河南省南阳市镇平县八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版）

2023年春期八年级期终调研测试英语试卷（满分120分时间90分钟）一.听力理解（20小题,每小题1分,共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whyisthewomanhappytoday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】ABecauseit’sherbirthdaytoday.B.Becauseshe’llmeetheroldfriend.C.Becauseshe’llmeetheroldneighbour.2.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Inarestaurant. B.Attheman’shome. C.Atthewoman’shome.3.What’sthematterwithElmer’sclothes?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Theyaredirty. B.Theyareoutofstyle. C.Theyarewornout(破旧).4.WhowillborrowJack’sbike?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Lucy. B.Lucy’sbrother. C.Jack’sbrother.5.Whatmakesthemanfortable?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Howlongaretheygoingtobeaway?A.Abouttwoweeks. B.Aboutthreeweeks. C.Aboutfourweeks.7.Whataretheygoingtodoalongtheway?A.Tastedeliciousfood. B.TryonTibetancostumes. C.Explorethedyingforests.听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Whentohavebreakfast. B.Wheretohavebreakfast. C.Whattohaveforbreakfast.9.WhatdoSteveandMarydo?A.Theyarestudents. B.Theyareteachers. C.Theyarecooks.听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.WhenwillClassThreehaveagameshow?A.NextThursday. B.NextFriday. C.NextSaturday.11.WhatisDannygoodatdoing?A.Playingtennis. B.Playingbasketball. C.Playingpingpong.12.Whowantstobeafootballplayerinthefuture?A.Kim. B.James. C.Tony.听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.WhereisMr.Browngoing?A.Togotothegym. B.Togototheshoppingmall. C.Togotothehospital.14.WhywillMissBlackbuyadress?A.Becausethesedressesarebeautiful.B.Becauseshewilltakepartinaparty.C.Becausetheclothesareonsale.15.Wherearetheytalking?AAtthegateofthegym. B.AtthegateofMr.Brown’shouse. C.AtthegateofMissBlack’shouse.二.阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AHerearefourlabels(标签)ofTshirts.SUPERHEROSize:38BPrice:¥178Material:Wool(羊绒)75%,Polyester(聚酯纤维)25%MadeinChinaKeepindryandcoolplacesNowashinginwaterLUCKYCATSize:36BPrice:¥238Material:Wool100%MadeinKoreaKeepindryandcoolplacesDrycleanonlyAFLYINGFISHSize:39BPrice:¥298Material:Wool100%MadeinChinaDrycleanonlyCLEVERKIDDYSize:37BPrice:¥114Material:Wool100%MadeinChinaNowashinginhotwater根据材料内容选择最佳答案。16.Tomhasonly120yuanwithhim.WhichTshirtcanhebuy?A.Superhero. B.ALuckyCat. C.AFlyingFish. D.ACleverKiddy.17.JimtriesonaSuperhero,buthefindsittoosmallforhim.Whatwillhedo?A.TryaCleverKiddy. B.TryaFlyingFish.C.TryaLuckyCat. D.Hemaybehappy.18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmadeinChina?A.TheLuckyCat. B.TheFlyingFish.C.TheCleverKiddy. D.TheSuperhero.19.What’stheCleverKiddymadeof?A.Wool. B.Silk.C.Woolandpolyester. D.Cotton.20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.It’sgoodtokeeptheLuckyCatindryandcoolplaces.B.TheSuperhero’spriceis¥178CTheCleverKiddycostsmorethantheLuckyCat.D.WecannotwashtheFlyingFishinwater.BCeciliaisfromCalifornia.Sheisonlyfourteenyearsold,butsheisalreadyaclothesdesigner(设计师).Shemakesclothesforkidsandstudents.Whenshewasjust5yearsold,shebeganworkingasafashiondesigner.Forhersixthbirthday,shereceivedasewingmachine(缝纫机)andbegantakingsewinglessons.At7yearsold,shewrotealettertoherfavoritefashiondesigner,CocoChannel.Shedesignedherownlogo(商标)attheageof8.Ceciliaandherfashionworksarebeingmoreandmorepopular.Herdreamistohaveherclothessoldinstoresaroundtheworld.Shewouldalsolovetodesigndressesforfilmstars.Ceciliaknowsthere’smoretolifethanjustprettyclothes.Shealsodonatesdressestothepoor.Afterall,fashionesandgoes,buthelpingothersnevergoesoutofstyle.