新时代大学英语泛听教程1 课件 U8 Shopping

Unit8

ShoppingKEYSKILLS本单元重点训练以下听力技能：Dialogueandnewsskills—obtainingdetailedinformationObtainingdetailedinformationfromshoppingconversationsandnewsreports1)对话与新闻技能——获取细节信息2)获取购物对话及新闻报道中的细节信息Pre-saleandpost-saleconversationsduringshoppingAnintroductiontoahousewife'spurchasing.DialogueaboutfamilyfoodpurchasingNewsreportsontheshoppingtrendsintheUSAandCanadaVideoclipsaboutconsumershoppinghabitsLISTENINGMATERIALS本单元主要包括以下听力材料：1)购物时售前和售后的对话2) 关于一位家庭主妇的采购简介3) 关于家庭采购食物的对话4) 美国和加拿大购物趋势异同的新闻报道5) 关于消费者购物习惯的视频剪辑Jokesaboutshopping6) 关于购物的笑话获取细节信息（Listeningfordetails）Listeningmaterials,suchasconversationsornewsreports,inherentlyassessthecomprehensionofspecificdetails.Itiscrucialforstudentstounderstandandretainthesedetails,astheyoftenservetoclarifythecontentthroughexamplesorotherillustrativemeans.Detailquestionsmayprobeaspecificfactordefinitionmentionedinaconversationornewsreport.Whenapproachingdetailquestions,itisessentialtofocusonsignalwordsorkeywords.Thesekeywordscanhelpidentifytherelevantparagraphorsentencethatcontainstherequireddetail.Itisalsoimportanttolookforsynonymsorparaphrasedversionsofthekeywordsintheanswerchoices,assometimestheexactwordsfromthetextmayberepeated.Sincedetailquestionsaredesignedtotestspecificinformationfromtheconversationornews,theytypicallydonotrequireinferentialreasoning.Thetypesofdetailquestionscommonlyencounteredincludetrue/falsestatements,numericalcalculations,exemplificationquestions,andquestionsrelatedtotheunderstandingofspecificdetails(what,where,when,who,how,why,which).Typicalquestionformatsareasfollows:Whichofthefollowing...?What/When/Where/Who/Why/How...?PhoneticsBox—IncompletePlosion获取主要信息（Listeningformainideas):对话或新闻等听力材料必然考查细节信息。学生需要听懂并记住听力内容的细节，因为这些细节是在通过举例等方式对听力内容进行解释，有时细节题考查的是对话或者新闻的一件事实或者一个定义。做细节题时需要注意提示词，也就是关键词，由关键词确定细节题的出处所在的段落或句子，寻找选项中的同义词替换，有时是原文原词重现。因为细节题是考查对话或新闻中的具体信息，所以一般不需要做推理判断。细节题的考查形式主要有：是非判断、数字计算、例证题以及对某个特定细节内容的理解（what,where,when,who,how,why,which），常见的设问方式为：1.Whichofthefollowing…?2.What/When/Where/Who/Why/How…?PhoneticsBox—IncompletePlosionNextpageTask1:PurchasingaT-shirtmedium adj.中间的，中等的fittingroom

试衣间credit

n.信用，信誉；贷款；学分creditcard信用卡；记帐卡cash

n.现款，现金change

n.找回的零钱；变化receipt

n.收到；收据WORDSANDEXPRESSIONSListentoaconversationandprovidethedetailsconveyed.Task1:PurchasingaT-shirt1)Whatdoesthecustomerwanttobuy?

