宁夏盐池县2023-2024学年七下英语期末考试模拟试题含答案

宁夏盐池县2023-2024学年七下英语期末考试模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Whentheastronauts(宇航员)gottoChinaSpaceStation,theydidn’tneedto__________theirtents.A.puton B.putout C.putup D.putdown2、—Alan,what’sinyour________?—Alargebed.A.bathroom B.kitchen C.bedroom D.livingroom3、—ShallwegooutfordinnerwithgrandparentsonSaturdayevening,Dad?—Yes.Yourmum________atableonlinethismorning.A.orders B.ordered C.isordering D.willorder4、—It’s9:00a.m.WhereisMaria?—She________inthepoolnow.She________forhalfanhoureverymorning.A.swims;swim B.swims;isswimmingC.isswimming;swims D.isswimming;isswimming5、—Didyouwinthefirstprizeintherunningrace?—No,atthelastsecond,Lisashotpastmeandcrossedthefinishingline.A.stayedquietly B.movedslowly C.ranquickly6、TheEarthis________onlyhometoeveryone.Let’strytomakeit________greenworldtolivein.A.a;an B.an;the C.the;a D.the;the7、SamdidverywellintheEnglishexam.Hemade_______mistakes.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew8、—Don’ttryto________anythingfromme,Mike!—Sorry,mum!It’sforyourbirthday.AndIjustwantedtogiveyouabigsurprise.A.hit B.hide C.hold D.hunt9、—WillthefamousdesignercometothefashionshownextMonday?—I’mnotsure.She________notcome.A.must B.may C.can D.should10、IwanttobuytheredT-shirtbecauseIthinkitcan__________goodlucktome.A.take B.bring C.buy D.sell二、补全对话（10分）11、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?B:___1___A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?B:___2___A:Buthowwillwedrivethem?B:___3___Thecarswillflybythemselves.A:Cool!___4___B:Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.B:___5___A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.B:Youareright.A.Wewon’tdrivethem.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatabouttheschool?D.Therewon’tbeanycars.E.I’mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.三、语法填空（10分）12、DearLisa,I’mnowinGiverny,abeautifultowninFrance.Ilivein____1____oldflat（公寓）.It’ssmallbutcomfortable.TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereandthescene（景色）here____2____likeapicture.Ispendhours____3____instreetseveryday.SometimesIwalkaroundthetown.Michelle,acollegestudentfromCanada,____4____nexttome.Sheisatallandsmartgirl.She____5____takingphotos.Ioftenaskher____6____photosofmeandsheisalwaysreadytohelp.She’sreallyfriendly,____7____she?IplantostayinGiverny____8____twoweeks.ThenmynextshopisRoussillon,anotherwell-knowntowninFrance.It’sfamousforred____9____andIwanttodrawthemdown.Isendyousomephotosandapaintingofmine.Ihopeyoulove____10____.Yours,Tracy1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.look B.looks C.looking D.looked3.A.paint B.topaint C.painting D.topainting4.A.live B.lives C.lived D.tolive5.A.isinterestedin B.isinterestingin C.isinterestedat D.isinterestingat6.A.take B.takes C.taking D.totake7.A.is B.isn’t C.was D.wasn’t8.A.in B.of C.for D.by9.A.house B.house’s C.houses D.houses’10.A.it B.its C.they D.them四、完形填空（10分）13、阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。