanmakeprogramstoaskpeopletostoppollutingtheparks”可知，空处应是有关父亲的职业。C项“他在电视台工作，对吧？”符合语境，故选C。【40题详解】根据“ButI’mafraidIcan’tgowithyoutomorrow”可知，空处应是询问发生了什么事情。A项“怎么了？”符合语境，故选A。【41题详解】根据“Mysisterisill,andIhavetolookafterher...Ofcourse”可知，空处应是对方提出了请求。F项“你能稍后告诉我公园里的活动吗？”符合语境，故选F。四、阅读（共45分）IX.完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Iwasayoung,stayathomemotherandtherewasn’tenoughmoneytogoaround.Ifounditdifficulttobuya____42____formymother’sbirthday.Sheworkedduringtheday,andIhadafamilytocookdinnerforandthenayoungsontoputtobed,soavisitseemed____43____.Butshelived____44____,sotherewouldbenooneifIdidn’tcelebrateherbirthday.IntheendI____45____tomakesomecakeswithalittlenoteforhertofindwhenshegothome.Ibegantowritetomymotherand____46____mythanksforwhatshetaughtme.Shetaughtmethathelpingothersinneedwashelping____47____.Shetaughtmetocarefortheelderly.Shetaughtmeto____48____theneighborsafterImovedtoanewhouse.BythetimeIfinishedthetwopagebirthdayletter,Irealizedshegaveme____49____Ireallyneeded.Mymotherwasnotperfect,____50____shewasagoodmother.Iputthecakesonthetable____51____theletterbesideitandwenthome.Thatevening,mymothercalledandsaiditwasa____52____birthdaygift,andshelovedmeforever.Severalyearslater,mymotherdied.Ididn’trealizehowmuchthelettermeanttoher____53____Ifoundtheletterinherbedroom.Itwasclearthatshe____54____itoverandoveragain.I____55____thatmyhomemadebirthdaygiftwasthebestIcouldhaveevergivenher.Thebestthingwegavetoeachotherwasour____56____.42.A.bat B.cup C.gift D.shirt43.A.impossible B.impolite C.unfair D.unlucky44.A.far B.near C.alone D.hard45.A.continued B.decided C.refused D.happened46.A.show B.take C.hide D.carry47.A.himself B.ourselves C.themselves D.yourselves48.A.getup B.putup C.agreewith D.getonwith49.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything50.A.or B.but C.so D.and51.A.with B.near C.over D.along52.A.cheap B.quiet C.wonderful D.hard53.A.until B.after C.though D.if54.A.received B.kept C.wrote D.read55.A.understood B.dreamed C.reminded D.said56.A.success B.money C.hobby D.love【答案】42.C43.A44.C45.B46.A47.B48.D49.D50.B51.A52.C53.A54.D55.A56.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在妈妈生日那天，送给妈妈自己做的蛋糕和一封表达感激的信。作者妈妈去世后，作者发现这封信被妈妈珍藏起来，也成为作者送给妈妈最有意义的礼物。【42题详解】句意：我发现很难给妈妈买一件生日礼物。bat球拍；cup杯子；gift礼物；shirt衬衫。根据“formymother’sbirthday.”可知，是买一件礼物。故选C。【43题详解】句意：我母亲白天工作，我要为一家人做饭，然后要让一个年幼的儿子上床睡觉，所以去拜访似乎是不可能的。impossible不可能的；impolite不礼貌的；unfair不公平的；unlucky不幸运的。根据“Ihadafamilytocookdinnerforandthenayoungsontoputtobed,soavisitseemed...”可知，作者有很多事情做，因此不可能去拜访自己母亲。故选A。【44题详解】句意：但是她一个人住，所以如果我不庆祝她的生日，就没有人了。far远的；near近的；alone独自；hard努力的。根据“therewouldbenooneifIdidn’tcelebrateherbirthday”可知，如果自己不给妈妈庆祝，就没人给她庆祝了，说明妈妈是一个人住。故选C。【45题详解】句意：最后，我决定做一些蛋糕。continued继续；decided决定；refused拒绝；happened发生。根据“tomakesomecakeswithalittlenoteforhertofindwhenshegothome”可知，是决定做蛋糕。故选B。【46题详解】句意：我开始给妈妈写信，感谢她教给我的一切。show展示；take拿；hide隐藏；carry携带。根据“mythanksforwhatshetaughtme.”