2022学年第一学期杭州高二期末高二英语试题

2022学年第一学期杭州市期末学业水平测试

高二英语试题

考生须知；

本试卷分第I卷（选择超）和第II卷（非选择题）0第I卷1至8页，第II卷8页至10页。满分

150分，考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前，考生务必能将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，

再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答

题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7・5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出佳选项，

并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdothespeakersthinkofthefilm?

A.Touching.B.Exciting.C.Boring.

2.Whatwillthemandoatabout3:00p.m.?

A.Takecareofhiswork.B.Givethewomanacall.C.Prepareforatour.

3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Heislatefortheplane.B.Helosthispassport.C.Heisveryforgetful.

4.HowdidthemangettoknowDave?

A.Theywenttothesameuniversity.

B.Theyworkedforthesamecompany.

C.Theylivedinthesameneighbourhood.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Aperfectfriend.B.Afamilyevent.C.Theman'sgirlfriend.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1・5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小

题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍c

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

6.Wheredidthemanbuytheposter?

A.Inasportsshop.B.Inanoldstore.C.Inthestreetmarket.

7.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?

A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Regretful.

听下面一段对■话，回答第8至第10题,

8.HowwastheweatherduringRobert'slasttriptoArgentina?

A.Colderthanhehadexpected.

B.Suitableforhissightseeing.

C.Toocoldforhiswintertrip.

9.Whatdidhebuyintheshop?

A.Anewpostcard.B.Anoldrecord.C.Anicepainting.

10.Whafstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Shopownerandcustomer.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。

11.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Changingaroom.B.Bookingaroom.C.Checkingintoahotel.

12.Howlongwillshestayinthehotel?

A.Onenight.B.Twonights.C.Threenights.

13.Whatkindofroomwillthewomanstayin?

A,Asingleroomwithabath.

B.Adoubleroomfacingthestreet.

C.Asmallroomincludingbreakfast.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。

14.Whydoesthewomancometotheman?

A.lbdoasurvey.B.lbaskforsomeadvice.C.Toattendaclass.

15.Whatkindofpersondoesthewomanthinksheis?

A.Competitive.B.Artistic.C.Practical.

16.Whatdoesthewomanliketodo?

A.Takepictures.B.Dovolunteerwork.C.Organizeactivities.

17,Wheredoesthemansuggestedthewomanwork?

A.Atschool.B.Inabank.C.Inacomputercompany.

听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。

18.WheredidthespeakerstayinNorway?

A.Atanairport.B.Onafarm.C.Inahotel.

19.WhydidthespeakerhaveabreakinHolland?

A.Theweatherwasunsuitableforflying.

B.Somethingwaswrongwithherplane.

C.Shehadalongtalkwithherfriends.

20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Thelastfewdaysofherflight.

B.Hertravelexperiencewithherfamily.

C.HerstayinthenorthofEngland.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37・5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Nobodylikestospendmoneyonanewbookonlytofacedisappointmentwhenitdoesn'tliveupto

yourexpectations.Herearethebestbookreviewsitestohelpyouavoidbuyingbooksthatyou'llregret

reading.

Goodreads

Goodreadsistheleadingonlinecommunityforbooklovers.Ifyouwantsomeinspirationforwhich

novelorbiographytoreadnext,thisisthebestbookreviewsitetovisit.Thereareanendlessnumberof

user-generatedreadingliststoexplore.

FantasyBookReview

FantasyBookReviewshouldbehighonthelistfbranyonewhoisafanoffantasyworks.Thebook

reviewsitepublishesreviewsfbrbothchildren'sbooksandadults'books.Ithasasectiononthetopfantasy

booksofalltime.

Booklist

Booklistisaprintmagazinethatalsooffersanonlineportal（在线门户网站）.Trustedexpertsfromthe

AmericanLibraryAssociationwriteallthebookreviews.Youcanseepartsofreviewsfordifferentbooks.

However,toreadtheminfull,youwillneedtosubscribe（订阅），

YouTiibe

YouTubeisnotthetypeofplacethatimmediatelyspringslomindwhenyouthinkofthebestbook

reviewsitesonline.However,thereareseveralengagingYouTubechannelsthatfrequentlyofferopinions

onbooksthey'veread.

Althoughit'seasytobeattractedbyanimpressivebookcover,it'salwaysbesttohaveaquicklookat

thebookreviewsbeforeactuallybuyingacopy.Thisway,youcansaveyourmoneyandspenditonthe

booksthatyou'llbeproudtodisplayonyourshelvesforalongtime.

21.Whichsitebestsuitspeoplewhowanttobuyabiography?

A.Goodreads.B.FantasyBookReview.C.Booklist.D.YouTube.

22.WhatcanvisitorsdoonBooklist?

