重庆市江津巴县长寿等七校联盟高三第三次诊断性联考英语试卷

七校高2017级第三次诊断性考试英语试题英语试题卷共10页，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。★注意事项：1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3．4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一小节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的响应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atanairport. B.Atahotel. C.Atatravelagency.2.Whatwouldthemanprobablydo?A.Save500dollars.B.Havingtheengineerfixtheputer.C.Buyanewputer.3.Whyisthemanworried?A.Hemustreadalotofbooks.B.Hedoesn’tlikeliterature.C.Hecan’tgetthebooksheneeds.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Helikestoputmoneyinthebankforsecurity.B.Hedoesn’tliketoputmoneyinthebankatall.C.Hedoesn’tliketosavemoney.5.Whatistheman’sopinion?A.Heagreeswithher.B.Hetellshertobemorecareful.C.Heaskshernottoworrytoomuch.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisusefulabouttheman?A.Hiseducation. B.Hisjobexperience. C.Hisgradesatschool7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodointheend?A.Waitforfurtherinformation.B.Givehisemailaddresstoher.C.etoworkthenextday.听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。8.Whomdoestheweddingdressoriginallybelongto?A.Thewoman. B.Thewoman’smother. C.Thewoman’sgrandmother9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthedieting?A.Itisuseful. B.Itisboring. C.Itisinteresting.听第8段材料，回答第1012题。10.Whycan’tthecarstart?A.Becausethereissomethingwrongwiththeengine.B.Becausethegashasbeenusedup.C.Becausethecarhasbrokendown.11.Whendidthewoman’sbrotherarriveattheairport?A.At8:00. B.At7:55. C.At7:45.12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthestreet. B.Neartheairport. C.Inthehighway听第9段材料，回答第1316题。13.Whathappenstotheman?A.Hecoughsbadly. B.Hehasaheadache. C.Hehasgotabadcold.14.Whydoesthemanrefusetoquitsmoking?A.Hefeelsnervouswithoutit.B.Ithelpshimtoberefreshed.C.Hedoesn’tthinkitisaproblem.15.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Seeadoctor. B.Trychewinggum. C.Trytobaccoreplacers16.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthem?A.Husbandandwife. B.Neighbours. C.Colleagues.听第10段材料，回答第1720题。17.WhatwasMr.Perkinslike?A.Helikedtobethesameasothers.B.Hetriedtobebetterthanothers.C.Hewasalwaysdifferentfromothers.18.Wheredidhegothedayafterheboughthisnewcar?A.Hisoffice. B.Asupermarket. C.Acinema19.Howdidhefindhiscar?A.Bytryinghiskeyineverycar.B.Bywaitinguntilallothercarshadleft.C.Bycheckingtheplatenumber.20.Whendidheleavethecarpark?A.Around5pm. B.Around6pm. C.Around7pm.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGuidedWalkingWeekApril2016Dates:April30th–May7th2016Location:Abdet,CostaBlancaAweekofguidedwalkinginthemountainsisaroundAbdet.HighlightsincludetheclimbingofValencia’shighestsummit(SierradeAitana),travelingpletelyaroundtheimpressivePuigCampana,andseveralexplorationsintheSierradeSerrella.Ancienttrailsleadthroughmagnificentcanyons(峡谷)toabandonedsettlementssituatedhighinthemountains.Youwilldiscoverthesnowtraderrouteswhichleadfromtheincrediblesnowholeshighinthemountainsdowntothevillagesandtownsonthecoast.Theseyears,goldeneagleshavemadeareturntothisarea,andyoumayalsoseeotheranimals—wildgoats(Cabra),foxes,wildpigsandredsquirrels.Aspartoftheweekyouareinvitedtohelpclearsomelocalwalkingpaths.Thisinvolvesclearingcollapsedwallsandrocks,cuttingbackfallentrees.Thisisofcourseoptionalandisjustforhalfaday,it’sactuallygreatfun!Price:￡499Includes●Acmodationinthebeautifulmountainvillageof●Allfood—goodhomecooking●Beer,wine,softdrinks●Snacksandpostwalktreats●Packedlunches&drinks(exceptcafe/barvisits)●Expertguiding●Photos/Videosofyourdaysinthemountains●Airportpickup/return￡25eachway(flytoAlicante)●Singleroomsupplement￡75Tobookorgetfurtherinformation,pleasecontact.21.Whatwillyoufindduringtheguidedwalking?A.Ancienttrailsleadthroughamountaintothesettlements.B.AweekofindividualwalkinginthemountainsisaroundAbdet.C.Goldeneaglesandsomeanimalshavereturnedtotheareatheseyears.D.Youcanfindthesnowtraderroutesleadtothesnowholes.22.Whatmayyouenjoyifyoupay￡499?A.Packedlunchesincludingbarvisits. B.Goodhomecookingbreakfastonly.C.Busstoppickup/returneachway. D.Picturesandprofessionalguiding.23.Whatdothedetailspresentedintheadsuggest?A.Clearingwalkingpathsisamust. B.Peoplecanbookthewalkingonline.C.Acmodationconditionsaretough. D.ThewalkingendsonApril30th2016.BStopwastingyourtimethinkingofreasonsforyourfailuresandshortings.