可知，此处是短语showthanksforsth“对某事表示感谢”。故选A。【47题详解】句意：她教会我，帮助有需要的人就是帮助自己。himself他自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；yourselves你们自己。根据“helpingothersinneedwashelping”和常识可知，帮助别人，别人也会反过来帮助我们，也就说帮助别人就是在帮助我们自己。故选B。【48题详解】句意：我搬到新房子后，她教我如何与邻居相处。getup起床；putup张贴；agreewith同意；getonwith相处。根据“theneighbors”可知，是指与邻居相处。故选D。【49题详解】句意：当我写完两页的生日信时，我意识到她给了我真正需要的一切。something一些事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事；everything一切。根据“BythetimeIfinishedthetwopagebirthdayletter,Irealizedshegaveme...Ireallyneeded.”可知，作者写完信以后意识到，妈妈教给她需要的一切。故选D。【50题详解】句意：我的妈妈并不完美，但她是一个好妈妈。or或者；but但是；so所以；and和。根据“Mymotherwasnotperfect...shewasagoodmother”可知前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。【51题详解】句意：我把蛋糕放在桌子上，旁边放着信，然后回家了。with和；near在附近；over越过；along沿着。根据“Iputthecakesonthetable...theletterbesideit”可知此处表示伴随状态，用介词with。故选A。【52题详解】句意：那天晚上，妈妈打给我，说这是一份很棒的生日礼物，她永远爱我。cheap便宜的；quiet安静的；wonderful极好的；hard困难的。根据“Itwasclearthatshe...itoverandoveragain.”可知，妈妈读了很多遍，因此这份礼物是极好的。故选C。【53题详解】句意：直到我在她的卧室里找到这封信，我才意识到这封信对她的意义有多大。until直到；after在……之后；though尽管；if如果。根据“Ididn’trealizehowmuchthelettermeanttoher...Ifoundtheletterinherbedroom.”可知，此处是句型not...until...，表示“直到……才……”。故选A。【54题详解】句意：很明显，她把信读了一遍又一遍。received收到；kept保持；wrote写；read读。根据“itoverandoveragain.”可知，是指把信读了一遍又一遍。故选D。【55题详解】句意：我明白我亲手做的生日礼物是我能给她的最好的礼物。understood理解，认识到；dreamed梦想；reminded提醒；said说。根据“thatmyhomemadebirthdaygiftwasthebestIcouldhaveevergivenher.”可知，作者认识到，这是自己能给母亲最好的礼物。故选A。【56题详解】句意：我们给彼此最好的东西就是我们的爱。success成功；money钱；hobby爱好；love爱。根据“Thebestthingwegavetoeachotherwasour...”以及全文内容可知，最好的礼物是对彼此的爱。故选D。X.阅读理解（30分）AHereisasurveyabout100studentsdealingwiththerubbishontheground.Mostofstudentscanpickwastethingsupwhenseeingit.But33%ofthemdon’t.Amongthesestudents,somestudentsthrowtherubbishsometimes.somewanttopickitup,buttheyfeelalittleshy.Andsomedon’tthrowtherubbish,buttheydon’tpayattention(关注)toothers.Livinganenvironmentallyfriendlylifeisactuallyquiteeasy.Withjustafewsmalllifestylechanges,youcanprotecttheplanetwhilehavingahealthierlifeforyourself.Whenyouareathome,turnofflightsandelectronicswhenthey’renotbeingused.Takeshowersinsteadofbaths,washclotheswithcoldwater.Rideyourbikeorwalkinsteadofdriving.Eatinglessmeatwillprobablydoyourbodygoodwhileithelpstheplanetanyway.Andyoucanvolunteertocleanupyourneighborhood.Youcanvolunteertopickuplitter,plantgardens,orcleanuprivers.Youcanalsoencourageotherstohelpsavetheenvironment.Sayoutthewordaboutenvironmentalconservationbysharingaboutsomeofthelifestylechangesyou’vemadeandencouragingotherstotakeactionaswell.Themorepeoplebeeenvironmentallyconscious(环保意识),thehealthierourplanetwillbe.根据所给图及文字内容，选择最佳答案。57.