Unit 2 Travelling Around-高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一册重点词汇互译

Unit2TravellingAround—高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一册重点词汇互译一、根据英语提示写汉语castle n._______________apply vi.&vt._______________vt._______________visa n._______________rent vt._______________v._______________n._______________pack vi.&vt._______________v._______________n._______________amazing adj._______________amazed adj._______________arrangement n._______________extremely adv._______________source n._______________narrow adj._______________vi.&vt._______________flat adj._______________n._______________powerful adj._______________empire n._______________emperor n._______________site n._______________official adj._______________n._______________recognise vt._______________type n._______________vi.&vt._______________flight n._______________accommodation n._______________unique adj._______________path n._______________destination n._______________admire v._______________architecture n._______________architect n._______________brochure n._______________package n._______________vt._______________contact v._______________n._______________civilisation n._______________soldier n._______________transport n._______________vt._______________hike vi._______________vt._______________n._______________economy n._______________economic adj._______________credit n._______________detail n._______________request n._______________vt._______________view n._______________BCE(=beforetheCommonEra)_______________tomb n._______________unearth v._______________comment n._______________vi.&vt._______________applyfor _______________takecontrolof _______________checkin _______________checkout _______________creditcard _______________otherthan _______________packagetour _______________makeup _______________

二、根据汉语提示单词拼写____________ n.来源；出处____________ adj.狭窄的vi.&vt.(使)变窄____________ adj.平坦的；扁平的n.公寓；单元房____________ adj.惊奇的；惊喜的____________ n.安排；筹备____________ adv.极其；非常____________ adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的____________ n.帝国____________ v.联络；联系n.联系:接触____________ n.文明；文明世界____________ n.建筑设计；建筑学____________ n.建筑设计师____________ n.资料(或广告)手册____________ n.包裹；包装盒vt.将……包装好____________ n.皇帝____________ n.地点；位置；现场____________ n.细节；详情；细微之处____________ n.(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求____________ adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n.官员；要员____________ vt.辨别出；承认；认可____________ n.城堡；堡垒____________ n.视野；景色；看法____________(=beforetheCommonEra)公元前____________ n.坟墓____________ n.签证____________ vt.租用；出租v.租用；租金为n.租金____________ v.挖掘；发掘____________ n.议论；评论vi.&vt.发表意见；评论____________ vi.&vt.申请；请求vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)____________ vi.&vt.收拾(行李)v.包装n.(商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包____________ adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的____________ n.小路；路线；道路____________ adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的____________ n.类型；种类vi.&vt.打字____________ n.空中航行；航班；航程____________ vi.徒步旅行vt.去……远足n.远足；徒步旅行____________ n.经济；节约____________ adj.经济(上)的；经济学的____________ n.住处；停留处；膳宿____________ n.目的地；终点____________ v.饮佩；赞赏____________ n.士兵；军人____________ n.交通运输系统vt.运输；运送____________ n.借款；信用；称赞；学分____________ 信用卡____________ 包价旅游____________ 控制；接管____________ (在旅馆、机场等)登记____________ 结账离开(旅馆等)____________ 申请____________ 除……以外____________ 构成；形成

三、练习1.Ourtravel__________(手册)areprintedonenvironmentallyfriendlypaper,whichfitswiththethemeofenvironmentalprotection.2.Thehigh-speedrailwaycutsthetraveltimebetweenthecapitalandthemostpopulartourist__________(目的地)from2hoursto40minutes.3.Helostthe__________(唯一的)chanceofclearingupthemisunderstandingbetweenthem.4.Our__________(官方的)responseshouldbethatthishasnothingtodowithus.5.Thankstothelandpolicies,thevillagersintheareacanfindworkopportunitiesintheirhometown,aswellasgetincomefrombothland__________(租金)andsalary.

6.VisittheNetherlandsforitsarthistory,world-classgalleriesanditsperfectly__________(平坦的)cycleroutesalongrivers.Whateverthereason,itwilltakeyourbreathaway.

7.Weneedto__________(使变窄)thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.8.Thenwewalkeddownthe__________(小路),pastthetrees,waterfallsandplants.9.John__________(评论)thatitwasabetterplay,andIagreed.10.Itiswell-knownthatthethreemain__________(来源)ofpowerarecoal,oilandnaturalgas.

答案以及解析练习：1.答案：brochures2.答案：destination3.答案：unique解析：分析句子这里需填一个形容词作名词chance(机会)的定语,"唯一的"英语是unique,故填unique。4.答案：official解析：根据题干要求,本题需要表达“官方的”这一语意。“官方的”英文表达为“official”,故本题答案为“official”。5.答案：rent(s)解析：根据题干可知,此处要表达“租金”这一含义,rent意为“租金”,故答案为rent(s)。6.答案：flat解析：根据句意:无论出于何种原因,参观荷兰的艺术历史、世界级的画廊和沿河的完美的平坦自行车路线,都会让你大吃一惊。结合所给汉语意思可知,此处用形容词flat:平坦的,作定语,修饰后面的名词短语cycleroutes(自行车路线)。答案是:flat。7.答案：narro