2023年湖北省恩施州中考英语真题(原卷版)

2023年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷第一节根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。1.A.IamOK.B.Thankyou.C.Ofcourse.2.A.It'soverthere.B.It's500yuan.C.It'sred.3.A.Goodidea!B.Thisway，please!C.Goodbye!4.A.Justalittle.B.Twiceaweek.C.Withmysister.5.A.Chinese.B.Ofcourse.C.It'seasy.第二节听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。6.WhereisAmyfrom?A.America.B.England.C.Canada.7.What'stheshapeofMaria'spresentforDavid?A.Round.B.Square.C.Triangle.8.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothebank.C.Tothehotel.9.Whatisthedressmadeof?A.Silk.B.Cotton.C.Leather.10.WhatkindofmusicdoesTomlikebest?A.Classicmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Folkmusic.第三节听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。11.（1）Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Somebeef.B.Somechicken.C.Somefish.（2）Howmuchdoesthemanpayforthemeal?A.¥70.B.¥80.C.¥100.12.（1）Whatdayisittomorrow?A.Monday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.（2）Whoisthewoman?A.Jack'ssister.B.Jack'smom.C.Jack'saunt.（3）WhatwillJackbuy?A.Acake.B.Atie.C.Ashirt.第四节听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。短文读两遍。13.（1）WhatdoesLiFangdo?A.Sheisanurse.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisadoctor.（2）HowlongwillLiFangstayinEnshi?A.7days.B.10days.C.12days.（3）HowwillLiFangcometoEnshi?A.Bybus.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.（4）WhenwillLiFangarriveatEnshi?A.OnAugust1st.B.OnAugust2nd.C.OnAugust3rd.（5）What'stheweatherlikeinEnshiinsummer?AHot.B.Rainy.C.Cool.语言运用请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.ThegirlwithapairofglassesisNancy.________fatherismyEnglishteacher.A.His B.Her C.Your2.—MissLi,happyTeachers’Day!Hereisaflowerforyou.—Wow!Thanksforyour________.A.present B.help C.question3.We________lookbothwayswhencrossingthestreet.A.may B.could C.must4.Thescarf________soft.Ilikeitverymuch.A.tastes B.feels C.sounds5.—Whois________,SallyorLucy?—Theyarebothfifteenyearsold.A.taller B.braver C.older6.—MissWang,what’sthemostimportantthing________wegotravelling?—Youshouldmakeaplanfirst.A.while B.before C.after7.—Icalledyoulastnight,butnobodyanswered.Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?—Oh,sorry!I________thepiano.A.wasplaying B.played C.wouldplay8.—Hi,Mr.Zhang!Yourcarlooksnew.—Yes.Butinfact,I________itfortwoyears.A.willbuy B.havehad C.buy9.—I’llremembertheteacherswho________meforever.—Me,too.Theyhavetaughtusalot.Aaregoodat B.areshortof C.arestrictwith10.—Iamgoingtotakethedrivingtest.Ifeelalittlenervous.—________I’msureyou’llpassit.A.Takeiteasy. B.Whatapity! C.Notatall.完形填空Longlongago,therewasayoungmancalledKarim.He____11____capstomakealivingaroundseveralvillages.Oneday,hewaspassingthroughaforest.Hefelt____12____andwantedtohavearest.Hesawatallmangotreeandputhisbagofcapsbesidehimandsleptunderthetree.Whenhewokeup,he____13____thereweren’tanycapsinhisbag!“Oh”hesaidtohimself,“Did____14____stealallmycaps?”Butthenhenoticedthatthemangotreewasfull____15____cutemonkeyswearingcolorfulcaps!Heshoutedatthemonkeysandtheyshoutedback.Hemadefacesat____16____andthenthemonkeysmadefaces,too.He____17____hisowncapangrilyandputitontheground.Thestupidmonkeysthrewtheircaps,too!Karimdidn’twasteasecond,collectedthecapsandwasonhisway.Fiftyyearslater,youngAbdul,grandsonofKarim,whoalsosoldcaps,wasgoingthroughthesame____18____.Thesamethinghappenedtohim——themonkeystookallofhiscapswhenhewasasleepunderthetree.Abduldidn’tknow____19____heshoulddo,andsuddenlyherememberedthestoryhisgrandfathertoldhim.ThenAbdulwavedatthemonkeys,danced...