Module 1 Unit 2课件 2024-2025学年外研版八年级英语上册

Unit2Youshouldsmileather.ABCModule1HowtolearnEnglishWordsandexpressions/vəʊ'kæbjʊlərI//Im'pruːv//'beIsIk//taIm//əd'vaIz

/词汇；词汇量n.vocabulary请求（给予）askfor改进；改善v.basic基础的adj.次；回v.improve向……提出意见v.timeadviseWordsandexpressions/ʃaɪ//'kɒnvə'seɪʃn//'kwɪklɪ//'nætʃərəl//sə'dʒest//pleɪs/羞怯的；腼腆的adj.shy谈话，交谈

n.conversation迅速地adv.natural合理的adj.建议，提议v.quickly放置v.suggestplaceReviewWhatquestionsdoyouhaveabout…?Ifindit’shardformetoimprove…Englishlearnersspeakinglisteningwritingreadingronunciationrammarunctuationocabularyg________p__________p___________v_________标点符合LinTao

DearLaurenI'mgladyouareinterestedinChineseCulture.youhavesometroublelearingtheChineselanguage.I'dliketogiveyousomeadvice.

First,it'sagoodideatolistentoChinesesongsandwatchChinesemovies.Then

Youdon'tneedtounderstandeveryword.Next,whynottrytoguessthemeaningofkeywordsandmainideas?Finally,don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Howaboutmakinggrammarnotes?

Aslongasyoustudyhardandpracticemore,IamsureyouwillimproveyourChineselevel.WelcometoChinaforavisit.I'dliketobeyourguide.That'sall.Yours,LinTaoBrainstormIhaveproblemsinunderstandingEnglish.It’sagoodideato...BrainstormWhenyouhavetheseproblems,who

willyouaskforhelp?Diana:theLanguageDoctorYoucanaskher

foradviceabouthowto

improve

yourEnglish.

1.Howmanyparagraphs(段落)arethere?

2.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

3.Howmanystudentsarementioned(提及)inthepassageandwhoarethey?

Skimming--Readandfinishthetasks

Thereare7.ManystudentsaskforadviceabouthowtoimprovetheirEnglishfromDiana.Thereare3.TheyareLiHao,WangFanandZhangLei.

title标题thefirstparagraph首段①③②④⑤⑥⑦LiHaoWangFanZhangLeiSkimming--MatchthepersonswiththeirquestionsLiHaoWangFanZhangLeiI’mshyandcan’tspeaktotheforeignteacher.Iforgetnewwordsquickly.IenjoywatchingEnglishfilms,butitisdifficulttounderstand.understandingspeakingvocabularyScanning--Readpara2-3andfillintheblanks.LiHao’squestionDiana’sadviceIt’shardforLiHaoto__________________________________________1.____________________________2.____________________________3.____________________________understandEnglishfilmsandsongs.Talkaboutthefilmsandsongswithfriends.Watchandlistenseveraltimes.Guessthemeaningofthenewwords.Scanning--Readpara4-5andanswerthequestions.WangFan’squestionDiana’sadviceWangFanis___________

__________________________________________1.____________________________2.____________________________3.____________________________shyandcan’tspeaktoherforeignteacherStartaconversationwithgreetingsoraquestion.Smilebeforespeaking.Don’tbeshy.Scanning--Readpara6-7andanswerthequestions.ZhangLei’squestionDiana’sadviceZhangLeiwantsto_____________________

__________________________________________1.________________________________________________________2.____________________________rememberthenewwordsbutheforgetsthemquicklyWritefourorfivenewwordseveryday.Readandtrytousethem.QuestionsabouthowtoimproveEnglishWangFanQuestionsDon’tbeshy.Justtry.AdviceLiHaoUnderstandingEnglishWatchandlistenseveraltimes.Guessthemeaningofthenewwords.Talkaboutthe…withfriends.QuestionsAdviceSpeakingStartaconversationSmilebeforespeaking.ZhangLeiReadandtrytousethem.QuestionsAdviceVocabularyWritenewwordseveryday.Structure--总分结构建议信结构正文称呼(Dear…)Yousay…I'dliketotellyou…署名(Yours/Yourstruly/Yourssincerely)谈及话题，引起下文列出所提出的建议First,…Second,…Third,……总结，并表达愿望列出所提出的问题advisebasicconversationimprovemeaningshysuggest

Diana,theLanguageDoctor,givessome(1)

adviceaboutlearningEnglish.She(2)

youtotalkaboutfilmsandsongs,andguessthe(3)________ofthenewwords.Thesecondpieceofadviceisthis:Startyour(4)__________withgreetingsoraquestion.She(5)

thatyousmilebeforeyouspeakanddonotfeel(6)

.Finally,(7)______yourvocabularywithfourorfivenewwordseveryday.

basicadvisesmeaningconversationsuggestsshyimprove4.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewords.WhatIamgoodatWhatIamnotgoodatListeningSpeakingReadingWriting5.Writing:Check(√)whatyouaregoodatornotgoodatinEnglish.DearDiana,IunderstandEnglishintheclassroom,butitissometimeshardtounderstandAmericanandBritishpeople.Canyouhelpme?Thanks,LinglingLearningtolearnListallthethingsyouaregoodatinlearningEnglish.Trytousewhatyouaregoodattohelpyoulearnwhatyouarenotgoodat.6.Writing:WritealettertoDianaaskingforadvice.Usetheletterbelowtohelpyou.DearDiana,

IunderstandEnglishintheclassroom,butitissometimeshardtounderstandAmericanandBritishpeople.

