广东省大湾区2023-2024学年高二下学期期末联合考试暨珠海高二期末考试+英语试卷（含答案）

大湾区2023—2024学年第二学期期末联合考试高二英语第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AForfoodenthusiastsonvacation,fewplacesfeaturemorehigh-enddTheRestaurant,DolderGrand:Zurich,SwitzerlandlsaboveZurich,theDolderGrandishometo“TheRestaurant”lfdineandspendthenight.Offeringaone-Michelin-starredmenu,HjemhighlightsSituatedinaroofgardenatoptheRomeConlythree-Michelin-sthehotelsideofthings,you'llfindroomsdecoratedwithinvaluableartpiecesdatingbackthree21.WhichrestaurantoffersatrueA.TheRestaurant.B.Hjem.A.ItoffersThaibre23.WhatdothesefourhotelshavBsubstancesthatcanleakinto“Iwasdeeplyconcerned,”recallsAlex.Heimmediasituationinhistown.Theresultswereastonishing:AmongtherespondDeterminedtomakeadifference,AleximmediatelysetupaorganizationhehadestablishedwithhisfriendstwoyearspriortoaddresscommunWINteampublicizedtheireffortsinresidentstobringtheirunwantedelectronicstotheschoolparkinglot.Theysuover21,000poundsofe-wastRecognizingtheimporanceofreuse,whichisseventimesmoreefficientthanrecyandhisteambeganexploringwaystorefurbish(翻新)thtointegratecomputerrefuthedumping(倾倒)ofe-waste.Alongwithothersupporters,heengageisgraduallygainingattention.AsAlexstates,“Today'stechnologyshouldnotbecpoison.”24.Whatwastheissuethatconce25.WhatwordscanbestsummarizeAlexand高二英语试卷第2页(共8页)26.WhydidAlexandhisteamexplorewaystorefurbisholA.Toreusethecomputers.B.To C.Torecyclethecomputers.D.Toimpro27.Whatisthemainmessageconveyedinthelastsentenceofthepassage?A.Futuree-productsneedtobeeco-friendlierB.IndividualscandrivC.E-wasteisapressD.OldelectronicitemsshouldbetreatedCThetraindrivercompletedhisjourneytcupofcoffee.Suddenly,thetrainstartedonitsowntothegarprogrammingoftrainstomoveautomaticallyfromstationstorailwaygaragesisapracticetactuallybeeninplaceforover25years,particularlyinthefullyautoThenextbigstage,theevolutionfromautomatictotrulyaalreadyhere.Itwilltaketrainautonomytoanewlevehumanassistance.Theywillhavetheabilitytodetectandmanageontheirownenvironment,operatedbyaconnectedtrafficmaTheshifttowardtrainautonomyisspeedingupduetoincludeartificialintelligence,bigdata,connectivity—suchastheintermetofthingsconnectingtraitraintoachievetrueautonomyforsafeandefficientManagementSystemscanautomaticallysetroutes,visualizetheconditionoftherailwBeyondtheclearbenefitsforrailoperatorsandpassengers,autonomoustrainswillbringignificantbenefitstosociety.Thatisbecausemoreefficienttrafficmanagementwilldpopulationincitiestoday—andwithnearly70percentprojectedby2050,addressingurbanA.ProviderelatedbackgrounC.Introducetheconceptofautonomoustrains.D.Emphasizethesignificanceoftrainsecurit29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“A.Shift.B.Option.C.Distance.D.Extension.A.HowdigitalizationfaB.WhatdigitaltechnologiesareappliedC.HowtraindriversmakefasD.Whatbenefitsautonomoustrainshavebrought.高二英语试卷第3页(共8页)A.OptimizingrailwaydataandreC.CriticizingtransporDRemotework,oncecelebratedasapandemic-era(疫情时代)solutionSomeinfluentialfiguresinbankingareleadingtheinstitutionslikeGoldmanSachsarereturningtotraditionalfive-daywotrendawayfromremotework.Techleaderssuattendancetoperformancereviemployees'desires.Employersworryaboutshowinglowerefficiencycomparedtooffice-basedwork.Despitetheseconcerns,emplofirmintheirpreferenceforremotework,seekingmoreflexibilityintheirRemotework'sappealliesintimesavedfromtravelingtoworkannually.Employeesfeean8%payincrease.Theshifttoremoteworkhasbeensolidifiedbythepworkersnowinpart-timeorfullyremotesetupsthatmaybechallengingtobaJobcutsacrossWallStreetandSiliconValleyhavehandedpowerbacktointechandfinancemployeesstagedwalkoutsoverthee-empire'sreturn-to-workpolgiants,wanttoreducetheirofficefootprintinfavourofmoreremotework.Thegapbetweenthsidesofthework-from-homebattlemayyetnarrow.ThequbossedwillyieldthemoA.Goingbacktooffices.B.ShorteningworkdaysC.Home-basedworking.B.Employeesdonotvalueworkefficiency.D.Employersadvocatework高二英语试卷第4页(共8页)A.BecauseemployeeswillbepaB.BecausetravelingisnolongerC.Becauseofresistancefromtheworkers.D.BecauseofimprovemeA.EmployersAgreewithEmp第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)AccordingtotheWorldEconomicForum,financiallysuccessfulindivatthecoreofwhoyouare.Understandingyourpersonalitytraitscanhelpyoucapitalizeo37.Youseethingsbasedonyoubelievewillhappeninthefuture.Thatoutlodecisions.IfyouhaveanoptimisticpersonaliThefrstkeytolettingyourpersonalitybeabeninareaswhereyourpersonalityshinesthrough.Ifandyourproductivityiandbeingpoliteandconsiderate.A.YourpersonalitycanbenefityourcareerB.UniquepersonalitymayadvanceinyourcareerC.YourjobmaynotbeonethatfitsyourpersonalityD.ButpersonalityismorethanjustthetraitsyouexhibitE.YourpersonalitycolorsyouroutlookandpointofviewF.YourpersonalityplaysabigpartinwhatyousayandthethingsyoudoG.Thosearecrucialforcareeradvance高二英语试卷第5页(共8页)第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)dreamofadaywhentheirworkcanbefoundon41Crismis”onahardcovernotebookusingcoloredpencils.He45decoralooklikeapublishedbooaginethelibrarians'47rson's“achievement”.Insteadof48it,theytookfeaturingSanta,awalkingweagerreadersarewaitingto51thebook.Ifearweeks,itwouldtakefouryearsto52thewaitinglist.Thisexperr54him,andtothelibrarianswho55andprot高二英语试卷第6页(共8页)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Thecity,known57the“IceCitmillionsofvisitorsfromaroundtheglobetowitnessthebreathtakingdisplaysoficesculptures,DreamsintheAsianWinterGames,"was61dreamofhostingmajorwintersportsevents.Thehighlightofthefestivalwasthemassiveiceandsnowsculptures,which62(carve)outsculptures,63indicativeoftheartistryand64(creative)oftheartistsinvwereeven65(equip)withLEDlig第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)(1)展演目的；(2)展演安排；(3)邀请参加。(1)写作词数应为80左右；NoticeNotice高二英语试卷第7页(共8页)第二节(满分25分)IwasinNewYorkCityonascAlex,saidfourenvelopeshadarrived:Georgetown,Cornell,WilliamandMaryandtheUniversityofMassachusetts.Shethenopenedandreadthemtomeinherten-year-oldvoice:“Weregretthatwedonothaveaplaceforyou...”RejectedfroWilliamandMary.AcceptedtoUMass,mysafetIdidn'tdigesttherejectiowentbacktoschool.ThenIrealizedthatotherpeoplehadgottenintoschoinmylife,nodeaths,nodisease,nodivorce,nocaviIhadalwaysassumedI'dgotooneofthe“goodschools.”Ireallywantetheplaceforsmartpeople,andwewantyou.UMass,ontheotherhand,hadthereputationofbeingtenth-gradehistoryandwho,duringtests,lefthisbookopenonthefloorandturnedthepIdidnotgetactivelikemyfriendHeather,who,havingbeenrejesubtextinthiswas:I(1)续写词数应为150左右；高二英语试卷第8页(共8页)大湾区高二年级2023—2024学年度第二学期期末统一考试第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)56.formally57.as61.a62.werecarved63.ra第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)NoticeclassicChinesemasterpiece,ADreamofRedMansionsAsscheduled,theeventwillbehwillfeaturedramaticreadings,traditioourrespectedChineselanguageteacherswillgracetWewarmlyinviteallteachersandstudentstoparticipateinthiscul第二节(满分25分)Iremainedbitteruntiloneday,myfathersatmedown.Havingnoticedmysadness,heaskedwhatwastroublingme.Iopenedmyhearttohim,pouringgentlyremindedmeofallmyaccomplishmeteamsIhadled,andtheawardsIhadearned.Heconcludedwith