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八年级上册Unit2单元模拟练习一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)二、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)21.--Booksareourfriends.doyoureadbooks?--Ireadbookseveryday.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmuch22.--Iheardyoumadeanewfamilyrule"Putawayyourphonewhileathome."--Yes.Wewerebusycheckingourmobilephonesbefore,butnowweenjoycommunicating(沟通)withourfamily.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.sometimes23.--doesyoursisteroftenonweekends?--Sheoftengoesshopping.A.What;doesB.What;doC.How;doesD.How;do24.--hoursdoyouexerciseeveryweek?--About8hours.A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften25.--Ihaveatoothachethesedays.Idon'tfeellikeeatinganything.--YoushouldgotoseeaA.teacherB.dentistC.policemanD.worker26.--I'mtiredout.Ihavelatethewholeweek.--You'dbettermanageyourtimebetterandhavethingsorganized.A.pickedupB.setupC.stayedupD.takenup27.Cherryisgirl,butsheknowsalotaboutscience.A.aeight--year--oldB.eight--year--oldC.eightyearsold D.aneight--year--old28.Itwasgreatintheendwehadaterribletimeinthebeginning.A.ifB.unless C.whenD.although29.--Wemuststudyhardtogetintoagoodhighschool.--Exactly!Successisachieved(取得)hardwork.A.withB.across C.alongD.through30.--DoesAntonyalwaysfinishhishomeworkontime?--Yes,ofcourse.Heleavestoday'sworkuntiltomorrow.oftenB.never C.alwaysD.usually三、完形填空Mydadhasalwaysspenthisfreetimeclimbingmountains.Hespendsages31hisroutes(路线),checkingtheweatherforecastandfindingthebestmaps.Hereally32greatchallenges(挑战).Forexample,healwayschoosesthemostdifficultwayupthemountain.Itmeanshefeelshe'sreallyachieved33.AssoonasIcouldwalk,hestartedtakingmewithhimsometimes.Atfirst,heusedtocarrymeonhisshoulders.Lateron,Ihadmyownlittleboots(靴子)andI34himuptheeasiestslopes(斜坡).IstillrememberhowexcitedIwaswhenwesetoffandhow35Ifelt.ThefirsttimeIdidaproperclimbwithhim,Iwasabouteightyearsold.Aswewereclosetothetop,we36someotherclimbersstandingthereenjoyingtheview.Theycouldn'tbelievemyfatherhadmanaged(设法做到)togettothe37withsuchasmallchild.Whenwewerecomingdown,wemetanotherfamilywithtwo38girlslikemeI'mnow15andIbelongtoalocalclimbingclub.Dad39hopedtopassonhisloveofclimbingtome.Itseemsthathehas.Ialreadyspendmostofmyweekendsinthe40.SometimesDadcomestoobutnowI'mtheoneoutinfront(领先)andhecan'talwayskeepupwithme!31.A.planningB.enjoying C.waitingD.pointing32.A.forgetsB.likes C.decidesD.wonders33.A.anythingB.nothing C.somethingD.everything34.A.pushedB.guided C.gaveD.followed35.A.tiredB.happy C.lonelyD.afraid36.A.sawB.knew C.madeD.heard37.A.feetB.hole C.cornerD.top38.A.wiseB.young C.strongD.wonderful39.A.neverB.hardly C.sometimesD.always40.A.forestsB.markets C.mountainsD.rivers四、阅读理解Wesurveyed(调查)300youngpeopleonwhattheyliketodoonweekends.Onehundredpeopleare11--18yearsofage,onehundred19--26andonehundred27--35.Thefollowingchart(图表)showstheiranswers.Howmanypeoplelikeplayingcomputergamesinthe11--18group?A.20.B.50.C.60.D.7542.Thepeopleof19--26likebest.TherearesomeotherchildrenlikeAguolieha.Theirchangecanbeattributedto(归因于)thisarea'sstrongbasketballtraditionandespeciallytotheirbasketballcoachWaeramu(Amu).TherearesomeotherchildrenlikeAguolieha.Theirchangecanbeattributedto(归因于)thisarea'sstrongbasketballtraditionandespeciallytotheirbasketballcoachWaeramu(Amu).However,itwasn'teasy.Withhardwork,Amusuccessfullymadethelocalsbelievethatleavingthemountainwasn'ttheonlywayout.Andthenumberofteammemberswasslowlyincreasing.HenowworksasA.watchingTV