黄山市高二下学期期末考试英语试题

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精黄山市2016～2017学年度第二学期期末质量检测高二英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节)第一节(共5小题）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A．Attheparkinglot.B．Inthepark.C．Intherestaurant。2．Whatmaythemandonext？A．Cookforhimself。B．Waitforthewoman。C．Ordertakeout.3．Whydidn’tthewomangohomelastnight?A．Herflightwasdelayed。B．ShehelpedLilywithstudy。C．Herparentsweren'tathome。4．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Sheisadoctor.B．Sheneedspills。C．Sheneedstorelaxhermind5．WhatdoesMsBrowndo？A．Anofficial。B．Aschoolreceptionist.C．Ateacher。第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6．What'swrongwiththewoman'sbike？A．Itschaindropped。B．Ithasastrangesound.C．Ithasaflattire.7．Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A．Walkthebike.B．Lookforarepairshop.C．Buyanewbike.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whathasthespeakers'neighborlost?A．AniPadandsomecash。B．Alaptopandsomejewelry.C．Aphoneandsomejewelry.9．Whatwilltheydo？A．Movetootherplaces。B．Armherhousewithcameras.C．Setanalarmdevice。听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10．Whydothekidsmakethemanannoyed？A．Theyignorehim.B．Theymakefunofhim。C．Theydisturbhim。11．What'sthewomangoingtodo?A．Treatthekids。B．Makeameat.C．Scarethekids.12．What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Friends。B．Husbandandwife.C．Neighbors.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．What’sthemanpreparingfor?A．Aninterview。B．Ameeting。C．Aspeech.14．Whatfunctionofthetimerdoes.themanuse？A．Thestopwatchfunction。B．Thealarmfunction.C．Thecountdownfunction.15．Whatdoesthemanworry？A．Hecan’twakeupintimetomorrow.B．Heforgetstheinterviewtime。C．Hecan’tsleepwelltonight.16．Howmanyalarmsdoesthemanhave?A．Two.B．Five.C．Ten。听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Howisthespeakerandhispartner’swork？A．Busy。B．Difficult。C．Dangerous.18．What'sNOTthenetuserofXinhuamobileappcuriousabout？A．Howastronautssleep。B．Howastronautsdoexperiments.C．Howastronautseat.19．Whatdidthespeakerforgettoeat?A．Snacksandfruit.B．Potatoesandbread.C．Riceandnoodles。20．WhatdoesthespeakerfeelmorecomfortableaboutTiangong-2？A．Thebed.B．Thecolor。C．Thetechnology.第二部分阅读理解（共两节)第一节（共15题）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AAyoungandsuccessfulmanagerwastravelingdownaneighborhoodstreet,goingabittoofastinhisnewJaguar.Ashiscarpassedapark，onechildappeared，andabricksmashedintotheJaguar’ssidedoor。HestoppedthecarverysuddenlyanddrovetheJagbacktothespotfromwherethebrickhadbeenthrown.Hejumpedoutofthecar，grabbedsomekidandpushedhimupagainstaparkedcar，shouting，”Whatwasthatallaboutandwhoareyou?Justwhatonearthareyoudoing?That'sanewcarandthatbrickyouthrewisgoingtocostalotofmoney.Whydidyoudoit?””Please，sir,please，I'msorry。Ididn'tknowwhatelsetodo！"beggedtheyoungster."It'smybrother，”hesaid。"HefelloutofhiswheelchairandIcan’tlifthimup."Sobbing，theboyaskedtheexecutive，"Wouldyoupleasehelpmegethimbackintohiswheelchair?He'shurtandhe'stooheavyforme。"Movedbeyondwords,thedrivertriedtoswallowtherapidlyswellinglump(隆起的肿块）inhisthroat．Heliftedtheyoungmailbackintothewheelchairandtookouthishandkerchiefandwipedthescrapes(擦痕）andcuts，checkingtoseeifeverythingwasgoingtobeokay。”Thankyou，sir。AndGodblessyou,”thegratefulchildsaidtohim.Themanthenwatchedthelittleboypushhisbrothertothesidewalktowardtheirhome.ItwasalongwalkbacktohisJaguar。.。along，slowwalk。