______________________________________________________2)Whatcolorsareavailableaccordingtotheshopassistant? ______________________________________________________3)Whatsizedoesthecustomerwant? ______________________________________________________4)HowmuchistheT-shirt? ______________________________________________________5)Howdoesthecustomerpay? ______________________________________________________KEY1.HewantstobuyaT-shirt.2.White,black,redandpurple.3.Medium.4.It’s$10.95.5.Withcash.SCRIPTShopassistant:CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,haveyougotthisT-shirtinothercolors?Shopassistant:We’vegotitinwhite,black,redandpurple.Whatsizedoyouwant?Customer:Medium.Shopassistant:OK,inmediumwe’vegotblackandred.Customer:Andinpurple?Shopassistant:No,justblackandred.Customer:OK,red.CanItryiton?Shopassistant:Yes,ofcourse.Thefittingroomsareoverthere.(Pause)Shopassistant:IsitOK?Customer:Yes,I’lltakeit.Shopassistant:That’s$10.95.Wouldyouliketopaybycreditcardorwithcash?Customer:Cashplease.Here’stwenty.Shopassistant:OK,thanks,that’sninedollars,5centschangeandhere’syourreceipt.Customer:Thanks.Bye.NextpageTask2:CustomerServicefitv.（使）合适，合身；适合，容得下refundn.退款；退还，偿还preferv.喜欢；愿意sortout解决，处理（问题）itemn.一件商品（或物品）；条款，项目upto至多，达到；直到；胜任WORDSANDEXPRESSIONSNextpageListentoaconversationandchoosethebestanswer.1.WhydoesMrs.SmithwanttoreturntheT-shirt?A.It’stoolargeforherson.B.It’stoosmallforherson.C.Hersondoesn’tlikeit.D.It’sdefective.2.HowdoesMrs.Smithwanttosolvetheproblem?A.Shewantstogetarefund.B.Shewantstomakeitfixed.C.Shewantstochangeitforalargerone.D.Shewantstotalkwiththemanager.3.Whichofthefollowingistrueifcustomerswantarefund?A.Theycanbringanyclothingitemsbackuptooneweekafterpurchasewiththereceipt.B.Theycanbringanyclothingitemsbackuptotwoweeksafterpurchasewithoutthereceipt.C.Theycanbringanyclothingitemsbackuptothreeweeksafterpurchasewiththereceipt.D.Theycanbringanyclothingitemsbackuptofourweeksafterpurchasewithoutthereceipt.Task2:CustomerServiceKEY1.B2.C3.CScriptMrs.Smith:Excuseme,canyouhelpme?ShopAssistant:Yesofcourse,whatcanIdoforyou?Mrs.Smith:IboughtthisT-shirtformysonthisafternoon,butitdoesn'tfithim.It'stoosmall.ShopAssistant:Doyouwanttochangeitorgetarefund?Mrs.Smith:I'dliketochangeitforalargersize.Doyouhavetheseinlarge?ShopAssistant:I'lljustcheck.Let'ssee…yes,wehavelargeorextra-large,whichwouldyouprefer?Mrs.Smith:Ithinklargewillbefine.ShopAssistant:That'sfine.Ifitdoesn'tfitjustbringitbackagain.Ifyoutakeittothecustomerservicedesk,they'llsortitalloutforyou.Mrs.Smith:Thankyou.Justasamatterofinterest,doyougiverefunds?ShopAssistant:Yes,ofcourse.Youcanbringanyclothingitemsbackuptothreeweeksafterpurchase,butyoumustkeepthereceipt.Mrs.Smith:Isee,thanksagain.ShopAssistant:You'rewelcome.LosAngeles

洛杉矶（美国加利福尼亚州城市）resident

n.居民departmentstore

百货公司；百货商店toaster

n.烤面包机，烤箱plus

prep.加，加上regular

adj.平常的，惯常的check

n.（美）支票gallon

n.加仑（容量单位）nonfat

adj.脱脂的nutritious

adj.有营养的，滋养的WORDSANDEXPRESSIONSSETUPStep1HereisanintroductionofSaraSmith.Listentoherstoryandcompletethefollowingtasks.Choosethebestanswer.1.SaraSmithhaslivedat3037N.FoothillStreetsince___________,andshehasbeenmarriedtoJohnfor___________years.A.1989；2B.1990；3C.1991；5D.1992；7

2.WhatcardoesSaraown?A.Sheownsa1995four-doorblueToyota. B.Sheownsa1998four-doorredToyota.C.Sheownsa1995two-doorredToyota. D.Sheownsa1998two-doorblueToyota.

3.HowmuchdidSarapayforthefour-slicetoaster?A.$29.95withouttax.B.$29.95plustax.C.$39.95withouttax.D.$39.95plustax.Task1KEY1.D2.A3.BDecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrue(T),False(F)orNotGiven(NG).

Task2()1.Sarahastwochildren;oneissixyearsoldandtheotheristhree.()2.At10a.m.,SaragotintohercaranddrovetoTarget,adepartmentstoreamileaway.()3.SaralikesshoppinginTargetbecausetherearemanyholidaysales.()4.Shepaidthefour-slicetoasterbycheck.()5.Onherwayhome,SarastoppedatMilkPlustobuyagallonofnonfatmilk,whichcosther$4.KEY1.F2.F3.NG4.T5.FSCRIPTSaraSmith,aLosAngelesresident,wentshopping.Sheis30,andhaslivedat3037N.FoothillStreetsince1992.SarahasbeenmarriedtoJohnforsevenyears.Theyhavetwochildren;BobisfiveyearsoldandNancyisthree.Saraownsa1995four-doorblueToyota.At9a.m.,SaragotintohercaranddrovetoTarget,adepartmentstoreamileaway.Targetwashavingaholidaysale.Saraboughtafour-slicetoasterfor$29.95plustax.Theregularpricewas$39.95.Shepaidbycheck.Onherwayhome,SarastoppedatMilkPlustobuyagallonofnonfatmilk.Themilkwas$3.50.Saragot50centsbackinchange.Saraarrivedhomeat10a.m.Johnandthekidswerestillsleeping.Shewokethemupandthenmadeahotandnutritiousbreakfastforeveryone.grocery

n.食品杂货project

n.（学校的）课题，研究项目snack

n.（正餐以外的）小吃，点心cereal

n.谷类食物，麦片pancake

n.（当早点吃的）薄煎饼syrup

n.糖水，糖浆runout(of)用完，耗尽WORDSANDEXPRESSIONSSETUPStep2GroceryShoppingListentoalongconversationandmatchtheinformation.Louiscan’tgogroceryshoppingbecause____________________________. Theirmomwantsthemtobuy____________________________. Marthahadbetterwritedownalltheseitems,incase__________________.