HelenisagirlfromHainan.She____1____inanewcitynow.Shelovesthe____2____here.Inhercity,it’salwayshot.Butinhernewcity,it’susuallycoldin____3____.Sometimesitsnows.She____4____seessnowinhercity.Soforher,thesnowisinteresting____5____beautiful.Shecanalsoskatenow.Insummer,Helenalwayswearsdressesandshortsbecauseit’stoo____6____outside.Onweekends,shelikesto____7____intheriver.Hermothertells____8____nottoswimintheriver.Shemaybe____9____greatdanger.Soshegoestoaswimmingpoolnexttoherhome.ThesedaysHelenandherfamilyareonavacationinthemountains.Sheisdrinkingcoolorangejuicenow.Helen____10____relaxed.Howhappysheis!1.A.leaves B.puts C.lives D.sleeps2.A.weather B.job C.person D.farm3.A.summer B.winter C.month D.year4.A.always B.only C.now D.never5.A.and B.but C.or D.so6.A.cold B.dry C.hot D.warm7.A.run B.jump C.sing D.swim8.A.him B.her C.you D.me9.A.on B.to C.in D.for10.A.feels B.finds C.sounds D.tastes五、阅读理解（30分）14、Date:Feb28th,2019Subject:Ican’tgoforatrip.Post:Ididn’tfeelwellthesetwodays.What’swrongwithme?Letmetellyou.LastMonday,Ibooked(预订)anairtickettoToulouse.Butyesterdaymorning,Igotamessage.IttoldmeIcouldn’ttakemyplanethisFriday.Nobodytoldmewhy,soIcalledtheservicehotlinethisafternoon.AgirlonlytoldmeIcouldasktogetbackmymoney.ButIwouldliketohaveaholidayinToulouse.MyfriendsaroundmewenttoToulouse.Theysaiditwasagoodcity.Unluckily,IwastoldIcouldn’tgotherethisFriday,butifIcan’tgothistime,Ican’tgountilnextyear.BecauseIwillbeverybusyinthefollowingdays.Reply(回复)1:It’sreallyapity.Don’tworry.Youcangonextyear.Reply2:Readingbooksaboutthecityisalsoagoodwaytovisitthecity.Reply3:Itisn’tabadthing.Idon’tthinkToulouseisgood.Iwenttherelastyear.1.WhendidthewriterbookanairtickettoToulouse?A.LastFriday. B.Yesterdaymorning. C.LastMonday. D.Thisafternoon.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?A.Anairticket. B.ApostontheInternet. C.Servicehotline. D.Themessagethewritergot.3.Whatdidtheservicehotlinetellthewriter?A.Hecouldn’ttakehisplanethisFriday. B.Hecouldgetbackhismoney.C.HecouldreadbookingtipsaboutToulouse. D.Toulouseisabeautifulcity.4.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Thewritercan’tgetbackhismoneyfortheairticket.B.Agirltoldthewriterwhyhecouldn’ttaketheplane.C.ThewriterwillbeverybusyfromMarchtoDecember.D.Thewriter’sfriendsaskedhimtovisitToulouse.5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.TheInternet. B.Astorybook. C.Asciencemagazine. D.Anewspaper.15、Knowingwhattheweatherislikeforthenextdaysisimportant.Buthowcanweknowit?Wecanlistentotheweatherforecast(天气预报)onTV.Butwhatifwearenotathome?Thenweneeduseotherwaystodotheweatherforecasting.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthenextdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting.Herearesomewaysforyoutotellthecomingweather.Asweallknow,Chinesepeoplestartedtostudytheweatherandmadeweatherforecastinglongtimeago.Ifyouseeringsaroundthesun,itcanberainytomorrow.Somebirdsflyhighifthefineweatheriscoming,buttheyflyquitelowiftherainisontheway.Ifyouseearainbow(彩虹)duringrainyweather,thisistosaythattheweatherisbecomingfine.Theserainbowscomeintheevening.Andthereisarainbowinthemorning,wewillhavetherainyweather.Ifyoucanseelotsofstarsatnight,thenwewillhavefineweather.Whenthesunset(日落)isredincolor,afinedayiscoming.Therearemanyotherwaystoforecasttheweather.Youcanuseyoureyestofindthedifferencesaroundyou.Canyoufindmore?