Heneverdidrepairthesidedoor.Hekeptthedent(凹痕)toremindhimnottogothroughlifesofastthatsomeonehastothrowabrickatyoutogetyourattention.Lifewhispersinyoursoulandspeakstoyourheart。Sometimes,whenyoudon’thavethetimetolisten。..Lifethrowsabrickatyourhead。It'syourchoice:Listentothewhispersofyoursoulorwaitforthebrick!21．Whathappenedwhenthemanager'scarpassedapark?A．Aboyranouttoaskforhelp.B．Abrickhithiscaratthesidedoor.C．Aboy'sbrotherfelloffhiswheelchair.D．Aboywasplayingwithabrickbytheroadside.22．Whydidthemanagerneverrepairthedent?A．Heforgotaboutitsoon.B．Hecouldn’taffordtopayfortherepairs.C．Hedidn’tcareabouthiscarasitwas。D．Hewantedtokeepitasareminder。23．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext？A．LifeThrowsaBrickatYourHeadB．BeCarefuloftheBrickontheWay.C．AMisfortuneHappenedtoaManagerD．HowaBoyGavetheManageraLessonBDearWorld:Mysonstartsschooltoday.It'sgoingtobestrangeandnewtohimforawhile。AndIwishyouwouldsortoftreathimgently。Yousee,uptonow，he'sbeenkingofthehouse。He’sbeenbossofthebackyard。Ihavealwaysbeenaroundtorepairhiswounds，andtoeasehisfeelings。Butnowthingsaregoingtobedifferent.Thismorning,he'sgoingtowalkdownthefrontsteps,wavehishandandstartonhisgreatadventurethatwillprobablyincludewarsandtragedyandsorrow。So，World，Iwishyouwouldsortoftakehimbyhisyounghandandteachhimthethingshewillhavetoknow.Teachhimbutgently，ifyoucan。Teachhimthewondersofbooks.Givehimquiettimetoponder(思考)theeternalmysteryofbirdsinthesky,beesinthesun，andflowersonthegreenhill。Teachhimitisfarmorehonorabletofailthantocheat。Teachhimtohavefaithinhisownideas，evenifeveryoneelsetellshimtheyarewrong。Teachhimtosellhisphysicalstrengthandbrainstothepersonwhooffersthemostmoney,butnevertoputapriceonhisheartandsoul。Teachhimtoclosehisearstoacriminalgang（团伙）。.。andtostandandfightifhethinkshe'sright。Teachhimgently，World,butdon’tcoddlehim,becauseonlythetestoffiremakesfinesteel.AMother24．Whydoesthemotherwritethisletter？A．Hersonisafraidtogotoschool.B．Shehopesnottoseehissonfailinschool。C．Hersonbeginstotouchanewworld。D．Shethinkstheworldisreallyterrible25．Whatcanweknowabouttheson?A．Hecannotadapthimselftothenewworld.B．Heistakengoodcareofbyhisfamily.C．Hehaslearntalotfromdifficulties。D．Heisverynaughtyathome.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"coddle”meaninthelastparagraph?A．Lovesomebodyandallowhimtodowhateverhewants。B．Liketofindfaultwithsomebody.C．Treatsomebodywithtoomuchpunishment.D．Dislikesomebodyverymuch.27．Whatdoestheauthorstressinthelastparagraph?A．Howtoacquireknowledgeatschool.B．Howtobean=excellentteacher。C．Howtosucceedinlearning。D．Howtotrainherson。CBeijingresidentscouldberewardedwithupto500,000yuaniftheycanprovideusefulinformationonspiesorrelatedactivities，accordingtoagovernmentpolicythattookeffectonMonday。Underthepolicy,informantswillbeofferedrewardsranging，from10,000yuanto500,000yuan，dependingonhowusefultheinformationis,accordingtothepolicyissuedbytheNationalSecurityBureau（安全局)ofBeijing.Informantscanpassinformationtoauthoritiesbycallingahotline，sendinglettersorvisitingthebureau。Informants'privacyandinformationaboutspy-relatedmessageswillnotbedisclosed,whileinformationproviderscanaskauthoritiesforprotectioniftheyortheirrelativesareindangerduetotheactofinforming,accordingtothepolicy。However,informantswillfacepunishmentsiftheyslander（诽谤）othersonpurposeorinventandspreadfalseinformation,thepolicystatesclearly。ThebureausaidthatChinaiswitnessingrapidincreasesininternationalexchangesandthenumberofpeopleenteringorexitingthecountryeachyear。”