2024-2025学年高二英语必修第三册（译林版）UNIT 3 Section D教学课件

UNIT3TheworldonlineSectionDExtendedreading&Project课文预习自测

Ⅰ阅读理解（根据课文内容选择正确答案）1.Whydidtheauthordecidetoquithissmartphone?A.Hehatedtheunreallife.B.Hisparentsforcedhimtogiveitup.C.Hefoundit’snotinterestingasthereallife.D.Hewasnearlyknockedhimoffhisfeetwhenhestaredathissmartphoneashesteppedintotheroad.2.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’sfirstdaywithoutsmartphone?Itwasahappydaywithhisfriends.B.Itwasahappydaywithhisparents.C.Itwasaharddayandhefeltlostandanxious.D.Itwasaharddaytocheckthenewsandhisfriends’socialmediaupdates.○○3.Howdoestheauthorappreciatethebeautyinlifenow?A.Withhisowneyes.B.Throughhissmartphonecamera.C.Throughsocialmedia.D.Throughbooks.4.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetosmartphone?A.Skeptical. B.Objective.C.Tolerant. D.Conservative.○○Ⅱ语法填空（根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式）

Iwasasmartphoneaddict.Ifeelitdifficult1

（quit）thehabit.Oneday，Iwasnearlyknockedme2

myfeetwhenIwasstaringatmysmartphone.Thatday，withmyeyes3

（fix）onthetinyscreen，Isteppedintotheroadandacar4

（shoot）past.ThenIdecidedtospendawholeweekwithoutmysmartphone.Itwas5

（scare）atfirst.ThensomehowIbegantofeelfree.IfinallypickeduptheclassicnovelIhadalwayswantedtoreadandwassoon6

（lose）inthebeautifullanguage.Bestofall，Ibegantoappreciatethebeautyinlifewithmyowneyes，insteadofthroughmysmartphonecamera.

Myofflinerelationshipsbenefitedaswell.Witheyesnolongerfixedonourphones，wehadachanceto7__

（real）enjoyeachother’scompany.Ialsomadesuretospendmoretimewithmyparents.Wewenttotheopera，8

（play）badminton，andvisitedmuseums.Bytheendoftheweek，Ialmostdidnotwanttoturnmyphonebackon.Icannotescapefromthemodernworld，butIcancut9

ontheamountoftimeIspendonmysmartphoneeveryday，andIdo.Lifebeyondsmartphonesisricherandmorebeautiful，10

Iamgoingtotakeadvantageofit.toquit

offfixedshotscarylostreallyplayedbackand教材原句p.39 Iwasasmartphoneaddict.我是个智能手机迷。

题组练·领悟方法核心词汇1addictn.对……入迷的人；瘾君子Nowmoreandmorepeoplebecomemobileaddicts.现在越来越多的人成为手机迷。［词汇复现］【词语积累】（1）addictedadj.上瘾的；沉迷的搭配：be/becomeaddictedto对……有瘾；沉迷于（to是介词）Tohisdisappointment，hissonbecameaddictedtosurfingtheInternet.令他失望的是，他的儿子迷上了上网。［词汇复现］（2）addictiveadj.使人上瘾的；使人入迷的ThenewoperagotsoaddictivethatIhadtokeeponwatchingit.这部新歌剧太让人上瘾了，我不得不一直看下去。［词汇复现］（3）addictionn.瘾；入迷；嗜好Heisnowfightinghisaddictiontocash.他正在与金钱上瘾作斗争。［词汇复现］ 单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］Hesayshe’sunabletogiveupsurfingtheInternet；he’scompletely__________（addict）.（2）Heroinisapowerful

（addict）drug，whichhasabadeffectonpeople’sphysicalandmentalhealth.（3）［词汇复现］Hispoorhealthmustbeduetohisbeingaddictedto

（use）themobileeverynight.（4）Joggingissuchan

（addict）formofexercisethatI’msoonaddicted

_________it.addictedaddictiveusingaddictiveto教材原句p.39 MyeyesweregluedtothelittlescreenwheneverIwalkeddownthestreet...

无论我走在街上……我的眼睛总是盯着那个小屏幕。2begluedtosth.全神贯注看着某物，离某物很近Hereyesweregluedtovariousfilesonthescreen.她目不转睛地盯着屏幕上的各种文件。［词汇复现］ Theywereallgluedtotheentertainment，sotheydidn’tnoticemeenteringthehall.他们全神贯注地看娱乐节目，所以他们没有注意到我走进大厅。［词汇复现］

单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］Amobileshouldbelonginyourpocketandnotbeglued

yourears.完成句子（2）［词汇复现］Thechildrenwerereadingcomicswhentheirmotherwas

_（全神贯注地看电视）. togluedtotheTV 教材原句p.39 Slidingintothehabitwaseasy，butitwasdiffculttoquitthehabit.

