Unit5素养综合测试卷英语九年级全册

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满分：100分)Unit5素养综合测试卷一、听力理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) (一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。()1.A.At7:00.B.Yes,Iam.C.Twiceamonth.()2.A.Yourglovesarebeautiful.B.Yes,youare.C.It'simportant.()3.A.Sorry,I'malittlelate.B.Iwouldn'tmindthat.C.You'resupposedso.()4.A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn't.C.Yes,itcan.()5.A.Ateight.B.Athome.C.Withmyfriends.ABCAA听力原文:1.Whenareyousupposedtoarrive?2.AmIsupposedtotakeoffmyglovesbeforeshakinghands?3.IalwaysmakeanefforttobeontimewhenIattendmyfriends'parties.4.IsitimpolitetopointatotherswithchopsticksinChina?5.Whattimeareyousupposedtoattendthemeeting?(二)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答第6、7小题。()6.HowlongdidMrsBlackstayinJapan?Forfifteendays.B.Fortendays.C.Forfivedays.()7.WhatdoesMrsBlackthinkofsometablemanners?A.Funny.B.Boring.C.Strange.听第二段对话,回答第8—10小题。()8.WhereisStevenow?A.InChina.B.InFrance.C.IntheUnitedStates.ACB()9.WhereisStevesupposedtoputhisbread?A.Onthetable.B.Neartheplate.C.Ontheplate.()10.HowisStevesupposedtoeatfruitafterhecutsitup?A.Withhishands.B.Withaknife.C.Withafork.AC听力原文:M:Hi,MrsBlack.Wheredidyougolastsummerholiday?W:Oh,IwenttoJapanandAmerica.M:HowlongdidyoustayinJapan?W:Abouthalfamonth.ThenIstayedinAmericaforabouttendays.M:Haveyounoticedanytablemanners?W:Yes.Andsomeofthemarereallystrange.M:Strange?Why?W:PeoplecanmakesomenoisewhileeatingnoodlesinJapan.W:YoumustbeexcitedaboutstayinginFrancenow,Steve!M:No,infactI'malittlenervous.W:Why?M:Well,Idon'tknowhowtoactatthedinnertable.W:Oh,Isee.Well,oneexampleisthatyou'renotsupposedtoputyourbreadon

yourplate.You'resupposedtoputitonthetable.M:That'sprettystrange.W:Anotherexampleisthatyou'renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsex-

ceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.M:Oh,OK.W:Oh,andthere'sonemorethingyouneedtoknow.Itisimpolitetosayyou're

full.Ifyoudon'twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Thatwasdelicious.”M:Wow,that'sunusual!(三)听短文,填表格。根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺信息,每空一词。短文

读两遍。TableMannersItaly(意大利)Don'tputcheeseonthetopofyourpizza.Neveraskforcheeseifit'snot

11

.Afteryouhaveeatenmeat,you'dbetternotaskfor

12.AmericaArriveontime.Don'tcircleyourplatewithyour

13

.Don'tsay“I'm

14.”Justputtheforkandknifeacrossthe

plate.Don'treachacrossthetablefor

15

.Askthenearestpersonfor

help.11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

offered

milk

arms

full

anything听力原文:Differentcountrieshavedifferenttablemanners.InItaly,don'tputcheeseonthe

topofyourpizza.Neveraskforcheeseifit'snotoffered.Don'taskformilkafter

youhaveeatenmeat.Ifyoueatmeatandthendrinkmilkduringameal,yourstom-

achwillbeupset.Youcanaskforacupofcoffeeinstead.InAmerica,it'simportanttoarriveontime.Don'tcircleyourplatewithyourarms

becausethatmeansyoudon'tlikethefood.It'snotpolitetosay“I'mfull”.Just

puttheforkandknifeacrosstheplate.You'dbetternotreachacrossthetablefor

anything.Ifthethingyouwantisnotathand,askthenearestpersonforhelp.二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)

(2023山东滨州中考,★★☆)WhenIfirstarrivedinChina,IknewlittleChinese.AndsomeoftheChinese

wordsI16hadsomethingtodowithfood.Ilearnedthenamesofafew

dishes,butstilldidn'tknowmostofthethingsIsawonChineserestaurantmenus.