A.shewillforgetthembythetimeshegetstothemarketB.enoughgroceriesforthewholeweek,suchasmeat,fishandvegetablesC.heneedstofinishhisschoolprojectTask1KEY1. C2. B3. AListentotheconversationagain,payattentiontowhatLouisandMarthawantforbreakfastandsnacksandthencompletethetablebelow.Task2NameBreakfastSnacksLouissome______asusualsome_______Marthasome_______andsyrup______________NameBreakfastSnacksLaurasomecerealasusualsomechipsMarthasomepancakesandsyrupchocolatecookiesScriptLouis:Momhadaskedmetogogroceryshoppingbeforesheleftforworkthismorning,butIneedtofinishmyschoolproject.Canyougoforme,Martha?Martha:IguessIcan.Iamdonewithmyhomework.Whatdidmomwantyoutobuy?Louis:Well,shewantedmetobuyenoughgroceriesforthewholeweek.Besidesmeat,somefishandvegetables,wecanbuywhateverelsewewantforsnacksandbreakfast.Martha:Whatdoyouwantforbreakfast?Louis:Iguesssomecerealasusual.Martha:Idonotwantcerealeveryday.Iwillbuysomepancakesandsyrupthen.Louis:GetthenewFineFoodpancakesinthefrozenfoodsectionplease.Iwanttoseehowtheytaste.Martha:Dowestillhaveenoughcoffeeandcreamformomanddad?Louis:Yes,wedo.Talkingaboutcoffeeandcream,you’dbetterbuysomemilk,too.Wealmostranoutofit.Martha:Next,whatdoyouwantforsnacks?Louis:Somechipswouldbefinewithme.Youprobablywantyourchocolatecookies.Martha:Yeah,I’betterwritedownallthesethings;otherwise,IwillforgetthembythetimeIgettothemarket.Louis:Right!Youhavequiteafewitemstotakecareof.Youneedtogetgoingnow.Martha:OK,Iamallsettogo.Iwillbebacksoon.Louis:Drivecarefullyplease!Martha:Iwill.trend

n.趋势，倾向；走向popup（意外地，突然地）出现，发生overnightadv.突然；一夜之间marketplacen.市场；商场；市集border

n.边境；边界；国界originatev.发源，起源；开始blend

v.混合，融合，糅合massiveadj.大量的；巨大的sellsb./sth.short低估某人/某事passionateadj.热情的；热烈的，激昂的breed

vt.繁殖；饲养；培植WORDSANDEXPRESSIONSSETUPStep3AmericanTrendsV.S.CanadianTrendsListentoanewsreportandprovidethemissinginformation.Task1Trendsoften__________andseemtotakeoverpractically________.TheInternetand____________haveopeneduptheworld.Notonlycanweseewhatpeopleare________________________inotherpartsoftheworldwith__________________________,wecanfindandbuywhateveritisjustaseasily.KEY1.popup2.overnight3.socialmedia4.eating,drinkingandwearing5.afewclicksonlineListentothenewsagainanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrue(T)orFalse(F).Task2()1.RobertBurkobelievestheonlinelandscapehasremovedthemarketplaceborderthatexistedbefore.()2.Accordingtothespeaker,the“majority”ofnewtrendsoriginateinCanada.()3.BurkoholdstheviewthatCanadianscan’tsellthemselvesshorteveniftheyaregreatlyinfluencedbytheUSA.()4.ItisarealitythattheAmericanideasoftenshoutlouderthanCanadian’s.KEY1.T2.F3.T4.TTrendsoftenpopupandseemtotakeoverpracticallyovernight.TheInternetandsocialmediahaveopeneduptheworld.Notonlycanweseewhatpeopleareeating,drinkingandwearinginotherpartsoftheworldwithafewclicksonline,wecanfindandbuywhateveritisjustaseasily.“Theonlinelandscapehasremovedthemarketplaceborderthatexistedbefore,”RobertBurko,CEOofEliteDigitalsaid.Hesaysthe“majority”ofnewtrendsoriginateintheU.S.buttheInternethasopenedupalotofnewoptionsforCanadianconsumers.“Iusedtosay,‘U.S.A.trends,Canadiantrends,Americanconsumer,Canadaconsumer,now…it’sjustNorthAmerican.TheNorthAmericanconsumer,NorthAmericanbuyingbehaviour.It’sallblendedtobethesame.”WhiletheU.S.influenceis“suchamassiveforce,”BurkosaysCanadianscan’tsellthemselvesshort.“Canadiansmallbusinessownersaresmart,passionate,motivated…weareabreedinggroundforgreatideasandgreattrends.Therealityis,justduetosize,theAmericanideasoftenjustshoutlouderthanours.”SCRIPTlikelyadj.很可能的buzz