Canyouhelpme?Thanks.Lingling正文收信人结束语，常见还有bestwishes,sincerely写信人LanguagePointsABCM1U21.ManystudentsaskforadviceabouthowtoimprovetheirEnglish.

很多学生请我就如何提高英语水平给出建议。【例句】①Hegoeshomeand

moneyeveryweekend.

每个周末他都回家要钱。

②Whynot

MrWang

?

我的英语老师经常纠正我的发音。

asksfor

【要点】

askfor(动词+介词)____________“请求(给予)”askforhelp

asksb.forsth.“请求某人给予...;向某人征求...”【例句】①Wecan'tdecide

next.

我们不能决定下一步要做什么。

②

Theyaretalkingabout

there.

他们正在讨论如何到那里。whattodo

【要点】howtoimprovetheirEnglish

(疑问词+动词不定式),在句

中作介词about的宾语。1.ManystudentsaskforadviceabouthowtoimprovetheirEnglish.

很多学生请我就如何提高英语水平给出建议。

(疑问词how,what,who等后接动词不定式,在句中常作know,

teach,understand,decide等动词或about等介词的宾语。)howtoget

【例句】①Swimmingandplayingbasketball

myfavouritesports.

游泳和打篮球是我最喜欢的运动。

②

Runing

agoodsport.

跑步是一项很好的运动。【要点】Watchingfilmsandlisteningtosongs是由and连接的两个

动名词短语,在句中作主语。

2.

WatchingfilmsandlisteningtosongsaregreatwaystolearnEnglish!

看电影和听歌曲是学习英语很好的方式！

(单个的动名词(短语)作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;两个或两个

以上的动名词(短语)作主语时,谓语动词通常用复数形式。)are

is

3.Watchandlistenseveraltimes,andguessthemeaningofthenewwords.

看几遍,听几遍,并猜测生词的意思。

【例句】①--Howmany

didyougotothemovieslastmonth?

上个月你去看了几次电影？--

.四次。

②

Ourschoolis

asbigasyours.

我们的学校是你们学校的三倍大。

③

.时间就是金钱。

times

【要点】

(可数名词)

“次;回”(可数名词)

“倍”(不可数名词)“时间”timeonce“一次”;twice“两次”;表示“三次或三次以上”用“基数词+

times”Fourtimes

threetimes

Timeismoney

4.

Eachtimeyouwilllearnsomethingnew.

每次你都会学到新东西。【例句】①Iwanttoread

.

我想读点儿有趣的东西。

②He

alldaylong.

他整天无所事事。somethinginteresting【要点】

somethingnew

____________“新的东西”形容词new作后置定语,修饰something当形容词或者不定式todo修something,anything,somebody,anybody等不定代词时,形容词应放在它们后面,作后置定语。

hasnothingtodo5.Ialsoadviseyoutotalkaboutthefilmsorsongs

with

yourfriends.

我还建议你和你的朋友们谈论一下这些电影或歌曲。【要点】advise(动词)___________________“向...提出意见;忠告;建议”sb.todosth.“建议某人做某事”sb.nottodosth.“建议某人不要做某事”

【例句】①Mymotheralways

driveafterdrinking.

我妈妈总是劝我酒后不要开车。

②Thedoctor

aweek’srest.

医生建议休息一个星期。advisesmenotto

advisedtaking

advise+

doingsth.“建议做某事”

sth.“建议某事”

6.IamshyandIamafraidtospeaktoher.

我很腼腆,不敢和她说话。【例句】①She

gooutatnight.

在夜晚,她不敢出去。

②

Mymother

travellingbyplane.

我妈妈害怕乘飞机旅行。

【要点】

todosth.

“因害怕而不敢做某事”ofdoingsth.

“害怕做某事”+that从句“害怕...”beafraid+

isafraidto

isafraidof

【要点】It+be+形容词+todosth.“做某事是...的”7.Itisnaturaltoforgetnewwords!

忘记生词是正常的!该句式中it为形式主语,动词不定式短语是真正的主语。【拓展】

(如

easy,difficult,necessary

等)

描述事物特征

It+be+形容词++sb.

todosth.

表示人物性格、品质(如kind,nice,clever

等)forof【例句】①It’sdangerous

thebusystreet.

穿过繁忙的街道很危险。

②It’snecessary