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Ceciliais_______.A.5yearsold B.7yearsold C.8yearsold D.14yearsold22.Ceciliaisgoodatdesigningclothesfor_______.A.teachers B.parentsC.kidsandstudents D.sportsstars23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder?a.ShewrotealettertoCocoChannel.b.Shebeganworkingasafashiondesigner.c.Shedesignedherownlogo.d.Shereceivedasewingmachineandbegantakingsewinglessons.A.b,a,d,c B.b,d,a,c C.a,d,b,c D.a,c,d,b24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“donates”meaninChinese?A.捐赠 B.设计 C.出售 D.拍卖25.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthatCeciliais_______.A.clever B.kind C.crazy D.foolishCFormostpeople,theword“fashion”means“clothes”.Butpeoplemayaskthequestion,“Whatclothesareinfashion?”Andtheyusetheadjective“fashionable”inthesameway:“Shewaswearingafashionablecoat.Hisshirtwasreallyafashionablecolour.”Butofcoursetherearefashionsinmanythings,notonlyinclothes.Therearefashionsinholidays,inrestaurants,infilmsandbooks.Thereareevenfashionsinschoolsubjects,jobs…andinlanguages.Fashionschangeastimegoes.Ifyoulookatpicturesofpeopleorthingsfromthepast,youwillseethatfashionshavealwayschanged.AnEnglishhouseof1750wasdifferentfromoneof1650.Afashionablemanin1780lookedverydifferentfromhisgrandsonin1860.Todayfashionschangeveryquickly.Someofthisisnatural.Wehearaboutthingsmuchmorequicklythaninthepast.Newspaper,radios,telephonesandtelevisionsendinformationfromonecountrytoanotherinafewhours.Newfashionsmeanthatpeoplewillbuynewthings,soyouseethereismoneyinfashion.26Fromthispassageweknowthat“fashion”means________.A.clothesB.manythingsC.mostofthepopularthingsD.everything27.Whichofthefollowingthingsisfashionabletoday?A.SurfingontheInternet.B.HavingafamilydinneronNewYear’sDay.C.Learningtosingsongsontheradio.D.Doingmorningexercisesatschool.28.Todayfashionschangeveryquicklybecause________.A.peoplereadnewspapereverydayB.radiossendinformationfromonecountrytoanotherC.newthingsthatpeoplelikeareoftenshownonTVD.peoplequicklylearnwhatishappeningintheworld29.“Thereismoneyinfashion”means________.A.clothesareexpensiveB.moneyesfromfashionC.peoplewillbuynewthingsD.fashionsmakebigmoney30.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.FashionsB.FashionmeanclothesC.FashionmeansmoneyD.AfashionablecolourDNowstudents’Englishhandwritinggetsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?___31___Usepaperwithlines.WhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences,youcanusepaperwithlines.___32___Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.Slowdown.Ifyourwritingishardtoread,justslowdownalittle.Goingslowermakesyourhandwritingclearer.___33___Andyoumaymakemoremistakeseasily.Holdyourpencilright.Whenyouholdyourpencilinthecorrectway,writingismuchbetter.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingbad.___34___Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudoso,peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.Drawmorepictures.Drawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.Whileyouaredrawingpictures,youneedtousetheskillstocontrolyourpencilbetter.___35___Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareafamousmoviestarorawellknownsportsplayer,whatdoyoudowhenyourfansrunuptoyou?Givethemyourautograph(签名),ofcourse!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Trytoberelaxedanddon’tholdthepencilsohard.B.Thatwillmakeyourhandwritingstraight.C.Ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork.D.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticebydrawingathome.E.Ifyouwritetooquickly,it’shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould.三.