________ofthestudentscanpicktherubbishupandthrowitintodustbinwhentheyseeit.A.4% B.11% C.33% D.67%58.14%students________,buttheydon’tcareforothers.A.don’tthrow B.picktherubbishupC.throwtherubbish D.don’tprotecttheenvironment59.Wecan________whenweareathomefromParagraph2.A.takebaths B.eatmoremeatC.washclotheswithcoldwater D.drivecarsoften60.Whichoneofthesentences(句子)isRIGHTfromthepassage?A.Thefeweststudentsoftenthrowtherubbish.B.Cleaningupriversisnotusefulforourenvironment.C.Everyoneofusshouldtakeactionstoshareourlifestyle.D.Wewillhaveahealthierlifeforyourselfwhileprotectingtheplanet.61.Thepassageisprobablyfrom________.A.afiction B.anewspaper C.astorybook D.aguidebook【答案】57.D58.A59.C60.D61.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了我们要树立环保意识、做一些对环境有益的事来保护我们的地球。【57题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mostofstudentscanpickwastethingsupwhenseeingit.But33%ofthemdon’t.”可知，有33%的学生不会捡垃圾。说明有67%的学生看到垃圾后会把它们捡起来扔入垃圾桶。故选D。【58题详解】细节理解题。根据图表内容可知，有14%的学生不扔垃圾，但他们也不关心别人。故选A。【59题详解】细节理解题。根据“Takeshowersinsteadofbaths,washclotheswithcoldwater.”可知，在家时，洗衣服可以用凉水。故选C。【60题详解】推理判断题。根据“Themorepeoplebeeenvironmentallyconscious(环保意识),thehealthierourplanetwillbe.”可知，人们的环保意识越强，我们的地球就会越健康。故推断出，我们将在保护地球的同时，拥有自己更健康的生活。故选D。【61题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了我们要树立环保意识做一些对环境有益的事来保护我们的地球。故推测出这篇文章可能来自一份报纸。故选B。BLongtimeagotherewasakingwhooftenthought,“Nothinggoodcanetoacountrywhosepeopleonlyplain(抱怨)andexpectotherstosolvetheirproblems.”Earlyonemorning,thekingwenttoavillage.Heputalargestoneinthemiddleofthemainstreetandagoldunderit.Thenhehidbehindahugetreeandwatched.Thefirstpersondownthestreetwasamilkmanwithbottlesofmilk.Hewalkedintothestone,pouringthemilkeverywhere.“Whoputthisstonehere?”heshouted.Hepickedhimselfupandwentaway.Afterawhile,awomancamealong,holdingapotofwateronherhead.Shefelloverthestoneandherwaterpotbrokeintopieces.Shepickedherselfupandwalkedawayintears.Thekingwasdisappointedafterseeingthat.“Istherenooneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibility(责任)tokeeptheirneighborsfromdanger?”Justthen,thekingsawagirlingalong.Shewasthedaughterofalocalfarmer.Shehadbeenworkingalldayandwasverytired.Butwhenshesawthestone,shesaidtoherself,“Thisstoneisadangertoanyonewhoesdownthestreetafterdark.I’llmoveitoutoftheway.”Thegirltriedherbesttopushthestone.Finally,shesucceededinmovingittothesideofthestreet.Imaginehersurprisewhenshesawthegoldwherethestonehadbeen!Thekingwalkedoutfrombehindthetreeandsaid,“Mydear,thegoldismine.Iputitintheroadandmovedthestoneoverit.Nowthegoldisyours,becauseyouaretheonlypersonwhohaslearnedthelessonIwanttoteachmypeople.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。62.Wheredidthekingputagold?A.Onthestone. B.Underthestone. C.Besidethestone. D.Behindthestone.63.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothestory?①Thegirlmovedthestoneaway.②Themilkmanfelloverthestone.③Thekinghidhimselfbehindatree.④Thewomanwalkedawaysadly.⑤Thekinggavethegoldtothegirl.A.③④②①⑤ B.⑤②④③① C.⑤④③②① D.③②④①⑤64.