高考总复习英语习题必修5Module1跟踪

必修五Module1[基础题组训练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Thecustomersmadeanumberofruderemarks(remark)aboutthegoodsonsale.2．(2018·太原质检)Generallyspeaking，themusicofonecountryhasquitealotinmonwithitsculture.3．(2018·天津质检)Itisobvious(obviously)thatevenifwesavemuchenergy，wecanonlydelaytheenergycrisis.4．Thesuspectattempted(attempt)todestroytheevidenceofhiscrimetogetawaywiththepunishment.5．Ladiesandgentlemen，Ihaveanannouncement(announce)tomake.6．Trytosimplify(simple)yourexplanationforthechildren.Don’tbetooplicated.7．(2018·烟台月考)Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothersdon’thaveenough.8．Toavoidgettingconfused(confuse)onhowtooperatethemachine，youshouldfirstreadtheinstructionscarefully.9．Itisdifficulttodistinguishonetwinfromtheother.Theyalmostdon’tdifferfromeachother.10．Studentsshouldbeencouragedto_present(present)theirownopinions，whetherrightorwrong.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Ilikeclassicalmusic，whenhelikespopmusic.when→while2．Bythetimeherealizedhewalkedintoatrap，itwastoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.walked前加上had3．paringwithyou，Istillhavealongwaytogo.paring→pared4．EverytimeImadeattempttopersuadeher，Ifailedpletely.made后加上an5．(2017·全国Ⅲ)Ienjoyedstudyingdifferencekindsofcarsandplanes，playingpopmusic，andcollectingthelatestmusicalbums.difference→different[语篇题组训练]Ⅰ.语法填空根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BritishandAmericanEnglisharedifferent1.inmanyways.Thefirstandmostobviouswayisinthevocabulary.Forexample，Americansdriveautomobilesdownfreeways，2.buttheBritishdrivecarsalongmotorways.Theseconddifferenceis3.thatsometimesthesamewordhasa4.slightly(slight)differentmeaning，whichcanbe5.confusing(confuse)．Third，thereareafewdifferencesingrammar，too.TheBritishsay“Haveyougot...？”6.whileAmericansprefer“Doyouhave...？”Prepositions，too，canbedifferent.TheBritishuseprepositions，however，Americansomit7.them.Finally，manyfactors8.have_influenced(influence)Americanpronunciationsincethefirstsettlersarrivedfourhundredyearsago.Theaccent，whichismostsimilartoBritishEnglish，can9.be_heard(hear)ontheEastCoastoftheUS.ALondonermayhavemore10.difficulty(difficult)understandingaScotsmanfromGlasgowthanunderstandingaNewYorker.Ⅱ.短文改错根据课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。ThemanwhomadespellingsimplywasWebster，ateacherwhograduatefromYaleUniversityin1778.BecausehefeltthatwritingEnglishinthenewlyindependentUnitedStatesshouldhaveadistinctive“American”look，sohebeganhisworkonAmericanEnglish.Hisfirstbook，TheElementarySpellingBook，suggestedsimplifythespellingofEnglishword.Thebookwasextremepopular.Manyofthesuggestionsquicklyadopted.WebsterisfamousashisAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage，thatfirstappearedin1828.ThoughtheBritishcriticizedthedictionary，itquicklybecameastandardreferencebookintheStates.答案：Themanwhomadespellingeq\o(simply,\s\do12(simple))wasWebster，ateacherwhoeq\o(graduate,\s\do12(graduated))fromYaleUniversityin1778.Becausehefeltthateq\o(writing,\s\do12(written))EnglishinthenewlyindependentUnitedStatesshouldhaveadistinctive“American”look，so\hebeganhisworkonAmericanEnglish.Hisfirstbook，TheElementarySpellingBook，suggestedeq\o(simplify,\s\do12(simplifying))thespellingofEnglisheq\o(word,\s\do12(words)).Thebookwaseq\o(extreme,\s\do12(extremely))popular.Manyofthesuggestionseq\o(∧,\s\do12(were))quicklyadopted.Websterisfamouseq\o(as,\s\do12(for))hisAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage，eq\o(that,\s\do12(which))firstappearedin1828.ThoughtheBritishcriticizedthedictionary，itquicklybecameastandardreferencebookintheStates.Ⅲ.写作根据所给要点和英文提示写成一篇80词左右的短文。1．一开始的时候，我们尝试着去理解那些单词。(attempttodo...)2．我们感觉很困惑，然而汤姆却觉得它们很容易理解。(getconfused，find＋宾语＋宾语补足语)3．他给我们举了几个例句来呈现它们的用法。(present)4．通过比较，我们发现它们不仅有不同之处，而且还有相似之处。(havesth.inmon)5．我认为理解单词的方式很重要，正是单词在句子中的具体应用才使我们理解了那些词。(makeadifference；itis/was...that...)6．其他人也很赞同我的观点。(infavorof)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Atfirst，weattemptedtounderstandthewords.Butwegotconfused，whileTomfoundthemeasytounderstand.Hegaveusafewsentencestopresenttheirusage.Havingparedthem，