Instead,realizethattheseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyouwereborn.

Onlyyouhavethepowertomakethoseseedsgrow.

Theseeds,andthepowertogrowthem,arecontainedinthemostawesomemachineevercreated:thehumanmind.Successisachoiceandnotachance.

Youwerebornawinner.Youwerebornrich.

Youcanbeasuccessifonlyyoumaketherightchoice.Youcannotbesuccessfulwithoutfirstdevelopingyourselfesteem(自信心).

Yourlevelofselfesteemisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself,andthusoveryourlife.

Peoplewithlowselfesteemarepeoplewhodonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityfortheirlives.

Theyarealwaysvictims.

Theyareleavestossed(摇摆)bythewindsofchanceblownaboutwithanysuddenchangeintheweather.Youcanexercisecontroloveryourlifeonlytothedegreethatyoubelieveyouareresponsibleforeverythingthathappensinyourlife.

Failuresthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccidentandchance.

Successfulpeoplerealizethattheyareresponsible.Everythinghappensasaresultofsomething.

Ifwecanidentifythecause,wecancontroltheeffect.

Weareresponsibleforwhatwechoosetothinkandbelieve.

Onegenerallyrisestothelevelthatoneexpects.

Weareresponsibleforsettingourexpectations.Oursuccessisdependentuponourlevelofconfidence.

Ifyouassociatewithpositivethinkingpeople,youaredefinitelygoingtoachievesuccess.

Onthecontrary,theoppositehappens.Weareresponsibleforfinding,planting,andnurturing(培育)theseedsthatcontainfuturevictory,bornfromsetbacks(挫折).

Inshort,inallareasofyourlife,whethertheyarefinancial,physical,emotional,orspiritual,youareresponsible.

Onceyourecognizethis,acceptit,andfirmlybelieveit.Youareontheroadtosuccess.