Luckily,therewere17tohelpme.NearlyeveryrestaurantmenuinChinahaspicturesoffood18it.But

manyrestaurantsI'vebeentointheUSdon't.Whatisthe19

forthe

difference?OnethingI'vedefinitely(明确地)20aboutChinaisthatfoodisa

biggerpartoftheirculturethanitisintheUS.Acommonwayto21

someoneinChinaistoaskthemifthey'veeatenyet.Foodisjustabiggerdealhere—andhavingpicturesoffoodinmenusispartofthat.Somemenusarealmostlike

worksofart,withbeautifulphotos.Anotherthingisthe22

ofthedishes.Chinesedishessometimeshave

fanciful(别出心裁的)nameslike“palaceguardchicken”or“threefreshthings

fromthesoil”.Theseareinterestingnames,buttheydon'treallytellyou23

thedishesarelike.Therefore,it's24tohavepicturessoyou

canactuallyseewhatyouaregoingtoeat.Thereare25evenmorereasons.AllIknowisthatIwasverythankful

tohavethosepicturemenuswhenIfirstcametoChinayearsago.

()16.A.learnedaboutB.cameupC.keptawayD.clearedout()17.A.videosB.coversC.picturesD.materials()18.A.atB.forC.fromD.in()19.A.resultB.reasonC.choiceD.list()20.A.noticedB.thoughtC.reflectedD.imagined()21.A.introduceB.rememberC.respectD.greet()22.A.platesB.colorsC.pagesD.names()23.A.whatB.howC.whyD.which()24.A.harmfulB.helpfulC.colorfulD.awful()25.A.nearlyB.simplyC.probablyD.hardlyACDBADDABC语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。

文章讲述了一名美国人在中国观察到的有趣的菜单,反映出中美饮食文化的差

异。16.learnabout学习;comeup走上前;keepaway远离;clearout清理。根据

“someoftheChinesewords”和“Ilearnedthenames”可知,此处指“学习”。

故选A。17.video视频;cover封皮;picture图片;material材料。根据下一句“Nearlyev-

eryrestaurantmenuinChinahaspicturesoffood...it.”可知,此处指有图片可以帮

助作者。故选C。18.at在;for为了;from从;in在里面。根据“Nearlyeveryrestaurantmenuin

Chinahaspicturesoffood...it.”可知,it指菜单,是菜单里有食物的图片。故选D。19.result结果;reason原因;choice选择;list名单。根据“forthedifference”和下文的“Onething”及“Anotherthing”可推断,此处指造成这种差异的原因。

故选B。20.

notice注意到;think认为;reflect反射;imagine想象。根据“...aboutChinais

thatfoodisabiggerpartoftheirculturethanitisintheUS.”可知,是作者注意到

了这个现象。故选A。21.introduce介绍;remember记得;respect尊敬;greet打招呼。根据“...ask

themifthey'veeatenyet.”可知,问别人有没有吃饭是中国人打招呼的一种方

式。故选D。22.plate盘子;color颜色;page页;name名字。根据下一句“Chinesedishes

sometimeshavefancifulnames...”可知,此处是指菜的名字。故选D。23.what什么;how如何;why为什么;which哪一个。从宾语从句的结构可知,

从句中缺少介词like的宾语,应当用what引导宾语从句。故选A。24.harmful有害的;helpful有帮助的;colorful五颜六色的;awful糟糕的。根据

“...youcanactuallyseewhatyouaregoingtoeat.”可知,菜单中的图片可以让你

看到你打算吃的是什么,所以是很有帮助的。故选B。25.C句意:可能还有更多的原因。nearly几乎;simply简单地;probably可能;

hardly几乎不。根据句意可推断,除了以上两个原因,可能还有其他原因。故

选C。三、阅读理解(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)

