高中英语：听力复习-同义转述

听力复习同义转述专题

Learningaims:

Bytheendoftheclass,studentscanapplytheskillofparaphrasingtolistening.

Task1:Listentotheconversationsandchoosetherightanswer.

第一节

听下面17段对话，选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howcanthewomanbedescribed?

A.She'shungry.B.She'stired.C.She'sdirty.

2.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisattractive.B.Sheisconfident.C.Sheisclever.

3.Wliatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Buyingacomputer.B.Hiringanassistant.C.Startingabusiness.

4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.She'sfeelingsad.

B.Sheneedstobuyaring.

C.Shewantstogetmarried.

5.Whatisthewomanbusydoing?

A.Workingonapaper.B.Tidyinguptheoffice.C.Organizingaparty.

6.WhatdoesthemanthinkofRobert?

A.Hestillisn'tdoingverywell.

B.Hedoesn'ttryhard.

C.HehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.

7.Howdoesthewomangotoworkthisweek?

A.Bycar.B.Byb汰e.

zC.Onfoot.

8.Whatistheweatherprobablylike?

A.Warm.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.

9.WhatisHelengoingtodo?

A.Buysomebooks.

B.Studyinthelibrary.

C.Attendahistoryclass.

10.Whatiswrongwiththespeakers*mother?

A.She'sangry.B.She'stired.C.She'sill.

11.WhydoesJanebecomethinner?

A.Shehasbeenonadiet.

B.Shehashadanillness.

C.Shehasexercisedalot.

12.Whatisthewomantellingtheman?

A.Heisn'tworkinghardenough.

B.Shewon'tdothecleaning.

C.Thehouseisuntidy.

13.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hecan'tbearthestronglight.

B.Helikesdarkness.

C.Heisgoingblind.

14.WhatdoesDonnaoffertodoforBill?

A.Bookaflightforhim.

B.Helphimparkthecar.

C.Drivehimtotheairport.

15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthete叩ot?

A.Itisdirty.

B.Itisshinynow.

C.Itshouldbethrownaway.

16.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?

A.Shelostherway.

B.Shecouldn,tfindagarage.

C.Shehasflattires.

17.Whatisthewoman'sopinion?

A.Thatthemanneedsabloodtest.

B.Thatthemanshouldloseweight.

C.Thatthemanisintrouble.

第二节

听下面2段对话，选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。

听下面一段材料，回答第18、19题。

18.WhathasLucygivenherfamilyaccordingtotheman?

A.Reputation.B.Worry.C.Pride.

19.WhatdoesthemanthinkofLucy'sfuturecareerinthesport?

A.Shecan'tdobetter.

B.Shewon'tgiveup.

C.Sheshouldn'tcontinue.

听下面一段材料，回答第20题。

20.Wheredidthemanleavehisvehicle?

A.Behindthepostoffice.

B.Outsidethehouse.

C.Inthepark.

Task2:Summarizethetypesofparaphrasing.

1.

2.

3.

4.

Task3:Designquestionsabouttheconversation.

1.W:Isyourbrothergoingbyshiporplane?

M:He'sflying.Mygiftwillhavetobesomethinglightinweight.Whatcanyousuggest?

2.W:Excuseme,Mike,youhaveacallonline2.

M:Iamonmywayout.CanIgetbacktothem?

W:Iwillask,butdon,tleaveyet.Itmaybelongdistance.

3.W:No,sinceherhusbanddied,shehaslivedalone.

M:Alone?Butsheissoold.Whotakescareofher?

W:Shetakescareofherself.

4....Nexttimeyouarestuckinatrafficjamandfeelmad,spareathoughtforthetaxidriverswhohaveto

spendmostoftheirworkinglifeinthem....

5....Experiencehasshownusthatlivingwithafamilyisthemostinterestingandeffectivewaytolearnthe

language....

6....AndIshouldhavebeenhappy.IhadeverythingthatIthoughtIwanted.Butgoingintoworkeveryday

tookawayabitofmyself.UntilfinallyIstoppedandsaid,“Whereisthatlivelycollegegirlwhousedto

readtonsofbooksanddofunthings?Whereisshe?”IknewIhadtolookforher....

7.W:Howwasyourresearchgoing,Jack?

M:Well,notbad.Italkedtosomestudentsandgottheiropinions.AndnowI'vegottowritethepaper

basedontheinformationI'vecollected.

Task4:Listentothetapeandcheckyourquestions.

1.Howwilltheman'sbrothergotoSouthAmerica?

A.Byship.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.

2.Whafsthemandoingwhenthecallcomesin?