24.Peoplewithlowselfesteemareparedtoleavesbecausethey______.A.can’texercisecontroloverthemselves B.areeasilyaffectedbywindyweatherC.don’thavethepowertofacetheirfate D.arereadytochangetheirminds25.Loserswouldthinkthat______.A.successistheresultofhardwork B.workinghardwillleadtosuccessC.theyfailonlybecauseofbadluck D.theydon’tmakeeffortstosucceed26.Itcanbeinferredfromthefifthparagraphthat______.A.settingourexpectationsisessentialbeforetakingactionB.knowingcauseandeffectisthekeytofuturesuccessC.thoughtsandbeliefsaretheresultofcreativemindD.whetherwewillsucceeddependsonourattitudes27.Thelastparagraphservesas______.A.theproofoftheauthor’spoints B.theconclusionoftheargumentC.anintroductiontoanothertopic D.aparisonbetweentwoviewsCMymomonlyhadoneeye.Ihatedher…shewassuchanembarrassment.Therewasthisonedayduringelementaryschool.Irememberthatitwasfieldday,andmymomcame.Iwassoembarrassed.Ithrewherahatefullookandranout.Thenextdayatschool…“Yourmomonlyhasoneeye?!”andtheytauntedme.IwishedthatmymomwouldjustdisappearfromthisworldsoIsaidtomymom,“Mom,whydon’tyouhavetheothereye?!You’reonlygoingtomakemealaughingstock.Whydon’tyoujustdie?”Mymomdidnotrespond.IguessIfeltalittlebad,butatthesametime,itfeltgoodtothinkthatIhadsaidwhatI’dwantedtosayallthistime.Thatnight…Iwokeup,andwenttothekitchentogetaglassofwater.Mymomwascryingthere,soquietly,asifshewasafraidthatshemightwakeme.Itookalookather,andthenturnedaway.BecauseofthethingIhadsaidtoherearlier,therewassomethingpinchingatmeinthecornerofmyheart.Ideterminedtogrowupandbeesuccessful,becauseIhatedmyoneeyedmomandourdesperatepoverty.ThenIstudiedhardandwasadmittedtotheSeoulUniversity.Then,Igotmarriedandhadkids,livinginSeoul.NowI’mlivinghappilyasasuccessfulman.Ilikeitherebecauseit’saplacethatdoesn’tremindmeofmymom.Thishappinesswasgettingbiggerandbigger,whensomeoneunexpectedcametoseeme“What?!Who’sthis?!”Itwasmymother….stillwithheroneeye.Itfeltasifthewholeskywasfallingapartonme.Mylittlegirlranaway,scaredofmymom’seye.AndIaskedher,“Whoareyou?Idon’tknowyou!!”asifItriedtomakethatreal.Iscreamedather“Howdareyouetomyhouseandscaremydaughter!Getoutofherenow!!”Andtothis,mymotherquietlyanswered,“oh,I’msosorry.Imayhavegottenthewrongaddress,”Oneday,aletterregardingaschoolreunioncametomyhouse.IliedtomywifesayingthatIwasgoingonabusinesstrip.Afterthereunion,Iwentdowntotheoldshack,whichIusedtocallahouse…justoutofcuriosity.Myneighborssaidthatshediedandhandedmealetter.Shewrote:Myson,Ithinkmylifehasbeenlongenoughnow.And…Iwon’tvisitSeoulanymore…butwoulditbetoomuchtoaskifIwantedyoutoevisitmeonceinawhile?Imissyousomuch.AndIwassogladwhenIheardyouwereingforthereunion.ButIdecidednottogototheschool….Foryou…I’msorrythatIonlyhaveoneeye,andIwasanembarrassmentforyou.Yousee,whenyouwereverylittle,yougotintoanaccident,andlostyoureye.Asamother,Icouldn’tstandwatchingyouhavingtogrowupwithonlyoneeye…soIgaveyoumine…Iwassoproudofmysonthatwasseeingawholenewworldforme,inmyplace,withthateye.Iwasneverupsetatyouforanythingyoudid.Thecoupletimesthatyouwereangrywithme,Ithoughttomyself,‘it’sbecausehelovesme.’Imissthetimeswhenyouwerestillyoungaroundme.Imissyousomuch.Iloveyou.Youmeantheworldtome.MyWorldShattered.Ihatedthepersonwhoonlylivedforme.IcriedforMyMother,Ididn’tknowofanywaythatwillmakeupformyworstdeeds…28.Whatdoes“therewassomethingpinchingatmeinthecornerofmyheart”inparagraph3mean?A.Theauthorhatedhismothersomuchfromthebottomofhisheart.B.Theauthorwasproudofwhathehaddonetohismother.C.Theauthorwantedtoexpresshisapologytohismothersincerely.D.Theauthorfeltalittleregretfulforhisrudeness.29.Fromthepassage,wecanseethatthemother’sloveisselflessbutitshouldnotbe_______.A.silent