广东省湛江市第二十九中学八年级上学期开学测试英语试题（原卷版）

2023—2024学年度第一学期开学测试八年级英语科试卷（考试时间：90分钟，满分：120分）一、听力理解。（本大题分为A、B、C、D、E五部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。1.WhatdoesthespeakerwanttomakeforMom?A.B.C.2.What’stheweatherlike?A.B.C.3.WheredoesLucyliketoreadebooks?A.B.C.4.Whereisthelibrary?A.B.C.5.Whatshouldyoudoeverymorning?A.B.C.B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.Whatwillthegirldonextwithherfriends?A.Watchamovie.B.Goshopping.C.Drinkmilktea.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.WheredidMarygolastweekend?A.Tothenewlibrary.B.Tothenewrestaurant.C.Tothenewstore.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.WhatdoesPeterthinkofMr.Lee’shistoryclass?ADifficult.BImportant.C.Boring.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.WhatdoesJohnlooklike?A.He’stall.B.He’sofmediumheight.C.He’sshort.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.WhattimedidAnnagethomefromtheparty?A.Before9:30.B.Before10:00.C.Before10:30.听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。11.Howmanytimesdidtheboymissthebusthisweek?A.Onlyonetime.B.Twotimes.C.Threetimes.12.Whowilldrivetheboytoschoolintheend?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisbrother.听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。13.HowwasDaniel’sschoolday?A.Itwasfun.B.Itwasbusy.C.Itwasspecial.14.WheredidKimstudybeforemovinghere?A.InBoston.B.InSeattle.C.InLosAngeles.15.WhenisDaniel’sbirthdayparty?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextSunday.C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。16.WhodidAnnagotoSingaporewith?A.Molly.B.Becky.C.Amy.17.HowdidAnnagotoSingapore?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.18.HowlongdidtheystayinSingapore?A.For2weeks.B.For3weeks.C.For4weeks.19.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthefourthday?A.Itwascloudy.B.Itwasrainy.C.Itwassunny.20.WhatspecialthingdoesAnnarememberaboutSingaporenow?A.Thepark.B.Thefood.C.ThemuseumD.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。短文听两遍。MyFavoriteMilkTeaShopWhatMyfavoritemilkteashopisTheMilkTeaHouseinmyneighborhood.WhereIt’sonly(21)________metersfarfrommyhouse.WhenItopensat8:00a.m.andclosesat10:00p.m.everyday.EverySundaywhenIgooutwithmy(22)________,wealwaysgothere.ThedrinksIlove(23)________milkteabest.Mybrotherlikeschocolate(巧克力)milktea.ThewallItis(24)________andmakestheshoplookwarm.ThepeopleTheyarevery(25)________E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,Helen.Howwasyourvacation?B:____1____A:Wheredidyougo?B:IwenttotheCaribbean.A:____2____B:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.A:____3____B:Wesunbathed(沐日光浴)alotandenjoyedswimminginthesea.Intheeveningswewentoutfordinneranddrinks.A:Thatsoundsgreat.____4____B:Itwassohotandthesand(沙)wassosoft(软).A:Howlongdidyoustaythere?B:____5____A.Itwaslovely.B.Whatwasthebeachlike?C.Whodidyougotherewith?D.Wewenttheretwoweeksago.E.Westayedtherefortwoweeks.F.Whatdidyoudoonyourvacation?二、语法选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Manypeople____6____liketostayathomeonholidays.Theywanttogoouttoseeordo____7____differentandexciting.Sopeoplefromthecountryetothecityandpeoplefromthecitygotothecountrysideforholidays.Duringtheholidays,trains,busesandplanesare____8____verybusy.Itisveryhardtobuytrainticketsorairtickets.Manypeopletakecarsorbusesfortraveling.LastMayDaymyfamily____9____tothecountrybycarforourholiday.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroadsowehadtomovevery____10____.Ittookusaboutanhourtogetoutofthetown.