2024高考英语一轮总复习选修7Module5EthnicCulture学案含解析外研版

PAGEPAGE6Module5EthnicCulture(主题语境:人与社会——历史、社会与文化)核心考点课堂突破1.inuse在运用[教材原句]TheNaxilanguageistheonlyhieroglyphiclanguagestillinuseandisover1,000yearsold.(P59)纳西语言是运用中的唯一一种象形语言,已有1000多年的历史了。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①Whenyouleave,turnoffeverythinguse:lights,TVs,andcomputers.

②Anewsafetysystemhasbeenputuse,andmoreaccidentswillbeavoidedinthefuture.

③Oncethetechnologycomesuse,informationcommunicationwillbeatamuchhigherspeed.

[小话题写作]④我们班想出了更好利用二手材料的想法。Ourclasscameupwiththeideausedmaterials.

考点必记outofuse不再运用comeintouse起先运用put...touse加以运用make(full/good)useof(充分)利用It’snouse/uselessdoingsth.做某事无用。useup用完[写作佳句]It’snousecomplainingwithouttakinganyaction.不实行行动就埋怨是毫无用处的。2.however引导让步状语从句[教材原句]Howeverdifferentwemayappeartobeatfirst,weareallthesame,allequal.(P59)无论起初我们看上去有多么不同,然而我们本质上是一样的,每个人都是同等的。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①(2024·天津卷)Welearnthatmuchwetrytoplease,somepeoplearenevergoingtoloveus—anideathattroublesatfirstbutiseventuallyrelaxing.

②(2024·江苏卷)yourageorinterests,Buxtonhassomethingtoseeordotomakeyourvisittrulymemorable.

③(2024·北京卷)stageoflifeyou’reat,yougoandprojectyoudoinGDA,you’llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity(社区).

[小话题写作]④我知道你非常自信,无论什么时候遇到困难你都不会放弃。Iknowyouaresoconfidentandnevergiveup.

[写作佳句]Howeverdifficultthetaskis,onlyifwecooperateandworkhardwillweaccomplishitaheadoftime.不管这一任务有多难,只要我们合作并努力工作,我们就能提前完成。考点必记(1)however引导让步状语从句,相当于nomatterhow;带-ever后缀的疑问词引导让步状语从句时,都可以转变为nomatter...的形式,表示“不管……;无论……”。(2)有些带-ever后缀的疑问词还可以引导名词性从句,主要有whatever,whoever,whomever,whichever。但这时它们不行以改写成“nomatter+特别疑问词”的形式。为了便于理解,我们可以把它们分解成两个词来理解。whatever=anythingthat,whoever=anyonewho,whomever=anyonewhom,而whichever可理解为which的强调形式。3.haveapopulationof有……人口[教材原句]TheBaiethnicgrouphasapopulationofaroundtwomillion,90%ofwhomliveinYunnan.(P65)白族的人口在两百万左右,其中90%居住在云南。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①(2024·江苏卷)Thepopulationofthecraneinthewild(be)onthedecline,andmanyotherspeciesappearheadedtowardextinction.

②Sinceaconsiderablepercentageoftheworld’spopulation(suffer)fromhunger,weshouldneverwastefood.

③(2024·全国Ⅲ卷)Itseemedliketheperfectchancefornaturalselectiontoactonpopulation...

[单句写作]④我的家乡是一座漂亮的小城镇,人口有20万。

考点必记(1)population作主语时,谓语要用单数形式,与分数或百分数连用时,谓语用复数形式。(2)withapopulationof“有……人口”,常作定语或状语。(3)populatevt.构成人口,居住于[写作佳句]TwothirdsofthepopulationofthiscityenjoysingingYuOpera.这个城市三分之二的人喜爱唱豫剧。4.setoff动身,动身;使起先做;燃放(烟火、鞭炮等);衬托;使……开动;引起[教材原句]GeorgeandIlookedateachother,thensetoffafterher.(P67)乔治和我相互看了一眼,然后跟在她身后动身了。语境巧练[写出下列各句中setoff的汉语意思]①PatrikandLindaaresettingoffforCaliforniatospendtheirhoneymoon.

②Theexplosionintheapartmentsetoffawaveofpanic.

③Hervoicewassoaloudthatitevensetoffthenoisealarminthecorridor.

④ChinesepeoplecelebratetheSpringFestivebysettingofffirecrackerstraditionally.

[小话题写作]⑤(2024·北京卷)整理好行李箱后,我和同学们早晨一起动身去了我们的目的地——一个农场。Afterpackingmysuitcase,Iaswellasmyclassmatesourdestination—afarminthemorning.

