2024-2025学年八年级英语上册Unit7单元测试卷含解析新版人教新目标版

Unit7笔试部分一、选择填空。（共25小题，每小题1分；计25分）A.从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。（共4小题，每小题l分；计4分）A.joinB.grewC.disagreeD.timeandtimeagain()26.Infact,Idon’tagreewithwhatyousaid.()27.Therobotscandosimplejobsoverandoveragain.()28.John!Comeandplayapartinourgame.()29.Weplantedmanyflowersinthegarden.B.从各题中的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共l7小题，每小题l分；计17分)()30.—WhenwillyourfathercomebackfromAmerica?—I’mnotsure.Maybe_______aweek.A.onB.inC.for()31.—Idon’tthinktherewillbeschoolsinthefuture.—Well.Idon’tagree_______you.A.toB.withC.on ()32.—Doyou________apetdogathome?—No,Idon’t.Ithinkitmakesourroomsdirty.A.keep B.know C.wash()33.Thedogishelping_______peopleunderthebuildingaftertheearthquake(地震).A.lookupB.lookforC.lookat()34.—Ihopetobeagreatscientist!—Ithinkyourdreamwill_______ifyouworkhard.A.comeinB.cometrueC.comeover()35.—Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees?—Icansee_______birds.A.hundredofB.twohundredsC.hundredsof()36.—Couldyougiveme______?Iwanttodrawsomepictures.—Yes,hereyouare.A.apaperB.somepaperC.manypapers()37.—What’sthe_______ofyournewtoy?—Itlookslikeasnake.A.kindB.sizeC.shape()38.—I_____toanotherapartmentnextmonth.Canyouhelpmecarrythings,Jim?—Ofcourse.A.movedB.moveC.willmove()39.Don’tcrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsarered.It’s______.A.dangerous B.safeC.hard()40.Theearthisourhome.Ihopetherewillbe_______treesand_______pollution.A.more;less B.fewer;less C.more;fewer ()41.Nothingintheworldis_______ifyouworkhardatit.A.impossibleB.importantC.necessary()42.—Areyou________withthestorybook?—Yes.Thestoriesinitarevery________.A.bored;bored B.boring;bored C.bored;boring ()43.Itwashotyesterday,buttodayis________hotter.A.evenB.alreadyC.more()44.—HowmuchneedIpayforthedrink?—Nothing.It’s_______.A.freshB.richC.free()45.—Ihopetherewillbemorebusesinourcity.—_______.Therewillbemorepollution,too.A.GoodideaB.IhopenotC.Ofcourse()46.—Somepeoplethinktherewillbemorepollutioninthefuture.—.Nowpeopleareplantingmoretrees.A.I’msorrytohearthat B.Idon’tthinksoC.Itdoesn’tmatter C.补全对话。依据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共4小题，每小题l分；计4分)A.Doyouthinkkidswillstudyatschool?B.Willpeoplehavemorefreetime?C.Theywillstudyathomeontheirowncomputers.D.Wherewilltheytakevacations?A:John,whatareyourpredictionsaboutthefuture?B:Err...Ithinkcitieswillbemorecrowded.A:Iagree.Therewillbemorepeopleandcarsinthecity.Thenhowaboutkids?47._________B:No,theywon’t.48._________A:Great.B:49._________A:Yes.Peoplewillhavemorefreetimebecauserobotswilldoalotofworkforthem.B:50._________A:They’llprobablyflytothemoononvacations.二、完形填空。分别通读下面两篇短文，依据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题1分；计20分）APeoplethinkrobotsareveryuseful.Manyrobotscandothe51andlookafterchildrenathomenow.Robotsinmoviescan52intospace,butrobotsinreallifeare53fromthem.Theycanhelppeopledothechores(琐事).In10years,therewillberobots54intheworld.In30to50years,maybeeveryhomewillhavea55.ScientistsinJapan56somemusic-playingrobots.Therobotscaneven57afootballcompetition.Butafewyearsago,robotscouldonlyplaysome58musicalinstruments(乐器).ThepresidentofToyotasaidtheywouldsellmorerobotsthancarsinthefuture.Somepeoplesaidrobotswouldneverhavefeelings,59somescientistsdisagreed.Theythoughtit’s60forrobotstohavefeelingslikehumans.Doyouthinkrobotsinthefuturewillhavefeelings?()51.A.houseworkB.interviewC.prediction()52.A.jumpB.flyC.fall()53.A.difficultB.differentC.same()54.A.everytimeB.everywhereC.nowhere()55.A.robotB.petC.company()56.A.tookB.wroteC.made()57.A.beatB.winC.act()58.A.sadB.simpleC.big()59.A.becauseB.soC.but()60.A.impossibleB.boringC.possibleBTherewasatiger.Hewascleverandstrong.Hewasalwaysmakingfunof61animals,especially(尤其)thesmallbeeandthebigelephant.

Oneday,the62werehavingameetinginacave(洞窟).Suddenly,therewas63wrongwiththemountainandsomerocksblocked(堵塞)thecave.Everyonewantedthetigertogetthe64away,buthecouldn’t.