B.regretful C.stubborn D.inconsiderate30.Whatlessondoestheauthorwanttotellusfromhisownexperience?A.Lovetowardsparentsisthemostimportantofallvirtues.B.Thechildrenlongtoservebuttheparentscan’twait.C.Allgloryandprideintheworldarefrommother.D.Treatyourparentswiththewayyouwantyourchildtotreatyou.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mother’sCare B.AGreatWomaninMyLifeC.ASelfishSon D.MyMomOnlyHadOneEyeDZerogravitylookscool.Butwhataboutthethingnoonelikestotalkabout?Yes,thatisright:goingtobathroom.Zerogravitymakesthiseverydaytaskquiteachallenge.Astronautshavetobetoilettrainedalloveragain.TheApolloastronautsraisedthemselvesofftheseatoftheirchairsandstuckaclearplasticbagtotheirbacksideswithstickystrips.Asecondastronautwatchedcloselytobesurenowastematterescapedtheseal.(Youwouldnotwantthatstufffloatingaroundthecabin!)Whenthedeedwasdone,theastronautcleanedupwithapieceofplasticattachedtotheinsideofthebag,removedthebag,droppedadisinfectantpillinwiththewastematter,andputthewholething,sealed,intoaspecialcontainer.DonaldW.Rethke,anengineerforHamiltonStandardSpaceSystems,developedamoreprivatewaytoanswernature’scall:thespacetoilet.Itissomewhatlikethekindoftoiletonewouldfindonmercialairplaneswithuniqueadaptationsforzerogravity,ofcourse.Forinstance,ithasthighbarsthatkeeptheastronautfromfloatingofftheseat.Theastronaut(maleorfemale)defecates(排便)inabagandurinates(排尿)inahose.Solidandliquidwastesarekeptseparatedbecauseatleast85%oftheurineisrecycledand,yes,aftercarefulfiltration,usedfordrinkingandotherpurposes.(Waterisalwaysindemandinspace.)Avacuumsucksthewastematerialsintothetoilet,wherethewasteispactedintohamburgerlikepattiesforeasystorage.Althoughnotexactlylikeanearthboundvisittothetoilet,itisattheveryleastmuchmoreprivatethanintheearlydaysofspacetravel.32.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,thelackofthegravitycanturnsomethingassimpleas_______intoamajorchallenge.A.answeringnature’scall B.takingbathsC.sleeping D.eating33.HowdidastronautsusetoiletsystemsintheApollodays?A.Noneofthewastewasseparatedasitisnow.B.Solidwastewaspressedandstoredonboard.C.Thetoiletunitsusedwatertoremovethewastethroughthesystem.D.Theastronautseachusedtheirownprivaterestroom.34.Toensuretheuserremainsseated,thetoiletesequippedwith_______A.aplasticbag B.astickystrip C.awidehose D.athighbar35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatmostoftheastronauts’urineisrecycled?A.Therecycledwatertastesbetter.B.Waterislimitedonthespaceshuttle.C.Itisveryconvenienttogettheirurinerecycled.D.Spacescienceincludesrecyclingurine.第二节：七选五（共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtowriteaboutyourselfWritingaboutyourselfcanseemembarrassingatfirst.Butdon’tworry.36.Justintroduceyourself.Writingaboutyourselfcanbetough,becauseyou’vegotalottosay,yourwholelifetimeofexperiences,talents,andskillsinaparagraph,oracoupleofparagraphs?Whateverkindofwritingyou’replanningondoing,whateveryourpurpose,justthinkaboutitlikeyou’reintroducingyourselftoastranger.Whatdotheyneedtoknow?Startwithashortlistofyourtalentsandinterests.Ifyou’renotsurewhattochoosetostart,orifyou’reonlyallowedtopickonethingfortheassignment,37..38.