Meanwhile，overseasespionageagencies（间谍机构）andotherunfriendlyforceshavealsostrengthenedtheirdisruptive(破坏的)activitiesinChina,includingpolitical，economicalandmilitaryinformation。”itsaid。SomeChineseindividualshavealsobetrayedthenationtobenefittheirprivateinterests，whichoffersoverseasespionageagenciesopportunities，thebureausaid,addingthatBeijingistheprimarylocationforsuchactivities。Therefore,it'snecessarytotakenewmeasuresinanti-espionageinvestigation，andtoencouragetheparticipationofthegeneralpublic。OneofthemostrecentcasesmadepublicoccurredintheeasternprovinceofJiangsuinJanuary.TworesidentsinLianyungangcity，surnamedZhangandWan，calledthenationalsecurityauthoritiesaftertheyfoundadevicewithinstructionsinforeignlanguageswhilefishingintheYellowSea。Thedevicewaslaterfoundtobespyingequipmentmadeandusedbyoverseasagenciestocollectdata,accordingtoanofficialrelease.ChinahasstrengthenedIegislation(立法)onStatesecurityinrecentyears.FacingamorecomplexStatesecuritysituation，in2014，theStandingCommitteeoftheNationalPeople'sCongressadoptedtheCounterespionageLaw。28．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A．fewcitizensshowaninterestinthepolicyB．informantsarealwaysofferedrewardsfortheirreportsC．informantswilldefinitelymakegreatfortunesD．informantsmightcomeacrossacertainrisk29．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A．Informationcanbeofferedviadifferentmeans。B．Itismoreeffectivetogetordinarypeopleinvolved.C．Nocitizenshaveassociatedwithoverseasespionageagencies。D．Whoevermakesupfalseinformationwillbepunished.30．Basedonthepassage，wecanconcludethat________。A．spiestakeadvantageofouropening—uppolicyB．theexamplementionedisjustarareexceptionC．withtheCounterespionageLaw，thesecuritysituationhasimprovedalotD．overseasespionageagenciesareonlyinterestedinBeijing31．Whereisthepassagelikelytobetakenfrom？A．Atextbook。B．Anewspaper.C．Alegaldocument.D．Astory—book。DBasedonnewanalysis,wearerapidlyapproachingmajorclimatechangeandtheeffectsonsocietyandtheenvironmentcouldbequitesevere。Geographerspredictthatwithinthenexteightyyears，currentworldclimatezonescouldshiftandsomecouldcompletelydisappear.Polarregions（极地)willgetcolderwhiletropical(热带的）regionswillgetevenhotter，forcinganimalstomigrate（迁徙）north．Climatechangeslikethesecouldleadtothespreadofdiseases。Tropicalstormsandhurricaneswillnotonly，increasebutmayalsobecomemoreintense。Ifthechangescometooquickly，animalandplantspeciesmaynotbeabletoadaptfastenoughandcoulddisappear.AccordingtoScienceDaily，anewstudypredictsthatbytheyear2100，manyoftoday'sfamiliarclimateswillbereplacedbyclimatesunknownintoday’sworld。Itisurgentthatwereducetherisksofthesefar-reachingconsequencesforthewholeworld。The。planet，itselfhasbeenshowingsignsofchange。In2004，aserioustsunamicreatedbyamajorearthquakekilledthousandsinSumatraandin2008，thousandsdiedinChinabecauseofanothersevereearthquake。Egyptwashitin2009withamajorearthquakeandHaitiwascompletelydestroyedin2010byyetanothermassiveearthquake。Withinjustthelastfewmonths，newreportsfromaroundtheworldhavebeencominginandmostagreethatourclimatesituationismuchworsethanpreviouslythought.Atthispoint,itdoesn’tmatterwhatiscausingit，butrather,whatcanbedoneaboutit。What’smore,ourworldisgettingmoreandmoreunstableeveryyear。Thereiswarandthreatofwareverywhere。Naturaldisastersarebecomingmorefrequentandserious.However，otherplanetsareexperiencingglobalwarmingaswellasourownandsomescientistsbelievetheremaybesomeconnectionbetweenthis.No。oneknowsanythingforsureatthispointbecausethereissimplynotenoughdata.32．