(2024山东高青期中,★★☆)Mannersareveryimportantinourdailylife.Therearemanydifferentcustomsand

habitsamongdifferentcountries.Wemustfindoutandfollowtheircustomssothat

theywillnotthinkusill-mannered.Hereareexamplesofthethingsthataperson

withgoodeducationdoesordoesnotdo.Apersonwithgoodmannersisalways

popular,butitistroublesometogetonwithapersonwithbadmanners.IfyouvisitaChinesefamily,youshouldknockatthedoorfirst.Whenthedoor

opens,youwillnotmovebeforethehostsays“Comein,please.”Afteryouenter

theroom,youwouldnotsitdownuntilthehostasksyoutotakeaseat.Whenacup

ofteaisputontheteatablebeforeyouorsenttoyourhand,youshouldsay“Thankyou”andreceiveitwithtwohands,notonehand,oritseemsthatyouare

ill-mannered.BeforeenteringahouseinJapan,itisgoodmannerstotakeoffyour

shoes.InEuropeancountries,eventhoughshoessometimesbecomeverydirty,this

isnotdone.InaMalayhouse,avisitorneverfinishesthefoodonthetable.He

leavesalittletoshowthathehashadenough.InEngland,avisitoralwaysfinishes

thedrinkorthefoodtoshowthathehasenjoyedit.Thehostwillbepleasedwiththat.YouhavetogiveyourpresentinpublicintheMiddleEasttoshowitisnotabribe

(贿赂).Butit'sgoodmannerstogiveyourpresentinprivateinAsia.Youmustn't

giveknivesinLatinAmericabecauseitsuggeststhatyouwanttocutofftheperson

yougiveknivesto.Youmustn'tgiveyourfoodordrinktoArabsbecauseitsuggests

thatyouthinkyourhostisn'tofferingyouenoughtoeatanddrink.“Comeanytime”means“Iwantyoutovisitme”inIndia.Ifyoudon'tsuggestatimeatonce,theIndianwillthinkyouarerefusingtheinvitation.ButifanEng-

lishmansays“Comeanytime”,hewillthinkyouareimpoliteifyoustartfixing

(确定)adate.

()26.Itisimportanttolearnthatdifferentcountriesandpeoplehavedifferent

mannersbecause

.A.wecaneatanddrinkwellB.wecanknowwhattofollowwhenwegotoothercountriesC.wecanbetaughtsomegoodexamplesD.wewon'tbeafraidofpeopleinthosecountriesB(

)27.InChina,youshouldn't

beforethehostsays“Comein,

please”.A.knockatthedoorB.runawayC.comeintotheroomD.openthedoor()28.InJapan,itisgoodmannersto

beforeyouenterthehost's

house.A.takeoffyourshoesB.takeoffyourcoatC.say“Thankyou”D.takearest()29.InaMalayhouse,aguestleavesalittlefoodtoshowthat

.A.hehasenjoyeditB.hedoesn'tlikethefoodC.heneedssomedrinkD.hecan'teatanymoreCAD()30.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.It'sgoodmannerstogivepresentsinpublicinChina.B.It'sgoodmannerstogiveknivesinLatinAmerica.C.It'sgoodmannerstogivesomefoodtoArabs.D.IfanEnglishmansays“Comeanytime”,it'sjustlipservice(空口的应酬话).D语篇解读本文主要讲述了礼仪在日常生活中的重要性,以及不同国家的风俗

习惯。26.细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知,我们必须了解并遵守这些习俗,这

样我们就不会被认为是无礼的。由此可知重要的是要了解不同的国家有不同

的礼仪,这样我们就可以知道去其他国家时应该遵守什么。故选B。27.细节理解题。根据第二段第一句和第二句可知,如果你拜访一个中国家

庭,你应该先敲门。当门打开时,在主人说“请进来”之前,你不能动。故选C。28.细节理解题。根据第二段中“BeforeenteringahouseinJapan,itisgood

mannerstotakeoffyourshoes.”可知,在日本,进屋前脱鞋是很有礼貌的。故

选A。29.