____20____,hethrewhiscapontheground.Justthen,onemonkey,walkeduptoAbdul,laughedandsaid,“Doyouthinkonlyyouhaveagrandfather?”11.A.bought B.washed C.borrowed D.sold12.A.tired B.busy C.happy D.thirsty13.A.asked B.thought C.found D.heard14.A.somebody B.everybody C.nobody D.anybody15.A.with B.of C.at D.in16.A.him B.her C.them D.it17.A.tookoff B.tookaway C.tookup D.tookout18.A.sand B.forest C.pool D.river19.A.where B.when C.who D.what20.A.Atleast B.Infact C.Atlast D.Inshort选词填空仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）A.cometrueB.swimC.turntoD.proudofE.shareF.aslongas21.Humans________thesameworldwithanimalsandplants.22.We’llhaveabrightfuture________westicktoworkinghard.23.Summeriscoming.Remembernotto________aloneintheriver.24.Wheneveryouareintrouble,youcan________thepolice.25.ShenzhouXVIwaslaunchedsuccessfullyonMay30th.Weare________China’srapidprogressinspaceindustry.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式（不超过3词）。TheDuanwuFestivalisalsocalledtheDragonBoatFestival.Itisatraditionalholidaywithahistoryofmorethan2,000yearsinChina.Itisonthe____26____(five)dayoflunarMayeveryyear.Therearemany____27____(story)abouttheorigin(起源)ofthisfestival.Amongthem,thefollowingoneaboutQuYuanisthemost____28____(wide)accepted.QuYuanwas____29____greatpoetandgoodofficial.Helovedhiscountrydeeply.He____30____(jump)intoMiluoRiverafterhiscountry’sbeingdefeated.Peoplethrewakindoffoodnamedzongziintotherivertofeedthefishinorderthattheywouldn’teatQu’sbody.NowontheDragonBoatFestival,Chinesepeopleenjoyaone-dayholiday____31____(remember)QuYuan.Peoplehavedifferentactivities,including____32____(eat)zongziandhavingdragonboatracesandsoon.Thedragonboatracesarethemost____33____(excite)partofthefestival.Alltheteamspracticesohard____34____theycanbecomethewinners.Manywesterncountries____35____(hold)dragonboatraceseveryyear,likeSweden,CanadaandtheUSA.TheDuanwuFestivalisbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.阅读理解从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。VolunteersWantedPeopleinEnshiarebuildingthenationallyadvancedclean&civilizedcity.Somevolunteersareneeded.Ifyouhaveinterest,youarewarmlywelcomed!CleanersWorkplace:EnshiMuseumWorktime:08:00-10:0015:00-18:00EverySaturdayJob:Keepthemuseumclean.CallMs.Longaersuaders(劝诫员)Workplace:RenminRoadWorktime:08:00-12:0015:00-17:00EverySundayJob:Askpeopletoobeythetrafficrules.Email:Kangkang@Publicists(宣传员)Workplace:EnshiTheaterWorktime:16:00-18:00EveryFridayJob:Spreadthemessageofbuildingthenationallyadvancedclean&civilizedcity.VisitGuidesWorkplace:EnshiRailwayStationWorktime:08:00-12:0014:00-17:00EverySaturday&SundayJob:Helpstrangersfindtheway.CallMr.Huangat0718-836791236.Howmanytypesofvolunteersareneeded?A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.37.Wheredothecleanerswork?A.InEnshiMuseum. B.OnRenminRoad. C.AtEnshiRailwayStation. D.AtEnshiTheater.38.Persuaders’jobistoaskpeopleto_________.A.giveupsmoking B.cleanthestreet C.obeythetrafficrules D.spreadthemessage39.WhenyouarefreeonFriday,youcanbea________.A.cleaner B.persuader C.guide D.publicist40.Ifyouwanttobeaguide,youcan_________.A.callMs.LongaB.emailKangkangC.callMr.HuangaD.visitBookshavegreatpower.Betweentheirpages,readerscantraveltoanyplaceandbecomeanyoneoranything.Unfortunately,manychildrenallovertheworlddon’thaveanybookstoread.MariaKeller,anAmericangirl,wantedtochangethatfact.WhenMariawasyoung,shelovedreading.Whenshewaseight,shenoticedthatsomeofherclassmatesdidn’treadasmuchasshedid.Sheaskedhermotherwhythatcouldbe,hermothersaidthattheywerenotabletoaffordbooks.Afterhearinghermother’swords,shedecidedtocreateanorganizationtohelpthosechildren.Withhermother’shelp,MariacreatedReadIndeed.Itisanon-profit(非盈利)organizationthatcollectsandgivesbookstochildreninneed.DuringtheearlystagesofReadIndeed,Mariasetthefirstgoal—tocollectandgiveonemillionbooks.Attheageof18,sheachievedthisgoal.Mariasays,“Icannotlivewithoutbooks.SoIjustcan’tgiveuphelpingthekidswhohavenobooks.”Shehasrecentlysetanewgoal—tocollectandgivebookstomorekidsinneedineverystateoftheUSA,andevenothercountriesintheworld.