养成这个习惯容易，但想改掉这个习惯却很难。3quitvt.&vi.（quit，quit；quitted，quitted）停止，戒掉；离开搭配：quitdoingsth.停止做某事Youshouldquitbuyingmoregoodsthroughyourmobile.你应该停止通过手机购买更多的商品。［词汇复现］We’vedonewhatwecan.Let’squit.我们已经尽力，算了吧。Shedecidedtoquittheentertainmentbusinessaftermarriage.她结婚后决定退出娱乐圈。［词汇复现］Ifyouquityoure-commerce，youmightregretitforever.如果离开电子商务，你可能会后悔一辈子。［词汇复现］ 完成句子（1）Myunclehasn’tbeenableto

（戒烟），butatleasthehascutdown.（2）IthinkTom，astheheadofabigdepartment，shouldeitherstudyregularlyor

____________（辞掉工作）.单句语法填空（3）Iwishyou’dallquit

（complain）.quitsmokingquithisjobcomplaining教材原句p.39 ...Isteppedintotheroadandacarshotpast，nearlyknockingmeomyfeet!

……我走到马路上，突然一辆汽车飞驰过来，差点把我撞倒！4knocksb.offone’sfeet撞倒某人，使某人双脚离地Theboxfullofbatteriesnearlyknockedmeoffmyfeet.装满电池的箱子差点把我撞倒。［词汇复现］【知识链接】knock...over（车辆）撞倒；打翻knockdown（车辆）撞倒；打倒，推倒；摧毁，拆毁knockat/on敲（门等） knockinto把……敲进……Theseoldhousesaregoingtobeknockeddown.这些老房子要拆了。

单句语法填空（1）WhenItestedthesmokealarm，thesoundnearlyknockedme

myfeet.（2）［词汇复现］It’sreportedthatheknockedtheoldprofessional

byaccident.（3）Knock

thedoorbeforeyouentermyroom，please.

off

overat/on教材原句p.40 ThensomehowIbegantofeelfree.

然后不知怎么地，我开始感到自由了。5somehowadv.不知怎么地；以某种方式（或方法）Everyoneislostinthought，somehow.不知怎么地，大家都陷入了沉思。［词汇复现］Wemustsupportourtechnicalsoftwaresomehow.不管怎样，我们都必须支持我们的技术软件。［词汇复现］【知识链接】anyhow=anyway尽管如此；至少；反正Hetoldmenottovisitthatsite，butIdidanyhow.他告诉我不要访问那个网站，但尽管如此，我还是访问了。［词汇复现］ 完成句子（1）［词汇复现］

（不知怎么地，信号消失了）andtheshipwaslostinthesea.（2）Ithinkherideasareright，

（但不知怎么地，我不完全确定）.（3）Thisideaprobablywon’twork，but

（不管怎样咱们试试它吧）.SomehowthesignalfadedbutsomehowI’mnotcompletelysurelet’stryitanyway教材原句p.40 ...wassoonlostinthebeautifullanguage.

……很快就被其优美的语言迷住了。6belostin全神贯注，沉浸于Johnwaslostinhisfiles，sohedidn’tnoticevariouschangesaroundhim.约翰沉浸在他的文件中，所以他没有注意到周围的各种变化。［词汇复现］Theprofessionalsatsilentlyandwaslostinthought.这位专家静静地坐着，陷入了沉思。［词汇复现］

【归纳拓展】loseoneselfin全神贯注于，专心于 loseone’sjob失业loseone’slife丧生 loseone’stemper发脾气losetouchwith与……失去联系 loseone’sbalance失去平衡loseweight体重减轻；减肥 loseface丢脸loseheart灰心，泄气 beataloss困惑，不知所措Theaudiencelistenedtothesymphony，losingthemselvesinthecatchytune.听众听着交响乐，完全沉浸在动人的旋律之中。I’matalosswhattodonext.我不知道下一步该做什么。单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］

（lose）inthought，hewasalmostknockedoffhisfeetbyatree.（2）［词汇复现］

（lose）himselfinopera，theprofessionalhadnotimetodootherthings.（3）Readingherbiography，I

（lose）inadmirationforwhatDorisLessinghadachievedinliterature.完成句子（4）Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother，theboy

（失去平衡）andhadabadfall.（5）Don’t

（灰心）.Youaresuretoplaythesaxophonewell.（6）Hewasafraidofriskingfailurebecausehedidn’twantto

（丢脸）.（7）罗丝如此专注于她的娱乐活动，以至于没有听到有人敲门。［词汇复现］Rosewas

herentertainmentthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.LostLosingwaslostlosthisbalanceloseheart

losefacesogluedto或solost/buried/absorbedin教材原句p.40 Bestofall，Ibegantoappreciatethebeautyinlifewithmyowneyes...

