英语人教PEP版八年级（上册）Unit+8+Section+A+2a-2d

SectionA2a-2dTolearntodescribeaprocessandfollowinstructions.Tolearncountableanduncountablenouns.Tolearnnewwords:

yogurt,honey,watermelon,spoon,add,finally,salt...ObjectivesI.根据汉语提示填词。1.Canyou______(切碎)thevegetables,Tom?2.Please___(加)somesugartothecoffee.3._____thehotwater____(将……倒入)theglass,please.cutupaddPourinto4.___thebananas_____(将……放进)theblender.5.Don’t____________(忘记做)yourhomework.forgettodoPutintoReview1.Youshould_______theapplebeforeyoueatit.

A.eat

B.peel

C.cutDpour2.Please____theTVandthereisafootballmatchonit.A.opens

B.turnon

C.turnsoffDturnup3.Ithinkyoushould____somesalt___thenoodles.A.add;toB.put;in

C.pour;intoDcut;up4.Thewatermelonistoobig.Let’s_____.A.cutitup

B.cutthemup

C.cutupit

D.cutupthemBBAA中考链接Itisgettingdark.Whynot_______thelights?turnonB.takeawayC.pickupD.putaway天黑了。可知要开灯。A打开捡起带走收拾Peelthebananas.Cutupthebananas.Putthebananasandicecreamintotheblender.Pourthemilkintotheblender.Turnontheblender.TurnofftheblenderanddrinkitHowdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?Today,wearegoingtolearnhowtomakefruitsaladfirst.honeywatermelonapplesorangesapplesyogurthoneybananasorangeTranslatetheexpressionsintoEnglish.两勺蜂蜜一杯酸奶一个橘子三个香蕉多少西瓜多少酸奶twospoonsofhoneyacupofyogurtanorangethreebananashowmanywatermelonshowmuchyogurtonetwothreeonecuptwospoonswatermelon,orangeapplesbananasyogurthoney罗宋汤（俄式汤）是发源于乌克兰的一种浓菜汤。成汤以后冷热兼可享用，在东欧或中欧很受欢迎。在这些地区，罗宋汤大多以甜菜为主料，常加入马铃薯、红萝卜、菠菜和牛肉块、奶油等熬煮，因此呈紫红色。有些地方以番茄为主料，甜菜为辅料。也有不加甜菜加番茄酱的橙色罗宋汤和绿色罗宋汤。罗宋汤传到上海后，上海人按自己口味改良了罗宋汤，是海派西餐中著名的一道美食。RussiansoupTellyourpartnerhowtomakeRussiansoup

First,buysomebeef,onecabbage,fourcarrots,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion.Then,cutupthevegetables.Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.

Afterthat,cookthemfor30minutes.Then,addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcookforanother10minutes.Finally,don’tforgettoaddsomesalt.1.Howmanybananasdoweneed?

Howmany

是疑问词，

“多少”，后接可数名词复数。

询问多少人或物的句型是：

Howmany+复数名词+一般疑问句。Howmanyboatscanyousee？Howmanyappleswouldyoulike？Howmanybooksarethereonthedesk？Languagepoints2.Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?

Howmuch

是疑问词，“多少”，后接不可数名词。

询问多少人或物的句型是：

Howmuch+不可数名词+一般疑问句。Howmuchbreadcanyousee？Howmuchcoffeewouldyoulike？Howmuchfoodarethereonthedesk？3.Turnon

theblender．打开搅拌器。这是一个祈使句,又叫无主句,表示命令、请求等语气的句子叫做祈使句。其否定形式是在前面加上

don’t构成。Sitdown,please.请坐。

Pleasedon’tsitdown．请不要坐下。

Putitaway,please.请把它拿走。

Pleasedon’tputitaway．请不要把它拿走。4.Firstcutupthreebananas,threeapplesandawatermelon.Finallymixitall

up.以上两句话中的短语cutup和mixup都是由“动词+副词”构成的。“动词+副词”构成的短语，若其后所接宾语为名词，名词可放在副词之后，也可放在动词和副词之间；若其后所接宾语为代词，代词通常放在动词和副词之间，即“代词中间化”。Pleasemixupthefruits.=Pleasemixthefruitsup.

请将这些水果混合在一起。

Weneedtwoapples.Pleasecutthemup.我们需要两个苹果，请把它们切碎。5.put…into…e.g.Heputsomesugarintothecoffee.词组：putaway把…放好

putdown放下

putup举起

puton穿上—takeoff脱掉

putoff拖延wordstoshowsequences(顺序)1.首先:first,atfirst,firstofall,firstly2.然后:next,afterthat,then,afterwards3.最后:finally,atlast,intheendfinallythennextfirstA:Howdoyoumakefruitsalad?B:_______cutupthreebananas,threeapplesandawatermelon._______putthefruitinabowl._________putintwoteaspoonsofhoneyandacupofyogurt.__________mixitallup.FirstNextThenFinally选择方框中的单词填空。Tooursurprise,thecomputer_______wonthechessgameagainstthehumanplayer.A.certainly B.usuallyC.finallyD.mostly中考链接C当然最终通常大部分1.Please______(剥)anorangeforyourgrandma.2.Iwantsome________(蜂蜜)inmywater.3.Mymotherputs_________________(两勺)ofhoneyinit.4.Howdoyou________(做)thefruitsalad?peelhoneytwoteaspoonsmakeI.完成句子。Exercises1.两杯水________________________2.打开……___________________3.剥香蕉____________________4.把苹果切碎_________________5.三块蛋糕

________________________________II.短语汉译英。twocups/glassesofwaterturnon...peelabananacutuptheapplethreecakes/threepiecesofcakesIV.翻译句子。1.把牛奶倒入果汁机。2.我们需要几个香