新疆乌鲁木齐市天山区八年级下学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

新疆乌鲁木齐市天山区20222023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷听力部分A.听音选图句子理解,根据问题和听到的句子内容选择正确的图片,每小题读两遍。1.B.情景反应听句子,选择正确的应答,每小题读两遍。2.A.seeadoctorandgetanXray.B.drinkmilk.C.domoreexercises.3.A.Itookashower.B.Iwastakingashower.C.Iwilltakeashower.4.A.Qomolangma.B.TheYellowRiver.C.TheCaspianSea.5.A.Apianoteacher.B.Sure,Ihave.C.Thisismypiano.6.A.Icanplaythedrums.B.Yes,Ido.C.Neither,Ilikerockmusic.C.对话理解听对话及问题,选择正确的答案,每组对话读两遍。7.Howfaristhemuseumfromhere?A.It’s15kilometers.B.It’s50kilometers.C.It’s50meters.8.Whendoesthemoviestart?A.At4:15.B.At3:45.C.At4:00.9.Whenaretheyhavingtheirparty?A.Today.B.Friday.C.Attheweekend.10.WhatdoesFrankhavetodofirst?A.Tohelphisparents.B.Togotoaparty.C.Todohishomework.11.Whydoesthewomanaskthemantolookafterherdog?A.BecausesheisgoingtotraveltoXinjiang.B.Becausesheisgoingtolookafterherbrother.C.BecausesheisgoingtovisitherbrotherinXinjiangD.短文理解选择正确的答案,短文读两遍。12.1.WhatcolorisCurly?A.Black.B.Brown.CBlue.2.WhatdoesCurlylikedoing?A.Takingawalk.B.Runningandplayingwithball.C.Eatingandplayingwithanotherdog.3.Howwastheweatheroneday?A.Itwasverycold.B.Itwasverywindy.C.Itwasveryhot.4.WhatdidthefatheraskCurlytodooneday?A.Towatchthecoat.B.Toplaywiththecoat.C.Tocarrythecoat.5.Whydidn’tCurlyewhenthewritercalledhimintheevening?A.Becausehewasplayingunderthetree.B.Becausehewassleepingonthecoat.C.Becausehewassittingonthecoat.Ⅱ.口语匹配。从B栏中找出与A栏相应的答语。AB____1____Lucyhastheflu.Whatshouldshedo?____2____CouldIgoouttonight,Dad?____3____What’swrongwithhim?____4____Whynotwritehimaletter?____5____What’sthesecondlongestriverinChina?A.TheYellowRiver.B.Sheshouldseeadoctor.C.Sure,butpleaseebackearly.D.Hehurthishead.E.That’sagoodidea.Ⅲ.单项选择6.________oursurprise,SuYimingwonthegoldmedal________suchayoungageattheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.A.At;in B.At;at C.To;at D.To;in7.Withsomuchworktodo,I________forgotmymother’sbirthdayandfeltsosorrytoher.A.suddenly B.quickly C.recently D.pletely8.I________thisbikeforthreeyears.Ilikeitsomuch.A.bought B.had C.havebought D.havehad9.Thehousestandsby________onanisland.Thereisnootherbuildingaround.A.itself B.yourself C.yourselves D.themselves10.Togetmoreexercise,Janechosetowalktoschool________takingthebus.A.morethan B.acrossfrom C.insteadof D.lessthan11.Thenewmoviewasgreatandit________allthechildren.A.excited B.caused C.imagined D.controlled12.Don’tforgettotakeyour________.Wecantakesomephotosduringthetrip.A.camera B.alarm C.umbrella D.toy13.Theshoppingmall______fortwoyears,butI_______thereonlyonce.A.hasopened;havegone B.hasopened;havebeenC.hasbeenopen;havegone D.hasbeenopen;havebeen14.Thereare________teachersinourschool,and________ofthemarewomenteachers.A.twohundreds;threequarter B.twohundreds;threequartersC.twohundred;threequarters D.twohundred;threequarter15.—Canyouetotheconcertwithus?—__________.Imighthavetogotothedoctor.A.Sure,I’dloveto B.Sorry,thatsoundsgreatC.I’mafraidnot D.No,I’mavailableIV.