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhichisTRUEaboutweatherforecastingaccordingtothepassage?A.Everyonecanmaketheweatherforecasting.B.Peopledidn’tstarttomakeweatherforecastinglongtimeago.C.Weatherforecastingisawayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelike.D.Weatherforecastingisareportabouttheweatheronthenextdays.2.Howmanythingsarementioned(提到)tohelpyouknowthecomingweather?A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.3.Wemust______tomakeweatherforecasting.A.useoureyes B.studytheweatherhardC.readtheweathercarefully D.alloftheabove4.Whatdoestheword“it”inthetextreferto(指的是)?A.Thering. B.Theweather. C.Thesky. D.Therainbow.5.Whydoesthewriterwritethistext?A.Totellushowtomakeweatherforecasting.B.Toshowussomereasonsforhavingrainbows.C.Totelluswhytheweatherforecastingisimportant.D.Toshowussomeplaceswherewecanmakeweatherforecasting.16、12341.Thepicturesaboveareabout________.A.diaries B.books C.notices D.newspapers2.________willhelpyouifyoudon’tknowhowtotellyourparentsthatyoulovethem.A.Picture1 B.Picture2 C.Picture3 D.Picture43.Thepicturesabovearemainly(主要)about________.A.animals B.parents C.love D.travel六、完成句子（10分）17、有了超市志愿者的帮忙，很多老人也会用手机支付了。Manyoldpeopleare________________________________thethingstheybuyontheirmobilephoneswiththevolunteers’helpinthesupermarket.18、我经常看到那个穿黑衣服的男子用左手写字。____________________________________19、我对着镜子里的自己说：“你能行！”Ilookedinthemirrorand______________________________,“Youcandoit!”20、MissLiusuallywearsapairof________(glass)everyday.21、It’s______(晴朗的)today.Let’sgocampingtogether.七、短文填空（10分）22、根据内容和所给提示，在空白处填写一个正确的单词。Mymotherworksinahospital.Sheisadoctor.Sheissobusythatsheoften____1____(forget)herbirthday.Yesterdaywasa____2____(sun)dayanditwasherbirthday.MyfatherandIhadaparty____3____her.Inthemorning,webought____4____bigcake,somefood,fruitandgiftsinthesupermarket.I____5____(see)myfriendandhisparentswhenweshopped,soIasked____6____(they)tocometotheparty.At6:00p.m.,we____7____(stand)atthedoorandsaid,“HappyBirthday!”Shegotanices____8____.Aftershecameintothehouse____9____foundthethingsonthetable,sheknewitwasher____10____(forty)birthday.Shewasveryhappy.Thenwehadadeliciousmealtogether.八、阅读表达（10分）23、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题，答案写在横线上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

假定你是学生李华，你校正在举办题为“我来介绍美”（景之美、物之美、人之美等）的英文演讲比赛。作为参赛选手，请你根据以下要点，完成一篇演讲稿。要点：1.介绍外观（貌）或特征：2.说明原因：特殊记忆或美好品质等：3.表达情感：祝福、希望或感恩等。参考词汇：介绍introduce：风景scenery；地标landmark注意：1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)；2.要点齐全，可适当发挥；3.条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范：4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。Dearfellows,Goodmorning,IamLiHua.I’mgladtogiveaspeechtoday.Thebeautyinmyeyesis______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall,thankyouforyourlistening.

