初中英语-七年级下册-Unit8-Is-there-a-post-office-near-here

中物理Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?

SectionA(1a-2d)初中英语/人教版/七年级下册Tolearntoaskforandgivedirectionsonthestreet.--Isthereahospitalnearhere?--Yes,thereis.It’sontheBridgeStreet.--Whereisthehospital?--It’sbehindthepolicestation.Tolearntouseprepositionsofplace.on,near,between,acrossfrom,nextto,infrontof,behindNewwords&phrasespostn.邮政officepostofficepolicepolicestationn.办公室邮局n.警察警察局/pəʊst//'ɒfɪs/,/'ɑːfɪs//pə'liːs/hoteln.旅馆；酒店restaurantbankhospitalstreetn.餐馆n.银行n.医院n.大街/həʊ'tel//'restrɒnt/,/'restərɑːnt//bæŋk//'hɒspɪtl/,/'hɑːspɪtl//striːt/payv.&n.付费payphonenearacrossacrossfrom付费电话prep.在……附近在……对面/peɪ/adv.&prep.过；穿过/nɪə/,/nɪr//ə'krɒs/,/ə'krɔːs/frontn.前面infrontofbehindtownaround在……前面prep.在……后面n.镇；市镇prep.在……周围/frʌnt//bɪ'haɪnd//taʊn//ə'raʊnd/adv.

在周围；大约比眼力!It’sabank.What’sthis?It’sapark.What’sthat?It’sarestaurant.What’sthis?It’sahotel.What’sthat?It’sapolicestation.What’sthis?It’sapostoffice.What’sthis?It’sapayphone.What’sthis?It’salibrary.What’sthat?Matchthewordswiththeplacesinthepicture.1.postoffice____2.policestation____3.hotel____4.restaurant____5.bank____6.hospital____7.street____8.payphone____9.park____faeicbhgd1aListenandcircletheplacesyouhearin1a.

1.postoffice____2.policestation____3.hotel____4.restaurant____5.bank____6.hospital____7.street____8.payphone____9.park_____1bConversation1A:__________________onBridgeStreet?

B:Yes,thereis.

Conversation2A:__________________nearhere?B:Um,yes,thereis.There’soneonLongStreet.Conversation3A:________________onCenterStreet?B:No,thereisn’t.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.IstherearestaurantIsthereapostofficeIsthereahospitalIsthere…?有……吗？这是therebe句型的一般疑问句形式。肯定回答：Yes,thereis.否定回答：No,thereisn’t.表示方位的介词ontheboxundertheboxinthebox—Where’stheball?—It’s____thebox.—Where’stheball?—It’s_____thebox.near—Where’stheball?—It’s________thebox.nextto—Where’stheball?—It’s__________thebox.infrontof—Where’stheball?—It’s_________thebox.behind—Whereistheball?—It’s___________（在对面）thebox.acrossfrom—Whereistheball?—It’s_________________________________.betweenthebigbox

and

thesmallboxMakeyourowndialoguebyusingthefollowingplaces.Pair-workYes,thereis.It’sonBridgeStreet.Isthereahospitalnearhere?1.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.2.Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.3.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.4.ThepayphoneisonGreenStreet.5.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.6.Thepayphoneisbehindthelibrary.Matchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumberinthebox.

2a

acrossfrom在……对面紧邻between…and在……和……之间

在……的后面infrontof在……前面4521361.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.2.Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.3.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.4.ThepayphoneisonGreenStreet.5.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.6.Thepayphoneisbehindthelibrary.A:Whereisthepayphone?B:It’sonGreenStreet.A:Whereisthepayphone?B:It’sinfrontofthelibrary.A:Whereisthepayphone?B:It’sbehindthelibrary.1.Thepolicestationis___________therestaurantandthehospital.2.Theparkis_______________thebank.3.Thehospitalis_____BridgeStreet.4.Thepayphoneis_________thepostoffice.5.Therestaurantis___________thepostoffice.6.Thehotelis_________thepolicestation.2b

Listenandfillintheblankswithwordsinthebox.betweenacrossfromonnexttoinfrontofbehindnextinfrontofbetweenbetweenbehindacrossfromon2c

Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43.Where’sthehospital?It’snexttothepolicestation.A:Where’sthebank?B:It’sonLongStreet.A:Where’sthehotel?

B:It’sacrossfromthepostoffice.A:Where’sthepayphone?B:It’snexttothepostoffice.Role-playtheconversation.

Tony:

Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?

Tony:Well,I’mnewintown.Isthereabankaroundhere?Linda:Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.It’sacrossfromthepark.

Tony:Oh…where’sCenterStreet?Linda:It’snottoofarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.

Tony:

Oh,that’sgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:Noproblem.“劳驾”或“请原谅”离……远(=farawayfrom)2dTony:Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes.____________________Tony:Well,I’mnewin______.Isthereabank_______here?Role-playtheconversation.townHowcanIhelpyou?around有什么可以帮您？Linda:Yes,_____.It’sonCenterStreet.It’s__________thepark.Tony:Oh…where’sCenterStreet?Linda:It’snot____________here.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,that’sgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:Noproblem.thereisacrossfromtoofarfrom离……远Languagepoints1.—Isthereahospitalnearhere?—Yes,thereis.It’sonBridgeStreet.

Isthere…?

有……吗？这是therebe句型的一般疑问句形式。肯定回答：Yes,thereis.否定回答：No,thereisn’t.have/has某人/某物有某人/某物句型：某人/某物+have/has+某物/某人辨析：therebe与have/hastherebe某处有某物/某人

句型：Therebe+某物/某人+某地（客观存在）（从属关系）（取决于句子的主语）2.Thepayphoneisnextto

thelibrary.nextto(介词短语)在……的旁边；邻近有时可与beside互换例：银行在医院旁边。

Thebankisbeside/nexttothehospital.辨析：nextto与nearnexttonear紧挨着；紧靠着在……附近物体之间距离较近。后常接表示场所、顺序、价值等方面的词。可与nextto互换使用，但其所表示的“近”是相对于far来说的。3.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.infrontof在……的前面反义词:behind

在……的后面强调一个物体在另一个物体外部的前面强调一个物体在另一个物体内部的前面易混淆短语：inthefrontof4.Where’sthehospital?Where’s…?

询问某人或某物在哪里的常用句型。基本结构:Where+be动词+人/物/地点名词?

取决于所询问物体的单复数。例:你的英语老师在哪里？

WhereisyourEnglishteacher?5.HowcanIhelpyou?Can/MayIhelpyou?WhatcanIdoforyou?

此句广泛用于商店、饭店、旅馆、邮局、办事处等场所,作为对顾客的招呼语。同义句型一、单项选择。()1.Daviddoesn'tfeelwellandhehastogotothe

.A.hotel

B．bank

C．restaurant

D．hospital()2.—Isthereaschoolnearhere?—

.A.Yes,itisB．Yes,thereisC.No,therearen'tD.No,itisn't()3.There

someapplesonthedesk.A.isB．amC．areD．be()4.—Whereisthepark?

—It's

BridgeStreet.A.forB．atC．onD．from()5.

,isthereabanknearhere?A.SorryB．ExcusemeC．ThanksD．Hello

DBCCBExercise()6.—

isthepayphone?

—It'snexttothebank.A.When

B．