细节理解题。根据第二段中“InaMalayhouse,avisitorneverfinishes

thefoodonthetable.Heleavesalittletoshowthathehashadenough.”可知,在马来人的家里,客人永远不会吃完桌上的食物。客人会留下一点儿,表示已经吃饱

了。故选D。30.推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知,但是如果一个英国人说“随

时来”,你就开始确定日期,他会认为你不礼貌。故选D。四、阅读表达(共6小题,每小题2分,共12分)(2024山东淄博周村区期中,★★☆)阅读短文,根据短文内容完成下面各小题。Manybookshavebeenwrittenabouttheartofgiving.Butwhatabouttheartof

receiving?Sometimesreceivingagiftcanbedifficult,especiallywhensomeonebuys

youagiftyoudon'twant.“IrememberwhenIwasabouttwelveyearsold,myparentsboughtmeapurple

wallet,”laughsMary.“Itreallymademefeelembarrassed(尴尬的),becauseto

behonest,Ithoughtthewalletwasreallyugly!Still,Ipretended(假装)thatIliked

itbecauseIknewitwouldmakemyparentshappy.”Billagrees.“Thatsoundslikemygrandparents.Afewyearsago,mygrandparentsgavemeanorangesweaterformybirthday.IusedtoweariteverytimeIvisited

theirhouse,butwhenIlefttheirhouse,Itookitoff!Ofcourse,thismademefeel

guilty(内疚的).Itwasaverynicethought,butmygrandparentsandIhavedifferent

tastes!Ithinkit'shardtobuyclothesorotherpersonalthingsforpeople.”Tomakethingseasier,somepeoplewouldratherjustgivemoney.Insomecultures,however,receivingmoneycanmakepeopleuncomfortable.“Whensomeonegives

memoney,itjustmakesmethinktheyarebeinglazy”,saysJohnWilson,“In

England,wehaveasaying:It'sthethoughtthatcounts.Iprefertoreceiveagiftthat

hassomethoughtsbehindit.Idon'tmindifit'ssomethingIdon'tneed.Ifsomeone

hasthoughtaboutagiftforme,italwaysmakesmehappy.”Differentpeoplehaveverydifferentthoughtsonthissubject!Somaybetheartofreceivingisevenmoredifficultthantheartofgiving.Whatdoyouthink?

31.HowdidMaryfeelwhenshereceivedapurplewallet?

32.WhendidBillweartheorangesweater?

33.Whydosomepeopleliketogivemoney?

34.WhatgiftdoesJohnWilsonlike?

Shefeltembarrassed.Heusedtoweariteverytimehevisitedhisgrandparents'house.Becausetheyneedn'tspendtimeorthoughtchoosingagift./Becauseit'seasier.

Helikesagiftthathassomethoughtsbehindit.

35.Ifyoureceiveagiftfromyourparents,butyoudon'tlikeit,whatwillyoudo?

36.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

IwillthankmyparentsandtellthemthatIdon'tlikeitinapoliteway.It'sabouttheartofreceiving.语篇解读本文讲述了送礼的艺术。31.Shefeltembarrassed.根据“Itreallymademefeelembarrassed...”可知,她

收到一个紫色钱包时觉得很尴尬,因为她觉得那个钱包很丑。32.Heusedtoweariteverytimehevisitedhisgrandparents'house.根据“I

usedtoweariteverytimeIvisitedtheirhouse...”可知,他只在去祖父母家探望他

们的时候才会穿着祖父母给他买的那件橘色毛衣,离开后便会脱下来。33.Becausetheyneedn'tspendtimeorthoughtchoosingagift./Becauseit'seasier.

根据“Tomakethingseasier...”和“Whensomeonegivesmemoney,itjust

makesmethinktheyarebeinglazy”可知,有些人为了让送礼这件事变得更简单

或他们不想在挑选礼物上花时间或费神,就干脆直接送钱。34.Helikesagiftthathassomethoughtsbehindit.根据“Ifsomeonehasthought

about...”可知,JohnWilson喜欢别人用心给他挑选的礼物。35.开放性试题,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Iwillthankmyparents

andtellthemthatIdon'tlikeitinapoliteway.36.It'sabouttheartofreceiving.五、书面表达(共18分)(★★★)假如你叫李明,你的美