n.网络口碑（消费者或网民对于品牌、产品等广告主在乎的事情，在网上发出的各种声音）electronicsn.电子学；电子工业definitely adv.确切地，肯定地relevantadj.相关的；切题的utilize v.使用，利用retailern.零售商curatedadj.受……监管的WORDSANDEXPRESSIONSSETUPStep4ShoppingHabitsWatchavideoclipanddecidewhichofthefollowingstatementsareTrue(T).()1.ThefirstspeakerLisaismorelikelytolookintoanyshoppingtrendsthatshemaynotknowaboutbefore.()2.ThesecondspeakerDulwichdoesn’tthinkconsumers’opinionsaffecthowandwhenheshops.()3.ItissomewhatimportanttothethirdspeakerBessetostayaheadoftrends.()4.ThefourthspeakerGeromeusuallystaysuptodateonshoppingtrendsbychattingwithhisfriends.()5.SocialmediawouldbethesourcesthatDulwichtruststhemostforhisholidayshopping.Task1NextpageKEY135Watchthevideoclipagainandfillintheblankswiththewordsorexpressionsyouhear.Task2Howdotrendsaffectyourshoppinghabits?Shoppingtrendsaffectmyshoppinghabits.Generally,I’llgoonline,see(1)______________,andifthereisaproductorsomethingthat’strendingthatImightnothaveknownaboutbefore,I’mmorelikelyto(2)______________itandseeifitmightbesomething(3)______________.Doconsumers’opinionsaffecthow/whenyoushop?Fellowconsumers’opinionsusuallydoaffecthowandwhenIshop,um,becauseI’malwayslookingfor(4)______________andgenerallyifthereisa(5)______________goingonaboutaspecialdeal,onacertaintypeof,youknow,(6)______________,Itrytolike,findthebestdealandfollowwhattheyaretalkingabout.Howimportantisitforyoutostayaheadoftrends?

Itissomewhatimportanttome,to(7)______________trends.Um,I(8)______________liketoknow,whatisnew,whatisrelevant,whatotherpeople(9)______________.Howdoyoustayuptodateonshoppingtrends?Iusuallystayuptodateonshoppingtrendsby(10)______________foremails,fromretailersIlike,andalsovisitinglikecurated(11)______________.Whatsourcesforshoppingtrendsdoyoutrustthemost?ThesourcesthatItrustthemostformyholidayshoppingwoulddefinitelybe(12)______________andthenonceIseesomethingcoolonthere,I(13)______________runitpastmyfriendsandfamilyandseewhattheythink,andthenI’llmakemypurchase.KEY1.what’strending2.lookinto3.worthpurchasing4.thebestdeals5.buzz6.electronics7.stayaheadof8.definitely9.areutilizing10.signingup11.e-commercesites12.socialmedia13.kindofHowdotrendsaffectyourshoppinghabits?Lisa:Shoppingtrendsaffectmyshoppinghabits.Generally,I’llgoonline,seewhat’strending,andifthereisaproductorsomethingthat’strendingthatImightnotknowaboutbefore,I’mmorelikelytolookintoitandseeiftheremightbesomethingworthpurchasing.Doconsumers’opinionsaffecthow/whenyoushop?Dulwich:Fellowconsumers’opinionsusuallydoaffecthowandwhenIshop,um,becauseI’malwayslookingforthebestdealsandgenerallyifthereisabuzzgoingonaboutaspecialdeal,onacertaintypeof,youknow,electronics,Itrytolike,findthebestdealandfollowwhattheyaretalkingabout.Howimportantisitforyoutostayaheadoftrends?Besse:Itissomewhatimportanttome,tostayaheadoftrends.Um,Idefinitelyliketoknow,whatisnew,whatisrelevant,whatotherpeopleareutilizing.Howdoyoustayuptodateonshoppingtrends?Gerome:Iusuallystayuptodateonshoppingtrendsbysigningupfore-mails,fromretailersIlike,andalsovisitinglikecuratede-commercesites.Whatsourcesforshoppingtrendsdoyoutrustthemost?Dulwich:ThesourcesthatItrustthemostformyholidayshoppingwoulddefinitelybesocialmediaandthenonceIseesomethingco