A.Editbookreviews.B.Discusswithexperts.

C.Readfullreviewsafterpayment.D.Findinformationaboutwriters.

23.Whatisrecommendedbeforebuyingabook?

A.Notingthebookcover.B.Readingthebookreviews.

C.Preparingadisplayshelf.D.Checkingthebook'sratings.

B

Whenyousetafootoutsideofyourdoortodroptrash,gotoasocialeventorgoforawalk,thoughts

like“IhopeIdon'tsecanyoneIknow"or“pleasedon'ttalktome”mayrunthroughyourmind.Fvealso

saidsuchthingstomyself.Sometimesthelastthingyouwanttodoistotalkwithsomeone,especially

someonenew.

Whydowegooutofourwaystoavoidpeople?Dowethinkmeetingnewpeopleisawasteoftime?

Orarewejustlazy,thinkingthatmeetingsomeonenewreallyisatrouble?

Communicationisthekeytolife.Wehavebeentoldthatmanytimes.Takethepastgenerations,like

ourparents,fbrexample.Theyseemtotakefulladvantageofthatwhole“communication“ideabecause

adoptedBabyGirlfromtheshelter,renamedherShelbyandtookhertoCaliforniafortraining.Millerand

Shelbytrainedforjustoverthreemonthsbeforefilmingbegan.Thentheyweretogethereachdayonthe

set.

Mostofthefilm'sreviewshavepraisedShelby'sperfbmiance.Varietymadethecomments”an

amazingdog,perfectperfbrmance!”

Shelbyhascomealongwayfromthelandfill.ButBuhlersaidshesawShelbyrecentlyandneeded

onlyasecondtocomparethemoviestarwiththedogshefoundfrompilesoftrash."She'sexactlythe

sameJBuhlersaid.

28.WheredidBuhlergetthepuppy?

AInalandfill.B.Inananimalshelter.

C.Inatraininghouse.D.Inafilmstudio.

29.WhatfinallyhelpedBabyGirlgetthebigroleinthefilm?

A.Heradoptionpicture.B.Herflat-outsmiling.

C.Herpersonalityandability.D.Herterribleexperiences.

30.WhatdoesBuhlerprobablymeanbysaying"She'sisexactlythesame"inthelastparagraph?

A.Shelbyreturnedtowhereshewasfound.

B.ItcostalottochangeShelby'sfate.

C.Shelby'sinnerqualitieshasn'tchanged.

D.Shewasreallyexcitedtoseethedogagain.

31.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheSuccessof“ADog'sWayHome”，

B.FromaLandfillPuppytoaMovieStar.

C.TheTrainerandHerStarDog.

D.Shelby'sHard-luckandmiserableStory.

D

Imagineawaytoproducemeatwithoutkillinganimals.Insteadofraisinglivestockonfarms,Uma

Valeti,acardiologist,andco-founderofUpsideFoods,dreamedofawayto“grow"meatbycultivating（培

养）animalcells（细胞）.

Theideafbrwhat'snowcalled“cultivated“meatcametoValetiwhenhewasworkingwithheart

attackpatientsattheMayoClinicmorethan15yearsago,growinghumanheartcellsinalab.Itshouldbe

possibletogrowmeatwithsimilarscience,herealized.Scientistscouldtakecellsfromananimalbya

needlebiopsy（切片检查），placethemintanks,feedthemthenutrientstheyneedtoreproduce,including

fats,sugar,aminoacidsandvitamins,andendupwithmeat.

Ithastakenyearsofexperimentationbyacrewofbiologists,biochemistsandengineerstoturnthat

ideaintoaproductreadytoeat.NowthecompanyisawaitingagreenlightfromtheFoodandDrug

Administration（FDA）tobeginsellingitsfirstcultivatedmeatproducts,includingachickenfillet（without

bone）.

AfterfouryearsoftalkswithregulatorsattheFDA,Valetiexpectsthiscouldhappen“intheverynear

Sture,“Whenitdoes,Upside'sproductionfacilityinEmeryville,California,willbeabletoproduceover

50,000poundsofcultivatedmeatproductsperyear.

ForValeti,thepotentialbenefitsofcultivatedmeataretooimportantnottotrytoovercomethecurrent

obstacles.Heseesafuturewithabetterchoicetothecurrentsystemofproducingmeat,andhe's

detenninedtocreateit.Valetisays,atlast,asadoctorhemighthavebeenabletohelpafewthousand

patientsduringhiscareer.But,bytakingthegreatsteptocultivatedmeat,withitspotentialpromiseto

surpassmeatproduction,hebelieveshecanhavealargerimpact.uThiscouldliterallyaffectbillionsof

humanlivesandsavepotentiallytrillionsofanimallives,Valetisays.