Pickaspecificoneamongmanytopics,describeitindetail,andusethattointroduceyourself.It’sbettertopickonethinganduseittodescribeyourselfinlotsofdetail,thantogivesomeoneabiglonglistofgeneraltopics.Useafewgooddetails.

Whenyou’vegotaspecifictopictonarrowinon,describeitspecifically,givingussomethinguniquetoholdonto.Remember,you’retellingusaboutyou.So39.Bemodest.Evenifyou’reveryacplished,talented,orcool,youwanttoeacrosslikeadowntoearthperson.40.Listyouracplishmentsandyoursuccesses,buttemper(使缓和、容易接受)themwithsomemoremodestlanguage,forexample,ifyouwanttosay“I’mthebestandmostdynamic（精力充沛的；有创新思想的）workeratmypanyrightnow,soyoushouldwanttohiremeformytalents”,justtry“Iwasluckyenoughtobeawardedthree‘EmployeeoftheMonth’awardsatmypresentjob,morethananyotheremployee”instead.A.

trylistingoutasmanyofthemaspossiblethatwillhelpyoudecideB.themoredetailsyougive,thebetteritwillbeC.BedynamicD.Narrowyourtopic

E.Don’twriteaboutyourselftobrag(吹嘘)F.Learnthebasicsandyou’llbeabletomakeyourpersonalwritingstandout.G.whatseemsthemostinteresting

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空。（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题上将该选项的标号涂黑。IntheOrientyoungbullsaretestedforthefightarena(竞技场)inacertainmanner.Eachisbroughttotheringand41toattackafighterwhosticksthemwithasword.The42ofeachbullisthenevaluatedwithcareaccordingtothenumberoftimesheshowshis43tochargeinspiteofthesharpnessofthesword.FromnowonIwillrecognizethateachdayIam44bylifeinthismanner.IfIpersist,ifIcontinuetotry,ifIcontinueto45forward,Iwillsucceed.IwillpersistuntilIsucceed.Iwasnot46tothisworldindefeat,nordoesfailureexistinmyvocabulary.Iamnota47waitingtobekilledbymyshepherd.IamalionandI48totalk,towalk,tosleepwiththesheep.Iwillnothearthosewho49andplain,50theirdiseaseisinfective.Letthemjointhesheep.Theslaughterhouse(屠宰场)offailureisnotmy51.IwillpersistuntilIsucceed.Theprizesoflifeareattheendofeachjourney,notnearthe52;anditisnotgiventometoknowhowmanystepsare53inordertoreachmygoal.FailureImaystill54atthethousandthstep,yet55hidesbehindthenextbendintheroad.NeverwillIknowhowcloseit56AlwayswillItakeanotherstep.57thatisofnouse,Iwilltakeanother,andyetanother.Intruth,onestepatatimeisnottoodifficult.IwillpersistuntilIsucceed.Fromnowon,Iwillconsidereachday’s58asonecutofmyknifeagainstabigtree.Thefirstcutmaycausenotashakeinthewood,northesecond,northethird.Eachcut,ofitself,maybetiny,andseemofno59.Yetfromchildishcutsthetreewill60fall.Soitwillbewithmyeffortsoftoday.41.A.allowed B.praised C.persuaded D.frightened42.A.strength B.bravery C.temper D.weakness43.A.freedom B.purpose C.power D.willingness44.A.tested B.favored C.measured D.challenged45.A.lean B.charge C.walk D.push46.A.delivered B.marched C.landed D.followed47.A.wolf B.sheep C.dog D.bull48.A.prepare B.desire C.refuse D.hesitate49.A.sneeze B.laugh C.sing D.weep50.A.for B.and C.but D.so51.A.heaven B.nest C.fate D.fancy52.A.beginning B.middle C.corner D.deadline53.A.successful B.plete C.necessary D.meaningful54.A.eby B.eafter C.eat D.eacross55.A.dream B.success C.glory D.fame56.A.sits B.stands C.lies D.lives57.A.If B.Unless C.Since D.Though58.A.delight B.effort C.vain D.sorrow59.A.symbol B.manner C.evidence D.consequence60.A.immediately B.eventually C.quickly D.frequently第II卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节满分45分)第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Anoldmankeptasparrow61hewasveryfondof.Onedayit62(fly)away.Hewentouttolookallovertheplace63hissparrow.Atlast,hemethissparrow."Imissedyouverymuch,sparrow.Willyoufollowmehome?"Happy64thesparrowwastoseetheoldman,itshookitshead.Thereweremanyotherbirds.Theyalllookedhealthy."Iamgladyouhavegoodpanions,dearsparrow."saidtheoldman.Whenitwastimefortheoldmantoleave,thesparrowgavehimabasketasapresent."Well,"saidtheoldman'swife65(anger)whenhereturned,"wherehaveyoubeenallday?""Ihavebeentothehomeofmy66(lose)sparrow”,repliedhe.67(open)thebasket,hewasamazedtofinditwasfullofgold.Thegreedywife,whousedtoabuseit,unashamedlyaskedforapresent."Alright”,repliedthesparrow,"Iofferyoutwo68(choose).Onebasketislightandtheotherisheavy.Justchooseone.Shecriedout,"I’lltaketheheavy69."Sotheoldwomancarriedtheheavybasket70(breath)alltheway.Butwhenshearrivedhomeandopenedthebasket,itwasfullofstones.第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及