____11____sometime,wecametoafarm.Itwascleanandbeautiful.Theanimalswerecute.Wethoughtitwasagoodplaceforapicnic,sowe____12____andtookthefoodanddrinksoutofthecar.Wesat____13____underabiggreentreeandbegantoeat.Suddenlyastrongwindblewandsoonitstartedtorain.Wehadto____14____backtoourcarandhaveourpicnicinthecar.Thenwedrovebackhome.Whata____15____tripitwas!6.A.do B.don’t C.does7.A.something B.nothing C.everything8.A.both B.all C.either9.A.go B.goes C.went10.A.slow B.slowly C.quick11.A.After B.Behind C.Before12.A.stop B.stops C.stopped13.A.up B.down C.on14.A.ran B.run C.runs15.A.good B.well C.bad三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个答案中，选出一个最佳答案。DearLinYun,Thankyouforyourletter.Hereisa____16____.Inthisphotoyoucanseeagirl____17____shortcurlyhair.SheismysisterBetty.Fromthisphoto,youcanfindBetty____18____me.Webothhavebigeyes.Andweboth____19____glasses.Herhairisshort,butmyhairis____20____.Youknowalotaboutmebutyouknow____21____aboutBetty.Well,letmetellyouabout____22____.Bettyisthirteenyearsold.Sheplaystenniswellandshe’sontheschool____23____team.Bettyisfunny.Shelovestellingjokes.Ilikeher____24____sheisreallycool.Bettylikessinging.Shesaysshewantstobea____25____whenshegrowsup(长大).16.A.photo B.friend C.house D.letter17.A.in B.for C.with D.on18.A.looksfor B.lookslike C.looksat D.looksafter19.A.put B.take C.get D.wear20.A.short B.long C.curly D.straight21.A.little B.some C.much D.any22.A.it B.his C.her D.them23.A.baseball B.soccer C.tennis D.basketball24.A.or B.so C.and D.because25.A.singer B.report C.doctor D.nurse四、阅读理解。（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，并从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。ASwimmingisnotonlygoodforthebody,butalsoagreatwaytorelax.Let’sgetmoving!Ilearntoswimthissummer.Ireallywanttoplayinthewater,butIamafraidtogounderthewater.Itismyfirstswimminglesson.MyteacherisMr.Yang.Hehasabigandcoolswimmingpool.Ienjoyswimmingwithmyteacher.Heteachesmealotaboutswimming.Heteachesmetoswimlikeafish.Itisinteresting.I’mnotafraidofthewaternow.Swimmingishealthyforus.Itiscooltoswimwhentheweatherishot.Manypeoplethinkswimmingisveryeasytolearn.Butitisn’t.Iwanttoquitbefore,becauseitissodifficult.Atlast,IlearntoswimandIenjoyitnow.Itisagoodhabittoswimeveryday.AndIdoitnow.IwanttobethesecondSunYangoneday.26.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofswimmingnow?A.It’shot. B.It’seasy. C.It’sboring. D.It’shealthy.27.Whydoesthewriterlearntoswim?A.BecausehelikesMr.Yang. B.BecausehelikesSunYang.C.Becausehethinksswimmingiscool. D.Becausehereallywantstoplayinthewater.28.Mr.Yangteachesthewriterto________.A.gounderthewater B.swimlikeafish C.playinthewater D.swiminhotdays29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quit”inParagraph2mean?A.giveup B.start C.forget D.keep30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewriterhasabigpool. B.Swimmingiseasytolearn.C.Thewriterswimseverydaynow. D.Thewriterisafraidofwaternow.BDearJaneandBob,I’mwritingtoinvitebothofyoutomy15thbirthdaypartyonSaturday,November18th.We’rehavingdinneratarestaurantandthenhavingapartyatmyhouse.Iwouldlikebothofyoutoeifyoucan.Ifyouneedaplacetostayforthenight,youcansleeponthefloorinoursittingroom,butbringasleepingbag,please!Haha!It’sonlyajoke.Ifyouwanttostayatmyhomeforanight,pleasetellme.ThedinnerisatMamaMia’s,agoodItalianrestaurant.Itbeginsat7:30p.m.YoucantakethetrainwhichleavesLiverpoolStreet,Londonat5:00p.m.andarrivesinCambridgeat6:45p.m.Thenwewillhavethebirthdaypartyatmyhouseatabout8:30p.m.Mymotherwillmakeabirthdaycakeandsomesnacksforus.Ithinktheymustbedelicious.IhearthatyouhavesomeniceCDs.Couldyoupleasebringthemtomypartyandenjoythemusicwithus?Ibelievewewillhaveagoodtime.Hopeyoucane!Yours,Debbie31.Debbie’sbirthdayis________.AonSaturday