WhatisthemajorfunctionofParagraph1?A．Toarousethereaders’concern。B．Tointroducethetheme.C．Tosummarizethewholepassage.D．Tostatehowtheclimatechanges.33．Whatistheauthor'spurposeinusingtheexamplesofearthquakes？A．Toshowmajorchangesaretakingplaceontheplanet.B．Toremindpeopletopreventfutureearthquakes.C．Toshowthedamageearthquakescaused。D．Totellusmoreearthquakeswillhappeninthefuture.34．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueoftheclimatechange’seffects？A．Animalsandplantspeciesmaynotbeabletoadaptfastenoughandcoulddisappear。B．Itcouldleadtothespreadofdiseases。C．Currentworldclimatezonescouldshiftandcompletelydisappear.D．Naturaldisastersarebecomingmorefrequentandserious.35．WhatcanbeinferredfromthePassage？A．Animalsandplantswon’tdieoutaslongasclimatechangesslowly.B．There'senoughdataforustopredictthefutureofclimatechange.C．Theworldisgettingmoreunstablebecauseofanimalmigration。D．TheearthisnottheonlyplanetthatisexperiencingClimatechange。第二节（共5小题)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Forsomepeople,choosingwhichsportstoplaythroughouthighschoolishardbecausetheyhaveneverreallyplayedanorganizedsportbeforeandaren’tsurewhatthey'llenjoymost.____36____。____37____Ifyou'regreatatbasketballbutwouldratherplayfootballbecauseyouthinkit’smorefun,thengiveitago(justmakesureit'scootwithmornanddad).Sportsaremeanttobefun。____38____What'stheworstthatcanhappen？Ifyougetcut,youcanalwaystryanothersport。Andsportsliketrackdon'ttypicallycutparticipantsfromtheteam。Youcanstillparticipateevenifyou’renotintheteamforthecompetition.Somesports，likebasketballorbaseball,requireeverypersononthefieldtobeworkingwelltogether.____39____.Sportsliketennis，trackandfield,swimming,gymnastics,andwrestlingareallsportswhereindividualperformancesaretallied(计分)intoteamscores.____40____However,forthemostpartit’spossibletowinasoloeventinthesesportsandstillhaveyourteamloseorvice-versa(反之亦然)。Nooneknowsyoubetterthanyoudo.Maybeyouenjoythespotlight。Maybeyougetannoyedbythewayteammatesact。Luckily，therearemanyindividualizedsportstochoosefrom.A．Manypeopleareattractedtoteamsports。B．Besidesswimming，tryfishing,sailing，skiing，andsurfing.C．Ofcoursethereareexceptions,likerelaysintrackandswimming。D．Forothersit’stoughbecausetheirfriendsdon’tliketoplaythesamesports.E．Nomatterwhatyourproblemis，youhavetomakethedecisionthatisbestforyou。F．Ifthereisasportyoureallyenjoybutyouaren'tsureifyoucanmaketheteam,tryoutanyway。G．Sure，certainpeopleperformmuchbetterthanothers,butsuperstarsdon'tnecessarilymakeagoodteam!第三部分英语知识运用(共两节)第一节完形填空(共20小题）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Myfatherwasaself—taughtmandolinplayer。Hewasoneofthebeststringinstrumentplayersinourtown.Hecouldnot____41____music,butifheheardatuneafewtimes,hecouldplayit.Iloved.tosing,butIneverlearnedhowto____42____themandolin.ThisissomethingI____43____tothisday。Dadlovedtoplaythemandolinforhis____44____,asheknewweenjoyedsinging,andhearinghimplay.Hewasalwaysthere，____45____.histimeandeffortstoseethathisfamilyhadenoughintheirlife.Ihadtomatureintoamanandhavechildrenofmyown____46____Irealizedhowmuchhehadsacrificed.____47____playedthemandolinlikemyfather.Hecould____48____yoursoul.withthetones。Heseemedtoshinewhenhewasplaying.Youcouldseehis____49____inhisabilitytoplaysowellforhisfamily.Oneday，hewasinvolvedinan____50____.Onthisparticularday,Dadgotthefirstfingerofhislefthand____51____bythemachine。