Intheend,the65ranoutthroughasmallhole(洞).Heflewoffto66theelephant.Theelephantdidn’tgotothemeeting67hefeltsosad.Theelephantcameandgottherocksaway,settingtheanimalsfree.

Theanimalsthanked68theelephantandthebee,andwantedtobetheir69.Thelastanimaltoleavethecavewasthetiger,sadly.Helearnedhislessonandfromthatdayonheonlysawthe70inalltheanimals.

()61.A.other B.others C.another

()62.A.bees B.tigers C.animals

()63.A.nothing B.something C.anything

()64.A.rocks B.caves C.mountains ()65.A.bee B.horse C.tiger

()66.A.lookafter B.lookup C.lookfor ()67.A.because B.before C.when

()68.A.all B.either C.both

()69.A.parents B.friends C.teachers

()70.A.good B.talent C.weak 第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）三、阅读下面短文，依据短文内容推断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）MrandMrsBlacklivedinasmalltownnearLondonwiththeirchild.SometimesMrBlackcamebackhomefromworkverylate.Whenhiswifeandthechildweresleeping,heopenedthefrontdoorofthishousewithhiskeyandcameinveryquiet.Butonenightwhenhewascominghomeverylate,hefoundhehadlosthiskey,soherangthebell.Nothinghappened.Herangitagain.Againnothinghappened.Nobodymovedinsidethehouse.MrBlackknockedatthebedroomwindow,hespoketohiswife,heshouted,butshedidn’twakeup.Atlasthestoppedandthoughtforamoment.Thenhebegantospeaklikeasmallchild.“Mother!”hesaid.“Iwanttogotothetoilet.”Hespokequitequickly,butatonceMrsBlackwokeup.Thenhespoketoher,andsheopenedthedoorforhim.()71.TheBlackslivedinasmalltownnearLondon.()72.MrBlack’swifeandhischildweresleepingwhenhecamebackfromwork.()73.OnenightMrblacklosthiskeytothedoor,soheknockedatthefrontdoor.()74.MrBlacksaid“Mother”likeasmallchildbecausehewantedtowakehiswifeup.()75.MrsBlackwokeupatoncewhensheheardthebellrang.Sheopenedthedoorforherhusband.四、阅读下面A、B两篇短文，依据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）AAlan,14,AmericaIplantowakeupearlyanddoChinesekungfueverymorning.AndI’mgoingtoeathealthyfoodsuchasvegetablesandfruit.Ialsodecidetohelpmymotherwiththehouseworkafterschoolbecausesheistootired.YangNa,12,BeijingIgotbadgradesintheexamslastterm.SoI’mgoingtostudyreallyhardthisyear.Tostudybetter,Iwanttomakeaweeklyplanformyschoolwork.Inmyfreetime,Iwanttotrylearningsomethingnewsuchastaichi.Ifpossible,IplantosavesomemoneytotakeavacationinTaiwan.Alice,14,EnglandI’mgoingtoworkhardtoimprovemyEnglishsothatIcanbeavolunteer(志愿者)fortheOlympicGamesinRiodeJaneiroin2024!AndI’mgoingtospendsometimewithmygrandparentsinLondonduringthesummervacation.Imissthemsomuch!()76.gotbadgradesintheexamslastterm.A.Alice B.Alan C.YangNa ()77.The2024OlympicGamesisgoingtobeheldin.A.RiodeJaneiro B.Qingdao C.London()78.ZhaoMinthinksisuseful.A.learningEnglishwell B.learningaforeignlanguageC.learningtaichi ()79.YangNawantsto.A.takeavacationinTaiwan B.takeatriptoRiodeJaneiroC.takedancinglessons ()80.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheaboveinformation?A.YangNawantstostudyhardthisyear.B.Aliceisgoingtolivewithhergrandparentsforsometime.C.ZhaoMinwantstoimprovehersingingskills.BIdidn’tthinkthepassion(激情)wasimportantformylifeuntilthatday.OnedayIwentoutwithmymom.Iwasbored.Then,asmymomstoppedataredlight,someoneonthesideoftheroadcaughtmyeye.Itwasahomelessman.Hedidn’tinterestme,becauseIhadseenmanylikehimbefore.Buthewasnotsadtosittherelikeotherhomelesspeople,instead(取而代之),hehadaradioinhishandandwasdancinghappilytothemusic.Theradioseemedtobethemostimportantthing.“Mom,whydoesthatmanhavearadioeventhoughhe’shomeless?”Iasked.“Heboughtit,”sheanswered.Iwasstillpuzzled.“Butifhe’shomeless,whydoesn’theusethemoneytobuyfoodorclothes?Hewasted(奢侈)itonsomethinghedoesn’tneed.”“Well,Sarah,sometimesfoodandclothesaren’tthemostimportantthings.Weneedhappiness,too.”Thatmanmustcareenoughaboutmusictobuyaradio.Isoonrealizedthathappinessisthekeytolife.Withoutit,there’snothingtolookforwardto.Apassiongivesapersonthehappinesstheyneedtokeepgoing.Weallneedapassion.()81.Thatmandidn’tinterestmeatfirstbecause____________.A.hewashomelessB.IhadseenmanylikehimbeforeC.hewasnotsadtositthere()82.Theradiocouldmakethehomelesspeople_________.A.happyB.sadC.hungry()83.Theunderlinedword“puzzled”means_________inChinese.A.惊异的B.困惑的C.苦恼的()84.Whydidthehomelessmanbuyaradio?A.Becausehehadmuchmoney.B.Becausehedidn’tneedfoodorclothes.C.Becausehecaredenoughaboutmusic.()85.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Weneedtobuyaradioinsteadoffoodandclothes.B.Foodandclothesarepartoflife.C.Thepassionisveryimportantinourlife.B卷（共50分）一、完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）W:Hello,David.Whatareyour1aboutthefuture?M:Thefuture?Well,kids2havetogotoschool.They’llstudyathomeoncomputers.Andtheywon’tdoany3.W:Whatwillpeopledo?M:They’llhavemorevacationsandtheycantravel4theylike.W:5willtheygoonvacation?M:Tothemoon!W:Themoon?Whywon’tpeopletake6ontheearth?M:Becauseit’smuchmoreinterestingtovisitthemoon!W:Peoplemusthaveagoodtimethere.M:I7so.Whataboutyourpredictions,Linda?W:Inthefuture,peoplewon’t8thingswithmoney.Everythingwillbe9.M:Wow...Ihopeyourpredictionwillcome10.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________二、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并运用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）fact;cat;help;snow;for;how;fall;lose;able;of;sky;rainHaveyoueverheardsomeonesay“It’srainingcatsanddogs”?Weknowitdoesn’tmeancatsanddogs1downfromthe2.In