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thatfact”referto?A.Manybooksareveryinteresting. B.Manychildrencan’ttraveltoanyplace.C.Manychildrendon’tlikereading. D.Manychildrenhavenobookstoread.42.WhohelpedMariawhenshecreatedReadIndeed?A.Hergrandparents. B.Hermother. C.Herfather. D.Herteacher.43.HowoldwasMariawhensheachievedherfirstgoal?A.Eight. B.Fourteen. C.Eighteen. D.Twenty-four.44.Maria’snewgoalisto________.A.makemoremoney B.collectandgivebookstomorekidsC.traveltomoreplaces D.createanotherorganization45.HowdoyoulikeMariaKeller?A.Sheishelpful. B.Sheishonest. C.Sheiseasy-going. D.Sheisshy.Overthepasttenyears,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthecountrysideofChina.BachaVillageinHeilongjiangProvinceisoneofthem.Thepeopletherehavebecomerichwiththedevelopmentofthetourism.YouMingfen,a57-year-oldlocalwoman,openedahotelinherowntwo-floorhouse.Herfamilyalsohasafishingboat.Herhusbandcanuseittogetthefreshfish,whichwillbeofferedtotheguestsfromalloverChina.Thefishskinandbonescanalsobemadeintohand-madegifts.Theyareverypopularwiththetourists.“ThebusiesttourismseasoninBachalastsfromMaytoOctober,whichcanbringusmorethan50,000yuanayear,”shesaid,“Inwinter,wecanstayinawarmroomandenjoytheleisuretime.Itwasimpossiblebefore.Atthattime,wealmostdependedonfishingforaliving.”Since2016,thetourismindustryinBachaVillagehasdevelopedrapidly.Lastyear,morethan60,000touristscamehere,andtheincomeforeachpersoninthevillageincreasedto25,600yuan.Now,theroadsarewider,thehousesarebrighterandthelivingconditionsaremorecomfortable.Thankstothegoodpoliciesofthegovernment,villagersgetmorewaystomakemoney.Manyyoungpeoplewhoworkfarawaycomebackandworkintheirownhometown.Theycannotonlycarefortheirfamiliesbutalsobuildtheirhometown.PeopleinChinahaveasenseofhappinessfromthebottomoftheirhearts.46.Accordingtothepassage,peopleinBachahavebecomerichwiththedevelopmentofthe_________.A.education B.farming C.fishing D.tourism47.InParagraph4,theunderlinedword“income”means________inChinese.A.收入 B.支出 C.价格 D.税收48.WhichofthefollowingaboutYouMingfenisTRUE?A.Sheis75yearsold. B.Shehasatwo-floorhouse.C.Shehasanicecar. D.Thegiftsmadebyherareexpensive.49.Wecanreadthispassageinthe_________partofthenewspaper.A.sports B.health C.science D.society50.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthat________.A.manyyoungpeoplegotobigcitiesforworkB.ChinesepeoplearelivingahappylifenowC.thegovernmentcarriesoutpoliciestoprotecttheenvironmentD.manyoldpeoplehavetolookaftertheirgrandchildrenathome阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只用一次。Afterspendingmorethan20yearsintheUS,thegiantpandaYaYafinallycamebacktoherhometownChina.____51____YaYawasbornattheBeijingZooin2000.Attheageofthree,shewastakentotheMemphisZoointheUSwithamalegiantpanda,LeLe,foraresearchproject.In2006,YaYabegantolosefur.____52____YaYareceivedgoodmedicaltreatment,butthesituationdidn’tchangeforthebetter.ThetwogiantpandasbroughtmuchfunfortheAmericans.Unluckily,themalegiantpandaLeLediedonFebruary3rd,2023.____53____InDecember,2022,theMemphisZooannouncedthatitwouldreturnYaYa.BeforeYaYacameback,theMemphisZoohostedafarewellpartyforheronApril8th,2023.____54____OnApril27th,YaYaarrivedatShanghaiPudongInternationalAirportintheafternoonaftera16-hourflightfromMemphis.YaYa’sChinesefanssaidtheylookedforwardtoseeingheringoodhealthandlivingtherestofherlifeathome.“____55____IhopethatYaYacangetwellsoonandwishheralonglife,”oneofthefanssaid.A.Andthesituationbecameworsein2014.B.Hundredsofpeopletookpartintheevent.C.AlltheChinesewereveryhappytohearthatnews.D.TheMemphisZoosaidLeLediedofheartdisease.E.Weallhopegiantpandascanreceiveloveandrespectfromthewholeworld.根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。56.我妹妹很可爱，她有一双漂亮的大眼睛。（eye）Mylittlesisterisverycute,andshehasapairofbeautiful________.57.外面正刮大风，你最好待在家里。（blow）Thewind________stronglyoutside,soyou’dbetterstayathome.58.今年“五一”期间，成千上万的游客在淄博享受了美食，玩得很开心。（enjoy）Thousandsoftouriststasteddeliciousfoodand________inZibothisMayDay.59.《流浪地球2》很精彩，值得一看。（worth）Thef