B.goingtothemoviesC.playingcomputergames D.takingawalk43.Accordingtothesurvey,whichtwoactivitiesdomostpeoplelikedoing?A.PlayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV.B.Playingcomputergamesandtakingawalk.C.WatchingTVandgoingtothemovies.D.Goingtothemoviesandtakingawalk.44.Weknowthepeopleofdon'tliketakingawalk.A.6--10B.11--18 C.19--26D.27--3545.Whatcanwelearnaboutthechart?A.Fewestpeopleliketakingawalk.B.Peopleof19--26liketakingawalkbest.C.90peoplelikewatchingTVinthe19--26group.D.Peopleof27--35likeplayingcomputergamesbest.BAguolieha,a13--year--oldgirllivinginamountainvillageinLiangshanYiAutonomousPrefecture(凉山彝族自治州),usedtospendherfreetimechatting,jumpingandrunningaroundthehillsandcuttinggrassforpigs.Butnow,shecouldgotobigcitiesandevengoabroadtotakepartinbasketballgames.CoachAmufellinlovewiththesportwhenhewasalittleboy.Sohechosetostudyphysicaleducationatuniversity.Aftergraduation,heonceworkedinacitylikehisclassmates.Buthesoonrealizedthatitwasn'thisdream.Hetookariskandmovedbackhometoteachlocalkidshowtoplaybasketballprofessionally(专业地)afull--timecoachandactsasabridgebetweenthevillageandtheoutsideworldforthekids.Sinceblackhawks(鹰)arethesymboloftheYipeople,henamedtheteamtheBlackhawks.TheBlackhawksareateamof,andfor,thechildrenofLiangshanYiAutonomousPrefecture.Theirloveforbasketballbroughtthemjoyandgavethemanotheroption.Theycanstillleavethemountainiftheywantto,notfortheirlivelihood(生计),buttomeetotherkidsinthegames.AguoliehawantstobecomeabasketballcoachlikeAmuwhenshegrowsup,tohelpthenextgeneration(代)ofkidsshine.WhydoesthewritermentionAguolieha?A.Toshowhowcomfortablethevillagelifeis.B.Todrawpeople'sattentiontoherhomeland.C.Tointroducetheimportanceofbasketballgames.D.Toleadinherbasketballcoachandtellhisstory.47.What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Amuenteredauniversity.b.Amuwenttoworkinabigcity.c.Amufellinlovewithbasketball.d.AmubecamethecoachoftheBlackhawks.A.c--a--b--dB.c--a--d--bC.a--c--d--bD.a--c--b--d48.WhatcanweknowaboutcoachAmu?A.Hehasalwaysbeenaprofessionalcoach.B.Henamedthebasketballteamafterhisfavoriteanimal.C.Healwaysdreamsoftakingpartintheinternationalgames.D.Hehasputalotofeffortintobuildingthebasketballteam.49.Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningto"option"inthelastparagraph?A.Choice.B.Progress.C.Decision.D.Result.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Acountrygirl'sbasketballdreamB.AvillagewithastrongbasketballtraditionC.Abasketballcoachhelps"blackhawks"flyintheskyD.AnewwayhelpschildrenfindwhattheywanttodomostCPeoplearealwaystryingtoliveahealthylife.Youmighthavereadsomuchonthistopic.Thefollowingideasmaysoundstrangebuttheycanreallyhelpyou.ExercisewhenyouaretiredAfteralongandtiringdayofstudy,exercisingmightnotsoundlikeagoodidea,butitshould.Infact,physicalactivitiescanprovide(提供)youwiththemissingenergy.Researchshowsthatexercisingforjust30minutescanmakeyoufeelgood!Althoughwritingsomethingbyusingacomputerisfaster,itismuchbettertorememberthewholethingbywritingitdownbyhand.Whenyoureadahandwritten(手写的)text,naturallyit'seasierforyourbraintoremembertheinformation.Spare(留出)moretimeforyourselfBysparingthetimeforyourselfandjustbeingaloneforawhile,youcanhaveachancetoknowyourselfbetter.Andyouwon'tbehaveimpulsively(冲动地).DrinkhotdrinksonahotdayWhatcoolspeopleoffmoreonahotsummermorning,coldwaterorhotwater?Thestudyshowsthatthehotwaterdoesmakepeoplefeelcooler.Whenyouaredrinkingsomethinghot,thebodywillfeelthechangeintemperatureandincreasetheperspiration(出汗),whichhelpsyoucooldown!51.canmakeyoufeelgoodafteraday'stiringstudy.A.RestingB.Exercising C.EatingD.Reading52.It'sthebestwaytoifwewanttorememberalongpassage.A.readitover B.readitaloudC.writeitdownbyhand D.writeitbyusingacomputer53.Whatisthethirdideamainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesofbeingalone.B.Theimportanceofthinking.C.Theadvantagesofbehavingwell.D.Theimportanceofkeepinghealthy.54.Whydowedrinkhotwateronahotday?A.Becauseitbringsheattoourbodies.B.Becauseitisharmfultoourbodies.C.Becauseitmakesourbodiesstrong.D.Becauseittakesheatawayfromourbodies.55.Thewriterofthepassagewantstotellusthat____.A.handwritingmakesussmartB.hotdrinkscanmakeusuncomfortableC.beingalonehelpsusknowourfriendsbetterD.sometimesunusualideasabouthealtharehelpful五、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicswereover,butChinese56._______(people)loveforwintersportsdidn'tendwiththem.ManypeopleacrossChinaare57.______(practice)hardinthevenues(场馆)forwintersports.Mostofthemareyoungpeople.Theywantto"fly"liketherealplayers.Thevenuesforwintersportsareoftenfullofpeople.58.______weekends,youmayhavetowait40minutesbeforeyoucangointothevenues.BecauseoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,moreChinesepeoplearegetting59.(interest)inwintersportsandtryingthem.However,some60.(problem)comewiththehighneed.First,therearen'tenoughcoaches(教练).Somelearnershavetowaitfortwoweeks61.(take)alesson.Andthelessonsoftencosthundredsofyuaneach.62.arethelessonssoexpensive?Becausebuildinganewvenue63.(need)alotofmoney.Andthereareonlyafewgoodvenuesnow.64.thepriceishigh,Chinesepeoplestillshowgreatloveforwintersports.65.(lucky),Chinawillkeepondevelopingwintersports.Wewillhavemoreexcellentvenuesforwintersportslovers.六、在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话A:Hi,Mary!Iheardsomeoneplaytheviolinlastnight.Whatwonderfulmusic!66.B:Idid.IoftenplaytheviolinwhenIamfree.A:67.?B:Twiceaweek.A:It'sreallynice.68.?B:Quiteafewthings,liketakingawalk,doingsportsandsoon.Whatdoyoudoinyoursparetime?A:Besidesdoingmyhomework,Ihavetotakemyafter--schoolclasses.Idon'thavetimetodootherthingstorelax.B:69.?Forexample,youcanlistencarefullyinclassandtrytosolveyourproblemsatschool.Thenyouwillhavemorefreetime.A:70.!I'llhaveatry.B:Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.七、书面表达"双减"政策("doublereduction"policy)实施后,你们学校开展了丰富多彩的课外活动。假设你是李华,请给你的美国笔友Tom写一封信,谈谈你参加课外活动的情况。内容包括:1.介绍你们学校开展的课外活动;2.叙述你的一次课外活动经历;3.说说你的体会。要求:1.语言通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;2.词数:80左右(书信开头已给出,不计入总词数);3.文中不得出现真实的学校名称和人名。DearTom,How'sitgoing?Letmetellyousomethingaboutourafter--schoolactivities.
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