3,itmeansit’srainingheavily.Hereis

4peoplegetthesaying.Longlongago,thereweremanylargerats(老鼠)inacountry.Theratswereabigproblemtothecountry,sopeoplethereneeded

5tohelpthemverymuch.Butthereweremanymountainsinthecountry.Itwasdifficult

6aplanetoland.Whatshouldtheydo?Atlast,theyhadagoodidea—thecatscamedownbyparachute(着陆伞).Inanothercountry,itoften

7.Andinthebadweatherpeoplesometimesgot

8andcouldn’tfindtheirhomes.Someevendied.Sotheyneededdogsto

9themtofindthelostpeopleinthesnow.Butthereweremanyforests(森林)inthecountry.Thetrainscouldn’tgetthere.Thebusesweren’t

10togetthere,either.Howcouldtheygetdogs?Youcanguessit.Thedogscamedownbyparachute,too.Sonowyoucansee,peoplegetthesaying“It’srainingcatsanddogs”inthisunusualway.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.___________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________三、阅读表达。（共15小题，每小题1分；计15分）A.补全短文。依据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Oncetherewasablackandwhitecat.1Whenhewakedup,hefeltveryhungry.Hewantedtohavesomethinggoodtoeat.Helookedaround.2Somethingwasmovinginthetree.Itwasasparrow(麻雀).Hetalkedtothesparrowandaskedittobefriendswithhim.Whenitcamenear,hecaughtthesparrow.Hewasgoingtoeatit.Thesparrowsaid,“3”Thecatwassurprisedtohearthat.4andthesparrowflewaway.Thecatwassorrytolosehisdinnerandsaid,“AslongasIlive,5”A.Nogentleman(绅士)eatshisdinnertill(直到)hehaswashedhisface.B.Helookedupattheblueskyandlookeddownatthegreenplant.C.HebegantowashhisfacewithhispawD.Onedayhewassleepingunderatreeintheforest.E.Thecatsetthesparrowfreeintheend.F.Iwilleatfirstandwashmyfaceafterward.B.完成表格。阅读下面短文，依据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）TheInternetcanmakeourliveseasierandinteresting.Manyofuslikegoingonlineverymuch.WecanlearnEnglishandreadnewstoknowmorearoundus.Itcanmakelifeeasier.Alsowhenwesende-mailstoourfriends,theycangetthematonce.Itmakestheworldbecomesmaller.Butsomestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.Somestudentsevenmakeboyfriendsorgirlfriendsonline.Theywritetoomanyletterstoeachother.Ittakesthemtoomuchtimetochat(闲聊)onlinesotheydoworseintheirlessons.Ithinkwemustn’tgetonlinewhenitistimeforustostudy.Wecandoitinsummerorwinterholidays.Atthesametime,ifwehavelotsoffreetime,wecandosomeactivitiesafterschool.Youcanplaybasketballorfootball.Wealsohavesomeclubs(俱乐部)inschool,suchasdrawingclubs,singingclubsanddancingclubs.WehopewecanspendmoretimeonourstudiesoronsuchactivitiesandlesstimeontheInternet.SomethingAboutGoing6Advantages(优点)●Makeourlivesinterestingand7.

●Learnhowtousethecomputerandcangetmuch8.

●Sende-mailstoourfriends9.

●Helpusgetintouchwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Disadvantages(缺点)●It10studentstoomuchtimetoplaycomputergames.

●Somestudentswritetoomany11toeachother