河南省商丘市梁园区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末教学质量评估英语试题

2021—2022学年度第二学期期末教学质量评估试卷八年级英语2022.06注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。请用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接写在答题卡上。2.答卷前将密封卷内的项目填写清楚。一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whycan'tMikeorganizethefoodfestivalwithRose?A.Becauseheisbusy.B.Becauseheistired.C.Becauseheisill.2.Howsoonwillthefoodbeready?A.In10minutes.B.In15minutes.C.In20minutes.3.Whatdidthewomandolastweek?A.Shemadesomeclothes.B.Sheopenedashoeshop.C.Shesoldsomeclothes.4.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inahospital.B.Inabank.C.Inarestaurant.5.WhattimewilltheAnimalShowbegin?A.At2:15.B.At2:30.C.At2:45.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有二至三个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whatdoesthemando?A.Apilot.B.Adoctor.C.Asoldier.7.Whatisthemostimportantthingtokeephealthy?A.Doingmuchexercise.B.Stoppingsmoking.C.Havinghealthyfood.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatdoesthemanbuyforhisfather?A.Apairofshoes.B.Apairofsocks.C.Apairofpants.9.Whatcolordoeshisfatherlike?A.White.B.Black.C.Brown.10.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.¥100.B.￥150.C.¥200.听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。11.Whocooksdinnerforthefamilyonweekends?A.Michael'smother.B.Michael'sfather.C.Michael.12.WhyisMichael'smotherproudofhim?A.BecauseMichaelenjoysplayingsports.B.BecauseMichaelcooksforthefamily.C.BecauseMichaeldoeshishomework.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.WhatdoesSallydo?A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Ashopassistant.14.What'sSallyaskingTomabout?A.Aboutclothesinfashion.B.Aboutcolorsofclothes.C.Aboutmaterialofclothes.15.Whatclothesshouldaslimgirlwear?A.Sheshouldtryonacoatinadarkcolor.B.Sheshouldwearclothesinwarmcolors.C.Sheshouldwearashortcoatandlongpants..第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16.17.20.19.18.二、阅读理解(15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读下面三篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AHotPot(火锅)RestaurantSelf-help.Eatasmuchasyoucan.Enjoyfruit,vegetablesandmeat!Saygoodbyetosomethingsweet.Child(6-15)-------¥15(under6)-------freeTheYoung(16—59)------¥30TheAged(over60)-------¥15Save¥5------CouponifyoushareitonyourWechatMoments(微信朋友圈)Businesshours:11:00a.m.—11:00p.m.(Tuesday—Friday)10:00a.m.—12:00p.m.(Saturday&Sunday)ClosedonMonday.OurrestaurantsinShangqiu:☆Dennis:(0370)1332-6533☆NewMarket:(0370)1369-1475☆Shenhuo:(0370)1341-1187根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。21.Peoplecan'tgotoHotPotRestaurantonforameal.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.ThursdayD.Friday22.LiMingwantstobookatableatDennisHotPotRestaurant.Shecancall.A.(0370)1341-1182B.(0370)1332-6533C.(0370)3369-7341D.(0370)1369-147523.Whatisa“coupon”usedfor?A.Tosavemoney.B.TogetaVIPcard.C.Toinviteafriend.D.TobeareaderofWechatMoments.24.Wherewouldyouprobably(可能)readthispassage?A.Inanovel.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inamathbook.D.Inastorybook.25.Mr.andMrs.ZhangvisitedHotPotRestaurantwiththeirparents(Oneis70yearsold.Theotheris65).Theyhavetopayforthemeal.A.¥30B.¥60C.¥90D.¥120BChinaisacountrywithalonghistoryandspecialculture,sotherearemanytapesofcostumesinChinesehistory,suchascheongsan,ChineseTangcostumeandZhongshancostume.Theyareveryfamousandpopularintheworld.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplebegintopayattentiontoanothercostume-Hanfu.Hanfu,orHanChineseclothingisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanpeople.Ithasahistoryofmorethanthreethousandyears.TheHanpeopleregardeditasaveryimportantpartoftheirculture.ItwassaidthatthefirstpersontowearHanfuwasHuangdi.HiswifewassaidtobethefirsttoknowhowtomakesilkHanfu.Hanfuchangedasthetimewentby.However,itstillkeepsitsownstylesanditsmaincharacteristic(特点).Forexample,therearetwopartsoverlaped(交叠)onthefront.Peoplecallit“JiaoLing”.Ontheotherhand,peopleusuallyuseribbons(丝带)insteadofbuttons(扣子).ItisthemaincharacteristicofHanfu,too.NowmanyyoungChinesepeopleshow.greatloveandinterestinHanfu.TheywearHanfuindifferentoccasions.WearingHanfuisanewfashionacrossthecountryaspeoplehopefortraditionalChineseculture.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。26.Theword“it”refersto(指)“”.A.HanfuB.cheongsamC.HanpeopleD.Tangcostume27.