完形填空Onceuponatime,therewerethreetreesonahill.Theywerediscussingtheirhopesand___16___.Thefirsttreesaid,“Iwanttobea___17___boxandfullofgold.”Thenthesecondtreesaid,“SomedayIwillbeaship.Iwilltakethekingacrossthe___18___.”Finally,thethirdtreesaid,“Iwanttobethe___19___treeintheforest.Peoplewillseemeonthetopofthehill.”However,yearslater,thefirsttreewasmadeintoawoodenboxforanimals,thesecondtreebecameafishingship,andthelasttreewasstilltherewithnobodyknowinghim.Thenoneday,a___20___motherwantedtomakeawoodenbedforherbaby.Shehadnomoney,soshehadto___21___thewoodenbox.Thefirsttreethoughtthebabywasthegreatesttreasureofallthetime.Thesecondtreehelpedamaninastorm,whichmadethetreeveryproud.Asforthethirdtree,whenvillagersnearbyweretired,theycould___22___underthetreeinhotdays,sothetreeisverypopularwiththem.Finally,theirdreams___23___.Sometimes,whenthingsdon’tseemtobeasyoulike,don’tlose___24___.Whereveryouare,pleaserememberthedecision___25___madeatfirst.Holdontoit!That’swhatwecalled“dream”.16.A.presents B.dreams C.hobbies D.lessons17.A.treasure B.shoe C.card D.record18.A.street B.sea C.road D.bridge19.A.thickest B.widest C.weakest D.tallest20.A.clever B.poor C.beautiful D.strict21.A.choose B.throw C.forget D.sell22.A.play B.wait C.rest D.live23.A.felloff B.cutdown C.workedout D.cametrue24.A.game B.hope C.interest D.blessing25.A.they B.we C.you D.he阅读理解根据短文内容，判断下列各小题五（T）误（F）。Theotherday,acaraccidenthappenedandclearlyIdidnothingwrong.Theotherdriverwassobusyonhisphonethathewentrightthrougharedlightandhitmycar.Apolicemanarrivedandstartedquestioningme.Iexplainedthatmyspeed(速度)atthetimeoftheaccidentwasabout55km/h.“Soyouweregoingabout50km/h?”heasked.“No,itwasabout55km/h,”Isaid.“Right,soyouweredrivingataspeedofabout50km/h?”heaskedagain.IwasalittleangrybecauseIfeltlikehewasn’tlisteningtomecarefully.SoIshouted,“No!Itwasabout55km/h”“Okay,ifthat’sthewayyousayit,”thepolicemansimplyreplied.Ididn’trealizeitatthetime,butitturnedout(结果是)thatIdidthewrongthing.Sincethecityspeedlimit(限制),Ionlygotpaidbymyinsurancepany(保险公司)formybrokencar,buttheotherdriver’sinsurancepanywon’tpaymebecauseofmyspeed.Thepolicemanwastryingtohelpmeout,butIkepttellingthetruth.Icouldhaveatleasttoldhim“thankyou”insteadofactingsoimpolitely(不礼貌地).根据短文内容，判断下列各小题，正确（T）错误（F）。26.Thewriterwentrightthrougharedlightbecausehewasbusyonhisphone.27.Theotherdriverwasgoingabout55km/h.28.Thepolicekeptaskingthatquestionbecausehetriedtohelpthewriter.29.Thewritercouldn’tgetpayfromhisinsurancepanybecausehedroveatahighspeed.30.Inthepassage,thewriterfinallyunderstoodthepoliceman’skindness.Manypeoplelikeanimalsandkeeponeormoreaspets—dogs,catsorsomekindsofbirds.Ifyoukeepadogoracatasapet,youmustknowhowtolookafterthem.Agrownupdogneedstwomealsaday—notmore.Anditcaneatmeat,fish,riceandsomeotherthings.Dogslikelargebones,butdon’tgivethemchickenbones.Remembertogivethemmuchcleanwater.Adogshouldhaveaclean,dryboxforsleeping.Washingitonceaweekisgoodforitshealth.Ifitisill,takeittoadoctor.Ahealthydogwillbringyoumorepleasure.Becarefulifyouhaveacat.Ithastwomealsadaywithsomemeatoffish.Catsdrinkalittlemilkeveryday.Sometimesyoushouldgivethemvegetablestoeat.Don’tforgetthattheyneedcleanwatertodrink.Takegoodcareofyourpets.Theywillbeyourgoodfriends.Maybetheycangiveyousomehelpwhenyouneed.31.