B.onSunday C.onNovember12th D.onNovember14th32.JaneandBobmaytake________totheparty.A.asleepingbag B.abirthdaycake C.somesnacks D.someniceCDs33.Theywillhavedinner________.A.atJane’shome B.atDebbie’shome C.atanItalianrestaurant D.ataBritishrestaurant34.IttakesJane________totakethetrain.A.onehourandfifteenminutes B.onehourandfortyfiveminutesC.twohoursandahalf D.twohoursandfortyminutes35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Debbieis13yearsold. B.They’llsleeponthefloorthatnight.C.They’llhavethepartyinthepark. D.Maybethey’llhaveagoodtime.C配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的兴趣爱好的描述，右栏是七项活动的介绍，请为每个人选择最想参加的活动。___36___.Amylikeswinter.Shethinksshecanhavefunonasnowyday.Shecanmakesnowmenwithherfriends.___37___.Jimlikesflyingkites.Butflyingkitesneedswindydays.Andthewindmustbeneithertoostrongnortooweak.___38___.Lily’sfavoritesportisswimming.Shethinksswimmingcanhelphertokeephealthyandfit.___39___.Peterisanactiveboy.Helikesballgames.Everydayafterschool,hegoestotheplaygroundtoplaybasketballwithhisclassmates.___40___Lindaisaquietgirl.Shelikesreading.Sheoftendoessomereadingintheschoollibrary.Andsometimesshebuyssomebooksfromthebookshop.A.It’sspringnow.Andthewindisneithertoostrongnortooweak.It’sgoodforpeopletoflykitesinthepark.Itisveryinteresting.B.Climbingmountainsisgoodforyoutokeephealthy.Doyoulikeclimbingmountains?Ifyoudo,joinourclub.Wearewaitingforyou.C.Ourlibraryhasallkindsofbooks.Youcanenjoyreadinghere.Remembertokeepquietandnottolakeanybooksoutofthelibrary.D.DoyouwanttobeanotherYaoMing?etoourbasketballclub.Wehavesomegoodteacherstohelpyoutobeebetterinplayingbasketball.E.Summerisveryhot.Swimmingisagoodsportforyouinsummer.Ifyoulikeswimming,weletojoinus.WeplantoswiminthepooleveryThursdayafternoon.F.Thisisthehighjumpmatch.Ifyoucanjumphigh,joininourhighjumpmatchandseehowhighyoucanjump.Hopeyouhaveagoodmatch.G.It’scoldinwinter.Butonasnowydayyoucanhavealotoffun.Youcanmakeasnowmanandplaywithsnowballs.五、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。YesterdaywasMother’sDay.Inthemorning,mymothergotup____41____sixandthenstartedtomakebreakfastanddohousework.Afterseven,I____42____up.Ithoughtmaybesheforgotwhatthedatewas.Idecidedtosendheraspecial____43____.Mymotheratethebreakfastwith____44____.Later,sheleftforwork.Aftersheleft,IbegantoprepareforMother’sDay.Iknewmymotherhadtocleanthehouseeveryday____45____itwasalwaysdirty.ThenIgot____46____idea.Idecidedtocleanthehouseandletherseeacleanand____47____house.Iwenttocleanmyownroomfirst.ThenIwashedtheclothesandsweptthefloor.Twohours____48____,Ifinishedtheclean.Thatwasnotall.Iwentintothe____49____andstartedtocookalunchtormymother.“Whathappened?”Mum____50____insurprisewhenshesawthebrandnewhouse.“HappyMother’sDay,Mum!Ihopeyoucanbehappyandrelaxed.”Iansweredinaproudvoice.“Ohdear,youaremybestpresent!”Mumsaidhappily.六、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题。请阅读下面一篇关于辛蒂的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面的5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。ItwasNationalDaylastweekend.Bobdidsomethinginterestingduringthe7dayholiday.Forthefirstday,hewenttovisithisuncleinGuangzhouandstayedathisuncle’shome.Heplayedputergameswithhiscousinforawholemorning.Thentheywentshoppingintheafternoon.OntheseconddayhewenthikinginBaiyunMountainwithhisuncle’sfamily.Ofcourse,ontheirwaytothemountain,theytookalotofphotos.Andtheyatesomedeliciousfoodthereatlunchtime.Thatmadehimverytired,sohesleptlatethethirdmorning.Afterdinner,theyvisitedthePearlRiverbyboat.Hecouldseethethi