Thedoctorwhooperatedonthefingercouldnot____52____it,whichdidaffecthis____53____toplaythemandolin.Aftertheaccident，Dadfeltthathecouldnotplay____54____。WhenIcamehomeandaskedhimtoplay,hewouldmake____55____forwhyhecouldn’tplay。InAugustof1993myfatherwasdiagnosedwith____56____lungcancer。Aboutaweekbeforehisdeath，weaskedDadifhewouldplaythemandolinforus。Hesaid"____57____"。Heknewitwouldprobablybethelasttimehecouldplayforus.WhenIlookedaround,therewasnota____58____eyeinthefamily。Wesawbeforeusaquietmanwithaninner____59____。Dadwasalwaysdoingsomethinghehaddoneallhislife,____60____.41．A．recognizeB．appreciateC．readD．write42．A．studyB．playC．makeD．observe43．A．abandonB．discussC．advocateD．regret44．A．familyB．colleaguesC．audienceD．friends45．A．wastingB．savingC．valuingD．sacrificing46．A．whenB．beforeC．untilD．once47．A．NobodyB．EverybodyC．SomebodyD．Anybody48．A．seeB．feelC．touchD．contact49．A．performanceB．modestyC．preferenceD．pride50．A．activityB．entertainmentC．accidentD．organization51．A．brokenB．heldC．dirtiedD．hurt52．A．discoverB．saveC．understandD．examine53．A．skillB．talentC．interestD．ability54．A．oncemoreB．foreverC．aswellD．sofar55．A．preparationsB．excusesC．mistakesD．commitments56．A．inoperableB．curableC．cuteD．irrelevant57．A．absolutelynotB．impossibleC．nevermindD．okay58．A．brightB．dewyC．dryD．glazed59．A．weaknessB．strengthC．dreamD．motivation60．A．givingB．seekingC．completingD．entertaining第二节(共10小题)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的单词的正确形式.BillGateshassaidChinaisthebestplacefor____61____youngtofulfilltheirambitionstomaketheworldabetterplace。InalecturetoPekingUniversitystudents,hedescribedtheskepticism（怀疑论)insomedevelopedcountriesabout____62____globalizationworksforordinarypeople。HesaidtheresultsoftheUSpresidentialelectionandtheBrexit（英国脱欧）voteshowedhowanycountrymayturninwardwhen____63____(face）withdifficultissueslikeimmigration,securityandglobaldevelopment.Inaworldsuddenlyshortofexperiencedleaders,GatespraisedChinaforshouldering____64____（great)responsibilityforsignificantglobalissueslikeclimatechangeandinclusivedevelopment。Gatestoldhundredsofstudents____65____（attend）thelectureofhishighhopesforChina’syouth，fortheyentertheworkforceatthetimeofChina’srise____66____acenterofglobalprogressandinnovation（创新).”Theworld’seyesareonChina，____67____(specific)onallofyou.Whatanincrediblethingisthebelief____68____youcanmaketheworldabetterplace.Nowitisthebestmomentthatyou____69____（have)，"hesaid."Nomatterwhat，ifyourambitionistoimprovetheworld，thisisthebesttimeandthebestplace____70____(struggle）forit."第四部分：写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（共10小题)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，（从第11处起）不计分。DearSir,I’velearnedateachingassistantforforeignteachersiswantedinyourschool.I'mwritingtoapplytotheposition.Firstofall,IhadgraduatedfromAnhuiUniversityonemonthago。Havingexposedtoforeignteacherssinceayoungage,IcancommunicatewithothersinfluentlyEnglish，What'smore,yearsofexperiencesofbeingmonitormakesmeabrilliantorganizer,whowillhelpalottokeeptheclassinorder.ThemostimportantfactoristhatIlovekids，andI’mconfidentofmypatienceandcarewillundoubtedly,winhistrust.Allinall,Ithinkmyenthusiasmandfullsenseofresponsibilitywillmakemeaqualifyingteachingassistant。I’dappreciateyouifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.Bestwishes.Yourssincerely，LiHun第二节:书面表达假设人生有这样两种选择:富有成就，声名远扬；一生平凡,但快乐幸福。请用英语写篇短文,谈谈你的选择以及你做出该选择的理由。注意：1．词数100左右，开头已给，但不计入你的总词数。2．要保持行文连贯，条理清楚。Supposeeveryonehassuchtwochoices:oneisaproductivelifewithawidespreadfame：theotherisanordinarybuthappyo