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：当宇航员到达中国空间站时，他们不需要搭帐篷。考查动词短语辨析。puton“表演（节目）”；putout“熄灭”；putup“搭建；张贴”；putdown“放下”。根据“theirtents”可推知是搭建帐篷，应用putup。故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——艾伦，你卧室里面有什么？——一张大床。考查名词辨析。bathroom浴室；kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室；livingroom客厅。由“Alargebed”可知，此处说的是卧室。故选C。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，星期六晚上我们要和爷爷奶奶出去吃饭吗？——是的。你妈妈今天早上在网上订了一桌。考查时态。根据“thismorning”可知句子是一般过去时。故选B。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：——现在是上午9点，玛丽亚在哪里？——她现在在游泳池里游泳。她每天早上游泳半个小时。考查时态。根据now可知，第一空是现在进行时，即be动词+现在分词，填isswimming；根据everymorning可知，第二空是一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用三单形式，填swims。故选C。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你在赛跑中得了第一名吗？——不，在最后一秒，丽莎从我身边冲了过去，冲过了终点线。考查动词和副词。stayedquietly安静地待着；movedslowly慢慢地走着；ranquickly飞快地跑着。根据对话语境可知，第一个说话人并没有在赛跑中获得第一名,而是丽萨在最后一秒的时候超过他冲过了终点线，由此推测shot应是“跑得很快”的意思，与ranquickly同义。故选C。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：地球是每个人唯一的家园。让我们使它成为可以居住的更绿色的世界。考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。第一空特指唯一的家，用定冠词the；第二个空泛指一个更环保的世界，greener是以辅音音素开头，用a修饰，故选C。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：山姆在英语考试中做得很好。他几乎没有犯错误。考查代词辨析。afew/alittle少数；少量，是一对用作表示数量的不定代词的固定词组，它们具有名词和形容词的性质，都表示肯定的意思。它们的不同点是：afew指代或修饰可数名词的复数，alittle指代或修饰不可数名词。few和little表示否定，意思是“几乎一点没有”，相当于not…many或not…much。和afew和alittle一样，few指代或修饰可数名词的复数而little指代或修饰不可数名词。mistake是可数名词，又根据“SamdidverywellintheEnglishexam.”可知，是山姆很少犯错误，故选C。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：——不要试图对我隐瞒任何事情，迈克！——对不起，妈妈！这是给你的生日礼物。我只是想给你一个大惊喜。考查动词辨析。hit击中；hide隐藏；hold保持；hunt打猎。根据“AndIjustwantedtogiveyouabigsurprise.”可知，迈克要给妈妈生日惊喜，妈妈误以为迈克对自己隐瞒了一些事情，故用hide，hidesth.fromsb.“对某人隐瞒某事”。故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：——这位著名的设计师下周一会来参加时装表演吗？——我不确定。她可能不会来。考查情态动词。must一定；may可能；can能够；should应该。根据“I’mnotsure”可知不确定，说明她可能不会来，故选B。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：我想买这件红色T恤，因为我认为它能给我带来好运。考查动词辨析。take带走；bring带来；buy买；sell卖。根据“...goodlucktome”可知，应填“带来”，bringsth.tosb.“把某物带给某人”，故选B。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.E2.F3.A4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是Daniel和朋友谈论未来生活的对话。【1题详解】根据“Whatareyoudoing?”可知回答是正在做的事情，E选项“我正在读一本关于未来生活的书”符合情景。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?”可知回答应该描绘书中介绍的未来生活，F选项“车能够在天空中飞”符合情景。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Buthowwillwedrivethem?”可知回答应该是驾车方式，A选项“我们不用驾驶”符合情景。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.”可知此处询问未来学校的情况，C选项“学校怎么样”符合情景。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.”可知此句是Why引导的特殊疑问句，B选项“你为什么这么想”符合情景。故选B。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.D7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要是Tracy写给Lisa的一封信，信中讲述了自己在Giverny的所见、所闻、所感，并告诉了Lisa自己下一站的旅行计划。【1题详解】句意：我居住在一个旧公寓里。a一个，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/不填。根据“oldflat”可知一个旧公寓，表泛指，old以元音音素开头，前面应用不定冠词an，故选B。【2题详解】句意：Givenny到处都是五颜六色的花，这里风景如画。look动词原形；looks动词三单；looking动名词形式；looked动词过去式。根据“TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereand”可知and连接并列的两个句子，时态保持一致，所以原句是一般现在时；主语thescene是单数，谓语动词用三单形式，即looks。故选B。【3题详解】句意：我每天花几小时在街上画画。paint动词原形；topaint动词不定式；painting动名词形式；topainting介词+动名词。spendtimedoingsth.