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddisappointedprobablymeanfromthestory?A.Sadbecausetheydidn’tmovethestone. B.Angrybecausethegoldwaslost.C.Boredbecausethemilkmanshouted. D.Surprisedbecausethewomancried.65.Whodidthekinggivethegoldatlast?A.Themilkman. B.Thewoman. C.Thegirl. D.Thefarmer.66.Whatcanweknowaboutthegirlfromthestory?A.Shewassmart. B.Shewasbrave. C.Shewaskind. D.Shewasexcited.【答案】62.B63.D64.A65.C66.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了小女孩搬开国王放在路中间的石头赢得金币的故事，告诉人们，当遇到问题时，不应该抱怨和期待别人来解决它们，而是要立即采取行动处理问题。【62题详解】细节理解题。根据“Heputalargestoneinthemiddleofthemainstreetandagoldunderit.”可知，国王把金子放在石头下。故选B。【63题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thenhehidbehindahugetreeandwatched”国王躲在一棵树后面；“Thefirstpersondownthestreetwasamilkmanwithbottlesofmilk.Hewalkedintothestone,pouringthemilkeverywhere...”送牛奶的人摔倒在石头上；“Shepickedherselfupandwalkedawayintears.”那个女人伤心地走了；“Thegirltriedherbesttopushthestone.Finally,shesucceededinmovingittothesideofthestreet.”女孩把石头搬走了；“…Nowthegoldisyours…”国王把金子给了女孩；可知，选项D顺序正确。故选D。【64题详解】推理判断题。根据“Istherenooneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibilitytokeeptheirneighborsfromdanger”可知，此处指“国王对送牛奶的人和头上顶着一壶水的妇人没有搬走路中间的石头非常失望”。故选A。【65题详解】细节理解题。根据“Nowthegoldisyours”可知，国王最后把金子给了女孩。故选C。【66题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thegirltriedherbesttopushthestone.Finally,shesucceededinmovingittothesideofthestreet.”女孩把石头搬走了；可知，小女孩很善良。故选C。CSchoolisafactoflifeandgettingagoodeducationcanhelpyoubuildthekindoffuturelifeyouwant.However,areportshowedlotsofkidshateschool.Usuallythiskindoffeelingdoesn’tlast(持续)long.Butwhatwillhappenifyoufeelthiswaytoomuch?Let’stalkaboutschoolandwhattodowhenyoudon’tlikeit.Ifyoudon’tlikeschool,thefirststepistofindoutwhy.Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteacher.Sometimesit’sabigproblemwithyourclassesandschoolwork.Youmaybegettingfartherandfartherbehind,anditmayseemlikeyou’llnevercatchup.Whenyouknowwhyyoudon’tlikeschool,youcanstarttakingstepstomakethingsbetter.It’sagoodideatotalktosomeoneaboutyourproblemswithschool.Yourmom,yourdadoryourteacherswillbeabletohelpyouout.Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolinanotebook.It’sagreatwaytoletoutemotions(情绪).Remember,youdon’thavetosharewhatyou’vewrittenwithothers.Ifyoudon’tlikeschool,makealistofthegoodthingsyouenjoy(evenifonlybuildingsinaschoolorlunch,that’sastart!).Anditcanhelpyoufeelhappyandbeeinterestedinyourstudy.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。67.Thefeelingofhatingschoolwilllastforalongtime.68.Youshouldfindthereasonaboutitifyoudon’tlikeschool.69.It’sagoodideatotalktosomeoneaboutyourproblemswithschool.70.Writingdownyourfeelingsaboutschoolinanotebookcan’thelpletoutemotions.71.Thegoodthingsyouenjoyatschoolcanchangeyourthoughtaboutschool.【答案】67.F68.T69.T70.F71.T【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍对于许多学生不喜欢学校这种现象，提出了一些改善方法。【67题详解】细节理解题。根据“Usuallythiskindoffeelingdoesn’tlast long.”可知，不喜欢学校这种感觉不会持续很长时间。故选F。【68题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyoudon’tlikeschool,thefirststepistofindoutwhy.”可知，如果你不喜欢学校，首先要找到原因。