32.WhatmadeValeticometotheideaofmakingcultivatedmeat?

A.Hisheartattackpatients,inspiringadvice.

B.Thcinspirationfromgrowinghumanheartcell.

C.Hisdreamingaboutawaytogrowmeat.

D.Thethoughtofhelpinghisheartattackpatients.

33.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?

A.ThecompanyiswaitingforthepermissionfromFDA.

B.Theideaofcultivatedmeatturnedintoaproducteasily.

C.Chickenfilletswillbeverypopularinthefuture.

D,FDAisabigcompanythatmakesandsellscultivatedmeat.

34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thecultivatedmeatisverypopularamongyoungpeople.

B.Valetihashelpedmanypatientswithcultivatedmeat.

C.Valetiisproducingcultivatedmeattoavoidkillingmanyanimals.

D.Itwilltakedecadesbeforeenormouscultivatedmeatisproduced.

35.What'sValeti'saltitudetowardsthefutureofcultivatedmeat?

A.Negative.B.Uncertain.C.Critical.D.Positive.

第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项

为多余选项。

Doyouhaveanimportantorfavoritememoryfromthepast?Perhapsitv/asclappingforgoals.

36Bysharingourmemories,wecanfeelclosertootherpeopleandmorepositiveaboutwhatwe've

beenthrough.

Howdoesmemorywork?

Scientistsbelievetherearetwolevelsofmemory.Oneisshort-termorworkingmemory,whichstays

inyourbrainforonly15-30seconds.Theotherlevelislong-termorpermanentmemory,whichcanbe

storedfordays,monthsorevenyears.

37Motor-skillmemorieshelpyourememberhowtorideabike;factualmemorieshelpyouto

recognizefaces.Thesetypesofmemoriescanbeshortorlongterm.Emotionalmemoriesrecallhowyou

feltaboutsomethingandcanbestrongandpowerful.Rememberingthesadnessofmissingyourfriends

duringlockdown,andbeinghappyandexcitedtoseethemagainafterwards,areemotionalmemories.

38

Whyarememoriesimportant?

Memoriestellyouthestoryofyourself.Informationsuchaswhichschoolyougotoandwhoyour

friendsareisstoredinsideyourbrain,readyfbrwhenyouneedit.39"IfImissseeingmy

grandparents,IrememberstayingwiththeminDevon.Itmakesmefeelhappy,likewhenIwasthere.”

Heidi,12?toldTheWeek.

40_Whenpeoplethinkofsharedexperience,whatusuallycomestomindisbeingwithcloseothers,

suchasfriendsorfamily,andtalkingwiththem.Bytellingafunnyorembarrassingstory-perhapsthetime

thedogstoletheChristmasham-wesharefeelingsofjoyorovercomingdifficulties.Bysharingsimilaror

not-so-similarexperiences,weunderstandoneanotherbetter.

A.Therearemanyusesfbrmemory.

B.Memoriescanhelpyourownwell-being.

C.Sharedmemoriescanconnectyoutoothers.

D.Timecannoterasehismemoriesofthepast.

E.Memoriescanalsohelpyoumanagefeelings.

F.Oritwasseeingrainbowpicturesinthewindows.

G.Theyarelongtermandcansometimeslastalifetime.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ourchurchhasawayofhelpingthosewhohavefinancialdifficultieswithoutmakingthereceiverfeel

shameorguilt.Moneyis41anofferingboxwithonlythenameofthe42ontheenvelope.

TherecameatimewhenmyhusbandandIwereamongthose43.Justaswereachedthepointof

despair,ourchurchgaveusa（n）44envelopethathadbeenleftintheofferingbox.Wewere45to

receiveaverybigamountofmoney,enoughtobringusthroughthathardtime.

Ayearlater,ourseventeen-year-oldsonwas46astudentloanforcollege.Itwasthenthatwe

discoveredhissavingsaccountwasalmost47.HisfatherandIweresurprised.Wehad48him

topulpartofhiswagesfromhisparlHimejobintothebanktowardshis49fromnineyearsold,andhe

hadworkedveryhardforhis50earnings.Iaskedhimrepeatedlytotellme51themoneyhad

gone.

52.intears,andwithgreatreluctance（勉强）,mysonadmittedthattheyearbeforehehadputhis

53intheofferingboxforhisfatherandme.Istoodtherespeechless,tearsfillingmyeyes.Ithadtaken

myson54tosavethatmoney.Hehadgivenittous55—withoutidlinguswhathehaddone.