考点必记setback阻碍;耽搁;延缓;拨回(钟表)setup建立,创立,创办;支配某事setout启程,动身;阐述,描述setaside留出,存储setabout(doing)sth.着手做某事setout(todosth.)动身;着手(做某事)setsb./sth.apart(fromsb./sth.)使别出心裁;使突出[名师点津]setoff和setout表示“动身,动身”时,后面常跟介词for表示方向,意为“动身去……”。5.adjustv.适应,使适应;调整;调整[教材原句]Myeyeshadtoadjusttothedarknessinside.(P67)我的眼睛得适应屋内的黑暗。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①(2024·江苏卷)Adjustinganuprightpositionwasquiteachallenge,especiallywhentheboneshadtosupportanextra-largeskull.

②(2024·全国Ⅰ卷)Itclearlyshowedthatwhilelikabilitycanleadtohealthy(adjust),highstatushasjusttheoppositeeffectonus.

[完成句子]③习惯了住在乡下的我的父母住套房难以适应。Myparentswhowereusedtolivinginthecountrysidehadtroubleinanapartment.

考点必记(1)adjuststh.调整……adjustto适应adjust(sth./oneself)to(doing)sth.使(某物/某人自己)适应(做)某事(2)adjustableadj.可调整的;可调整的(3)adjustmentn.调整;调整;(思想、行为的)适应makeanadjustment做出调整[写作佳句]Obviously,studentsareterribleatadjustingtheirsleepcyclestotheirdailyschedule.明显,学生很难按自己的日程调整睡眠周期。6.furnishv.为(房屋或房间)配备家具;供应,供应[教材原句]Thetentwasfurnishedwithafewmatsonthefloor,andalowtablewithateapot.(P67)帐篷的地板上铺着几块地垫,一张矮桌上放着一把茶壶。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①Thefarmer’shouseisjustwithseveralpiecesofsimple.(furnish)

②Myfatherhasfurnishedmybedroomanair-conditioner,soIwillspendacoolsummerinthisyear.

[完成句子]③我父母结婚时几乎没什么家具。Myparentshadwhentheygotmarried.

考点必记(1)furnish...with...用……装备……;给……供应/供应furnish...to...为……供应……befurnishedwith...备有……,安装有……(2)furnituren.家具(不行数名词)apiece/anarticleoffurniture一件家具asuitoffurniture一套家具[写作佳句]Wearenowstudyinginwell-furnishedclassrooms,includingelectronicwhiteboardandprojector,andsoon.我们现在在装备完善的教室里学习,包括电子白板和投影仪等。随堂巩固迁移运用Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Ournewapartmentiswellandnoextrapiecesofareneeded.(furnish)

2.GiantpandasarerareandnativeChina,sotheyarecalled“nationaltreasure”.

3.Don’tworryabouttheworldsituation.Themajorityofleaders(be)infavourofpeace.

4.Ifyouwanttoadjustyourselftheseniorhighschoollifequickly,youshouldfirstmakeadjustmenttoyourbiologicalclockinside.

5.Hername(leave)outinthelistofperformers,shefeltdisappointed.

6.Hermotherwaitsforhertocomeback,lateitis.

Ⅱ.易混考点对比练1.Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,(range)frombutterfliestoelephants.

2.Sobadly(write),thewordsonthenoticecan’tbemadeout.

3.(know)basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.

4.(keep)themselvesawake,theysatonthefloorandtoldeachotherstories.

5.Thiskindoffood,(heat)beforeeaten,tastesbetter.

Ⅲ.单句改错1.Iammovingintoasmalltownbytheseasidewithpopulationof3,000.

2.Doyourememberustraveltothisplacebybikelastsummer?

3.Asaspeechcontesttopreparefor,Ican’tspareanytimeforthepicnic.

4.Notusedtobepraisedinfrontofothers,shewouldfeelshyeverytimeithappened.

5.Themajorityofthelocalpeoplegetsbenefitfromthemedicalreformwhichtheyareinfavourof.

Ⅳ.话题微写作1.去年冬天,我在成都遇到了一位老挚友托尼,成都大约有1417万人口。(comeacross;population)2.他在这座城市工作了三年,他是一位热心肠的人,那一天他留我在他家住宿。(putup)3.我们探讨了许多关于高校的生活,以及他对这座新城市的适应过程。(adjust)4.其次天早晨,他本准备领着我参观这座城市,但是我拒绝了,因为我必需动身去杭州参与一个会议。(setoff)5.今日,我仍旧记得他的热忱。(enthusiasm)连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合志向象整合成一篇短文)

Module5EthnicCulture核心考点·课堂突破1.①in②to③into④tomakebetteruseof2.①however②Whatever③Whatever;wherever;whatever④wheneveryoumeetwithdifficulties3.①is②aresuffering③a④Myhometownisabeautifullittletownwithapopulationof200,