________canbekeptaspetsfromthepassage.A.Pandas B.Elephants C.Chickens D.Cats32.Whatdodogslikeeating?A.Allthebones. B.Bigbones. C.Smallbones. D.Chickensbones33Bothdogsandcatsneed________todrinkeveryday.A.milk B.orange C.cleanwater D.fish34.Petscan________whentheyneed.A.buythingsfortheirowners B.helptheirownersC.takecareoftheirowners D.cookfortheirowners35.Ahealthydogcanmakeyou________.A.happy B.sorry C.young D.worried阅读下面短文，将A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。Hi!I’mtheBeijingZhangjiakourailway.I’vefelthappybecauseanewhighspeedrailwaywasbuiltthatlinks(连接)thetwocities.____36____Letmetellyou.Iwasbornin1909.I’mover110yearsoldnow.MycreatorwasZhanTianyou.Hewasabraveandsmartman.____37____Sohebuiltme,China’sfirstselfbuiltrailway.Atfist,mytrainswerepowered(供以动力)bysteam(蒸汽),thetrainsbecamedieselpowered(以柴油为动力的)later.ButitstilltookmorethanthreehourstotravelfromBeijingtoZhangjiakou,Hebei.WhenIheardthenewhighspeedrailwayopenedonDecember30,2019,Ifeltsoexcited.____38____Thehighspeedtrainshavehadatopspeedof350km/h!Itonlytakes47minutestotravelfromBeijingtoZhangjiakou.The2022BeijingWinterOlympicshaveendednow.____39____Therailwayplayedaveryimportantrolebetweenthem!Playersfromaroundtheworldexperienced“ChinaSpeed”andtheythoughthighlyofit.____40____I’llbeapartofhistory.It’salittlesad.ButI’mstillproud(骄傲的)ofallthechangesChinahasmade.Mycreatormustbeproud,too.A.HebelievedChinashouldbuilditsownrailwayswithoutothercountries’help.B.ThetwohostcitiesoftheeventwereBeijingandZhangjiakou.C.ButI’mtoooldtokeepworkinganylonger.D.Itcanhelppeopletravelmuchfaster.E.Doyouwanttoknowmystory?VI.词汇A.根据首字母提示补填单词,使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上。41.Thelittlegirlalwaysfeelsn________whenspeakinginfrontoftheclass.42.Sandy’scat’sd________madeherverysad.43.Whatam_______yourroomis!Pleasecleanitup.44.I’mnotgoing.FirstlyIhaven’taticketands________Idon’tliketheplay.45.LastnightIwenttoJenny’sparty,andshei________metoherfriends.B.根据中文提示完成单词,使句子完整、通顺。46.Thebookshouldbeveryhelpfultoparentsof________(有残疾的)children.47.Weallthinkthetestwillshowthegreat________(公平)forus.48.Withtherapid________(发展)ofthesociety,ourlifehasbeemucheasier.49.Let’sopenthese________(窗户)andhavesomefreshairinhere!50.Thesesilkclothesfeelmuch________(柔软)thanthose.I’llbuyoneformymother.VII.完成句子根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。51.每天，数以千计的游客来参观这个地方。_________touristsetovisitthisplaceeveryday.52.我想把我自行车赠送给儿童之家。Iwantto________________mybiketoaChildren’sHome.53.Hetriedhisbesttomakethesickboyhappy.(改为同义句)Hetriedhisbestto________thesickboy________.54.Tonyhasbeenateacherforthreeyears.（对划线部分提问）________________hasTonybeenateacher?55.Iwrotetomyfriendlastnight.(用ateightlastnight替换lastnight改写句子)I________________tomyfriendateightlastnight.根据文章内容选择恰当的单词填空。difficult；that；read；are；year；a；carefully；through;our;digDoyouknowtheboy?HeisKuangHeng.KuangHenglivedinmorethan2,000____56____agoinChina.Fromthepicturewecanseeatthattime,hewasinwornclothes,andsittingat____57____woodentablewithapile(堆)ofbooksonit.Alittleweaklightcamein____58____asmallholeinthewall.Hewasreading____59____.ThisisthewellknownstoryfromtheancientChineseidiom.KuangHengwassopoor____60____hecouldn’tevenafford(承受)acandle,sohe____61____aholeinthewallto“steal”lightfromhisneighbor’shouseto____62____atnight.Themoralofthestorytell