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph(段落)?A.IttellsthemaincharacteristicsofHanfu.B.IttellshowtodesigntraditionalHanfu.C.IttellsthedifferencesbetweenHanfuandothertraditionalclothing.D.IttellsthemainmaterialoftraditionalHanfuclothing.28.Whatcanweknow.fromthetext?A.Hanfuwasusuallymadeofcotton.B.HowtomakeHanfu.C.It'sanewfashiontowearHanfu.D.Oldpeoplewereinterestedinsilkclothing.29.Whatkindofclothingisnotmentioned(提及)inthepassage?30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChangesofChineseDynasties.B.ChineseCulture-Hanfu.C.TypesofCostume.D.YoungPeopleLoveHanfu.CPeopleallovertheworldoftentalkabouttheireatinghabits.Forexample,“Whatdoyouofteneatforlunch?”“What'syourfavoritefood?”3lPeopleusuallyhavedifferenteatinghabitsindifferentpartsoftheworld.Theyoftenfeeltheirownfoodisnormalwhileothers’isstrange.32.Riceistheirmainfoodforeverymeal.InMiddleEast,peoplelikewhitebreadandtheyalsoeatlotsoffruitand'vegetablesfordinner.Japaneseeatricewithmanykindsofseafood.Theycallitsushi.Germansenjoyblackbeer33.Youcan'timaginethatFrenchmenpreferwine.What'smore,peoplefromdifferentcountriesenjoydifferentkindsofmeat.34.PeopleinNewZealandprefermutton(羊肉),butJapanesedon'tlikeit.Theyenjoyfish.35.Theyusuallyputchickeninhamburgersandsandwiches.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.BeefisthoughttobethemostdeliciousinFrance.B.ForAmericans,chickenistheirfavorite.C.Weoftenhearpeopleaskthesequestions.D.Thatisfamousaroundtheworld.E.In.India,peopleseldomhavedinnerwithoutrice.三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。RobertLeegrewupinNewYork.Becausehisfamilywasn't36,helearnedfromayoungage37it'simportanttocutdownonfoodwaste(浪费).Whilehewasatschool,hejoinedastudentgrouptosendleftover(剩的食物)topeople38homes.Thisexperiencemadehim39howserioustheproblemoffoodwastewas.After40school,LeeandafriendstartedanewgroupcalledReusingLeftoverFood.Its41istogetunsoldfoodfromrestaurantsandsendittopeoplewhoneedfood.Thememberstaketheleftoverfoodfromrestaurantsaroundthecityand42ittothoseinneed.LeeandhisteammakeanAPP43forthegroup.Restaurantsuseittogivethemthe44abouthowmuchleftoverfoodtheyhaveeachday.Thenmembersgetthefoodandgiveitout.Lee’sgroupisa(n)45now.Heandhisteamsentover150,000kilosoffoodlastyear,46almost300,000mealstopeoplewhoneedthem.Leejustdoesa(n)47thingbuthehasreallyimprovedthe48ofpeoplearoundthem.ButLeesaysthat49workisn'tover.“Itisjustthebeginning.Theneedis50greatthatweneedtodoalotmore.36.A.bigB.smallC.poorD.rich37.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what38.A.atB.byC.without.D.over39.A.decideB.agreeC.understandD.remember40.A.passingB.visitingC.checkingD.leaving41.A.decisionB.purposeC.taskD.standard42.A.giveB.lendC.addD.save43.A.safelyB.widelyC.especiallyD.properly44.A.adviceB.reasonC.answerD.information45.A.dreamB.successC.comfortD.event46.A.servingB.cookingC.sellingD.buying47.A.easyB.goodC.littleD.bad48.A.livesB.habitsC.safetyD.health49.A.myB.theirC.ourD.your50.A.asB.suchC.soD.very四、词汇(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)A.根据汉语意思或所给单词的适当形式完成句子。51.Themovielastnightwas(值得)seeingagain.52.Don'tgiveup.I'm.sureyouwill(成功)atlast.53.Thegirl(后悔)thatshelefttheschoolwithouttellinganyone.54.It'spolitetoeat(quiet)inmanywesterncountries.55.Nowaday,moreandmorepeoplehave(person)carseveninthecountryside.B.根据上下文完成句子。56.Tomwalkedintherainforanhourlastnight.aresult,hehadabadcoldtoday.57.Remembernotdrinktoomuch.It'sbadforyourhealth.58.Ofallthestudents,IthinkLucysingsbeautifully.59.isrightforyoutotakeoffyourshoeswhenyouentersomeone'shome.60.Thebosshadtoasktwoworkersforhelpsothattheycouldfinishtheworkontime.五、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。theywhatorderanswermuchhowbecausecarefultakewhetherDopeoplespendmoretimecookingtodaythantheydidinthepast?The61isno.Forexample,Chinesefamilytodayspendsjust27minutesadaymaking62meals.In2000,itwasabouthalfanhouraday.Andhowmanyyoungpeopleknow63tocook?Well,notmany.Fromasurvey,49%of18–30year–oldyoungpeopledon’tknowhowmanyminutesit64toboilanegg!Doyouthink65thischangeincookinghabitsisagreatproblem?ChenLin,adoctor,thinkswehavequitealotofhealthproblemtoday66notmanypeoplecook.Hesayswhenwebuytakeaway(外卖)food.Wedon'tknowclearly67weareeating.Theresultisthatweofteneatalotoffood---68thanweneed.Butwhenwebuyingredients,likemeat;fishandvegetables,andthencookthem,wethinkmore69aboutthat.Andwhenwethinkabouttheingredients,weusuallyeatbetter.In70tosolvesomeofourhealthproblems,maybeweshould“cookmore”insteadof“eatless”.第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Moststudentswearuniforms.Somestudentslikeuniforms,butothersdon't.However,Surveysshowschooluniformsaremuch71fashionableandcomfortablesomorestudentsinChinalikeuniformsnow.Lastweek,Iinterviewedsomestudentsabout72theythoughtabouttheschooluniforms.LiFangsaid“Iliketheschooluniformbecauseitisnotnecessaryforme73chooseclotheseveryday,andthescho