故选T。【69题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’sagoodideatotalktosomeoneaboutyourproblemswithschool.”可知，和别人谈谈你在学校的问题是个好主意。故选T。【70题详解】细节理解题。根据“Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolinanotebook.”可知，另一个好主意就是把自己对学校的情感写在日记里。故选F。【71题详解】细节理解题。根据“...makealistofthegoodthingsyouenjoy...itcanhelpyoufeelhappyandbeeinterestedinyourstudy.”可知，在学校享受的美好事物可以改变对学校的看法。故选T。DTheweekend’shere,andyou’resoexcitedtogetabreakfromschoolandclubs.Atypicalweekendistwodayslong,it’snotalotoftimetodosomethingfun.Soyoushouldspenditwiselyandmakethemostofit.Youcouldspendallyourweekendbeingpracticalanddoingthingsthatyouneedtodoorfinish.___72___MakeashortvacationbyleavingassoonasyoucanonFridayeveningandreturningaslateaspossibleonSunday.Youdon’tneedtogofartohavefun!___73___Spendyourfreetimeworkingonahobby.Yourbusyworkorschoolweekcanmakeithardtodothethingsyouenjoy.___74___Soyoucanspendafewhoursovertheweekendonyourhobbieslikepainting,playingagame,practicingtheguitarandsoon.___75___TheInternetisahugeplace,andyoucanfindanythingyouwantonit,fromgamestonewsandeducation.Watchalotofvideosthatyoulike,butdon’tdothistoooftenbecauseitisbadforyoureyes.___76___Ifyou’refeelinglonelyandbored,whynotinviteyourbestfriendstoyourhouse?Plansomeactivitiesespeciallyifit’sabirthdaypartyorthinkofwhattododuringtheevent.阅读短文，将A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。A.Watchvideos.B.Herearesomewaystospendyourweekend!C.Inviteyourfriendsandclassmatesovertoyourhouse.D.Goonashortroadtriptoacityortownthat’sclosetohome.E.Alongweekendisthebesttimetodevelopafavoritehobby.【答案】72.B73.D74.E75.A76.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一些度过周末的方法。【72题详解】根据“Soyoushouldspenditwiselyandmakethemostofit.Youcouldspendallyourweekendbeingpracticalanddoingthingsthatyouneedtodoorfinish”可知，建议大家明智度过周末。选项B“这里有一些度过周末的方法！”符合语境，故选B。【73题详解】根据“MakeashortvacationbyleavingassoonasyoucanonFridayeveningandreturningaslateaspossibleonSunday.”可知，建议周五晚上尽可能快地离开，周日尽可能晚地回来，以此来度过一个短暂的假期。选项D“去离家近的城市或小镇进行一次短途自驾游。”符合语境，故选D。【74题详解】根据“Spendyourfreetimeworkingonahobby.”可知，建议培养爱好。选项E“长周末是培养爱好的最佳时机。”符合语境，故选E。【75题详解】根据“Watchalotofvideosthatyoulike,butdon’tdothistoooftenbecauseitisbadforyoureyes”可知，可以在网上看视频。选项A“观看视频。”符合语境，故选A。【76题详解】根据“Ifyou’refeelinglonelyandbored,whynotinviteyourbestfriendstoyourhouse?”可知，建议邀请好朋友来自己家。选项C“邀请你朋友和同学到你家做客。”符合语境，故选C。EIwaitedtointerviewoneofthemostsuccessfulwomenofourtimes:Kathy.Iwasjustayoungreporterandshewasnotonlyapopularsingerbutalsoafamousactress.Assoonasthedooropened,Kathyappeared.Shelookedgreat,withherkindbrowneyesandherbeautifulsmile.“Howdoyoumanagetolooksogoodandlivelifeinthefastlane(快车道)atthesametime?”Iaskedher.Shelaughed,“It’stiringtobefamous.Youhavetoworkhard,andtakecareofyourself.Also,youhavetobetakenphotosformagazinesandgiveinterviews!”Aswetalked,IfoundoutthatKathyisaverywarmandkindperson,andthatherfamilyismoreimportanttoherthanbeingastar.Atthesametime,shewantstodoeverythingaswellasshecan,soshecansometimesseemtobehard.WhenIaskedherifshethoughtofherselfwaslucky,shedidn’tansweratonce.Thenshesaid.