“花费时间做某事”，是固定表达，空格处应用动名词形式。故选C。【4题详解】句意：一个从加拿大来大学生Michelle住在我旁边。live动词原形；lives动词三单；lived动词过去式；tolive动词不定式。全文是一般现在时，主语Michelle是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用三单形式，即lives，故选B。【5题详解】句意：她对拍照感兴趣。isinterestedin对……感兴趣；isinterestingin错误表达；isinterestedat错误表达；isinterestingat错误表达。beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”，是固定搭配，故选A。【6题详解】句意：我经常让她给我拍照，她总是准备提供帮助。take动词原形；takes动词三单；taking动名词形式；totake动词不定式。asksb.todosth.“让某人做某事”，是固定搭配，空格处应用动词不定式，故选D。【7题详解】句意：她真的很友好，不是吗？is是；isn’t不是；was是，is过去式；wasn’t不是，isn’t的过去式。根据“She’sreallyfriendly,…she?”可知原句是反义疑问句，根据前肯定后否定的原则，空格处应为be动词的否定；原句是一般现在时，空格处应填isn’t。故选B。【8题详解】句意：我计划在Giverny待两周。in在……里，常用于将来时；of……的；for关于；by通过。根据“IplantostayinGiverny…twoweeks”可知是待两周的时间，原句是一般现在时，应用for+一段时间。故选C。【9题详解】句意：它以红房子而闻名，我想把它们画下来。house房子，名词单数；house’s房子的，名词单数所有格；houses房子，名词复数；houses’房子的，名词复数所有格。根据“red…andIwanttodrawthemdown.”可知空格处缺少名词复数，应用houses。故选C。【10题详解】句意：我希望你会喜欢它们。it它，主格/宾格；its它的，形容词性物主代词；they它们，主格；them它们，宾格。根据“Isendyousomephotosandapaintingofmine.”可知是一些照片和一幅我的画，名词复数用they代替；love是动词，空格处应用they的宾格them。故选D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了海伦在新城市的生活。【1题详解】句意：她现在住在一个新城市。leaves遗留；puts放置；lives生活；sleeps睡觉。根据“inanewcitynow”可知，是指住在城市里，故选C。【2题详解】句意：她喜欢这里的天气。weather天气；job工作；person人；farm农场。根据“Inhercity,it’salwayshot.”可知，此处是指天气，故选A。【3题详解】句意：但在她的新城市，冬天通常很冷。summer夏天；winter冬天；month月；year年。根据“it’susuallycoldin...Sometimesitsnows.”可知，冬天很冷，会下雪，故选B。【4题详解】句意：她从未在她的城市看到过雪。always总是；only仅仅；now现在；never从不。根据上文“HelenisagirlfromHainan.”和“Inhercity,it’salwayshot.”可知海伦来自海南，这个城市天气很热，所以从不下雪，故选D。【5题详解】句意：所以对她来说，雪是有趣和美丽的。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。interesting和beautiful是并列关系，应用and，故选A。【6题详解】句意：夏天，海伦总是穿着连衣裙和短裤，因为外面太热了。cold冷的；dry干的；hot热的；warm温暖的。根据“Insummer,Helenalwayswearsdressesandshorts”可知，因为外面很热，所以海伦总是穿着连衣裙和短裤。故选C。【7题详解】句意：在周末，她喜欢在河里游泳。run跑；jump跳；sing唱歌；swim游泳。根据“nottoswimintheriver”可知，是指在河里游泳，故选D。【8题详解】句意：她妈妈告诉她不要在河里游泳。him他；her她；you你；me我。此空代指海伦，应用her。故选B。【9题详解】句意：她可能有很大的危险。on在……上；to到；in在……里；for为了。ingreatdanger“处于巨大的危险中”，是固定短语，故选C。【10题详解】句意：海伦感到很放松。feels感觉；finds找到；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来。根据“relaxed”可知放松是感觉到的，故选A。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者被无缘由地退机票导致无法按照原计划度假的悲惨经历以及一些网友给作者的回复。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“LastMonday,IbookedanairtickettoToulouse.”可知，上周一，作者预订了去图卢兹的机票。故选C。【2题详解】代词指代题。根据“Butyesterdaymorning,Igotamessage.IttoldmeIcouldn’ttakemyplanethisFriday.”可知，作者收到一条消息得知这个星期五不能坐飞机了。所以“it”指代作者收到的消息，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“AgirlonlytoldmeIcouldasktogetbackmymoney.”可知，服务热线告诉作者会退还给他钱，故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Date:Feb28th,2019”以及“Unluckily,IwastoldIcouldn’tgotherethisFriday,butifIcan’tgothistime,Ican’tgountilnextyear.BecauseIwillbeverybusyinthefollowingdays.”可知，作者在三月份到十二月份很忙，无法去图卢兹，故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。由文章格式可知，本文是网络上的一个帖子，故推测文章来自于网络，故选A。15、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些判断天气情况的方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthenextdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting”可知，这种预测未来一两天天气的方法叫做天气预报，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wecanlistentotheweatherforecast(天气预报)onTV.”