A.Talkingwithasecretary.B.Makingalongdistancecall.C.Heisabouttoleavetheoffice.

3.Whatdoweknowaboutthegrandmother?

A.Shelivesbyherself.B.She'sashealthyasbefore.C.Sheoftendoessomecleaning.

4.Whatwillthespeakerprobablydoifhe'sstuckontheroad?

A.Haveamapready.B.Beunderstanding.C.Changedirections.

5.Whatisthemainadvantageofstudyingwithahome-stayfamily?

A.Learningthelanguagebetter.B.Havingmorefreedom.C.Goingtoschoolearly.

6.Whydidthewomangiveupherjob?

A.shewantedmorefreetime.

B.Itwasfarfromwhatshewanted.

C.Collegelifewasmuchmoreinteresting.

7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Talktomorestudents.

B.Collectmoreinformation.

C.Workonaresearchpaper.

Task6:Readandrecitethefollowingwords.

1.establish-built23.behind-back

2.building——construction24.export——abroad

3.rebuilt-reconstruct25.purpose一aim

4.expertise——ability26.nomilitary-peaceful

5.noisy——disturbing-notquiet27.tactics-strategies

6.open-notclose28.student-pupil

7.boring-notinteresting29.atpresent-already

8.risky-dangerous30.overlook-underestimate

9.lesslikely-tendsnot31.find-discover

10.notinclude-exclude32.density-howmuch

11.steal-theft33.copy——repeat

12.tent——marquee34.ideal-perfect

13.coastline——shore35.rigorous——strict

14.cost——price——expenses36.restrict-limit

15.cost-pay一fee37.unrestricted-nolimit

16.money-funds38.feature-characteristic

17.morethan-over39.bury-underground

18.classify-category40.artwork-painting

19.accommodation-living41.bone-skeleton

20.dropin-fall42.food一feed

21.entrance——access43.sales-retail

22.double——twice44.sea——marine

45.care——caution86.preparerefreshments-hospitality

46.update——morecurrent87.annual-everyyear

47.outofdate——oldfashioned88.everymonth——monthly——fourweeks

48.particular-special-Inparticular一89.everyday-daily

especially90.shapelike-looklike

49.press-media-newspaper91.depress——dispirit

50.mate-friend92.camera-photographs-pictures

51.perspective-analysis93.plant-tree-vegetation

52.renovate-fix-repair94.well——known-famous-fame

53.enlarge一add95.type-sort——kind

54.implication-explanation96.specializein——focus-emphasis

55.temporary-ashorttime97.referencematerials-book-journals

56.book——reserve98.part——component-proportion-percent

57.booking-reservation99.change-alter-modify-adjust

58.climb-goup-increase100.representative-typical

59.difficult-hard-noteasy-simple101.ruralarea-countryside

60.round-curve102.accurately-precisely

61.order——sequence103.hypothesis-notclear

62.shorten——cutdown104.exceed——above

63.carving-sculpture-statue105.deadline-extension-extend

64.ancient-medieval106.online-internet-website

65.inhabitants-people-population-resident107.movie-film-documentary

66.personalillness-medical-sickness108.demand-need-require

67.entertainment-recreation——leisure109.fuel——coal——firewood

68.environment-neighborhood-surrounding110.statistics-data-figure

69.ways——how——method——approach111.jewels——preciousstones

70.timepressure——deadline——ontime112.institution——university

71.handle——dealwith——copewith113.advantage-benefit-positive-goodthing

72.lackof-fewer——shortage一strength

73.lackof-notsufficient-notenough114.disadvantage-drawback-shortcoming一

74.support-help-assistance-aidsnegative-problem

75.staffshortage-understaffed-staffcuts115.increase-improve

76.alone-single——bythemselves116.most——majority

77.show-demonstrate-display117.notmany——veryfew

78.maximum——upto——atmost118.some——quiteabit——alittle

79.minimum-atleast-begin-start119.amountof——lotsof-largequantitiesof

80.financialaffair——economicsituation120.limited-justafew-asmallnumberof

81.havedifferentviews-notagreewith121.geology-fossils-rocks

82.lower-reduce-fewer-decrease122.organization-business-company

83.various-different-variety-diversity一123.lesssuspicious-trust

rangeof124.inadvance-before-ahead

84.occupation——profession——jobs125.warning-alarm

85.animals-wildlife-marinecreature一126.produce——generate

mammals127.staffing-recruit

128.geographical-cliff-rocks148.important-significant

129.atpresent-existing149.below——under

130.organize——organization——structure150.habitat-live

131.computer-laptop151.target一aim

132.moreoften-