41.A.lookedintoB.droppedintoC.turnedintoD.handedinto

42.A.receiverB.giverC.organizationD.church

43.A.inpainB.indangerC.indespairD.inneed

44.A.largeB.luckyC.returnD.ugly

45.A.satisfiedB.interestedC.oveijoyedD.curious

46.A.turningdownB.payingoffC.applyingforD.bringingabout

47.A.enoughB.fullC.availableD.empty

48.A.refusedB.trustedC.forcedD.pushed

49.A.marriageB.entertainmentC.computerD.education

50.A.smallB.averageC.enormousD.high

51.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.how

52.A.HoweverB.FinallyC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile

53.A.wagesB.accountC.loanD.savings

54.A.yearsB.monthsC.weeksD.decades

55.A.reluctantlyB.willinglyC.excitedlyD.sadly

第n卷

第二节(共10小题；每小题L5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Insidepainting,orinnerpainting,isaChineseartform.Itinvolvestinysnuffbottles(鼻烟壶)which

havepicturesandcal1igraphv56(paint)ontheinsidesurfaceofthebottle.

Snuffbottlepaintingsarcproducedby57(skilful)usingaspecializedbrushthroughtheneckof

thebottle,58requiresabsoluteprecisionfromtheartist.OftenmadeofspecialmaterialsSuchasjade,

crystalandamber,craftinganinsidepaintinginthesnuffbottlerequiresconsiderableskilland_59

(imagine),astheprocessofpaintingistotallyreversed(相反的).

WangZiyong,aninsidepaintingcraftsman,studiedinsidepaintingwithhisfatherWangRuichengas

hewasyoung.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,WangreturnedtoHengshuiCityanddevoted60(he)to

theartwork.Thankstoyearsofpractice,hequicklydevelopedhisownstyle.

Inordertobetterpainthighlightsandhandledetails,Wangdeveloped61newtypeofbrush,

improvingthedrawingefficiency.In1995,hegaveupthetraditionalworkshop-styleproductionmodeof

insidepainting62establishedamodementerprise,integratingdevelopment,design,production,

processing,andsales.In2003,63thehelpofhisfather,WangfoundedamuseuminHebei64

(feature)insidepaintings.In2006,insidepainting65(add)tothelistofnationalintangiblecultural

heritages,

“IhopemorepeoplecanfeelthecharmofHengshuiinsidepaintinginthefuture,“Wangsaid."It'sa

prizeinourtraditionalcraft”

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华，从互联网(theInternet)上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)

举办冬令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。

内容包括：

1.自我介绍(包括英语能力)；

2.参加意图。

注意：

1.词数80左右：

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

WhenIwas13,1climbedmyfirstmountain-afairlygentle3,900-foothilltopnearwhereI

live.Andlateritbecamemyhobby.

IoftengoclimbingwithmyfriendMelOlsen.Twoyearsago,onDecember30,whenIwas

16,sheandIdrovetoOregontoclimb11,240-footMountHood.

Thatday,westartedat3a.m.Thetemperaturewasabout14degrees,andweworethick

clothes.Alongtheway,wemettwootherclimbers,andthefourofuscontinuedontogether.

Afteraboutfivehours,wcreachedDcviTsKitchen,aplaceatabout10,000feet,justbefore

thefinalpushtothetop.Bythispoint,thewindconditionswereterrible.Theotherclimbers

decidedtoturnback,butMelandIwentahead.

Thetrackwefollowedgrewnarrowerandsteeper（陡峭的）.Ataround9a.m.,wereached

anicestep.Itwasaboutthreeorfourfeettallandverysteep.Ivolunteeredtogofirst.Iplacedmy

leftfootontheicestep.ConfidentIwassafe,Iputmyfullweightonit.Suddenly,Iheardacrack,

andawholesheetoficebrokeoffthestep,rightundermyfoot.

Inaninstant,Ifellbackward.IcouldhearMelcallingmynameasIrolleddownthe

mountainasifIwereacharacterinavideogame.Irememberthinking,Thisisit.You?redone.

Afterafewseconds,Icametoastoponashallowincline（斜面）justabovetheDevil'sKitchen,

rdfallen600feet.Myclotheswereshredded（撕碎），myhelmetwasbroken,andmyfacewas

bloodied.Iwassufferingfromasharp,seriouspaininmyleftleg.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.

AsMelmadeherwaydown,Ishoutedforhelp,andotherclimberscametoassistme.

Thefallhasmadememorecareful._________________________________________

2022学年第一学期杭州市期末学业水平测试

高二英语试题参考答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7・5分）

1.C2,B3.C4.A5.B

6.C.7.A8.B9.C10.AII.B12.C13.B14.B15.C16.B17.A18.

C19.A20.A

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

21.A22.C23.B24.D25.A26.A27.C28.A29.C30.C31.B32.B

33.A34.C35,D

第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12・5分）

36.F37.A38.G39.E40.C

第三部