及第二段描述可知，可以听天气预报，可以通过太阳周围的光环，鸟儿飞得高低；彩虹；星星和夕阳来判断天气的情况，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wecanlistentotheweatherforecast(天气预报)onTV.”，“Asweallknow,Chinesepeoplestartedtostudytheweatherandmadeweatherforecastinglongtimeago”，“Youcanuseyoureyestofindthedifferencesaroundyou.”可知，可以用我们的眼睛观察，研究天气以及仔细阅读天气来判断天气的情况，故选D。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Ifyouseeringsaroundthesun,itcanberainytomorrow.”可知，如果看到这种现象，明天可能会下雨，所以it指代“theweather”，故选B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Herearesomewaysforyoutotellthecomingweather.”可知，本文主要介绍了一些判断天气情况的方法，故选A。16、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了几本和爱有关的书籍。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据图表可知，以上图片介绍了几本书籍。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据图片4的封面“WAYSTOSAYILOVEYOU”可知，如果你不知道如何向父母表达自己的爱，图片4中的图书会帮助你，告诉你表达爱的方式。故选D。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据“WHATISLOVE?”、“GUESSHOWMUCHILOVEYOU”、“LOVEYOUForever”及“WAYSTOSAYILOVEYOU”可知，四本图书的书籍名中都有“LOVE”，故主要介绍了“爱”。故选C。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.able②.to③.pay④.for【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“会”和“支付”。beabletodosth“会做某事”，payforsth.“为某物付款”，故填able；to；pay；for。18、Ioftenseetheboyinblackwritewithhislefthand.【解析】【详解】I“我”，作主语；often“经常”频率副词，放在实义动词前；see“看到”作谓语；theboyinblack“那个穿黑衣服的男子”；writewithhislefthand“用左手写字”，作宾语补足语。故填Ioftenseetheboyinblackwritewithhislefthand.19、①.said②.to③.myself【解析】【详解】对自己说：saytooneself，此处用反身代词myself；根据“looked”可知句子用一般过去时，故此处用动词过去式。故填said；to；myself。20、glasses【解析】【详解】句意：李老师通常每天戴一副眼镜。根据“wearsapairof”可知，此处指戴一副眼镜，glasses“眼镜”，故填glasses。21、sunny##fine【解析】【详解】句意：今天天气晴朗。我们一起去露营吧。sunny/fine“晴朗的”，形容词作表语，故填sunny/fine。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.forgets2.sunny3.for4.a5.saw6.them7.stood8.(s)urprise9.and10.fortieth【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在妈妈的生日时，与爸爸一起为她举办了一个聚会，并且邀请朋友来参加。【1题详解】句意：她是如此的忙以至于她经常忘记她的生日。根据“Sheissobusy”可知句子时态为一般现在时，而主语she为第三人称单数，故填forgets。【2题详解】句意：昨天是一个阳光明媚的日子并且是它的生日。根据“day”为名词可知，此处应填形容词作定语，故填sunny。【3题详解】句意：我爸爸和我为她举行了一个聚会。此处应填介词for“为了”，forsb.“为某人”符合语境，故填for。【4题详解】句意：早上，我们在超市买了一个大蛋糕，一些食物和礼物。此处应填不定冠词，而big为辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。【5题详解】句意：当我们购物时，我看见我的朋友和他的父母，所以我邀请他们来参加聚会。根据“whenweshopped”可知句子时态为一般过去时，故填saw。【6题详解】句意：当我们购物时，我看见我的朋友和他的父母，所以我邀请他们来参加聚会。根据“ask”为动词可知此处应填宾格作宾语，故填them。【7题详解】句意：晚上6点，我们站在桌子旁边说“生日快乐”。根据“andsaid”可知句子时态为一般过去时，故填stood。【8题详解】句意：她大吃一惊。根据上文可知妈妈总是太忙而忘记自己的生日，所以结合首字母可知，getasurprise“大吃一惊”符合语境，故填(s)urprise。【9题详解】句意：她进屋后并发现桌子上的东西，她知道是她的四十岁生日。根据“cameintothehouse”和“found”可知二者为顺承关系的并列谓语成分，故填and。【10题详解】句意：她进屋后并发现桌子上的东西，她知道是她的四十岁生日。根据“birthday”可知此处应填序数词，故填fortieth。八、阅读表达（10分）23、1.Becauseit’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan./BecausethefestivalistorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.2.Lastnight,Judy/Shemadezongzi.3.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames./Somegirlsareplayinggamesunderabigtree.4.Themenontheboatarewearingthesameclothes.5.Theywalk