“PerhapsI’mlucky,butIalsoworkveryhard,andbeingfamoushasweakpoints,too.Infact,I’vemissedoutonlotsofthingsIreallyenjoydoing,likespendingtimewithmydaughter.”Kathyisawonderfulwoman.Ihavenevermetanyoneelsewhohassuchalife,andstillmanagestolooksobeautiful.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。77.WhatdidKathydo?_________________________________78.HowdidKathylookwhenshecamein?_________________________________79.WhydidKathythinkbeingfamouswastiring?_________________________________80.WhatdidthewriterthinkofKathy?_________________________________81.Kathythoughtshewasonlylucky,didn’tshe?_________________________________【答案】77.Shewasapopularsingerandafamousactress./Shewasasingerandanactress./Asingerandanactress.78.Shelookedgreat./Great./Shewasgreat.79.Becauseshethoughtshehastoworkhard,takecareofherself,betakenphotosformagazinesandgiveinterviews.80.Shewaswarmandkind./Shewashardworking./Shewaswarm,kindandhardworking./...81.No,shedidn’t./No.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对明星Kathy的采访内容。【77题详解】根据“Iwasjustayoungreporterandshewasnotonlyapopularsingerbutalsoafamousactress.”可知，Kathy不仅是一名受欢迎歌手，还是一名著名的演员。故填Shewasapopularsingerandafamousactress./Shewasasingerandanactress./Asingerandanactress.【78题详解】根据“Shelookedgreat,withherkindbrowneyesandherbeautifulsmile.”可知，她看起来很棒。故填Shelookedgreat./Great./Shewasgreat.【79题详解】根据“Shelaughed,‘It’stiringtobefamous.Youhavetoworkhard,andtakecareofyourself.Also,youhavetobetakenphotosformagazinesandgiveinterviews!’”可知，她觉得累是因为她不得不努力工作、照顾自己、还要为杂志拍照以及接受采访。故填Becauseshethoughtshehastoworkhard,takecareofherself,betakenphotosformagazinesandgiveinterviews.【80题详解】根据“Aswetalked,IfoundoutthatKathyisaverywarmandkindperson...shecansometimesseemtobehard.”可知，作者发现Kathy是一个非常温暖和善良的人，她想把每件事都做得尽可能好等等。故填Shewaswarmandkind./Shewashardworking./Shewaswarm,kindandhardworking./...【81题详解】根据“PerhapsI’mlucky,butIalsoworkveryhard,andbeingfamoushasweakpoints,too.”可知，她并不仅仅是幸运，她也很努力。故填No,shedidn’t./No.五、语言运用（共10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。Everyoneexperiencesbadmoods(心情)nowandthen,somemorethanothers.____82____(recent),scientistshavefoundthatmusiccanimprovepeople’smoods.TheUniversityofMarylandmadeastudyand____83____(show)thatlisteningtoatypeofclassicalmusichelpedimprovethemoodsofmedical____84____(worker).Italsohelpedthemfeelgreatersatisfactionwiththeirwork.Manypeoplethinkthatonlyclassicalmusichelppeoplefeelbetter,____85____somecollegestudentsthoughtthatanykindofmusiccouldhelpthemmake____86____(many)goodemotions(情感),suchasjoy,excitement,andcalm.Howcanyouhelp____87____(your)withmusic?First,writeamusiclisteningdiary.Beforeyoulistentomusic,try____88____(write)downhowyouarefeeling.Thengetyourfavoriteradio,CDplayerandturnonthemusicyoulike____89____(good).Collegestudentsoftenlistenedtoroc