完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,inaforestlivedabear(熊).Oneday,thebearhadalong____36____.Whenhewokeupintheafternoon,hehadaterriblefeelinginhis____37____.“Oh,dear,I’msohungry!Ineedtolookforsomefood,”thebearsaid.Thenhewenttoa____38____.Lookingatthefish,thebear____39____hischance.Soonhecaughtafish.Thefishdidn’t____40____thebear.“What!Thisfishistoosmall.Itwon’t____41____mystomach.Ineedtofindabigfish,”hesaidtohimself____42____hethrewthesmallfishbackintothewater.Afewminuteslater,thebear____43____anotherfish.“Oh,no!”hecried.Itwaseven____44____thanthefirstone.Hethrewitintotheriver____45____.Timeandtimeagain,thebearcaughtthesmallfish.Heletthefishgointhe____46____ofcatchingabigonethenexttime.Intheend,thebearhad____47____toeatbecausehehadthrowneveryfishbackintotheriver.Whatwas____48____,hefelttiredanddisappointed.Helaydownbytheriver,feelingupset.He____49____lettingthesmallfishgo.“IfIhadeatenthem,I’dhavebeenfullnow.I’mreally____50____,”hethought.Manysmallthingsmakeuponebigthing,don’tthey?36.A.walk B.time C.sleep D.way37.A.head B.stomach C.mouth D.back38.A.mountain B.river C.lake D.house39.A.gaveup B.caredabout C.thoughtof D.waitedfor40.A.excite B.fail C.improve D.hit41.A.hurt B.touch C.fill D.cover42.A.if B.as C.until D.though43.A.ate B.kept C.cooked D.caught44.A.smaller B.taller C.longer D.heavier45.A.either B.instead C.again D.anyway46.A.fear B.front C.face D.hope47.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something48.A.better B.worse C.perfect D.wrong49.A.regretted B.suggested C.minded D.forgot50.A.lucky B.weak C.stupid D.sick四.语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。tryinterestbecauseduringhefirstdecidesickactivitypush

Afathersonpaircaughtmanypeople’seyeduringXin’anjiangMarathon(马拉松赛跑)inZhejiangProvince.Thefather,45yearoldLuoShujian,ranwhilehe____51____acart(手推车)carryinghis13yearoldsonXiaobai.Xiaobaican’tspeakorwalk____52____ofhealthproblems.Mostofthetime,hehastostayathome.Oneday,LuoheardthestoryofDickHoytandhisson.DickHoyt,afatherfromtheUSA,tookpartinover1000raceswithhis____53____son.Luogotinspired(受到启发).Hemadea____54____totakehissontoseetheoutsideworld.Toputtheideaintopractice,Luobegantogoforlongrunsearlyinthemorningonworkdays.Onhisdaysoff,hetookhissonalongwith____55____.Thepairhadtheir____56____tryata7kilometermarathoneventin2015.LuofoundthatXiaobaiwasexcited____57____theraceandwouldlaugh.Thatencouraged(激励)Luo.Overtheyears,hehastakenhissongoingto54races.LuosaidtakingpartintheracesmakesXiaobai’slife____58____.WhiletakingXiaobaitotakepartinthesepetitions(比赛)acrossthecountry,Luometmanyfamilieswithchildrenwithspecialneeds.Heknowstoowellthedifficultiesofthosefamiliesand____59____tohelpthem.Heorganizes(组织)_____60_____totakechildrenlikehissonrunningandclimbingmountains.WelldoneLuoShujian!阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。LiChengzeisa13yearoldboy.Helives____61____hisparentsinabigcity.Noweveryonecallshimalittlehero(英雄).Onenightit____62____verydryandcold.Hewenthomeatabout22:00.____63____hewalkedintohisbuilding,hesmelledasmellofpungentgas(刺鼻的气味).Hequicklyrantotheguardroom,andthenheknockedonthedoorfromhousetohousewiththeworker.Andhetoldpeople____64____openthewindowsandnottosmoke.Atlasthefoundtheplacewherethesmellcamefrom.Thankstotheboy,nobodyinthebuildinggothurtintheaccident.____65____cleverLiChengzeis!五.补全对话（5个句子，每句2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Goodmorning,sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:_______________66_______________.DoyouhaveanywhiteTshirts?A:Yes._______________67_______________?B:SizeM.A:Hereyouare.B:_______________68_______________?A:Ofcourse.Thefittingroom(试衣间)isoverthere.B:OK.Thankyou.(Afewminuteslater)A:Isit