最棒的是，我开始用自己的眼睛欣赏生活中的美……7appreciatevt.欣赏，赏识；感谢（不用于进行时）搭配

appreciate（one’s）doingsth.感激（某人）做某事 Iwouldappreciateitif...（=Iwouldbegratefulif...）如果……我将不胜感激。I’mnotanexpert，butIappreciatefineworksofart.我不是专家，但我欣赏优秀的艺术作品。Igreatlyappreciateyourbringingmesomuchcash.我非常感激你给我带来这么多现金。［词汇复现］I’dappreciateitifyoucouldquitsmoking.若你能戒烟，我将感激不尽。［词汇复现］

【误区警示】appreciate后接人作宾语，不接todo作宾语，也不能直接跟从句，需先接形式宾语it，然后再接从句，构成Iwouldappreciateitif...句型。【词语积累】appreciationn.［U］欣赏；感激，感谢have/showappreciationof对……有/表现出鉴赏力show/expressone’sappreciationof对……表示感谢inappreciationof…为感谢……Hewaspresentedwithamobileinappreciationofhislongservice.他获赠一部手机，作为对他长期服务的感谢。［词汇复现］

单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］Iappreciateyour

（make）anarrangementforthesummerholiday.（2）I’dappreciate

ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.（3）［词汇复现］Hisoperaswerenot

（appreciate）untilafterhisdeath.（4）Weexpressour

（appreciate）ofthecontributionsyouhavemade.完成句子（5）［词汇复现］

（我会感激不尽）ifyoucouldhelpmequittheterribleaffairs.（6）Theawardisgiven

（为感谢）herhugecontributiontothefilmindustry.

makingitappreciatedappreciationIwouldappreciateitinappreciationof教材原句p.40 ...butIcancutbackontheamountoftimeIspendonmysmartphoneeveryday，andIdo.……但我可以减少每天花在智能手机上的时间，而且我也就是这么做的。8cutbackon减少，削减（=cutdownon）Don’tcutbackonyourinsurance，whichisveryimportanttoyou.不要削减你的保险，它对你很重要。［词汇复现］【归纳拓展】cutdown削减；减少（on）；砍倒 cutaway去掉；切掉；砍掉cutout裁剪

cutup切碎 cutoff切掉；切断；中断 cutin插嘴，打断（谈话）cutacross/through抄近路穿过 单句语法填空（1）Ifyouwanttokeepfit，cut

ontheamountofsaltyoueat.（2）Publictransportationhelpstocutdown

pollutionandtraffic.（3）Shecut

themeatandbegantomakedumplings.（4）Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthem，theseoldpeoplefeltcut

fromtheworld. back/downonupoff教材原句p.41 Mobilephonesplayasignificantroleinmodernlife.

手机在现代生活中扮演着重要的角色。9playarole/partin在……中起作用；参与；在……中扮演角色Inaddition，bodylanguageplaysanimportantroleincommunication.此外，肢体语言在交际中起着重要作用。Sheplayedamajorpartinthesuccessofthereception.她对这次招待会的成功起了重要作用。【归纳拓展】takepartin参与，参加 playtherole/partof扮演……的角色ManyathletesaredreamingoftakingpartintheOlympicGames.许多运动员都梦想着参加奥运会。SarahplaystheroleofapsychologistintheTVseries.萨拉在这部电视连续剧中扮演一名心理学家。 单句语法填空（1）It’sourhopethatwewillplay

greaterroleinthemarketplaceand，therefore，supplymorejobs.（2）Whataninterestingroleshe

（play）inthefilm!NowondershehaswonanOscar.完成句子（3）Petrol

（在……中起重要作用）ourdailylife.（4）

（她所起的作用）intheexperimentwasveryimportant.aplayedplaysanimportantrole/partinTherole/partthatsheplayed教材原句p.39 SometimesIhadtheuncomfortablefeelingthatthislittlemachinehadtakenuptoomuchofmytime，andthat...有时，我有种不安的感觉，这台小机器占用了我太多的时间……

【句式分析】本句是复合句。句中两个that都引导同位语从句，解释说明feeling的具体内容。1that引导同位语从句同位语从句一般由that，wh-类连接词引导，常放在doubt，fact，feeling，news，idea，truth，hope，problem，information，thought等名词后，解释说明该名词的具体内容。Thenewsthatweshouldlearntheguidelinesmadeusnothappybutscary.我们应该学习这些指导方针的消息不是让我们高兴，而是让我们害怕。［词汇复现］HisrequestthatIshouldquitusingthemobilemademeunhappy.他要求我停止使用手机，这让我很不高兴。［词汇复现］ 重点句式单句语法填空（1）［词汇复现］Ourheadputforwardasuggestion

weshouldturntoaprofessional.Thereistoomuchtolearn.（2）［2018·天津卷］Thepossibility

thereislifeonotherplanetsintheuniversehasalwaysinspiredscientiststoexploretheouterspace.（3）［词汇复现］Ihavenoidea

themobileisn’tworking，socouldyoufixitforme?（4）［2018·江苏卷］TheattractionoftheCloistersmuseumandgardensliesinthefact